Act No. 519
Public Acts of 1998
Approved by the Governor
January 12, 1999
Filed with the Secretary of State
January 12, 1999
EFFECTIVE DATE: January 12, 1999
STATE OF MICHIGAN
89TH LEGISLATURE
REGULAR SESSION OF 1998
Introduced by Senator Bullard
ENROLLED SENATE BILL No. 1186
AN ACT to amend 1973 PA 116, entitled "An act to provide for the protection of children through the licensing and regulation of child care organizations; to provide for the establishment of standards of care for child care organizations; to prescribe powers and duties of certain departments of this state and adoption facilitators; to provide penalties; and to repeal acts and parts of acts," by amending section 5 (MCL 722.115), as amended by 1998 PA 34, and by adding section 5b.
The People of the State of Michigan enact:
Sec. 5. (1) A person, partnership, firm, corporation, association, or nongovernmental organization shall not establish or maintain a child care organization unless licensed or registered by the department. Application for a license or certificate of registration shall be made on forms provided, and in the manner prescribed, by the department. Before issuing or renewing a license, the department shall investigate the applicant's activities and proposed standards of care and shall make an on-site visit of the proposed or established organization. If the department is satisfied as to the need for a child care organization, its financial stability, the applicant's good moral character, and that the services and facilities are conducive to the welfare of the children, the department shall issue or renew the license. As used in this subsection, "good moral character" means that term as defined in and determined under 1974 PA 381, MCL 338.41 to 338.47. If a county juvenile agency as defined in section 2 of the county juvenile agency act certifies to the department that it intends to contract with an applicant for a new license, the department shall issue or deny the license within 60 days after it receives a complete application as provided in section 5b.
(2) The department shall issue a certificate of registration to a person who has successfully completed an orientation session offered by the department and who certifies to the department that the family day care home has complied with and will continue to comply with the rules promulgated under this act and will provide services and facilities, as determined by the department, conducive to the welfare of children. The department shall make available to applicants for registration an orientation session to applicants for registration regarding this act, the rules promulgated under this act, and the needs of children in family day care before issuing a certificate of registration. The department shall issue a certificate of registration to a specific person at a specific location. A certificate of registration is nontransferable and remains the property of the department. Within 90 days after initial registration, the department shall make an on-site visit of the family day care home.
(3) The department may authorize a licensed child placing agency or an approved governmental unit to investigate a foster family home or a foster family group home pursuant to subsection (1) and to certify that the foster family home or foster family group home meets the licensing requirements prescribed by this act. A foster family home or a foster family group home shall be certified for licensing by the department by only 1 child placing agency or approved governmental unit. Other child placing agencies may place children in a foster family home or foster family group home only upon the approval of the certifying agency or governmental unit.
(4) The department may authorize a licensed child placing agency or an approved governmental unit to place a child who is 16 or 17 years of age in his or her own unlicensed residence, or in the unlicensed residence of an adult who has no supervisory responsibility for the child, if a child placing agency or governmental unit retains supervisory responsibility for the child.
(5) A licensed child placing agency, child caring institution, and an approved governmental unit shall provide the state court administrative office and a local foster care review board established under 1984 PA 422, MCL 722.131 to 722.139a, those records requested pertaining to children in foster care placement for more than 6 months.
(6) The department may authorize a licensed child placing agency or an approved governmental unit to place a child who is 16 or 17 years old in an adult foster care family home or an adult foster care small group home licensed under the adult foster care facility licensing act, 1979 PA 218, MCL 400.701 to 400.737, if a licensed child placing agency or approved governmental unit retains supervisory responsibility for the child and certifies to the department all of the following:
(a) The placement is in the best interests of the child.
(b) The child's needs can be adequately met by the adult foster care family home or small group home.
(c) The child will be compatible with other residents of the adult foster care family home or small group home.
(d) The child placing agency or approved governmental unit will periodically reevaluate the placement of a child under this subsection to determine that the criteria for placement in subdivisions (a) through (c) continue to be met.
(7) On an exception basis, the director of the department, or his or her designee, may authorize a licensed child placing agency or an approved governmental unit to place an adult in a foster family home if a licensed child placing agency or approved governmental unit certifies to the department all of the following:
(a) The adult is a person with a developmental disability as defined by section 100a of the mental health code, 1974 PA 258, MCL 330.1100a, or a person who is otherwise neurologically disabled and is also physically limited to such a degree as to require complete physical assistance with mobility and activities of daily living.
(b) The placement is in the best interests of the adult and will not adversely affect the interests of the foster child or children residing in the foster family home.
(c) The identified needs of the adult can be met by the foster family home.
(d) The adult will be compatible with other residents of the foster family home.
(e) The child placing agency or approved governmental unit will periodically reevaluate the placement of an adult under this subsection to determine that the criteria for placement in subdivisions (a) through (d) continue to be met and document that the adult is receiving care consistent with the administrative rules for a child placing agency.
(8) On an exception basis, the director of the department, or his or her designee, may authorize a licensed child placing agency or an approved governmental unit to place a child in an adult foster care family home or an adult foster care small group home licensed under the adult foster care licensing act, 1979 PA 218, MCL 400.701 to 400.737, if the licensed child placing agency or approved governmental unit certifies to the department all of the following:
(a) The placement is in the best interests of the child.
(b) The placement has the concurrence of the parent or guardian of the child.
(c) The identified needs of the child can be met adequately by the adult foster care family home or small group home.
(d) The child's psychosocial and clinical needs are compatible with those of other residents of the adult foster care family home or small group home.
(e) The clinical treatment of the child's condition is similar to that of the other residents of the adult foster care family home or small group home.
(f) The child's cognitive level is consistent with the cognitive level of the other residents of the adult foster care family home or small group home.
(g) The child is neurologically disabled and is also physically limited to such a degree as to require complete physical assistance with mobility and activities of daily living.
(h) The child placing agency or approved governmental unit will periodically reevaluate the placement of a child under this subsection to determine that the criteria for placement in subdivisions (a) to (g) continue to be met.
Sec. 5b. (1) If a county juvenile agency as defined in section 2 of the county juvenile agency act certifies that it intends to contract with a license applicant as provided in section 5(1), the department shall review the application and advise the applicant and the county juvenile agency within 10 days after receiving the application what further information or material is necessary to complete the application.
(2) If the department fails to issue or deny the license within 60 days after receiving the information it determined was necessary to complete the application, the county juvenile agency or the applicant may bring an action for mandamus to require the department to issue or deny the license.
(3) The county juvenile agency is a party for purposes of any hearing, review, or other proceeding on a license application described in this section or section 5(1) for which the county juvenile agency certifies to the department that it intends to contract with the applicant. The county juvenile agency or applicant may challenge the department's determination concerning what further information or material is necessary to complete the application.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless all of the following bills of the 89th Legislature are enacted into law:
(a) Senate Bill No. 1183.
(b) Senate Bill No. 1184.
(c) Senate Bill No. 1185.
(d) Senate Bill No. 1187.
(e) Senate Bill No. 1196.
(f) Senate Bill No. 1197.
This act is ordered to take immediate effect.
Secretary of the Senate.
Clerk of the House of Representatives.
Approved
Governor.