HOUSE BILL No. 6207 June 13, 2002, Introduced by Rep. Vander Roest and referred to the Committee on Tax Policy. A bill to amend 1975 PA 228, entitled "Single business tax act," by amending section 31 (MCL 208.31), as amended by 1999 PA 115. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT: 1 Sec. 31. (1) Except as provided in subsections (5) and (6), 2 there is levied and imposed a specific tax upon the adjusted tax 3 base of every person with business activity in this state that is 4 allocated or apportioned to this state at the following rates for 5 the specified periods: 6 (a) Before October 1, 1994, 2.35%. 7 (b) After September 30, 1994 and before January 1, 1999, 8 2.30%. 9 (c)BeginningEXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (6), 10 BEGINNING January 1, 1999 and each January 1after 1999BEFORE 06548'02 TDR 2 1 JANUARY 1, 2002, the rate under this subsection shall be reduced 2 as provided in subsection (5). 3 (D) EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY SUBSECTION (6), BEGINNING JANUARY 4 1, 2002, THE RATE UNDER THIS SUBSECTION SHALL BE REDUCED BY 0.1 5 PERCENTAGE POINT ON EACH JANUARY 1 UNTIL THE RATE IS REDUCED TO 6 0.0%. 7 (2) As used in this section, "adjusted tax base" means the 8 tax base allocated or apportioned to this state pursuant to chap- 9 ter 3 with the adjustments prescribed by sections 23 and 23b and 10 the exemptions prescribed by section 35. If the adjusted tax 11 base exceeds 50% of the sum of gross receipts plus the adjust- 12 ments provided in section 23b(a) to (g), apportioned or allocated 13 to Michigan with the apportionment fraction calculated pursuant 14 to chapter 3, the adjusted tax base may, at the option of the 15 taxpayer, be reduced by that excess. If a taxpayer reduces the 16 adjusted tax base under this subsection, the taxpayer is not 17 entitled to the adjustment provided in subsection (4) for the 18 same taxable year. This subsection does not apply to an adjusted 19 tax base under section 22a. 20 (3) The tax levied under this section and imposed is upon 21 the privilege of doing business and not upon income. 22 (4) In lieu of the reduction provided in subsection (2), a 23 person may elect to reduce the adjusted tax base by the percen- 24 tage that the compensation divided by the tax base exceeds 63%. 25 The deduction shall not exceed 37% of the adjusted tax base. For 26 purposes of computing the deduction allowed by this subsection, 27 as effective for the respective tax year, compensation does not 06548'02 3 1 include amounts of compensation exempt from tax under section 2 35(1)(e). This subsection does not apply to an adjusted tax base 3 under section 22a. 4 (5) If the comprehensive annual financial report of this 5 state for a state fiscal year, published pursuant to section 494 6 of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1494, 7 reports an ending balance of more than $250,000,000.00 in the 8 countercyclical budget and economic stabilization fund created 9 under section 351 of the management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, 10 MCL 18.1351, for that state fiscal year, the tax rate under this 11 section shall be reduced by 0.1 percentage point on the January 1 12 following the end of the state fiscal year for which the report 13 was issued FOR EACH JANUARY 1 BEFORE JANUARY 1, 2002. 14 (6) The department shall annualize the rate under this sec- 15 tion as necessary, and the applicable annualized rate shall be 16 imposed. 06548'02 Final page. TDR