HOUSE BILL No. 5138
November 30, 1999, Introduced by Reps. Shackleton, Gilbert, Richardville, Tabor, Julian, Gosselin, LaSata, Toy and Kukuk and referred to the Committee on Conservation and Outdoor Recreation. A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled "Natural resources and environmental protection act," by amending sections 32504, 32505, 32506, and 32513 (MCL 324.32504, 324.32505, 324.32506, and 324.32513), sections 32504, 32505, and 32506 as added by 1995 PA 59 and section 32513 as amended by 1999 PA 106. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 32504. (1) Application AN APPLICATION for a deed or 2 lease to unpatented lands or FOR AN agreement for use of water 3 areas over patented lands shall be MADE on forms A FORM pro- 4 vided by the department. An THE application shall include a 5 surveyed description of the lands or water area applied for, 6 together with a surveyed description of the riparian or littoral 7 property lying adjacent and contiguous to the lands or water 8 area, certified to by a registered land PROFESSIONAL surveyor 04087'99 JCB 2 1 AS DEFINED IN SECTION 2001 OF THE OCCUPATIONAL CODE, 1980 PA 299, 2 MCL 339.2001. The description shall show the location of the 3 water's edge at the time it was prepared and other information 4 that is required by the department. The applicant shall be a 5 riparian or littoral owner or owners of property touching or sit- 6 uated opposite the unpatented land or water area over patented 7 lands applied for or an occupant of that land. The application 8 shall include the names and mailing addresses of all persons in 9 possession or occupancy or having an interest in the adjacent or 10 contiguous riparian or littoral property or having riparian or 11 littoral rights or interests in the lands or water areas applied 12 for, and the application shall be accompanied by the written con- 13 sent of all persons having an interest in the lands or water 14 areas applied for in the application. 15 (2) Before an application SUBMITTED UNDER SUBSECTION (1) is 16 acted upon by the department, the applicant shall secure approval 17 of or permission for his or her proposed use of such THE lands 18 or water area from any federal agency as provided by law, the 19 department with the advice of the Michigan waterways commission, 20 and the legislative body of the local unit or units of government 21 within which such THE land or water area is or will be includ- 22 ed, or to which it is contiguous or adjacent. A deed, lease, or 23 agreement shall not be issued or entered into by the department 24 without such approvals or permission. The department may also 25 require the applicant to furnish an abstract of title and owner- 26 ship, and a 20-year tax history on the riparian or littoral 27 property that is contiguous or adjacent to the lands or water 04087'99 3 1 area applied for, as well as on the lands applied for, if 2 available. 3 (3) The SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (4), THE department shall 4 require the applicant to deposit a fee of not less than $50.00 5 for each application filed. The fee shall be deposited with the 6 state treasurer to the credit of the state's general fund. If a 7 deed, lease, or other agreement is approved by the department, 8 the applicant is entitled to credit for the fee against the con- 9 sideration that is paid for the deed, lease, or other agreement. 10 (4) IF THE APPLICANT IS A NONPROFIT ENTITY THAT IS SEEKING 11 THE DEED, LEASE, OR AGREEMENT TO PRESERVE OR RESTORE A LIGHT- 12 HOUSE, THE DEPARTMENT SHALL NOT CHARGE A FEE UNDER SUBSECTION 13 (3). 14 Sec. 32505. (1) If the department determines that it is in 15 the public interest to grant an applicant a deed or lease to 16 such THE lands DESCRIBED IN THE APPLICATION or enter into an 17 agreement to permit use and improvements in the waters OVER THOSE 18 LANDS or to enter into any other agreement in regard thereto TO 19 THOSE LANDS OR WATERS, the department shall, SUBJECT TO SUBSEC- 20 TION (8), determine the amount of consideration to be paid to the 21 state by the applicant for the conveyance or lease of unpatented 22 lands. 23 (2) The department may permit, by lease or agreement, the 24 filling in of patented and unpatented submerged lands and permit 25 permanent improvements and structures after finding that the 26 public trust will not be impaired or substantially injured. 04087'99 4 1 (3) The department may issue deeds or may enter into leases 2 if the unpatented lands applied for have been artificially filled 3 in or are proposed to be changed from the condition that exists 4 on October 14, 1955 by filling, sheet piling, shoring, or by any 5 other means, and such lands are used or to be used or occupied in 6 whole or in part for uses other than existing, lawful riparian or 7 littoral purposes. The SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (8), THE consid- 8 eration to be paid to the state for the conveyance or lease of 9 unpatented lands by the applicant shall be not less than the 10 fair, cash market value of the lands determined as of the date of 11 the filing of the application, minus any improvements placed on 12 the lands, but the sale price shall not be less than 30% of the 13 value of the land. In determining the fair, cash market value of 14 the lands applied for, the department may give due consideration 15 to the fact that the lands are connected with the riparian or 16 littoral property belonging to the applicant, and to the uses, 17 including residential and commercial, being made or which can be 18 made of the lands. 19 (4) Agreements for the lands or water area described in sec- 20 tion 32502 may be granted to or entered into with local units of 21 government for public purposes and containing those terms and 22 conditions that may be considered just and equitable in view of 23 the public trust involved and may include the granting of permis- 24 sion to make such fills as may be necessary. 25 (5) If SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (8), IF the unpatented lands 26 applied for have not been filled in or in any way substantially 27 changed from their natural character at the time the application 04087'99 5 1 is filed with the department, and the application is filed for 2 the purpose of flood control, shore erosion control, drainage and 3 sanitation control, or to straighten irregular shore lines, then 4 the consideration to be paid to the state by the applicant shall 5 be the fair, cash value of such land, giving due consideration to 6 its being adjacent to and connected with the riparian or littoral 7 property owned by the applicant. 8 (6) Leases or agreements covering unpatented lands may be 9 granted or entered into with riparian or littoral proprietors for 10 commercial marina purposes or for marinas operated by persons for 11 consideration and containing terms and conditions that are con- 12 sidered by the department to be just and equitable. The leases 13 may include either filled or unfilled lake bottomlands, or both. 14 Rental shall commence as of the date of use of the unpatented 15 lands for the marina operations. Dockage and other uses by mari- 16 nas in waters over patented lands on October 14, 1955 shall be 17 considered to be lawful riparian use. 18 (7) If the department after investigation determines that an 19 applicant has willfully and knowingly filled in or in any way 20 substantially changed the lands applied for with an intent to 21 defraud, or if the applicant has acquired such lands with knowl- 22 edge of such a fraudulent intent and is not an innocent purchas- 23 er, the sale price shall be the fair, cash market value of the 24 land. An applicant may request a hearing of a determination made 25 under this subsection. The department shall grant a hearing if 26 requested. 04087'99 6 1 (8) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (7), IF AN APPLICANT 2 UNDER THIS SECTION IS A NONPROFIT ENTITY THAT IS SEEKING THE 3 LEASE, DEED, OR AGREEMENT TO PRESERVE OR RESTORE A LIGHTHOUSE, 4 THE DEPARTMENT SHALL NOT REQUIRE CONSIDERATION TO BE PAID UNDER 5 THIS SECTION. 6 Sec. 32506. (1) The fair, cash market value of lands 7 approved for sale under this part shall be determined by the 8 department. Consideration SUBJECT TO SUBSECTION (2), 9 CONSIDERATION paid to the state shall not be less than $50.00. 10 If the applicant is not satisfied with the value determined by 11 the department, within 30 days after the receipt of the determi- 12 nation he or she may submit a petition in writing to the circuit 13 court of the county in which the lands are located, and the court 14 shall appoint an appraiser or appraisers as the court shall 15 determine for an appraisal of the lands. The decision of the 16 court is final. 17 (2) IF THE APPLICANT IS A NONPROFIT ENTITY THAT IS SEEKING 18 THE LANDS TO PRESERVE OR RESTORE A LIGHTHOUSE, THE DEPARTMENT 19 SHALL NOT REQUIRE MONETARY CONSIDERATION TO BE PAID UNDER THIS 20 SECTION. 21 Sec. 32513. (1) Before any work or connection specified in 22 section 32512 is undertaken, a person shall file an application 23 with the department of environmental quality setting forth the 24 following: 25 (a) The name and address of the applicant. 26 (b) The legal description of the lands included in the 27 project. 04087'99 7 1 (c) A summary statement of the purpose of the project. 2 (d) A map or diagram showing the proposal on an adequate 3 scale with contours and cross-section profiles of the waterway to 4 be constructed. 5 (e) Other information required by the department of environ- 6 mental quality. 7 (2) Except as provided in subsections (3), and (4), AND 8 (5), an application for a permit under this section shall be 9 accompanied by a fee according to the following schedule: 10 (a) Until October 1, 2003: 11 (i) For activities included in the minor project category as 12 described in rules promulgated under this part, $50.00. 13 (ii) For construction or expansion of a marina, a fee of: 14 (A) $50.00 for an expansion of 1-10 slips to an existing 15 permitted marina. 16 (B) $100.00 for a new marina with 1-10 proposed marina 17 slips. 18 (C) $250.00 for an expansion of 11-50 slips to an existing 19 permitted marina, plus $10.00 for each slip over 50. 20 (D) $500.00 for a new marina with 11-50 proposed marina 21 slips, plus $10.00 for each slip over 50. 22 (E) $1,500.00 if an existing permitted marina proposes main- 23 tenance dredging of 10,000 cubic yards or more or the addition of 24 seawalls, bulkheads, or revetments of 500 feet or more. 25 (iii) For major projects other than a project described in 26 subparagraph (ii)(E), involving any of the following, a fee of 27 $2,000.00: 04087'99 8 1 (A) Dredging of 10,000 cubic yards or more. 2 (B) Filling of 10,000 cubic yards or more. 3 (C) Seawalls, bulkheads, or revetment of 500 feet or more. 4 (D) Filling or draining of 1 acre or more of coastal 5 wetland. 6 (E) New dredging or upland boat basin excavation in areas of 7 suspected contamination. 8 (F) New breakwater or channel jetty. 9 (G) Shore protection, such as groins and underwater stabi- 10 lizers, that extend 150 feet or more on Great Lakes bottomlands. 11 (H) New commercial dock or wharf of 300 feet or more in 12 length. 13 (iv) For all other projects not listed in subparagraphs (i) 14 through (iii), $500.00. 15 (b) Beginning October 1, 2003, a fee of $50.00 for any 16 project listed in subdivision (a). 17 (3) IF THE APPLICANT FOR A PERMIT UNDER THIS PART IS A NON- 18 PROFIT ENTITY THAT IS SEEKING THE PERMIT FOR A PROJECT TO PRE- 19 SERVE OR RESTORE A LIGHTHOUSE, THE APPLICANT IS NOT SUBJECT TO A 20 PERMIT FEE UNDER THIS SECTION. 21 (4) (3) A project that requires review and approval under 22 this part and 1 or more of the following is subject to only the 23 single highest permit fee required under this part or the 24 following: 25 (a) Part 301. 26 (b) Part 303. 04087'99 9 1 (c) Part 323. 2 (d) Section 3104. 3 (e) Section 117 of the land division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 4 560.117. 5 (5) (4) If work has been done in violation of a permit 6 requirement under this part and restoration is not ordered by the 7 department of environmental quality, the department of environ- 8 mental quality may accept an application for a permit if the 9 application is accompanied by a fee equal to 2 times the permit 10 fee required under this section. 11 (6) (5) The department of environmental quality shall for- 12 ward all fees collected under this section to the state treasurer 13 for deposit into the land and water management permit fee fund 14 created in section 30113. 04087'99 Final page. 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