HOUSE BILL No. 5070
September 23, 1997, Introduced by Rep. Martinez and referred to the Committee on Tax Policy. A bill to amend 1893 PA 206, entitled "The general property tax act," by amending section 7u (MCL 211.7u), as amended by 1994 PA 390. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 7u. (1) The homestead of persons A PERSON who, in 2 the judgment of the supervisor and OR board of review, by 3 reason of poverty, are IS unable to contribute toward the public 4 charges BECAUSE OF POVERTY is eligible for exemption, in whole or 5 in part, from taxation THE COLLECTION OF TAXES under this act. 6 This section does not apply to the property of a corporation. 7 (2) To be eligible for exemption under this section, a 8 person shall do all of the following on an annual basis: 9 (a) Be an owner of OWN and occupy as a homestead the 10 property for which an exemption is requested. 04159'97 FDD 2 1 (b) File a claim FOR EXEMPTION with the supervisor or board 2 of review on a form provided by the local assessing TAX 3 COLLECTING unit, accompanied by federal and state income tax 4 returns for all persons residing in the homestead, including any 5 property tax credit returns , filed in the immediately preced- 6 ing year or in the current year. The filing of FILING a claim 7 under this subsection constitutes IS an appearance before the 8 board of review for the purpose of preserving AND PRESERVES the 9 claimant's right to appeal the decision of the board of 10 review REVIEW'S DECISION regarding the claim FOR EXEMPTION. 11 (c) Produce a valid driver's license or other form of iden- 12 tification if requested by the supervisor or board of review. 13 (d) Produce a deed, land contract, or other evidence of 14 ownership of the property for which an exemption is requested if 15 required by the supervisor or board of review. 16 (e) Meet the federal poverty income standards as defined and 17 determined annually by the United States office of management and 18 budget or alternative guidelines adopted by the governing body of 19 the local assessing TAX COLLECTING unit provided IF the 20 alternative guidelines do not provide income eligibility require- 21 ments less than the federal guidelines. 22 (3) The application for an CLAIMANT SHALL FILE A CLAIM FOR 23 exemption under this section shall be filed after January 1 but 24 before the day prior to IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING the last day of 25 the board of review MEETS. 26 (4) The governing body of the local assessing TAX 27 COLLECTING unit shall determine and make available to the public 04159'97 3 1 the policy and guidelines the local assessing TAX COLLECTING 2 unit uses for the granting of exemptions TO GRANT AN EXEMPTION 3 under this section. The guidelines shall include, but ARE not 4 be limited to, the specific income and asset levels of the 5 claimant and total household income and assets ASSET LEVELS. 6 (5) BEGINNING ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AMENDATORY ACT 7 THAT ADDED THIS SUBSECTION, THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT SHALL 8 NOTIFY THE OWNERS OF PROPERTY ON WHICH THE TAXES ARE DELINQUENT 9 OF THE EXEMPTION AVAILABLE UNDER THIS SECTION AND THE OWNER OF 10 PROPERTY ON WHICH THE TAXES ARE DELINQUENT MAY FILE A CLAIM FOR 11 EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (3) FOR THE TAX YEARS FOR WHICH 12 THE DELINQUENT TAXES WERE ASSESSED. IF THE EXEMPTION IS GRANTED 13 UNDER THIS SECTION, THE ASSESSOR OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT 14 OR, IF THE TAX ROLL IS IN THE POSSESSION OF THE COUNTY TREASURER, 15 THE COUNTY TREASURER SHALL CORRECT THE TAX ROLL TO REFLECT THE 16 EXEMPTION. 17 (6) (5) The board of review shall follow the policy and 18 guidelines of the local assessing TAX COLLECTING unit in grant- 19 ing or denying an exemption under this section unless the board 20 of review determines THAT there are substantial and compelling 21 reasons why there should be a deviation THE BOARD OF REVIEW 22 SHOULD DEVIATE from the policy and guidelines and the substan- 23 tial and compelling THOSE reasons are communicated in writing to 24 the claimant. 25 (7) (6) A person who files a claim FOR EXEMPTION under 26 this section is not prohibited from MAY also appealing APPEAL 04159'97 4 1 the assessment on OF the property for which that claim is made 2 before TO the board of review in the same year. 3 (8) (7) As used in this section, "homestead" means A home- 4 stead or qualified agricultural property as those terms are 5 defined in section 7dd. 04159'97 Final page. FDD