HOUSE BILL No. 5722
February 21, 2002, Introduced by Rep. Patterson and referred to the Committee on House Oversight and Operations. A bill to amend 1893 PA 206, entitled "The general property tax act," by amending sections 35, 41, 57a, 58, 62, 63, 64, 66, 67, 70, 73, 73a, 73b, 75, 83, 85, 86, 87, 88, 90, 95, 96, 97, 98, 98a, 99, 101, 102, 103, 105, 113, 121, 122, 127b, 130, 135, 138, 139, and 144 (MCL 211.35, 211.41, 211.57a, 211.58, 211.62, 211.63, 211.64, 211.66, 211.67, 211.70, 211.73, 211.73a, 211.73b, 211.75, 211.83, 211.85, 211.86, 211.87, 211.88, 211.90, 211.95, 211.96, 211.97, 211.98, 211.98a, 211.99, 211.101, 211.102, 211.103, 211.105, 211.113, 211.121, 211.122, 211.127b, 211.130, 211.135, 211.138, 211.139, and 211.144). THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 35. On or before the first day of September in each 2 year, the auditor general STATE TREASURER shall make and record 3 in his OR HER office a statement showing the taxes to be raised 05728'01 JLB 2 1 for state purposes that year, referring to the law on which each 2 tax is based, and the total amount of such THE taxes. The 3 state tax he OR SHE shall apportion among the several counties in 4 proportion to the valuation of the taxable property therein IN 5 EACH COUNTY as determined by the last preceding state board of 6 equalization, and shall before the October session of the board 7 of supervisors in each year make out and transmit to the clerk of 8 each county a statement of the amount of such THE taxes so 9 apportioned to such THAT county. He THE STATE TREASURER 10 shall also, in a separate item of said THE statement, set forth 11 the amount of indebtedness of such THE county to the state 12 remaining unpaid at the time such THE statement is made, as 13 shown by the statement of the account between the county and 14 the THIS state made by the auditor general STATE TREASURER on 15 the first day of July next previous to such AFTER THE 16 apportionment, which amount shall be apportioned by the board of 17 supervisors of the proper county at the same time as state taxes 18 contained in said THE apportionment of the auditor general 19 STATE TREASURER, and shall be levied in the same manner as and 20 become a portion of the county taxes for the same year, unless 21 the said indebtedness shall have been IS paid to the state 22 before October first. : Provided, That such THE portion 23 thereof OF THE TAXES, if any, as THAT should be assessed to a 24 particular township, shall be apportioned to and assessed upon 25 such THE township, ward, or city. 26 Sec. 41. Before the supervisor or assessing officer shall 27 deliver such DELIVERS THE roll to the township treasurer or city 05728'01 3 1 collector, he OR SHE shall carefully foot the several columns of 2 valuation and taxes, and make a detailed statement, thereof, 3 which he OR SHE shall give the clerk of his OR HER township or 4 city, and said THE clerk shall immediately charge the amount of 5 taxes to the township treasurer or city collector. The clerk of 6 each city and incorporated village shall report to the clerk of 7 their respective counties all taxes levied in their respective 8 cities or villages, and not included in the general tax levy, on 9 or before the first day of October in each year. The county 10 clerk shall, within 30 days after the close of the annual session 11 of the board of supervisors in October in each year, forward to 12 the auditor general STATE TREASURER, to be filed in his OR HER 13 office, a statement showing the aggregate valuation of all prop- 14 erty as assessed in each assessing precinct within the county 15 during the current year. He THE STATE TREASURER shall include 16 in such THE statement a detail of all taxes to be raised in the 17 county for such THAT year ; also AND the amount of taxes not 18 included in the general tax levy, reported to him OR HER by the 19 several city and village clerks as above provided IN THIS 20 SECTION. 21 Sec. 57a. (1) It shall be IS the duty of the auditor 22 general STATE TREASURER to prescribe uniform practices, forms, 23 and methods which THAT shall be used by the several county 24 treasurers of this state in carrying out the provisions of this 25 act. All proceedings under the authority of the provisions of 26 this act shall be conducted in conformity with the uniform 27 practices prescribed therefor by the auditor general STATE 05728'01 4 1 TREASURER. On the neglect or failure on the part of any county 2 treasurer to abide by the uniform practices and use the uniform 3 forms prescribed, the auditor general STATE TREASURER may give 4 notice in writing to the county clerk and to the board of 5 county supervisors BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS, or in lieu of such 6 THE board OF COMMISSIONERS, the board of county auditors in coun- 7 ties having such A COUNTY board OF AUDITORS, which notice shall 8 state the facts constituting the alleged neglect or failure. If 9 such THE alleged neglect or failure is not corrected within 10 10 days after the giving of such THE notice, the auditor 11 general STATE TREASURER shall have complete power and authority, 12 by himself OR HERSELF or his OR HER deputy or authorized agents, 13 to enter the office of said THE county treasurer and complete 14 the work in said THE office in conformity with such THE uni- 15 form practices, the expenses thereof OF THAT WORK to be charged 16 back to the county, which expense shall be paid from the general 17 fund of the county. 18 (2) It shall be the duty of the auditor general THE STATE 19 TREASURER SHALL, within 30 days after the final adjournment of 20 the legislature in every year, to furnish the county treasurers 21 with instructions relative to changes made in the tax laws of 22 the THIS state with respect to the duties of the township trea- 23 surers and county treasurers in connection with the collection of 24 taxes. It shall be the duty of the THE several county treasur- 25 ers SHALL, within 7 days after the receipt of such THOSE 26 instructions, to forward a copy thereof OF THE INSTRUCTIONS 27 to each township treasurer in his OR HER respective county. 05728'01 5 1 Such THE instructions shall contain all changes made since the 2 filing of the previous instructions. In case of the furnishing 3 of the first instructions to county treasurers under the provi- 4 sions of this section, all changes of tax collection procedure as 5 well as instructions with respect to tax collection procedures 6 shall be furnished. 7 Sec. 58. After the return of lands for unpaid taxes, the 8 county treasurer is authorized to receive, under like provisions 9 as in section 53, of this act, the amounts of the several taxes 10 or any of them due, and the board of supervisors COMMISSIONERS 11 in each county may authorize notice to be given to all delinquent 12 taxpayers so far as known. : Provided, That neither NEITHER 13 taxes nor special assessments which THAT are delinquent may be 14 paid under protest to the county treasurer. The county treasurer 15 shall issue duplicate receipts for all such THE taxes received 16 by him OR HER, which shall be accounted for by the county clerk, 17 or by the board of auditors in counties having such boards A 18 BOARD OF AUDITORS, 1 of such THE duplicate receipts shall be 19 delivered to the person paying the taxes, and 1 filed in the 20 office of the county treasurer, which receipt shall be available 21 to the county clerk or board of county auditors in counties 22 having such boards A BOARD OF AUDITORS for abstracting and 23 accounting purposes. All receipts issued under the provisions of 24 this section shall be consecutively numbered by the printer and 25 by such THE printer delivered to the county clerk who shall 26 account for same THE RECEIPTS. At the time the printer 27 delivers the same RECEIPTS to the county clerk, said THE 05728'01 6 1 printer shall notify the auditor general STATE TREASURER of 2 such THE delivery, specifying the quantity and numbers of 3 such THE receipts. : Provided, That except EXCEPT when the 4 final installment of the tax is paid, the county treasurer shall 5 not issue a receipt for a payment of less than $1.00 and any tax 6 or installment then sought to be paid in an amount less than 7 $1.00 shall not be discharged or considered paid unless the sum 8 of $1.00 is paid, and the difference between the amount of the 9 tax paid and said $1.00 shall be deemed CONSIDERED to be a 10 part payment of the cost of issuing such THE receipts and shall 11 be credited to the general fund of the county. : Provided fur- 12 ther, That in IN the case of payments by the same taxpayer as 13 many descriptions shall be included in 1 receipt as will be suf- 14 ficient to make a payment of $1.00. , as near as may be: 15 Provided further, That when WHEN payment of the taxes on any 16 parcel or description of land or on any undivided share thereof 17 OF LAND is made to any county treasurer, said THE treasurer 18 shall place or cause to be placed upon the face of the receipt or 19 redemption certificate, the following certificate: "I hereby 20 certify that application was made to pay all taxes and special 21 assessments due and payable at this office on the description 22 shown in this receipt except for the years and items as follows: 23 (Signed) ......................... Treas." 24 Every such receipt shall be deemed to include the forego- 25 ing certificate, and unless otherwise noted thereon ON THE 26 CERTIFICATE, shall be construed as an application to pay all 27 taxes and special assessments assessed against the property 05728'01 7 1 described therein ON THE CERTIFICATE and then due and payable 2 at the office of the treasurer issuing such THE receipt. 3 Future installments of special assessments and future install- 4 ments of taxes payable under the provisions of Act No. 126 of the 5 Public Acts of 1933, as amended, shall not be considered as 6 being then due and payable. 7 Sec. 62. It shall be the duty of the county clerk, on the 8 filing of the said IF A PETITION IS FILED, THE COUNTY CLERK 9 SHALL PRESENT THE petition , to at once present the same to the 10 circuit judge COURT of the county in which said THE delin- 11 quent tax lands are PROPERTY IS situated, and it shall be the 12 duty of said circuit judge to make COURT SHALL ENTER an order 13 in the form herein AS prescribed , which order, when so made 14 and signed by the circuit judge, IN THIS SECTION. THE COUNTY 15 CLERK shall be countersigned by the county clerk as register in 16 chancery COUNTERSIGN THE ORDER, and recorded by him RECORD THE 17 ORDER in the proper books of his OR HER office, and thereupon it 18 shall be the duty of said county clerk to immediately make a true 19 copy of said order, and transmit the same A TRUE COPY OF THE 20 ORDER to the auditor general STATE TREASURER. Said THE order 21 shall be substantially in the following form: 22 23 STATE OF MICHIGAN, ) 24 ) ss. 25 County of ................) 26 The circuit court for the county of ............... . in 27 chancery. 05728'01 8 1 In the matter of the petition of ................, auditor 2 general STATE TREASURER of the state of Michigan, for and in 3 behalf of said THIS state, for the sale of certain lands 4 PROPERTY for taxes assessed thereon ON THAT PROPERTY: On read- 5 ing and filing the petition of the auditor general STATE 6 TREASURER of the state of Michigan , praying for REQUESTING a 7 decree JUDGMENT in favor of the state of Michigan , against 8 each parcel of land therein described IN THE PETITION, for 9 the amounts therein specified IN THE PETITION THAT ARE, claimed 10 to be due for taxes, interest, and charges on each such parcel 11 of land PROPERTY, and that such lands THE PROPERTY be sold 12 for the amounts so claimed by the state of Michigan. It is 13 ordered that said THE petition will be brought on for hearing 14 and decree at the .......... term of this court, to be held at 15 ................, in the county of .........., state of Michigan, 16 on the ......... day of .......... A.D. 18...., 20...., at 17 the opening of the court on that day, and that all persons inter- 18 ested in such lands THAT PROPERTY or any part thereof, OF 19 THAT PROPERTY desiring to contest the lien claimed thereon ON 20 THAT PROPERTY by the state of Michigan , for such THE taxes, 21 interest, and charges CLAIMED, or any part thereof OF THE 22 TAXES, INTEREST, AND CHARGES CLAIMED, shall appear in said THIS 23 court, and file with the clerk thereof, acting as register in 24 chancery, OF THIS COURT their objections thereto TO THE LIEN, 25 on or before the first day of the term of this court, above 26 mentioned, and that in default thereof the same LIEN will be 27 taken as confessed and a decree will be taken GRANTED and 05728'01 9 1 JUDGMENT entered as prayed for REQUESTED in said petition. 2 And it is further ordered that in pursuance of said decree THE 3 JUDGMENT the lands PROPERTY described in said THE petition 4 for which a decree JUDGMENT of sale shall be IS made, will be 5 sold for the several taxed TAXES, interest, and charges 6 thereon ON THE PROPERTY as determined by such decree THE 7 JUDGMENT, on the first Tuesday in May thereafter, AFTER THE 8 JUDGMENT IS ENTERED, beginning at 10 o'clock a.m. , on said 9 day, or on the day or days subsequent thereto, as may be neces- 10 sary to complete the sale of said lands and of each and every 11 parcel thereof, THE SALE SHALL BE HELD at the office of the 12 county treasurer, or at such ANOTHER convenient place as shall 13 be selected by him THE COUNTY TREASURER at the county seat of 14 the county of ..............., state of Michigan. ; and that 15 the THE sale then and there made will SHALL be a public sale, 16 and each parcel described in the decree JUDGMENT shall be sepa- 17 rately exposed for sale SOLD for the total taxes, interest, and 18 charges. , and the THE sale shall be made to the person paying 19 the full amount charged against such A parcel, and accepting a 20 conveyance of the smallest undivided fee simple interest. 21 therein; or, if IF no person will pay the taxes and charges and 22 take a conveyance of less than the entire thereof FEE SIMPLE 23 INTEREST, then the whole parcel shall be offered and sold. If 24 any parcel of land cannot be sold for taxes, interest, and 25 charges, such THE parcel shall be passed over for the time 26 being, and shall, on the succeeding day, or before the close of 27 the sale, be reoffered , and if, on such second offer, or 05728'01 10 1 during such sale, the same FOR SALE. IF THE PARCEL cannot be 2 sold for the amount aforesaid TAXES, INTEREST, AND CHARGES, the 3 county treasurer shall bid off the same PARCEL in the name of 4 the state. 5 Witness the Hon. .................., circuit judge, and the 6 seal of said THE (circuit) court of ......... county, this 7 ...... day of ......... A.D. 18.... 20.... . 8 9 .................................. 10 Circuit Judge. 11 Countersigned, 12 .................................... 13 Register. 14 Sec. 63. (1) The newspapers STATE TREASURER SHALL DESIG- 15 NATE A NEWSPAPER in which such AN order and petition are to be 16 published shall be designated by the auditor general on or 17 before September 1 in each year. , and not afterwards, unless 18 IF the publisher of the DESIGNATED newspaper so designated shall 19 fail FAILS to accept such THE designation within 15 days after 20 the same DESIGNATION is made , or shall refuse or neglect 21 REFUSES OR NEGLECTS to publish and print such THE order and 22 petition, or, unless, from FOR any other cause, such THE 23 publication shall become BECOMES impracticable, ; in which 05728'01 11 1 case the auditor general STATE TREASURER shall designate some 2 other newspaper for that purpose before the time limited for 3 commencing publication. 4 (2) In counties where IN WHICH 1 or more regularly estab- 5 lished newspapers have been printed, published, and circulated 6 more than 1 year prior to such BEFORE THE designation, 1 of 7 such THOSE newspapers shall be designated for the publication 8 herein required UNDER SUBSECTION (1). 9 (3) The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall also cause 10 to be carried in not to exceed MORE THAN 10 newspapers in each 11 county a notice advising the public of the tax sale advertising. 12 The newspapers shall be designated by the auditor general STATE 13 TREASURER, and the notice referred to shall be carried once in 14 each of the newspapers designated on a date selected by the 15 auditor general and STATE TREASURER. THE NOTICE shall contain 16 the name of the newspaper in the county which has been desig- 17 nated to print the order and petition and description of lands 18 PROPERTY advertised. 19 Sec. 64. (1) In case there is no paper IF A NEWSPAPER IS 20 NOT published in such A county IN WHICH DELINQUENT TAX PROPERTY 21 IS LOCATED, or if from any cause no paper can A NEWSPAPER 22 CANNOT be secured in any county to publish such AN order and 23 petition IN THAT COUNTY, the auditor general STATE TREASURER 24 shall cause such THE order and petition containing the list of 25 lands PROPERTY delinquent for taxes to be printed in proper 26 form for general distribution, and shall furnish PROVIDE the 27 county treasurer with such number of the same as may be 05728'01 12 1 necessary ENOUGH COPIES to furnish PROVIDE each voter at the 2 last general election in said THE county with 1 copy. , and 3 such 4 (2) THE county treasurer shall distribute the order and 5 petition in such A manner that copies thereof may SHALL become 6 public in every township LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT in said 7 THE county, and shall post or cause to be posted 3 copies in 3 8 public places in each township, and LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT. 9 (3) THE COUNTY TREASURER shall file AN affidavit of the 10 posting and distribution of the same ORDER AND PETITION in the 11 usual form in the office of said THE county treasurer and of 12 the auditor general STATE TREASURER. 13 Sec. 66. (1) The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall 14 cause a copy of the order and a copy of the petition to be pub- 15 lished once in each week for 3 consecutive weeks preceding 16 BEFORE the time fixed for the hearing thereof ON THE PETITION, 17 in some regularly established A newspaper PUBLISHED in the 18 county where such IN WHICH THE petition is filed , to be 19 selected by the auditor general STATE TREASURER. 20 (2) The order and petition shall both be published in the 21 same newspaper, the order immediately preceding the petition. : 22 Provided, In such THE petition it shall be sufficient to 23 print against each parcel STATE the years for which delinquent 24 TAXES ARE DUE and the total AMOUNT of taxes, interest, and 25 charges due in said years FOR EACH PARCEL. 26 (3) The cost of such publication PUBLISHING THE ORDER AND 27 PETITION shall be paid by the THIS state. 05728'01 13 1 (4) The proprietor of such THE newspaper IN WHICH THE 2 ORDER AND PETITION ARE PUBLISHED shall furnish the proper county 3 treasurer , WITH not to exceed 300 MORE THAN 400 copies of 4 such EACH publication, 10 such copies to each city and vil- 5 lage clerk and township supervisor LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, 6 and 2 such copies to the auditor general, and the auditor 7 general STATE TREASURER. 8 (5) THE STATE TREASURER and county treasurer shall carefully 9 examine the notices published and see that DETERMINE IF they 10 are correct. 11 (6) The term 3 consecutive weeks means 3 publications IN 3 12 SUCCESSIVE WEEKS and the dates of the publications shall be spec- 13 ified by the auditor general STATE TREASURER. Any 14 (7) A person familiar with the facts may make an affidavit 15 as to the publication required. 16 (8) The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall not pay for 17 any such THE publication until UNLESS satisfied that it THE 18 PUBLICATION has been made according to law. 19 (9) The publication of the order and petition aforesaid 20 shall be IS equivalent to a personal service of notice OF THE 21 FILING OF THE PETITION on all persons who are interested in the 22 lands PROPERTY specified in such THE petition, of the filing 23 thereof, of all proceedings thereon ON THE PETITION, and on 24 the sale of the lands PROPERTY under the decree JUDGMENT, and 25 shall give GIVES the court jurisdiction to hear such THE 26 petition, determine all questions arising thereon ON THE 27 PETITION, and to decree ENTER a JUDGMENT ORDERING THE sale of 05728'01 14 1 such lands THE PROPERTY for the payment of all taxes, interest, 2 and charges thereon ON THE PROPERTY. 3 (10) The circuit court in chancery shall have HAS juris- 4 diction to hear, try, and determine the matters alleged in such 5 THE petition, even though the amount involved therein be IN THE 6 PETITION IS less than $100.00. It shall be the duty of the 7 (11) THE prosecuting attorney to SHALL prosecute all 8 such proceedings UNDER THIS SECTION on the part of the THIS 9 state. If he shall refuse, neglect or be unable to do so THE 10 PROSECUTING ATTORNEY DOES NOT PROSECUTE A PROCEEDING UNDER THIS 11 SECTION, the court shall appoint some ANOTHER competent person 12 to take charge of and prosecute the same PROCEEDING, who shall 13 be paid by the county. The COUNTY board of supervisors 14 COMMISSIONERS may employ some A competent person to prosecute 15 such OR TO ASSIST IN THE PROSECUTION OF proceedings or assist 16 therein. Proof of UNDER THIS SECTION. 17 (12) AN AFFIDAVIT ATTESTING TO the publication of the order 18 and petition herein required UNDER THIS SECTION shall be filed 19 in both the office of the county clerk and auditor general 20 STATE TREASURER before any final order is made ENTERED. Proof 21 of the filing of such AN affidavit of publication in the office 22 of the auditor general STATE TREASURER may be made by affidavit 23 of the auditor general, STATE TREASURER or his OR HER deputy. 24 Any 25 (13) A person having any WITH AN interest in the lands 26 PROPERTY or any portion thereof OF THE PROPERTY included or 27 referred to in said THE petition desiring WHO DESIRES to 05728'01 15 1 contest the validity of any tax shall file in writing his 2 WRITTEN objections thereto with the clerk of the county in 3 which said lands are THE PROPERTY IS advertised for sale and 4 serve a copy thereof OF THE OBJECTIONS on the prosecuting 5 attorney of the county, and the auditor general THE STATE 6 TREASURER, and the county, city, village, township LOCAL TAX 7 COLLECTING UNIT, and school district IN WHICH THE PROPERTY IS 8 LOCATED, the validity of the taxes of which are contested, and 9 SHALL file proof of such service on or before the day fixed in 10 said THE notice for the hearing of such THE petition. , and 11 A PERSON shall not be allowed to make any objections not 12 therein specified IN WRITTEN OBJECTIONS FILED UNDER THIS 13 SECTION. Hearing A HEARING upon such objections FILED UNDER 14 THIS SUBSECTION shall not be held until such service has been 15 IS made and due proof thereof OF SERVICE IS filed. 16 (14) If on the day fixed in such THE notice for the hear- 17 ing of such ON THE petition or on the day following that day, 18 it shall be made to appear to the court DETERMINES that any 19 person has been prevented from filing his objections to any tax 20 without any fault on his OR HER part, such further time THE 21 COURT may be granted GRANT ADDITIONAL TIME for that purpose, 22 as may seem proper, not exceeding TO EXCEED 5 days. The 23 court shall give precedence to the hearing of such A petition 24 over all other business, shall examine, consider, and determine 25 the matters therein stated IN THE PETITION and ANY objections 26 made , in a summary manner without other pleadings, and make 05728'01 16 1 TO ENTER A final decree thereon as the right of the case may be 2 JUDGMENT ON THE PETITION. 3 (15) The taxes specified in the petition shall be ARE pre- 4 sumed to be legal and a decree JUDGMENT FOR THOSE TAXES SHALL 5 be made therefor unless the contrary is proved THE TAXES ARE 6 SHOWN TO BE IMPROPER. Evidence shall be taken in open court. 7 All oral testimony shall, at the request of any person inter- 8 ested, be written down and filed. The court may make such 9 orders from time to time as may be ANY ORDER necessary to facil- 10 itate the proceedings. , and THE COURT shall decide all ques- 11 tions as to the admissibility of evidence, and the decisions so 12 made shall be THAT DECISION IS final and not subject to review 13 or appeal. 14 (16) If the lands PROPERTY of 2 or more persons have HAS 15 been assessed together, the court may, if practicable, separate 16 the same ASSESSMENTS and apportion to each parcel its THE 17 just proportion of the taxes, interest, and charges. If any tax 18 shall be IS found illegal, such THAT part shall be set aside 19 and the remaining tax shall be decreed IS valid. The total 20 amount of taxes, interest, and charges , as fixed by the court 21 , shall be entered by the register of the court opposite each 22 parcel of land PROPERTY in the column of said THE record 23 under the heading "amount decreed OF JUDGMENT against lands 24 PROPERTY." If the court shall make MAKES any order setting 25 aside the taxes on any parcel of land PROPERTY, or any part 26 thereof OF THE TAXES, or any special order relating to any 27 particular parcel of land PROPERTY, or taxes thereon ON ANY 05728'01 17 1 PARCEL OF PROPERTY, a brief entry of such THAT order shall be 2 made upon said records ENTERED opposite such land THAT 3 PROPERTY or tax. , which THE SPECIAL ORDER shall be signed by 4 the judge of the court, either by his OR HER full name or ini- 5 tials, and such THAT entry shall have HAS the same effect as 6 if made and entered as a part of a final decree JUDGMENT. 7 (17) At least 10 days prior to BEFORE the time fixed for 8 the sale of such lands THE PROPERTY, the court shall make 9 ENTER a final decree JUDGMENT in favor of the THIS state of 10 Michigan for the payment of such ALL VALID taxes, interest, 11 and charges, as shall be valid, and SHALL determine the total 12 amount thereof chargeable against each parcel of land 13 PROPERTY, and shall order and decree that unless such payment 14 be IS made, such several parcels of land THE PROPERTY, or 15 so AS much of each THE PROPERTY as may be IS necessary to 16 satisfy the amount fixed by such decree THE JUDGMENT, shall 17 severally be sold as the law directs. Such decree shall be A 18 JUDGMENT IS considered as a several decree in favor of the 19 THIS state of Michigan against each parcel of land PROPERTY 20 for each tax included therein IN THE JUDGMENT. The court may 21 decree such costs against a person contesting any tax as may 22 be THAT IS equitable, if the tax, or any part thereof which OF 23 THE TAX THAT remains unpaid, be adjudged IS DETERMINED TO BE 24 valid. 25 (18) In the absence from the file of A proper affidavit of 26 publication as required by this section, secondary evidence of 27 such THE publication and of the due filing of such THE 05728'01 18 1 affidavit shall be IS admissible : Provided, That IF, 2 according to the calendar entry of the clerk of such THE court, 3 an affidavit of publication was filed. The affidavit of such 4 publication filed in the office of the auditor general shall be 5 STATE TREASURER IS admissible as secondary evidence. 6 Sec. 67. (1) Such A final decree JUDGMENT shall be 7 entered in the chancery record for recording decrees 8 JUDGMENTS of such THE CIRCUIT court , OF THE COUNTY IN WHICH 9 THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED. THE JUDGMENT SHALL have the usual cap- 10 tion for decrees, JUDGMENTS and shall be substantially in the 11 following form: 12 13 "State of Michigan, ) 14 The circuit court for the) In chancery 15 county of ...............) 16 At a session of said THIS court held at the court house in 17 the .................... of ............ on the ......... day 18 of ........ A.D. 19.... 20.... 19 Present: Hon. ......................, Circuit Judge 20 In the matter of the petition of ................., auditor 21 general STATE TREASURER of the state of Michigan, for and in 22 behalf of said THIS state, for the sale of certain lands 23 PROPERTY for taxes assessed thereon ON THAT PROPERTY: 24 The said petition and the matters therein stated IN THE 25 PETITION, and the objections filed to certain THE taxes 26 therein claimed IN THE PETITION (if any such objections are 27 filed) came on to be heard, and proof of the due publication of 05728'01 19 1 the order of hearing, and of said THE petition having been made 2 and filed, and after hearing all INTERESTED parties: interested 3 therein: It is ordered , adjudged and decreed that the amount 4 of taxes, interest, collection fee, and charges set down in the 5 column headed 'amount decreed against lands,' in the tax 6 record, of which said IS INCORPORATED AS PART OF THE 7 petition, forms a part, are valid, and decree is made 8 JUDGMENT IS ENTERED in favor of the state of Michigan therefor 9 against each parcel of said land PROPERTY for payment of the 10 amount set down in said column THE TAX RECORD opposite to 11 such THAT parcel. It is further ordered , adjudged and 12 decreed that unless said THAT amount be IS paid prior to 13 said sale, that said several parcels of land PROPERTY, or 14 such THAT interest therein as may be IN THE PROPERTY neces- 15 sary to satisfy the amount herein decreed JUDGMENT against the 16 same PROPERTY, shall be severally sold as the law directs, on 17 the.......... day of May, A.D. 19 20...., beginning at 10 18 o'clock a.m. on said day, or on the day or days subsequent 19 thereto as may be necessary to complete the sale of said lands 20 and of each and every parcel thereof, at the office of the county 21 treasurer, or at such convenient place as shall be selected by 22 him at the county seat of the county of .............., state of 23 Michigan. It is further ordered , adjudged and decreed that 24 title to each parcel of land PROPERTY ordered in this decree 25 JUDGMENT to be offered for sale, and which parcel of land is bid 26 in at such sale THAT IS BID OFF to the state, shall become 27 absolute in the state of Michigan on the expiration of the period 05728'01 20 1 of redemption from such THAT sale, and all taxes, special 2 assessments , which THAT are charged against or are liens upon 3 such parcel THAT PROPERTY, and other liens and encumbrances , 4 against such parcel THAT PROPERTY of whatever kind or nature, 5 shall be cancelled CANCELED as of such THAT date, unless any 6 said parcel of land shall be PROPERTY IS redeemed as provided 7 in section 74 of Act No. 206 of the Public Acts of 1893, as 8 amended THE GENERAL PROPERTY TAX ACT, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.74, 9 or unless an appeal shall have been IS taken as provided in 10 said act THE GENERAL PROPERTY TAX ACT, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.1 11 TO 211.157. It is further adjudged and decreed ORDERED that 12 the several special orders made by this court, and entered on 13 said THE tax records, are made a part hereof OF THIS 14 JUDGMENT, with the same effect as if entered herein IN THIS 15 JUDGMENT. 16 (Countersigned) ..................... 17 Circuit Judge 18 .............................. 19 Clerk of Courts." 20 (2) Unless sooner redeemed, upon the expiration of such 21 THE period of redemption provided for in section 74, of this 05728'01 21 1 act, absolute title to the lands so sold and bid in to the 2 state shall vest in the state of Michigan PROPERTY BID OFF TO 3 THIS STATE VESTS IN THIS STATE as provided in said decree THE 4 JUDGMENT. 5 (3) If costs are adjudged against any person contesting a 6 tax, the decree therefor JUDGMENT shall be in proper form 7 STATE THE COSTS and execution awarded. The decree JUDGMENT 8 shall be signed by the judge and countersigned by the clerk. 9 (4) Immediately after the entry of such decree THE 10 JUDGMENT, the county clerk shall make a certified copy thereof 11 OF THE JUDGMENT, and annex the same JUDGMENT to the tax 12 record. He THE COUNTY CLERK shall thereupon THEN deliver 13 such THE tax record to the county treasurer, in whose office 14 the same TAX RECORD shall remain. , except as needed in the 15 office of the county clerk. 16 (5) If from any cause the hearing on said THE petition 17 is not had HELD on the day fixed in the notice, therefor, the 18 same HEARING shall stand BE continued from day to day during 19 the term without the entry of any order of continuance, until 20 disposed of. , and if it shall for any reason be found 21 (6) IF IT IS DETERMINED TO BE impracticable to hear and 22 determine the objections to all of the taxes specified in such 23 THE petition within the time herein fixed for that purpose, 24 then and in that case the court shall, within the time herein 25 named STATED IN THIS SECTION, make ENTER a final decree 26 JUDGMENT as to all taxes to which no objections have been filed, 27 and also those to which objections have been filed, which the 05728'01 22 1 court has then heard and passed upon. Such decrees DETERMINED 2 TO BE VALID. THE JUDGMENT shall be signed and recorded as 3 hereinbefore provided IN THIS SECTION. The court shall proceed 4 with the consideration of the remaining taxes embraced in such 5 SET FORTH IN THE petition, and objections thereto TO THOSE 6 TAXES, and as soon as practicable dispose of the same REMAINING 7 TAXES by 1 or more decrees and in such JUDGMENTS IN A form as 8 the court may determine DETERMINES, which shall be entered in 9 the chancery record of decrees of such THE court. , and the 10 same THE JUDGMENT shall describe the lands PROPERTY and spec- 11 ify the total amount of taxes, interest, and charges on each 12 parcel thereof. The OF PROPERTY. AFTER THE JUDGMENT IS 13 ENTERED, THE county clerk shall immediately thereafter deliver 14 to the county treasurer a certified copy of such decree THE 15 JUDGMENT, to be kept and used as hereinbefore provided IN THIS 16 SECTION. Such A copy of decree THE JUDGMENT shall be annexed 17 to the tax record and shall thereby become a IS part thereof 18 OF THE TAX RECORD. 19 (7) If from any cause no decree shall be made on such A 20 DECREE IS NOT ENTERED ON A petition as to the taxes therein 21 named IN THE PETITION, or any part thereof OF THE TAXES NAMED 22 IN THE PETITION, the auditor general STATE TREASURER shall, as 23 soon as practicable, file a new petition for decree and sale, 24 and proceedings thereon ON THAT NEW PETITION shall be the 25 same CONDUCTED and a decree JUDGMENT ENTERED and sale made as 26 herein provided IN THIS SECTION. 05728'01 23 1 (8) In case a decree is given IF JUDGMENT IS ENTERED in 2 favor of the validity of any disputed tax, and the person 3 contesting its THE validity OF THAT TAX desires to appeal to 4 the supreme court OF APPEALS, he shall be allowed to THAT 5 PERSON MAY do so on paying the amount of the decree JUDGMENT to 6 the county treasurer , within 10 days after the date of such 7 decree, who THE JUDGMENT IS ENTERED. THE COUNTY TREASURER shall 8 retain the same AMOUNT OF THE JUDGMENT until the decision of 9 the supreme court OF APPEALS, and SHALL pay the same AMOUNT 10 OF THE JUDGMENT to the party interested, APPEALING THE JUDGMENT 11 if such THE tax APPEALED is held invalid. ; if IF THE TAX 12 APPEALED IS held valid, then such money THE AMOUNT OF THE 13 JUDGMENT shall be credited to the proper fund. By such payment 14 the land in question shall be discharged from the lien of the 15 tax. In case the decision is PAYMENT OF THE AMOUNT OF THE JUDG- 16 MENT DISCHARGES THE TAX LIEN ON THE PROPERTY. IF THE COURT RULES 17 against the validity of any tax, either the county treasurer or 18 the auditor general shall have a right to direct an STATE TREA- 19 SURER MAY appeal therefrom to the supreme court OF APPEALS on 20 behalf of the THIS state, but there shall be no sale for the 21 tax held invalid , until such THE decision has been 22 APPEALED IS reversed or modified by the supreme court. 23 (9) The proceedings where PROCEEDINGS IN WHICH the valid- 24 ity of any tax is in dispute shall, where IF no other provision 25 is made herein IN THIS SECTION, follow the ordinary chancery 26 practice OF THE COURT, and the court may allow amendments as in 27 ordinary cases. 05728'01 24 1 (10) Notice shall be given of all appeals to the supreme 2 court OF APPEALS, and such AN appeal shall be claimed, entered, 3 and bond for costs given, within 20 days after the making and 4 entering of the decree JUDGMENT IS ENTERED. Any party appealing 5 from such decree A JUDGMENT, except the auditor general STATE 6 TREASURER and any political subdivision of the THIS state, 7 shall file a bond for costs in the usual form, the amount 8 thereof OF THE BOND and sureties thereon ON THE BOND to be 9 approved by the court which THAT entered the decree 10 JUDGMENT. The judge shall, at the request of either party and on 11 due notice, settle in proper form a case containing so AS much 12 of the record and proceedings as may be necessary to the due 13 understanding thereof OF THE JUDGMENT by the supreme court OF 14 APPEALS, and if AN appeal shall be IS taken, such THE case 15 shall be transmitted to such THE court OF APPEALS. An appeal 16 as to OF the tax on any parcel shall DOES not delay or affect 17 the proceedings for the sale of any land PROPERTY on which 18 there has been IS no appeal. 19 (11) In case IF the court in its decree shall determine 20 JUDGMENT DETERMINES an assessment to be void because of an erro- 21 neous or indefinite description of the parcel of land PROPERTY, 22 the court shall, in such decree THAT JUDGMENT, direct the 23 auditor general STATE TREASURER to reject such THAT tax and 24 cause the same THAT TAX to be reassessed on a correct descrip- 25 tion of the parcel of land. Such decree PROPERTY. THE 26 JUDGMENT shall also set forth the correct description of such 27 land THAT PROPERTY. 05728'01 25 1 Sec. 70. (1) On the first Tuesday of May, beginning at 2 10 o'clock a.m., the county treasurer shall commence the sale 3 of the lands PROPERTY mentioned in the decree JUDGMENT upon 4 which the amounts charged shall HAVE not have been paid. , 5 and THE COUNTY TREASURER shall continue the same SALE from day 6 to day, Sundays and other legal holidays excepted, until so AS 7 much of each parcel shall be IS sold as shall be IS suffi- 8 cient to pay such THE amounts : Provided, That the CHARGED. 9 (2) THE county treasurer may deputize 1 or more persons in 10 his OR HER office to conduct such THE sale for him OR HER and 11 in his OR HER behalf. Such appointments AN APPOINTMENT shall 12 be filed by the county treasurer with the county clerk in the 13 court proceedings relating to the tax sale. 14 (3) Each parcel described in the decree JUDGMENT shall be 15 SOLD separately exposed to sale for the total taxes, interest, 16 and charges. , and the sale THE PROPERTY shall be made SOLD 17 to the person paying the full amount charged against such THAT 18 parcel, and accepting a conveyance of the smallest undivided fee 19 simple interest therein IN THAT PARCEL. No greater interest in 20 any parcel shall be sold than is sufficient to pay the amount of 21 the tax, on INTEREST, AND CHARGES FOR which the same PROPERTY 22 is sold. 23 (4) If no person will pay the several taxes TAX, INTEREST, 24 and charges and take a conveyance of less than the entire 25 thereof FEE SIMPLE INTEREST IN A PARCEL, then the whole parcel 26 shall be offered and sold. 05728'01 26 1 (5) The sale shall be HELD at the county seat, at the office 2 of or at such A convenient place as shall be selected by the 3 county treasurer. , and shall be PROPERTY SOLD IS subject to 4 the taxes assessed subsequent to AFTER taxes included in the 5 decree JUDGMENT and for the year for which the sale is made. 6 (6) The county treasurer may, in his OR HER discretion, 7 require immediate payment of any person to whom any parcel of 8 such land may be struck off, and in PROPERTY IS SOLD. IN all 9 cases where payment is not made in 24 hours after THE sale, he 10 THE COUNTY TREASURER shall declare the bid cancelled CANCELED 11 and sell the land again. ; and any ANY person to whom any 12 parcel of land shall be so struck off neglecting for 24 hours 13 after the close of such sale WHO FAILS to pay to the county 14 treasurer the amount of such HIS OR HER bid, shall forfeit to 15 the state 5 times the amount of such THAT bid, and costs of 16 suit therefor COLLECTION, which amount may be recovered in 17 the name of the people of the state of Michigan in an action of 18 debt, in any court of competent jurisdiction. , and it be the 19 duty of the THE county treasurer and prosecuting attorney of the 20 county to SHALL prosecute for all such delinquencies and pen- 21 alties without unnecessary delay. Any subsequent bid of such A 22 person made at the WHO FAILS TO PAY A PREVIOUS BID AT THAT sale 23 may be disregarded by the treasurer. 24 (7) If any A parcel of land PROPERTY cannot be sold for 25 taxes, interest, and charges, such THAT parcel shall be passed 26 over for the time being, and shall, on the succeeding day, or 27 AND SHALL BE REOFFERED before the close of the sale. be 05728'01 27 1 reoffered; and if, on such second offer, or during such sale, the 2 same IF THE PROPERTY cannot be sold for the amount aforesaid 3 TAXES, INTEREST, AND CHARGES, the county treasurer or his OR HER 4 deputy or deputies shall bid off the same PROPERTY in the name 5 of the state for the state, county, and township, in proportion 6 to the taxes, interest, and charges due each. And in such case 7 the taxes assessed TAXES, INTEREST, AND CHARGES on the lands 8 so PROPERTY bid off to the state , and the interest and charges 9 thereon, shall remain a lien upon said lands ON THAT PROPERTY, 10 and any person or persons may thereafter purchase such lands 11 of the state, THAT PROPERTY as provided in this act. 12 (8) The county treasurer shall enter or cause to be entered 13 in the proper columns of the tax record the interest in lands 14 PROPERTY sold, the name and post-office POST OFFICE address of 15 each purchaser opposite each parcel of land sold, and the word 16 "state" opposite each parcel bid off in the name of the state. 17 Certificates shall be given to each purchaser of the lands 18 PROPERTY and THE interest bid off by him OR HER, showing the 19 year's tax for which he OR SHE has purchased, and also the 20 amount thereof OF THAT TAX, and of all charges paid by him OR 21 HER at the time of such purchase. , stating THE CERTIFICATE 22 SHALL STATE that he OR SHE will be entitled to a deed after the 23 period of redemption provided for in section 74 has expired, and 24 that if the sale is not confirmed the money will be returned. 25 (9) As soon as possible after the conclusion of any sale, 26 and within 25 days after the day named in the notice for the 27 commencement thereof OF THE SALE, the county treasurer shall 05728'01 28 1 make and file with the clerk of the court a report of such THE 2 sale, therein referring to the tax record for the particulars. 3 thereof: Provided, however, That the court may upon UPON peti- 4 tion by the county treasurer, THE COURT MAY extend the time 5 within which said THE report shall be IS required to be 6 filed, not to exceed 50 days from the date of the commencement of 7 the sale. 8 (10) All sales shall stand confirmed, subject to the right 9 of redemption provided for in section 74, unless objections 10 thereto TO THE SALE are filed within 8 days after the time 11 limited for filing such THE report DESCRIBED IN SUBSECTION (9), 12 without the entry of an order or further notice. The practice 13 with reference to PROCEDURES FOR setting aside such A sale 14 shall be ARE the same, so far as applicable, as in a sale in 15 equity on the foreclosure of mortgages. : Provided, No sale 16 shall be set aside for inadequacy of price, except upon payment 17 of the amount bid, upon such sale, with interest and costs. : 18 Provided further, That no NO sale shall be set aside after con- 19 firmation, except in cases where UNLESS the taxes were paid , 20 or the property was exempt from taxation . In such cases AND, 21 IN THAT CASE, the owner of such lands THE PROPERTY may move the 22 court at any time within 1 year after he shall have OR SHE HAS 23 notice of such THE sale to set the same SALE aside. , and 24 the court may so order upon such terms as may be just. 25 (11) As soon as practicable after sales are confirmed and 26 within 30 days from the date of confirmation, the county 27 treasurer shall make full report of the same SALE to the 05728'01 29 1 auditor general STATE TREASURER, in such A form as the 2 auditor general shall prescribe PRESCRIBED BY THE STATE 3 TREASURER, giving a description of the property sold, the amounts 4 for which the same PROPERTY was sold, and the names and 5 addresses of the purchasers. , and thereupon the auditor 6 general THE STATE TREASURER shall, after the period of redemp- 7 tion provided in section 74 has expired, execute deeds to the 8 purchasers in such form as shall be determined A FORM 9 PRESCRIBED by him OR HER. 10 (12) All lands PROPERTY bid off in the name of the state 11 shall continue liable to be taxed in the same manner as if they 12 were IT WAS not the property of the state. , except as herein- 13 after provided. 14 (13) If from any cause the lands, or any parcel thereof 15 decreed for sale by the auditor general, shall PROPERTY INCLUDED 16 IN THE JUDGMENT IS not be sold as advertised, it shall be the 17 duty of the auditor general to STATE TREASURER SHALL cause A 18 sale to be made at such SOME other time as he OR SHE may fix 19 for that purpose. , of which notice NOTICE OF THAT SALE shall 20 be published at least 4 weeks prior to such day, and such THE 21 SALE. THE notice shall contain a description of the lands 22 PROPERTY and the amount claimed thereon OF TAXES, INTEREST, AND 23 CHARGES, as hereinbefore provided in the first instance 24 JUDGMENT. The sale and all OTHER proceedings thereon shall be 25 the same as if made on the first day fixed therefor OF THE INI- 26 TIAL SALE. The several county treasurers TREASURER shall 27 receive on such sale only such funds as shall be THAT AMOUNT 05728'01 30 1 receivable at the state treasury. , and all moneys ALL MONEY 2 received at any tax sales that belong to the state shall be paid 3 into the state treasury. , and the THE expenses of advertising 4 and sale exclusive of the county's share shall be paid 5 therefrom FROM THE STATE TREASURY on the warrant of the 6 auditor general STATE TREASURER, and the remainder shall be 7 placed to the credit of CREDITED TO the general fund. 8 Sec. 73. (1) No sale of any lands PROPERTY or deed made 9 ISSUED by the auditor general STATE TREASURER under the provi- 10 sions of this act shall be set aside or annulled by any court of 11 this state after the purchaser , OR his OR HER heirs or assigns 12 have been in actual and undisputed possession of such lands so 13 THE PROPERTY sold or conveyed for a period of 5 years from the 14 date of such THE purchase or deed. Whenever any 15 (2) IF A sale made under this act is set aside by any court 16 in a less time than 5 years FROM THE DATE OF THE SALE OR 17 DEED, the court shall determine and decree the value of 18 improvements made by the purchaser, if he OR SHE has been in pos- 19 session OF THE PROPERTY, and give ENTER A judgment therefor 20 IN THAT AMOUNT IN FAVOR OF THE PURCHASER, and issue execution to 21 collect the same of THAT AMOUNT FROM the claimant before 22 putting him OR HER in possession. 23 (3) If a sale made under this act is set aside by any court 24 or is canceled by the auditor general STATE TREASURER as pro- 25 vided in this act, the auditor general STATE TREASURER shall 26 refund to the purchaser the amount paid at the time of the sale, 27 with interest thereon at the rate of 6 per cent 6% per annum 05728'01 31 1 from the time of the purchase to the time when said THE sale 2 was set aside or canceled. , out of the general fund of the 3 state: Provided, That no 4 (4) NO refund of purchase money and interest shall be made 5 after a period of MORE THAN 5 years from the date of expiration 6 of the redemption period in the case of a tax certificate, or 7 after MORE THAN 5 years from the date the purchaser , OR his 8 OR HER heirs or assigns, was entitled to a tax deed, in case IF 9 a tax deed was issued. In such case the auditor general THE 10 STATE TREASURER shall charge back to the county all taxes, and 11 the interest, and charges thereon for all years for which it 12 has been held that the taxes were ARE invalid or the descrip- 13 tion erroneous. , but for FOR all years for which no invalidity 14 has been found he THE STATE TREASURER shall proceed to enforce 15 the collection of the taxes for all years refunded as herein 16 provided IN THIS ACT, as in the case of taxes for which sale has 17 not been made. 18 Sec. 73a. (1) The right to recover possession of land, or 19 PROPERTY to a refunding REFUND of the amount paid, or to secure 20 a tax deed, by a person claiming through or under a deed executed 21 by the auditor general STATE TREASURER or by an officer autho- 22 rized to issue tax deeds under a former tax law of the territory 23 of the state of Michigan or by virtue of a certificate of pur- 24 chase issued under this act or by a former tax law, shall be IS 25 forever barred by the actual, open, and continuous possession of 26 a person claiming that land PROPERTY adversely to the tax deed 27 , or certificate of purchase, for the period of 5 years after 05728'01 32 1 the purchaser of the tax title , OR his OR HER heirs or assigns 2 , is ARE entitled to a deed thereof, or by a failure of the 3 tax title purchaser , OR his OR HER heirs or assigns , to 4 make a bona fide attempt to give notice required by UNDER this 5 act, or by a former tax law, for a reconveyance of the premises 6 PROPERTY within the above specified period of 5 years. 7 (2) In case of a failure to give the required notice for 8 reconveyance within the period of 5 years from the date the pur- 9 chaser , OR his OR HER heirs or assigns shall become entitled 10 to a tax deed to be issued by the auditor general STATE 11 TREASURER, the person or persons, claiming title under THE tax 12 deed or certificate of purchase shall be forever IS barred from 13 asserting that title or claiming a lien on the land by reason of 14 a tax purchase ; and the purchaser , OR his OR HER heirs or 15 assigns shall not thereafter be ARE NOT entitled to a 16 refunding REFUND of the amount paid as a condition of the pur- 17 chase of the tax title by reason of any defect, irregularity, 18 invalidity, or any cause whatever affecting the taxes or the sale 19 of the lands PROPERTY for a tax lien. 20 (3) The failure of a tax title purchaser , OR his OR HER 21 heirs or assigns , to present a certificate of purchase or due 22 proof of loss thereof to the auditor general STATE TREASURER 23 or his OR HER deputy, as prescribed in section 72, or to the 24 officer empowered by a former law to issue tax deeds, within the 25 above specified period of 5 years shall forever bar a FROM THE 26 PURCHASE OF THE TAX TITLE, BARS THE tax title purchaser , OR 27 his OR HER heirs or assigns from securing a tax deed. 05728'01 33 1 (4) In the case of failure to present a certificate of 2 purchase to the auditor general STATE TREASURER or his OR HER 3 deputy or to an officer empowered by a former tax law to issue 4 tax deeds, a person owning an interest in the lands so PROPERTY 5 sold for taxes, upon the payment of 50 cents to the auditor 6 general STATE TREASURER or his OR HER deputy, shall be entitled 7 to a certificate of cancellation under the hand and seal of the 8 auditor general STATE TREASURER or his OR HER deputy, setting 9 forth a description of the certificate of purchase and that, 10 according to the records of the auditor general STATE 11 TREASURER, a tax deed has not been issued for a certificate of 12 purchase, and that the time for presentation of the certificate 13 of purchase or due proof of loss thereof OF THE CERTIFICATE has 14 expired, and neither the certificate of purchase nor due proof of 15 loss thereof OF THE CERTIFICATE was presented within the time 16 so limited REQUIRED. The certificate of cancellation may be 17 received and recorded in the office of the register of deeds of 18 the county in which the lands affected are PROPERTY IS 19 situated. , and when WHEN recorded, shall be THE CERTIFICATE 20 prima facie evidence of the facts so certified , and shall 21 have HAS the same effect as evidence and notice of title as the 22 recording of deeds and other conveyances. , and the THE regis- 23 ter of deeds shall be IS entitled, for the recording of the 24 certificate of cancellation, to the same fees as for recording of 25 deeds. 26 (5) If within the period of 5 years the tax title purchaser 27 , OR his OR HER heirs or assigns , has HAVE made a bona fide 05728'01 34 1 attempt to give the REQUIRED notice or notices required by law 2 for the reconveyance of the premises, neither the legality or 3 sufficiency of the sale or notice, nor the bona fides of the pur- 4 chaser in this attempt to give the statutory notice, shall be 5 questioned, raised, or adjudicated except in or by a suit in 6 equity. ; and when in any case at law it shall appear that any 7 such question is a material issue in the case, it shall on motion 8 of either party be forthwith transferred to the equity side of 9 the court, and there tried and determined in accordance with rec- 10 ognized equitable principles, including provisions for reimburse- 11 ment for the value of improvements made and taxes paid or other 12 expenses incurred. 13 (6) A person who has himself been properly served with 14 notice and WHO HAS failed to redeem from a sale in accordance 15 with this act, within the period herein specified, shall IS 16 not thereafter be entitled to question or deny in any manner 17 the sufficiency of notice upon the ground that some other person 18 or persons entitled to notice was not also served. 19 (7) Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed or 20 construed, by implication or otherwise, to revive or give effect 21 to a tax deed or certificate of purchase heretofore or 22 hereafter barred or voided by operations of law or otherwise. 23 Sec. 73b. (1) A purchaser's certificate of tax sale of 24 lands issued under this ACT or any prior act, including any law 25 of the territory of Michigan , prior to September 28, 1907, 26 which, or due proof of loss of which, shall HAS not have been 27 presented to the auditor general STATE TREASURER or his OR HER 05728'01 35 1 deputy, as prescribed in section 72, within 90 days after the 2 effective date of this section, shall be forever IS barred and 3 shall cease to be a cloud upon the title to the lands PROPERTY 4 affected. thereby. 5 (2) An action based upon a tax deed executed by an officer 6 of the state of Michigan before September 28, 1942 , shall not 7 be maintained in any court to recover land PROPERTY in this 8 state or to establish, maintain, or recover an interest therein 9 IN PROPERTY against a person in possession who, or whose prede- 10 cessors in interest, shall have paid or caused to be paid the 11 taxes regularly assessed against the land PROPERTY for at least 12 5 consecutive years next preceding the date when the action is 13 brought and who claims the land CLAIM THE PROPERTY under a con- 14 nected chain of title from the person who was the last grantee in 15 the regular chain of title of the land PROPERTY at the time the 16 tax deed was executed. , unless the action shall be brought 17 within 1 year from and after the effective date of this act. 18 (3) In the case of unoccupied, unimproved, and unenclosed 19 lands PROPERTY a person shall be deemed CONSIDERED to be in 20 possession of the land PROPERTY for the purposes of the pre- 21 ceding paragraph when SUBSECTION (2) IF that person or his OR 22 HER predecessors in interest paid or caused to be paid all taxes 23 regularly assessed against the land PROPERTY for a period of at 24 least 5 consecutive years next preceding BEFORE the date when 25 action is brought against him OR HER. 26 (4) Nothing in this section contained shall be deemed or 27 construed, by implication or otherwise, to revive or give any 05728'01 36 1 effect to any such certificate or deed heretofore or 2 hereafter barred or voided by operation of law or otherwise. 3 Sec. 75. Whenever any IF A court of competent jurisdic- 4 tion shall annul any ANNULS A certificate executed by the county 5 treasurer aforesaid or any deed issued by the auditor general 6 STATE TREASURER, the clerk of such THE court, on the payment by 7 any party interested of $1.00, shall deliver to such THAT 8 person a certified copy of such THE judgment or order. , 9 which THE certified copy of such THE judgment or order shall 10 be a proper subject of record MAY BE RECORDED in the office of 11 the register of deeds of the county in which the land is situat- 12 ed, and on PROPERTY IS LOCATED. ON recording the same 13 CERTIFICATE, the register OF DEEDS shall enter in the margin of 14 the record of the tax deed affected a brief statement of such 15 THE judgment or order, and shall also send notice of such THE 16 judgment or order to the office of the auditor general STATE 17 TREASURER. 18 Sec. 83. (1) In case of the loss of such IF A certificate 19 of sale FOR DELINQUENT TAXES IS LOST, the purchaser, or his OR 20 HER legal representative, or HIS OR HER assigns , may file 21 his A VERIFIED affidavit , duly verified, of such OF THE loss 22 , and that he THE PURCHASER was, at the time of such THE 23 loss, the bona fide and legal holder and owner thereof OF THE 24 CERTIFICATE. The auditor general 25 (2) IF AN AFFIDAVIT IS FILED UNDER SUBSECTION (1), THE STATE 26 TREASURER or deputy auditor general HIS OR HER DESIGNATED 27 REPRESENTATIVE shall thereupon execute , as aforesaid, a deed 05728'01 37 1 for TO the land PROPERTY described in said THE certificate, 2 if the same shall CERTIFICATE HAS not have been redeemed, in 3 the same manner as though it THE CERTIFICATE had been presented 4 and surrendered. 5 (3) The auditor general or deputy auditor general STATE 6 TREASURER OR HIS OR HER DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE shall execute a 7 second deed of lands TO PROPERTY conveyed as herein provided, 8 in all cases in which he shall be satisfied, by sufficient proof, 9 that IF the original deed and record thereof has been OF THE 10 ORIGINAL DEED IS lost or destroyed. , which said A SECOND deed 11 shall declare upon its face that it is a second deed, and shall 12 recite the loss or destruction of the former deed , and its 13 date, if possible. Such A SECOND deed shall inure to the bene- 14 fit of the grantee in the first deed , OR his OR HER heirs or 15 assigns, as the case may be, and shall have the same force and 16 effect as said THE first deed. Before the execution of 17 such A SECOND deed, the party applying therefor FOR THE 18 SECOND DEED shall pay to the auditor general STATE TREASURER 19 the sum of $1.00, which shall belong BE CREDITED to the general 20 fund of the THIS state. 21 Sec. 85. The sale of any of the bids of the state for which 22 the time of redemption has not expired , shall in nowise NOT 23 prejudice the right to enforce the collection of any tax prior or 24 subsequent to the year or years for which the same has been 25 PROPERTY WAS sold. as aforesaid, and, for FOR the taxes and 26 charges remaining unpaid for said prior or subsequent year or 27 years, the auditor general STATE TREASURER shall cause such 05728'01 38 1 lands to be offered OFFER THAT PROPERTY in regular succession at 2 the next ensuing annual sales for taxes TAX SALE, giving 3 notice as required by law, unless previously redeemed or other- 4 wise discharged. 5 Sec. 86. In all cases where it shall become necessary, in 6 the prosecution of an action of ejectment by any person holding 7 an adverse claim to any lands hereinafter PROPERTY bid in for 8 OFF TO the state as provided in this act, the auditor general 9 STATE TREASURER may be defendant. , and in IN all cases in the 10 prosecution or defense of an action of ejectment or trespass by 11 any person holding or claiming land PROPERTY under any deed or 12 deeds or other conveyance of land PROPERTY bid off or pur- 13 chased for delinquent or unpaid taxes, the party reclaiming under 14 and by virtue of such THE purchase for unpaid taxes may show 15 his OR HER title to said land and premises THE PROPERTY, 16 whether the same TITLE was derived under 1 or more purchases or 17 sales for taxes or otherwise, and may give in evidence any and 18 all deeds of conveyance or other legal evidence of such 19 purchase, as aforesaid, which he OR SHE may have received on 20 sales for taxes, and may claim title under any or all of them. 21 : Provided, In no case shall the THE state or county SHALL NOT 22 be required to refund any taxes or money by reason of defect in 23 said THE taxes or sales , prior to the particular tax or deed 24 which may be decreed valid. 25 Sec. 87. (1) The accounts between the THIS state , AND 26 EACH county and each township LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT IN THIS 27 STATE shall be adjusted on the basis of crediting and paying to 05728'01 39 1 each COUNTY AND LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT the taxes collected by 2 and for each COUNTY AND LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT with the 3 interest thereon ON THOSE TAXES. 4 (2) The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall, on the 5 first day of January 1, April 1, July 1, and October 1 in each 6 year, make a statement of account between the THIS state and 7 each county respectively, and render the same DELIVER THE 8 STATEMENT OF ACCOUNT to the county treasurer of each county , 9 and draw his TOGETHER WITH A warrant on the state treasurer, 10 payable to such THE county treasurer , for all moneys MONEY 11 in the state treasury collected for the county, township A 12 LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, school DISTRICT, OR highway IN THAT 13 COUNTY, or any other purposes for such THAT county, or town- 14 ship or district thereof, and transmit such warrant to the county 15 treasurer, and LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, SCHOOL DISTRICT, OR 16 HIGHWAY. THE STATE TREASURER SHALL SEND notice OF THE WARRANT to 17 the county clerk. thereof. 18 (3) At the same time DESIGNATED IN SUBSECTION (2), the 19 county treasurers TREASURER shall pay to the THIS state all 20 moneys MONEY collected and due from their respective counties 21 to the THAT COUNTY TO THIS state, as shown by such account so 22 rendered THE STATEMENT OF ACCOUNT PREPARED by the auditor gen- 23 eral to be due the state TREASURER. On January 15, and on the 24 fifteenth day of each month thereafter, the county treasurer 25 shall pay to the THIS state all moneys MONEY coming into his 26 OR HER hands from the collection of said THE state tax, and 27 shall transmit therewith a sworn statement of the amount of 05728'01 40 1 taxes received from the collector in each assessing district in 2 his THAT county. Also the THE collector in each assessing 3 district in the county shall pay to the county treasurer of its 4 respective county all moneys MONEY collected not later than 5 January 10, and not later than the tenth day of each month there- 6 after until the regular quarterly settlement for the quarter 7 ending March 31 shall have been IS made each year. Said THE 8 county treasurer or collector of each assessing district in the 9 said county shall also pay to the auditor general STATE 10 TREASURER for the use of the THIS state 1/2 of 1% for each 11 month or fraction thereof OF A MONTH as interest on all money 12 in his OR HER possession belonging to the THIS state and not 13 remitted on the fifteenth of the month. on which remittance is 14 to be made as herein provided. The auditor general STATE 15 TREASURER shall include all sums due as interest in his OR HER 16 quarterly statement to the county treasurer. Such THE sum DUE 17 AS INTEREST shall be paid by the county the same as the taxes are 18 paid and thereafter collected by the county from the treasurer 19 or the sureties on his OR HER bond. 20 (4) The county treasurer of each county shall, on or before 21 the fifteenth day of each month, make out a detailed statement of 22 the account for the preceding calendar month between the county 23 and the several townships or cities, which LOCAL TAX COLLECTING 24 UNITS IN THAT COUNTY. THE statement shall show the different 25 funds to which the several debits and credits belong. , and 26 render the same THE COUNTY TREASURER SHALL DELIVER THE STATEMENT 27 to the township or city treasurer , OF THE LOCAL TAX 05728'01 41 1 COLLECTING UNIT and pay all moneys THE AMOUNT shown by said 2 THE statement so rendered to the township or city to the 3 proper receiving officer of the township or city, and LOCAL TAX 4 COLLECTING UNIT. THE COUNTY TREASURER SHALL notify the township 5 or city clerk OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT of the items 6 and total amount thereof; also PAID AND PROVIDE a description 7 of the lands PROPERTY upon which such THE taxes were paid. 8 The county clerk shall charge such amounts THAT AMOUNT to the 9 county treasurer, and the township or city clerks OF THE LOCAL 10 TAX COLLECTING UNITS shall charge such THAT amount to the 11 township or city treasurers OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNITS 12 on the books of their respective offices. Township and city 13 treasurers shall 14 (5) TREASURERS FOR THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNITS ARE not 15 be required to make A settlement with the county treasurers 16 TREASURER for the items of state and county taxes included in the 17 annual charge back list until their THE annual settlement with 18 their THE county treasurer. 19 (6) The COUNTY board of supervisors COMMISSIONERS by a 20 majority vote of its members elect may authorize the county 21 treasurer to pay directly to the school districts all moneys as 22 MONEY shown on such THE statement TO BE due to the school dis- 23 tricts within the county. In such THAT case the county super- 24 intendent shall IS not be required to compute and report 25 delinquent school taxes handled by the county. 26 Sec. 88. The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall, on 27 the first Monday in each month, transmit to the treasurer of each 05728'01 42 1 county a list of the lands therein PROPERTY IN THAT COUNTY upon 2 which the taxes have been paid to the state treasurer , and 3 also a list of all lands bid in PROPERTY BID OFF to the state 4 which have THAT HAS been sold during the preceding month. , 5 and upon UPON receiving such THE lists the county treasurer 6 shall make the proper entries showing such THE payment or 7 sale. Where a sale has been made by the auditor general STATE 8 TREASURER, the county treasurer shall note the THAT fact upon 9 the tax record. 10 Sec. 90. All compensation of officers in the assessment and 11 collection of taxes in townships and in the return of delinquent 12 taxes to the county treasurer, except fees collected by township 13 treasurers on their tax rolls, shall be paid by the township. 14 All compensation of county officers and expense EXPENSES 15 incurred by them under the provisions of this act shall be paid 16 by the county. , and the THE compensation of all state officers 17 and expenses INCURRED by them incurred or paid, shall be paid 18 by the THIS state. Expenses made INCURRED by the state offi- 19 cers shall be audited by the auditor general STATE TREASURER 20 and paid out of the general fund. 21 Sec. 95. (1) If the auditor general STATE TREASURER or 22 county treasurer shall discover DISCOVERS before the sale of 23 any lands, as aforesaid, PROPERTY FOR DELINQUENT TAXES that for 24 any reason they THE PROPERTY should not be sold, he THE STATE 25 TREASURER OR COUNTY TREASURER shall cause the same PROPERTY to 26 be withheld from sale. ; and if 05728'01 43 1 (2) IF the error originated with the township LOCAL TAX 2 COLLECTING UNIT or county officers, the amount of such THE 3 taxes shall be charged against the county from which the same 4 was TAXES WERE returned ; if such AS DELINQUENT. 5 (3) IF THE error was made by a township AN officer OF A 6 LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, the amount thereof OF THE TAXES 7 shall be charged by the county treasurer to the township in 8 which such error occurred LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT. 9 (4) If there has been a change in the boundaries of any 10 THE county or town in which the lands are PROPERTY IS situa- 11 ted after the return of such THE taxes, such rejected THE 12 taxes shall be charged to the county to IN which the lands 13 belong at the time of such rejection PROPERTY WAS LOCATED WHEN 14 THE TAXES WERE RETURNED AS DELINQUENT. 15 Sec. 96. (1) The county treasurer shall, on or before the 16 thirtieth day of June 30 of each year, prepare a statement of 17 SETTING FORTH all rejected taxes, giving the reasons for such 18 rejections THE REJECTION, and a description of the lands 19 PROPERTY upon which the same TAXES were assessed. ; and the 20 auditor general shall after 21 (2) AFTER due examination, if such rejections are THE 22 REJECTION IS approved, THE STATE TREASURER SHALL submit the 23 same REJECTED TAXES, through the county treasurer, to the 24 COUNTY board of supervisors at their COMMISSIONERS AT THE next 25 annual fall session. 26 (3) If such taxes shall have been ARE rejected or 27 charged back by the auditor general STATE TREASURER or the 05728'01 44 1 county treasurer, except for the reason that such land UNLESS 2 THE PROPERTY was not subject to taxation at the time of the 3 assessment for such taxes, or that TAXES WERE ASSESSED, the 4 taxes thereon ON THE PROPERTY have been paid, or that there 5 had been a double assessment thereof OF THE TAXES ON THE 6 PROPERTY, the COUNTY board of supervisors COMMISSIONERS shall 7 cause the same TAXES to be reassessed upon the same land, and 8 PROPERTY, collected with the taxes of the then current year, 9 and treated in the same manner as taxes of said THE current 10 year. and shall be TAXES THAT ARE REJECTED OR CHARGED BACK ARE 11 NOT subject to no other penalties OTHER than applies to the 12 taxes of the year of the reassessment and shall be entitled to 13 all the privileges and benefits of Act No. 126 of the Public 14 Acts of 1933, as amended THE PENALTIES THAT APPLY TO TAXES 15 ASSESSED IN THE CURRENT YEAR. If such THE taxes cannot be 16 properly reassessed upon the same lands PROPERTY, the COUNTY 17 board of supervisors COMMISSIONERS shall cause the same TAXES 18 to be reassessed upon the taxable property of the proper 19 township LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT. 20 Sec. 97. It shall be the duty of the THE COUNTY board of 21 supervisors to COMMISSIONERS SHALL furnish to the auditor 22 general STATE TREASURER a list of all taxes which shall THAT 23 have been rejected or charged back to their county by him, upon 24 lands which shall have PROPERTY THAT HAS been detached from 25 such THE county subsequent to the time when such AFTER THE 26 taxes were assessed. , and the auditor general shall thereupon 27 THE STATE TREASURER SHALL credit to such THAT county the amount 05728'01 45 1 which he may have so far charged back, and charge the same 2 THAT AMOUNT to the county in which such lands may then be 3 situated: Provided, Such THE PROPERTY IS SITUATED IF THE taxes 4 shall not have NOT been previously paid or re- assessed 5 REASSESSED. 6 Sec. 98. (1) Whenever any lands IF PROPERTY returned to 7 the office of the auditor general under the provisions of any of 8 the general tax laws, or to the county treasurer during the life 9 of the tax law of 1891, shall have been sold on account of 10 non-payment STATE TREASURER UNDER THIS ACT IS SOLD FOR THE 11 NONPAYMENT of taxes thereon, if AND the auditor general shall 12 discover before a conveyance of said lands is executed and 13 delivered STATE TREASURER DISCOVERS ANY OF THE FOLLOWING, THE 14 STATE TREASURER SHALL SUSPEND THE SALE OR FORFEITURE OF THAT 15 PROPERTY: 16 (A) First, That the land so sold THE PROPERTY was not 17 subject to taxation at ON the date of the assessment of the 18 taxes for which it was sold. ; or 19 (B) Second, That the THE taxes had been paid to the proper 20 officer within the time limited by law for the payment or 21 redemption. thereof; or 22 (C) Third, That such sale was in contravention of any of 23 the provisions of this act; or THE SALE VIOLATED A PROVISION OF 24 THIS ACT. 25 (D) Fourth, That a A certificate, including the certifi- 26 cate provided for in section 135, of this act, tax history, or 27 statement to the effect that all taxes charged against said 05728'01 46 1 lands had THE PROPERTY HAS been paid, has been IS given by the 2 proper officer within the time limited by law for the payment 3 or redemption. thereof; or 4 (E) Fifth, That the THE description of such lands as THE 5 PROPERTY used in the assessment was so indefinite or erroneous as 6 to result in the tax lien being void. 7 (2) The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall withhold a 8 conveyance of such lands PROPERTY THE SALE OF WHICH IS SUS- 9 PENDED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1) and shall, on demand, cause 10 the money paid therefor to be refunded REFUND THE PURCHASE PRICE 11 to the purchaser with interest thereon at 6 per cent 6% per 12 annum. : Provided, That in the fourth above mentioned case the 13 (3) IF A SALE IS SUSPENDED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1)(D), 14 THE person in ON whose behalf such THE certificate, tax 15 history, or statement was given shall, at the time of WHEN 16 presenting such THE certificate to the auditor general STATE 17 TREASURER, pay to the state treasurer , on the statement of the 18 auditor general, all taxes and charges due to the THIS state 19 upon such lands THE PROPERTY at the time such THE certificate 20 was issued. : Provided further, That refunds of purchase money 21 A REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE and interest shall not be made 22 after a period of MORE THAN 5 years from AFTER the expiration 23 of the redemption period. 24 (4) If the discovery OF ANY OF THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN 25 SUBSECTION (1) is not made until after the A conveyance has 26 been OF THE PROPERTY IS executed and delivered, a certificate of 27 error may be issued in proper form for record; RECORDING and 05728'01 47 1 the deed, if not recorded, shall be surrendered when the purchase 2 money PRICE is refunded. If the deed has been recorded, the 3 money PURCHASE PRICE shall be refunded on a recorded release 4 from the holder of the tax deed. : Provided further, That the 5 conveyance CONVEYANCE of such lands THE PROPERTY shall not be 6 withheld or a certificate of error issued after a period of 7 MORE THAN 5 years from AFTER the date of THE sale thereof; 8 except for the reasons, first, that the land described therein 9 UNLESS 1 OR MORE OF THE FOLLOWING CONDITIONS EXIST: 10 (A) THE PROPERTY was not subject to taxation at the time of 11 the assessment of the taxes for which it was sold. ; or, second, 12 that the 13 (B) THE taxes had been paid to the proper officer within the 14 time limited by law for the payment or redemption. thereof: 15 Provided further, That refund 16 (5) REFUND of THE purchase money PRICE and interest shall 17 not be made after a period of MORE THAN 5 years from the date 18 AFTER the purchaser , OR his OR HER heirs or assigns , was 19 entitled to a tax deed. 20 (6) In case IF a conveyance of lands PROPERTY is with- 21 held or a certificate of error issued in accordance with the 22 provisions of UNDER this section, the auditor general STATE 23 TREASURER shall cancel such THE sale. , and if IF A convey- 24 ance is withheld or certificate of error issued for either of 25 the first, second or fifth reasons above set forth IN 26 SUBSECTION (1)(A), (B), AND (E), THE STATE TREASURER SHALL reject 27 the taxes and special assessments for the nonpayment of which 05728'01 48 1 such lands were THE PROPERTY WAS sold. Such THE rejected 2 taxes and special assessments shall be reassessed in accordance 3 with the provisions of PURSUANT TO section 96. of this act. In 4 case such IF A conveyance is withheld or certificate of error 5 issued for either third or fourth THE reasons above set forth 6 IN SUBSECTION (1)(C) OR (D), he THE STATE TREASURER may proceed 7 to enforce the collection of such THE taxes under and in 8 accordance with provisions of this act. , as in the case of 9 lands returned hereunder. 10 Sec. 98a. (1) When taxes have been actually IF TAXES ARE 11 paid to the officer authorized by the provisions of UNDER this 12 act to receive the same PAYMENT, and the entry of such THAT 13 payment was IS not made upon the tax roll, the A person 14 thereafter applying for a certificate of error or a cancella- 15 tion of the sale FOR DELINQUENT TAXES, and rejection of the 16 taxes, shall present to the auditor general STATE TREASURER the 17 certificate of the proper county treasurer that such THE 18 taxes were paid on the ........ day of .......... (giving 19 date), as IT appears from ON THE copy of THE receipt therefor 20 FOR PAYMENT OF THE TAXES on file in his THE COUNTY TREASURER'S 21 office. 22 (2) A certified copy of such THE receipt shall be for- 23 warded to the auditor general with such STATE TREASURER WITH 24 THE certificate. 25 (3) The county treasurer shall make a certified copy of 26 receipts so presented to him OR HER and file the same THOSE 27 RECEIPTS in his OR HER office, and shall return THE ORIGINAL 05728'01 49 1 RECEIPT to the person entitled thereto TO the original 2 receipt. It shall be the duty of the 3 (4) THE county treasurer to SHALL immediately notify the 4 person or officer receiving such payment of the production of 5 such THE receipt and require payment to be made forthwith to 6 him, the said county treasurer , of the amount not dis- 7 charged by entry upon the tax roll at the time of payment. And 8 in case of failure of said delinquent treasurer to pay said 9 amount, as requested, IF THE PERSON WHO RECEIVED PAYMENT DOES 10 NOT PAY THAT AMOUNT within 30 days of the receipt of said THE 11 notice, it shall be the duty of the county treasurer so noti- 12 fying, to institute SHALL BRING suit against delinquent 13 treasurer THAT PERSON and his bondsmen AGAINST HIS OR HER BOND 14 for the recovery of said THAT amount. Upon the ON receipt of 15 such money so paid to him THE AMOUNT PAID, the county treasurer 16 shall at once pay the same over THAT AMOUNT to the proper 17 township or other officer OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT or 18 fund entitled to the same THAT AMOUNT, and shall notify the 19 COUNTY board of supervisors at their COMMISSIONERS AT THE 20 annual session in October of the several amounts thus col- 21 lected and paid. over. 22 Sec. 99. (1) No A tax assessed upon any property , or 23 A sale therefor, OF PROPERTY FOR A DELINQUENT TAX shall NOT be 24 held invalid by any court of this state on account of any OF THE 25 FOLLOWING: 26 (A) AN irregularity in any assessment. , or on account of 27 any 05728'01 50 1 (B) AN assessment or tax roll not having been made or A 2 proceeding had HELD within the time required by law. , or on 3 account of the 4 (C) THE property having been assessed without the name of 5 the owner, or in the name of any person other than the owner. , 6 or on account of any 7 (D) ANY other irregularity, informality, or omission, or 8 want LACK of any matter of form or substance in any proceeding 9 that does not prejudice the property rights of the person whose 10 property is taxed. ; and all 11 (2) ALL proceedings in assessing and levying taxes and in 12 the sale and conveyance therefor, OF PROPERTY FOR DELINQUENT 13 TAXES shall be presumed by all the courts of this state to be 14 legal, until the contrary is UNLESS affirmatively shown TO BE 15 ILLEGAL. 16 (3) All records, statements, and certificates herein pro- 17 vided for shall be IN THIS ACT ARE prima facie evidence of the 18 facts therein set forth IN THE RECORD, STATEMENT, OR 19 CERTIFICATE. 20 (4) The absence of any record of any proceeding, or pro- 21 ceedings, or the omission of any mention in any record of any 22 vote or proceeding, or of THE mention of any matter in any 23 statement or certificate that should appear therein IN THE 24 STATEMENT OR CERTIFICATE under the provisions of any law of 25 this state , shall DOES not affect the validity of any proceed- 26 ing, tax, or title, depending thereon, provided IF the fact 27 that such THE vote or proceeding was had or THE tax WAS 05728'01 51 1 authorized is shown by any other record, statement, or 2 certificate made ENTERED AS evidence by the terms of UNDER 3 this act or any other law of this state. No 4 (5) A tax , or sale of property for any tax , shall NOT 5 be rendered or held invalid by showing that any IF A record, 6 statement, certificate, affidavit, paper, or return cannot be 7 found in the proper office. ; and unless UNLESS the contrary is 8 affirmatively shown, the presumption shall be IS that such 9 THE record was made, and such THE certificate, statement, affi- 10 davit, paper, or return was duly made and filed. Where 11 (6) IF any statement, certificate, or record is required to 12 be made or signed by a school district board or a township 13 board THE GOVERNING BODY OF A LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, such 14 THAT statement, certificate, or record may be made and signed by 15 the members of such boards THE SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARD OR THE 16 GOVERNING BODY OF A LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, or a majority 17 thereof OF THE SCHOOL DISTRICT BOARD OR THE GOVERNING BODY OF A 18 LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, and it shall IS not be necessary 19 that other members be present when each signs the same. The 20 provisions of this CERTIFICATE, STATEMENT, AFFIDAVIT, PAPER, OR 21 RETURN. 22 (7) THIS section shall not be construed to authorize any 23 showing impeaching the validity of any deed executed by the 24 auditor general STATE TREASURER under the provisions of this 25 act, but such AND THAT deed shall be held IS absolute and 26 conclusive as herein provided IN THIS ACT. 05728'01 52 1 Sec. 101. In all cases of sale of lands for taxes, if IF 2 PROPERTY IS SOLD FOR DELINQUENT TAXES AND the purchaser or his OR 3 HER assigns shall die DIES before a deed shall be IS executed 4 on such THE sale, the deed may be executed by the auditor 5 general, STATE TREASURER to and in the name of the deceased 6 person, if such THE deceased person being still alive would 7 be entitled to a deed IF STILL ALIVE, which AND THE deed shall 8 vest the VESTS title TO THE PROPERTY in the heirs or devisees of 9 such THE deceased person, in the same manner , AND liable to 10 like THE claims of creditors and other persons as if the same 11 DEED had been executed to said THE deceased person immediately 12 previous PRIOR to his OR HER death. , or the THE executor or 13 administrator may assign the certificate of purchase and the deed 14 may issue to the assignee thereof, and in like cases which have 15 heretofore occurred, the same rule shall apply, and all deeds 16 heretofore issued in the name of any person deceased who, if 17 living at the time of the execution thereof, would have been 18 entitled thereto, shall have like effect as above provided. OF 19 THE CERTIFICATE. 20 Sec. 102. (1) The county treasurer shall, at the same time 21 when he OR SHE makes his OR HER return of delinquent lands 22 PROPERTY to the auditor general STATE TREASURER, make a similar 23 return to the commissioner of the state land office DEPARTMENT 24 OF NATURAL RESOURCES of all homestead and part paid state lands 25 PROPERTY, the fee of which is in the THIS state, the taxes upon 26 which have not been collected, with a statement of the amount 27 thereof OF THE TAXES. 05728'01 53 1 (2) The commissioner of the state land office DEPARTMENT 2 OF NATURAL RESOURCES shall provide suitable books, and enter in 3 the same THOSE BOOKS the description of every parcel of land 4 so PROPERTY returned to his office, and the taxes thereon ON 5 THAT PROPERTY. 6 (3) The person holding such AN interest in any parcel of 7 said lands PROPERTY RETURNED shall, on or before the first day 8 of July following such THE return, pay to the state treasurer 9 the taxes assessed thereon ON THAT PROPERTY, with interest at 10 the rate of 1 per cent 1% per month or fraction thereof OF A 11 MONTH from the first day of March last preceding; and in default 12 thereof IMMEDIATELY PRECEDING MARCH 1. IF THE TAXES ARE NOT 13 PAID, the certificate of purchase of such THAT parcel shall 14 become void and such land THAT PARCEL shall be subject to sale 15 and redemption in the same time and manner as lands PROPERTY 16 forfeited for nonpayment of interest. ; and no A patent shall 17 NOT be made of such lands THAT PROPERTY until all taxes 18 thereon LEVIED ON THAT PROPERTY are paid. 19 Sec. 103. The commissioner of the state land office 20 DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES shall, on or before the first day 21 of May and November in each year, make out and furnish to the 22 auditor general STATE TREASURER a statement containing a 23 description of the lands PROPERTY upon which the taxes have 24 been paid, and the amount of such THE payments. , and shall, 25 at AT the same time, THE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES SHALL 26 transmit to each county treasurer a copy of such THE statement 27 so far as the same relates to his OR HER county. The auditor 05728'01 54 1 general STATE TREASURER shall credit to each county its proper 2 part of such THOSE taxes, and the county treasurer shall credit 3 each township with its share of such THAT amount. 4 Sec. 105. (1) In case of the organization of IF a new 5 county IS ORGANIZED after the time for making the assessment roll 6 , and prior to BEFORE the return of the township treasurer 7 OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT, such THE new organization 8 shall in no way DOES NOT affect the assessment, collection, or 9 return of taxes for that year on any lands PROPERTY attached to 10 the new county. No 11 (2) THE division of a township LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT 12 after the time for making the assessment roll , and prior to 13 BEFORE the return of the township treasurer , shall in any 14 way OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT DOES NOT affect the assess- 15 ment, collection, and return of such taxes ; but such SET 16 FORTH ON THAT ASSESSMENT ROLL. THE taxes shall be assessed, 17 collected, and returns made RETURNED as though there had been 18 no such division OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT. 19 (3) If lands are PROPERTY IS detached from any county 20 after the taxes thereon ON PROPERTY IN THAT COUNTY are returned 21 to the auditor general STATE TREASURER, and any such OF THOSE 22 taxes are afterwards rejected or set aside, the county from 23 which they THE TAXES were detached shall receive credit, and 24 the county to which they are attached shall be charged. , as may 25 be proper under the provisions of this act. 26 Sec. 113. (1) It shall be unlawful for any A person to 27 SHALL NOT remove any building or fixture, therefrom, sand, 05728'01 55 1 gravel, or minerals, or to cut or remove any logs, wood, or 2 timber, or any other part of such property reflected in any 3 assessment thereof resulting in any unpaid tax lien, from any 4 lands sold and bid to the state of Michigan, for the nonpayment 5 of taxes, SOLD FOR DELINQUENT TAXES while the THIS state 6 remains the owner of such lands OWNS THAT PROPERTY or the 7 holder of any HOLDS A tax lien thereon ON THAT PROPERTY by 8 virtue of such THE sale or the nonpayment of any other delin- 9 quent taxes. , and if any 10 (2) IF A person shall remove such REMOVES A building or 11 fixtures therefrom FIXTURE, sand, gravel, or minerals, or 12 shall cut or remove such CUTS OR REMOVES logs, wood, timber, or 13 any other part of such property reflected in any assessment 14 thereof resulting in any unpaid tax lien from such lands during 15 the time aforesaid the auditor general IN VIOLATION OF SUBSEC- 16 TION (1), THE STATE TREASURER or his deputy OR HER DESIGNATED 17 REPRESENTATIVE shall issue a warrant under his hand, in the 18 name of the people of the THIS state of Michigan, directed to 19 the sheriff of the county where such lands are IN WHICH THE 20 PROPERTY IS situated. , giving therein THE WARRANT SHALL SET 21 FORTH a description of such lands, THE PROPERTY AND the amount 22 of such THE UNPAID taxes, with interest, and charges, 23 thereon, then remaining unpaid, commanding such AND COMMAND THE 24 sheriff forthwith to seize such THE buildings, fixtures, 25 sand, gravel, minerals, logs, wood, timber, or other property 26 reflected in any assessment thereof, resulting in any unpaid tax 27 lien wherever the same may be found in any county in this 05728'01 56 1 state and to sell the same BUILDINGS, FIXTURES, SAND, GRAVEL, 2 MINERALS, LOGS, WOOD, TIMBER, OR OTHER PROPERTY or a sufficient 3 quantity thereof OF THE BUILDINGS, FIXTURES, SAND, GRAVEL, MIN- 4 ERALS, LOGS, WOOD, TIMBER, OR OTHER PROPERTY to satisfy such 5 THE taxes, with the interest, and charges thereon and the 6 cost of such THE seizure and sale. 7 (3) The sheriff shall receive such THE warrant and execute 8 the same WARRANT as therein directed IN THE WARRANT, as in 9 case of IF A levy and sale on execution, and make A return 10 thereof with his doings thereon ON THE WARRANT to the auditor 11 general STATE TREASURER, within 60 days after the receipt of the 12 same WARRANT, and pay over all money collected thereon to 13 the state treasurer. 14 (4) The auditor general STATE TREASURER may furnish the 15 state trespass agent with lists or plats of land bid in by the 16 PROPERTY BID OFF TO THIS state and on which the taxes remain 17 unpaid. , and the said THE STATE trespass agent shall examine 18 such lands THE PROPERTY and promptly report to the auditor 19 general STATE TREASURER all violations of the provisions of 20 this section. 21 (5) The sheriff and county treasurer of each county are 22 hereby directed to SHALL report all such ANY trespass and OR 23 other acts , prohibited by this section , to the auditor 24 general STATE TREASURER immediately whenever they shall have 25 AFTER EITHER HAS knowledge of the same TRESPASS OR PROHIBITED 26 ACT, and any county or township officer having OF A LOCAL TAX 27 COLLECTING UNIT WITH knowledge of such A trespass or other 05728'01 57 1 acts PROHIBITED ACT shall report the facts to the sheriff or 2 county treasurer. : Provided, That any 3 (6) A person having WITH a fee interest or a land contract 4 vendee , may enter into a contract and agreement with the 5 auditor general STATE TREASURER or the county treasurer, 6 whereby such THE person may proceed to remove any such 7 buildings or fixtures, therefrom, sand, gravel, or minerals, or 8 to cut or remove any logs, wood, timber, or any other part of 9 such THE property reflected in any assessment thereof result- 10 ing in any unpaid tax lien provided such IF THAT person posts 11 satisfactory bonds securing to the THIS state absolute protec- 12 tion against loss to the THIS state, A county, or any OTHER 13 POLITICAL subdivision thereof by reason of such cutting or 14 removing OF THIS STATE. 15 (7) The THIS state or any board or department thereof, 16 OF THIS STATE having jurisdiction thereof, shall have the right 17 to OF PROPERTY SOLD OR FORFEITED TO THIS STATE MAY OBTAIN an 18 injunction to restrain waste on any of such land and THAT 19 PROPERTY, to prevent the removal or tearing down of any such 20 building or the removal of a fixture, therefrom or THE REMOVAL 21 OF any such sand, gravel, or minerals, or the cutting or 22 removal of any such logs, wood, timber, or any other part of 23 such THAT property, reflected in any assessment thereof, 24 whether or not such acts constitute THAT ACT CONSTITUTES 25 waste. 26 (8) The circuit court in chancery of the county in which 27 such lands or any part thereof are situated shall have THE 05728'01 58 1 PROPERTY OR ANY PART OF THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED HAS jurisdiction 2 to grant such INJUNCTIVE relief upon the filing of a bill or 3 petition therefor FOR RELIEF whether or not other relief is 4 sought. 5 Sec. 121. The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall, from 6 time to time , as he may deem necessary, cause to be printed 7 at the expense of the THIS state , a sufficient number of 8 copies of this act , and such other laws in force relating 9 to the taxation of property, as may be requisite to NECESSARY 10 FOR a full understanding of all the duties of assessing officers 11 , or other state, county, or township LOCAL TAX COLLECTING 12 UNIT officers. , with THE STATE TREASURER SHALL INCLUDE proper 13 side notes, AN index, and forms of proceedings, as may be 14 necessary. and proper; to THE STATE TREASURER SHALL furnish 1 15 copy to each supervisor, assessor, township clerk FOR A LOCAL 16 TAX COLLECTING UNIT, and county clerk, and 3 copies to each 17 county treasurer. Each copy shall be marked "state property." 18 He THE STATE TREASURER shall transmit to each county treasurer, 19 at the expense of the county, a sufficient number of copies for 20 each county, and every EACH county treasurer shall immediately 21 furnish to the township clerk of each township LOCAL TAX COL- 22 LECTING UNIT IN THAT COUNTY 5 copies , to be distributed by 23 him to the officers OF THE LOCAL TAX COLLECTING UNIT entitled 24 thereto TO A COPY. The board of state auditors STATE 25 TREASURER shall examine and audit all properly certified claims 26 for services rendered and expenses incurred under the provisions 27 of sections 121, 127 and 128 of this act THIS SECTION. 05728'01 59 1 Sec. 122. It shall be the duty of the auditor general to 2 THE STATE TREASURER SHALL prescribe or approve all forms, blanks, 3 and record books made necessary by REQUIRED UNDER this act. , 4 and it shall be the duty of said THE county clerks and treasur- 5 ers to SHALL use the blanks prescribed or approved by the 6 auditor general, STATE TREASURER and no others. 7 Sec. 127b. (1) Lands PROPERTY located within the corpo- 8 rate limits of any city or village, and acquired by the THIS 9 state by virtue of the automatic operation of FORMER section 10 127 hereof prior to June 15, 1933, and not heretofore con- 11 veyed to the THIS state by the auditor general in accordance 12 with said section STATE TREASURER, after absolute title 13 thereto TO THAT PROPERTY has been determined so to be in 14 the THIS state by final judgment or decree of a court of com- 15 petent jurisdiction, and after such THAT judgment or decree 16 is no longer subject to modification or reversal by the same or 17 a higher court, shall be conveyed by the director of 18 conservation THE DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES to such THAT 19 city or village. 20 (2) All lands PROPERTY conveyed hereunder UNDER THIS 21 SECTION or any part thereof OF THAT PROPERTY or interest 22 therein IN THAT PROPERTY may be sold by such THE city or vil- 23 lage as provided by law or charter. , and the THE proceeds of 24 any such sale shall be applied as provided in section 131. 25 hereof. 26 Sec. 130. (1) All taxes charged against such lands THE 27 PROPERTY in the office of the auditor general at the time they 05728'01 60 1 are STATE TREASURER IF THE PROPERTY IS deeded to the THIS 2 state shall be canceled. , but no NO part of such THE taxes 3 due to the township or county shall be charged to the THIS 4 state, but the THIS state , AND THE county and township 5 respectively shall bear the share of loss on such THE taxes 6 that properly belongs to each. , and the auditor general 7 (2) THE STATE TREASURER shall make a list of all such 8 lands PROPERTY DEEDED TO THIS STATE in each county on or before 9 the first day of March in each year and transmit such THE list 10 to the county treasurer. and the THE county treasurer shall 11 serve, or cause to be served, upon the supervisor of the township 12 in which such lands are THE PROPERTY IS located a copy of the 13 list of lands PROPERTY in such THE township as furnished to 14 said THE treasurer by the auditor general STATE TREASURER. 15 Said 16 (3) THE supervisor shall produce said THE list to the 17 board of review while in session for the purpose of reviewing the 18 assessment roll. The supervisor shall omit and cancel from his 19 OR HER assessment roll all said lands so PROPERTY deeded to 20 the THIS state, as shown by said THE list. , and it shall 21 also be the duty of the THE board of review SHALL, when in ses- 22 sion, to compare the assessment roll of the township with the 23 list so furnished by the county treasurer, as aforesaid, and 24 correct all mistakes. , and said lands so 25 (4) THE PROPERTY deeded as aforesaid TO THIS STATE shall 26 not be liable to any assessment for any purpose until the same 27 are again PROPERTY IS sold and deeded by the THIS state, and 05728'01 61 1 notice of said THE sale and deeding given to the county 2 treasurer by the commissioner of the state land office, as here- 3 inafter provided DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES. 4 Sec. 135. (1) When IF any deed, land contract, plat of 5 any townsite , OR village, or addition to any townsite, 6 village, or city plat, or any other instrument for the conveyance 7 of title to any real estate PROPERTY, is presented to the reg- 8 ister of deeds of any county in this state for record RECORDING 9 or filing, in his office, he THE REGISTER OF DEEDS shall 10 require ALL OF THE FOLLOWING from the person presenting the same 11 a INSTRUMENT FOR FILING: 12 (A) A certificate from the auditor general STATE 13 TREASURER, or from the county treasurer of the county, STATING 14 whether there are any tax liens or titles held by the THIS 15 state, or by any individual, against such piece or description 16 of land THE PROPERTY sought to be conveyed by such THE 17 instrument. , and 18 (B) A CERTIFICATE that all taxes due thereon ON THAT 19 PROPERTY have been paid for the 5 years next preceding the date 20 of such THE instrument. , and a 21 (C) A certificate from the city, village, or township trea- 22 surer , wherein the lands are located, in any city, village or 23 township collecting its own delinquent taxes or special 24 assessments IN WHICH THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED, whether there are 25 any tax titles or certificates of tax sale held by such THE 26 city, village, or township, or by any individual, against such 05728'01 62 1 piece or description of land sought THE PROPERTY to be conveyed. 2 by such instrument, and 3 (D) A CERTIFICATE that all tax titles, tax certificates, or 4 special assessments sold thereon ON THAT PROPERTY to the city, 5 village, or township certifying, have been redeemed for the 5 6 years next preceding the date of such THE instrument. , and 7 in default of the presentation of such 8 (2) IF THE certificate or certificates he REQUIRED UNDER 9 SUBSECTION (1) ARE NOT PROVIDED, THE PERSON PRESENTING THE 10 INSTRUMENT FOR RECORDING shall not record the same INSTRUMENT 11 until such THE NECESSARY certificate is secured and 12 presented. When 13 (3) IF any instrument is presented for certification on or 14 after March 1 and before the local treasurer of the LOCAL TAX 15 COLLECTING unit in which the lands are PROPERTY IS located has 16 made his OR HER return of current delinquent taxes, the county 17 treasurer shall include with his OR HER certification a notation 18 that the current delinquent return was not available for 19 examination. , and the THE register of deeds shall not refuse 20 to record the instrument because of A lack of complete 21 certification. 22 (4) Taxes cancelled CANCELED by court decree made pursuant 23 to section 67 of this act shall be deemed CONSIDERED to have 24 been paid within the meaning of this section, provided title to 25 the lands PROPERTY against which such THOSE taxes were 26 assessed is not in the THIS state at ON the date of such 27 THE certificate. 05728'01 63 1 (5) The register of deeds shall note the fact upon said 2 THE deed that said THE REQUIRED certificate or certificates 3 have or have not been presented to him OR HER when such THE 4 instrument is presented for record, and in case RECORDING. IF 5 the person presenting such THE instrument shall refuse 6 REFUSES to procure such A certificate or certificates, he THE 7 REGISTER OF DEEDS shall endorse that fact upon said THE instru- 8 ment, over his OR HER official signature, and shall refuse to 9 receive and record the same: Provided, That the provisions of 10 this section shall INSTRUMENT. 11 (6) THIS SECTION DOES not apply to the ANY OF THE 12 FOLLOWING: 13 (A) THE filing of any town or village plat for the purpose 14 of incorporation, in so far INSOFAR as the land therein 15 embraced PROPERTY INCLUDED IN THAT PLAT is included in a plat 16 already filed in the office of the register of deeds, or in so 17 far INSOFAR as the description of lands therein THE PROPERTY 18 IN THAT PLAT is not changed by such THE plat. , nor to the 19 (B) THE filing of any copy of the town, village, or city 20 plat in case IF the original plat filed in the office of such 21 THE register of deeds has been lost or destroyed. , nor to 22 (C) TO any sheriff's or commissioner's deed executed for the 23 sale of lands PROPERTY under any proceeding in law, or by 24 virtue of any decree JUDGMENT of any of the courts of this 25 state. , nor to 05728'01 64 1 (D) TO any deed of trust by any assignee, executor, or 2 corporation executed pursuant to any law of this state. , nor 3 to 4 (E) TO any quitclaim deed or other conveyance containing no 5 covenants of warranty. ; nor to 6 (F) TO any land patent executed by the president of the 7 United States , or the governor of this state. , nor to 8 (G) TO any tax deed made by the auditor general; nor to 9 STATE TREASURER. 10 (H) TO any deed executed by any railroad company conveying 11 its right-of-way, provided such THE deed is accompanied by a 12 certificate of the auditor general STATE TREASURER showing that 13 all specific taxes due from said THE railroad company have been 14 paid, to and including TAXES LEVIED IN the year in which such 15 THE deed is executed. 16 (7) A violation of the provisions of this section by any 17 register of deeds shall be deemed IS a misdemeanor, and upon 18 conviction thereof he shall be fined not to exceed PUNISHABLE BY 19 A FINE OF NOT MORE THAN $100.00, and he shall further be OR SHE 20 IS liable to the grantee of any instrument so recorded for the 21 amount of damages sustained. , to be recovered in an action for 22 debt in any court of this state. 23 Sec. 138. (1) All lands which have PROPERTY THAT HAS been 24 returned to the auditor general STATE TREASURER as delinquent 25 for taxes under the provisions of any general tax law in force 26 prior to the passage of Act 200 of the Public Acts of 1891 27 FORMER 1891 PA 200, and upon which the taxes are now or shall 05728'01 65 1 hereafter remain unpaid and which have not been sold for such 2 THOSE taxes, and all lands so PROPERTY returned which have 3 THAT HAS been heretofore sold for such delinquent taxes, and 4 upon which the sale or sales so made shall have HAS been or 5 may hereafter OR MAY be set aside by any court of competent 6 jurisdiction , or shall have been or may hereafter be 7 canceled , as provided by law, shall be IS subject to dispo- 8 sition, sale, and redemption for the enforcement and collection 9 of such THE tax liens in the method and manner provided in this 10 act. for the disposition, sale and redemption of lands made 11 subject to the provisions of this act by section 60 thereof: 12 Provided, That nothing in this 13 (2) THIS section contained shall be held to provide for 14 DOES NOT APPLY TO the sale of any lands heretofore PROPERTY 15 PREVIOUSLY sold, if the sale thereof shall have been WAS set 16 aside or canceled for any reason affecting the validity of the 17 taxes for which the land PROPERTY was sold. : Provided fur- 18 ther, That the 19 (3) THE court may in its discretion, where equity appears 20 to so demand, enter decree of sale for the taxes for any year 21 prior to 1891, for the amount of the taxes found valid, without 22 including the charge for interest thereon as provided by law. 23 : And provided further, That if 24 (4) IF tender of the amount assessed against any land 25 PROPERTY for taxes of 1890 , or any prior year is made to the 26 auditor general STATE TREASURER, together with the collection 27 fee and the charge for expenses as provided by law, at any time 05728'01 66 1 before the first day of the month preceding the month in which 2 sale is ordered to be made, he THE STATE TREASURER shall issue 3 A receipt therefor, and cancel any state bid under which said 4 land THE PROPERTY is held for said THAT year, and in such 5 case the THIS state , AND THE county , and township shall 6 bear the loss of accrued interest in proportion to their 7 several interests therein IN THE PROPERTY. 8 Sec. 139. (1) The auditor general STATE TREASURER may 9 cause an examination to be made of the proceedings under which 10 any lands PROPERTY bid to the OFF TO THIS state, and which 11 have HAS not been deeded by the auditor general STATE 12 TREASURER, were sold for delinquent taxes and bid to the OF TO 13 THIS state under the provisions of any general tax law. , and if 14 he shall find 15 (2) IF THE STATE TREASURER FINDS that such THE sales or 16 the decrees under and by virtue of which such THE sales were 17 made were in contravention of any provision of the laws in force 18 at the time such THE decrees were entered or sales made, he 19 THE STATE TREASURER may cancel such THE sales and proceed at 20 any time to enforce the collection of such THE taxes under and 21 in accordance with the provisions of this act. , as in the case 22 of lands returned or sold thereunder. 23 Sec. 144. (1) The auditor general STATE TREASURER shall 24 be made a party defendant to all actions or proceedings insti- 25 tuted for the purpose of setting TO SET aside any sale or 26 sales for delinquent taxes on lands which have PROPERTY THAT 27 HAS been sold at annual tax sales, or for purpose of setting TO 05728'01 67 1 SET aside any taxes returned to him OR HER and for which sale has 2 not been made. ; in all such cases a 3 (2) A copy of the petition shall be served upon the auditor 4 general STATE TREASURER, the prosecuting attorney of the county, 5 and the city, village, township, and school district, for the 6 taxes of which such land THE PROPERTY was sold or returned 7 delinquent at the time of commencing the action, which said 8 service shall be IS in lieu of the service of other process. 9 Hearing upon such THE petition shall not be held until such 10 service has been made and due proof thereof OF SERVICE 11 filed. Upon so being made a party, it shall be the duty of the 12 auditor general, whenever he shall, in his discretion deem the 13 same to be expedient, to the end that the state of Michigan may 14 be fully protected, to 15 (3) THE STATE TREASURER MAY cause the attorney general to 16 represent him OR HER in such THOSE proceedings. In any suit or 17 proceedings instituted for the purpose in UNDER this section, 18 mentioned, no costs shall be taxed ASSESSED against any party 19 to the action. 05728'01 Final page. JLB