HOUSE BILL No. 6221
November 5, 1998, Introduced by Rep. Gubow and referred to the Committee on Local Government. A bill to amend 1909 PA 279, entitled "The home rule city act," by amending section 6 (MCL 117.6), as amended by 1984 PA 352, and by adding section 9c. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 6. (1) Cities EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS 2 ACT, CITIES may be incorporated, or territory MAY BE detached 3 therefrom or FROM A CITY, TERRITORY MAY BE added thereto TO A 4 CITY, or consolidation MAY BE made of 2 or more cities or vil- 5 lages into 1 city, or of a city and 1 or more villages into 1 6 city, or of 1 or more cities or villages together with additional 7 territory not included within any incorporated city or village 8 into 1 city, by proceedings originating by petition. therefor 9 EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION, THE PETITION SHALL 10 BE signed by THE NUMBER of qualified electors who are freeholders 06796'98 FDD 2 1 residing within the cities, villages, or townships to be 2 affected, thereby, to a number REPRESENTING not less than 1% of 3 the population of the territory affected thereby according to 4 the last preceding United States census, or according to a census 5 to be taken as hereinafter provided IN THIS SECTION, which 6 number QUALIFIED ELECTORS shall be in no case less than 100, 7 and not less than 10 of the signatures to such THE petition 8 shall be obtained from each city, village, or township to be 9 affected by the proposed change. : Provided, That in 10 (2) IN the incorporation of a city from an existing village 11 without change of boundaries, the requisite number of signatures 12 may be obtained from throughout the village without regard to the 13 townships in which the signers are residents. : Provided fur- 14 ther, That as an alternate method in 15 (3) IN the case of an annexation proceeding in which there 16 are less than 10 persons qualified to sign the petition living in 17 that AN unincorporated territory of any township or townships 18 proposed to be annexed to a city, that the signatures on the 19 petition of persons, firms, corporations, the United States gov- 20 ernment, or the state or any of its subdivisions who collectively 21 hold equitable title as vendees under a recorded land contract or 22 memorandum of land contract, or record legal title to more than 23 1/2 of the area of the land exclusive of streets, in the terri- 24 tory to be annexed at the time of filing the petition, will suf- 25 fice in lieu of obtaining 10 signatures from the township in 26 which such THE area to be annexed lies. : And provided 27 further, That on such ON THAT petition each signature shall be 06796'98 3 1 followed by a description of the land and the area represented 2 thereby and a sworn statement shall also accompany such THE 3 petition giving the total area of the land, exclusive of streets, 4 lying within the area proposed to be annexed. : Provided fur- 5 ther, That before 6 (4) BEFORE any signatures are obtained on a petition as 7 hereinbefore provided IN THIS SECTION, such THE petition 8 shall have attached to it a map or drawing showing clearly the 9 territory proposed to be incorporated, detached, or added, and 10 each prospective signer shall be shown such THE map or drawing 11 before signing the petition. Such 12 (5) A petition shall be verified by the oath of 1 or more 13 petitioners. 14 (6) The county clerk upon the presentment of a petition for 15 incorporation of a new city for filing shall forthwith estimate 16 all necessary expense that may be incurred by the county in the 17 incorporation proceedings, and the clerk thereupon shall 18 require that the sum so estimated AMOUNT, which in no case 19 shall exceed $500.00, be deposited with the clerk and shall 20 refuse to accept the petition for filing until the sum is so 21 THAT AMOUNT IS deposited. : Provided, That in 22 (7) IN proceedings for the incorporation of a new city or 23 the consolidation of 2 or more cities or villages into 1 city, or 24 of a city and 1 or more villages into 1 city or of 1 or more 25 cities or villages together with additional territory not 26 included within any incorporated city or village into 1 city, a 27 petition signed by not less than 100 qualified electors who are 06796'98 4 1 freeholders residing within the territory so proposed to be 2 incorporated or consolidated, praying for the taking of 3 REQUESTING a census of the inhabitants of the territory affected, 4 thereby, may be filed with the county clerk of the county 5 within which said THE territory is located. The county clerk 6 shall, within 5 days after the filing of such THAT petition, 7 certify to the mayor of each city, president of each village, and 8 supervisor of each township affected, thereby, and to the sec- 9 retary of state that such THE petition has so been filed. 10 Within 5 days after the service of such THE certificate, the 11 secretary of state shall appoint an enumerator or enumerators to 12 enumerate the inhabitants of each such city, village, and the 13 portion of each township proposed to be so incorporated, or a 14 consolidation made thereof CONSOLIDATED. Before entering upon 15 the duties of said office, each such enumerator shall take 16 and subscribe to the constitutional oath of office before some 17 AN officer authorized to administer oaths and file the same HIS 18 OR HER OATH with the secretary of state and with the county clerk 19 of the county in which such THE territory is located. It 20 shall be the duty of each EACH enumerator so appointed to 21 SHALL enumerate all of the bona fide inhabitants of such THE 22 city, village, or township, territory or portion thereof OF 23 TERRITORY assigned to the enumerator by the secretary of state 24 and to visit each house or dwelling and to obtain the names of 25 each known resident. thereof. The city, village, or township 26 within which the services of the enumerator are rendered shall 27 pay for such THOSE services, together with any actual and 06796'98 5 1 necessary expenses incurred by the enumerator. The rate of pay 2 and actual and necessary expenses of the enumerator shall be set 3 by the governing body of the city, village, or township in which 4 the census takes place. Upon completing such THE enumeration, 5 it shall be the duty of the persons so appointed to 6 ENUMERATORS SHALL make a return in duplicate of such THE enu- 7 meration showing the names of the inhabitants of each such 8 city, village, or township, territory, or district to the county 9 clerk and to the secretary of state. No such enumeration or 10 census shall be conducted in any city, village, or township, or 11 portion thereof, OF A CITY, VILLAGE, OR TOWNSHIP, within 2 12 years of the date of the last enumeration in such THAT 13 territory. Every such enumeration shall be conducted under the 14 general supervision and control of the secretary of state who is 15 hereby empowered to MAY make rules and regulations for the pur- 16 pose of carrying out the provisions of this act. 17 SEC. 9C. (1) IN ADDITION TO THE DETACHMENT PROCEDURES OTH- 18 ERWISE AUTHORIZED BY THIS ACT, TERRITORY MAY BE DETACHED FROM A 19 CITY AND ATTACHED TO A DIFFERENT CITY IF ALL OF THE FOLLOWING 20 CONDITIONS ARE MET: 21 (A) THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY FROM WHICH THE TERRITORY IS TO 22 BE DETACHED APPROVES A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE DETACHMENT OF 23 THE TERRITORY AND PLACING THE ISSUE OF THE DETACHMENT OF THE TER- 24 RITORY ON THE BALLOT AT THE NEXT REGULARLY SCHEDULED ELECTION OR 25 AT SPECIAL ELECTION CALLED FOR THAT PURPOSE. 06796'98 6 1 (B) THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY TO WHICH THE DETACHED TERRITORY 2 IS TO BE ATTACHED APPROVES A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE 3 ATTACHMENT OF THE TERRITORY. 4 (C) A MAJORITY OF THE QUALIFIED VOTERS RESIDING IN THE TER- 5 RITORY TO BE DETACHED APPROVE THE DETACHMENT AT THE REGULARLY 6 SCHEDULED ELECTION OR SPECIAL ELECTION AT WHICH THE ISSUE OF 7 DETACHMENT APPEARS ON THE BALLOT. 8 (2) THE CITIES INVOLVED IN A DETACHMENT UNDER THIS SECTION 9 MAY ENTER INTO AN INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT THAT IMPOSES CONDI- 10 TIONS ON THE DETACHMENT. THE CONDITIONS MAY INCLUDE, BUT NEED 11 NOT BE LIMITED TO, BUILDING RESTRICTIONS, ZONING, AND WATER, 12 SEWER, POLICE, AND FIRE SERVICES WITHIN THE TERRITORY TO BE 13 DETACHED. 06796'98 Final page. FDD