HOUSE BILL No. 5070 September 23, 1997, Introduced by Rep. Martinez and referred to the Committee on Tax Policy. A bill to amend 1893 PA 206, entitled "The general property tax act," by amending section 7u (MCL 211.7u), as amended by 1994 PA 390. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 7u. (1) The homestead ofpersonsA PERSON who, in 2 the judgment of the supervisorandOR board of review,by3reason of poverty, areIS unable to contribute toward the public 4 charges BECAUSE OF POVERTY is eligible for exemption, in whole or 5 in part, fromtaxationTHE COLLECTION OF TAXES under this act. 6 This section does not apply to the property of a corporation. 7 (2) To be eligible for exemption under this section, a 8 person shall do all of the following on an annual basis: 9 (a)Be an owner ofOWN and occupy as a homestead the 10 property for which an exemption is requested. 04159'97 FDD 2 1 (b) File a claim FOR EXEMPTION with the supervisor or board 2 of review on a form provided by the localassessingTAX 3 COLLECTING unit, accompanied by federal and state income tax 4 returns for all persons residing in the homestead, including any 5 property tax credit returns,filed in the immediately preced- 6 ing year or in the current year.The filing ofFILING a claim 7 under this subsectionconstitutesIS an appearance before the 8 board of reviewfor the purpose of preservingAND PRESERVES the 9 claimant's right to appeal thedecision of theboard of 10reviewREVIEW'S DECISION regarding the claim FOR EXEMPTION. 11 (c) Produce a valid driver's license or other form of iden- 12 tification if requested by the supervisor or board of review. 13 (d) Produce a deed, land contract, or other evidence of 14 ownership of the property for which an exemption is requested if 15 required by the supervisor or board of review. 16 (e) Meet the federal poverty income standards as defined and 17 determined annually by the United States office of management and 18 budget or alternative guidelines adopted by the governing body of 19 the localassessingTAX COLLECTING unitprovidedIF the 20 alternative guidelines do not provide income eligibility require- 21 ments less than the federal guidelines. 22 (3) Theapplication for anCLAIMANT SHALL FILE A CLAIM FOR 23 exemption under this sectionshall be filedafter January 1 but 24 before the dayprior toIMMEDIATELY PRECEDING the last dayof25 the board of review MEETS. 26 (4) The governing body of the localassessingTAX 27 COLLECTING unit shall determine and make available to the public 04159'97 3 1 the policy and guidelines the localassessingTAX COLLECTING 2 unit usesfor the granting of exemptionsTO GRANT AN EXEMPTION 3 under this section. The guidelines shall include, but ARE not 4belimited to, the specific income and asset levels of the 5 claimant and total household income andassetsASSET LEVELS. 6 (5) BEGINNING ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE AMENDATORY ACT 7 THAT ADDED THIS SUBSECTION, THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT SHALL 8 NOTIFY THE OWNERS OF PROPERTY ON WHICH THE TAXES ARE DELINQUENT 9 OF THE EXEMPTION AVAILABLE UNDER THIS SECTION AND THE OWNER OF 10 PROPERTY ON WHICH THE TAXES ARE DELINQUENT MAY FILE A CLAIM FOR 11 EXEMPTION PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (3) FOR THE TAX YEARS FOR WHICH 12 THE DELINQUENT TAXES WERE ASSESSED. IF THE EXEMPTION IS GRANTED 13 UNDER THIS SECTION, THE ASSESSOR OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT 14 OR, IF THE TAX ROLL IS IN THE POSSESSION OF THE COUNTY TREASURER, 15 THE COUNTY TREASURER SHALL CORRECT THE TAX ROLL TO REFLECT THE 16 EXEMPTION. 17 (6)(5)The board of review shall follow the policy and 18 guidelines of the localassessingTAX COLLECTING unit in grant- 19 ing or denying an exemption under this section unless the board 20 of review determines THAT there are substantial and compelling 21 reasons whythere should be a deviationTHE BOARD OF REVIEW 22 SHOULD DEVIATE from the policy and guidelines andthe substan-23tial and compellingTHOSE reasons are communicated in writing to 24 the claimant. 25 (7)(6)A person who files a claim FOR EXEMPTION under 26 this sectionis not prohibited fromMAY alsoappealingAPPEAL 04159'97 4 1 the assessmentonOF the property for which that claim is made 2beforeTO the board of review in the same year. 3 (8)(7)As used in this section, "homestead" means A home- 4 stead or qualified agricultural property as those terms are 5 defined in section 7dd. 04159'97 Final page. FDD