HB-4737, As Passed House, August 13, 2003
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4737
A bill to amend 1961 PA 236, entitled
"Revised judicature act of 1961,"
by amending sections 2529, 5756, 8371, and 8731 (MCL 600.2529,
600.5756, 600.8371, and 600.8731), sections 2529, 5756, and 8371
as amended by 2003 PA 138 and section 8731 as amended by 2003 PA
95.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
1 Sec. 2529. (1) In the circuit court, the following fees
2 shall be paid to the clerk of the court:
3 (a) Before a civil action other than an action brought
4 exclusively under section 2950, 2950a, or 2950h to 2950m is
5 commenced, or before the filing of an application for
6 superintending control or for an extraordinary writ, except the
7 writ of habeas corpus, the party bringing the action or filing
8 the application shall pay the sum of $150.00. The clerk at the
1 end of each month shall transmit for each fee collected under
2 this subdivision within the month $31.00 to the county treasurer
3 and the balance of the filing fee to the state treasurer for
4 deposit in the civil filing fee fund created in section 171.
5 (b) Before the filing of a claim of appeal or motion for
6 leave to appeal from the district court, probate court, a
7 municipal court, or an administrative tribunal or agency, the sum
8 of $150.00. For each fee collected under this subdivision, the
9 clerk shall transmit $31.00 to the county treasurer and the
10 balance of the fee to the state treasurer for deposit in the
11 civil filing fee fund created in section 171.
12 (c) If a trial by jury is demanded, the party making the
13 demand at the time shall pay the sum of $85.00. Failure to pay
14 the fee at the time the demand is made constitutes a waiver of
15 the right to a jury trial. The sum shall be taxed in favor of
16 the party paying the fee, in case the party recovers a judgment
17 for costs. For each fee collected under this subdivision, the
18 clerk shall transmit $25.00 to the state treasurer for deposit in
19 the juror compensation reimbursement fund created in section
20 151d.
21 (d) Before entry of a final judgment in an action for divorce
22 or separate maintenance in which minor children are involved, or
23 the entry of a final judgment in a child custody dispute
24 submitted to the circuit court as an original action, 1 of the
25 following sums, which shall be deposited by the county treasurer
26 as provided in section 2530:
27 (i) If the matter was contested or uncontested and was not
1 submitted to domestic relations mediation or investigation by the
2 friend of the court, $30.00.
3 (ii) If the matter was contested or uncontested and was
4 submitted to domestic relations mediation, $50.00.
5 (iii) If the matter was contested or uncontested and the
6 office of the friend of the court conducted an investigation and
7 made a recommendation to the court, $70.00.
8 (e) Except as otherwise provided in this section, upon the
9 filing of a motion the sum of $20.00. In conjunction with an
10 action brought under section 2950 or 2950a, a motion fee shall
11 not be collected for a motion to dismiss the petition, a motion
12 to modify, rescind, or terminate a personal protection order, or
13 a motion to show cause for a violation of a personal protection
14 order. A motion fee shall not be collected for a motion to
15 dismiss a proceeding to enforce a foreign protection order or a
16 motion to show cause for a violation of a foreign protection
17 order under sections 2950h to 2950m. For each fee collected
18 under this subdivision, the clerk shall transmit $10.00 to the
19 state treasurer for deposit in the state court fund created by
20 section 151a.
21 (f) For services under the direction of the court that are
22 not specifically provided for in this section relative to the
23 receipt, safekeeping, or expending of money, or the purchasing,
24 taking, or transferring of a security, or the collecting of
25 interest on a security, the clerk shall receive the allowance and
26 compensation from the parties as the court may consider just and
27 shall direct by court order, after notice to the parties to be
1 charged.
2 (g) Upon appeal to the court of appeals or the supreme court,
3 the sum of $25.00.
4 (h) The sum of $15.00 as a service fee for each writ of
5 garnishment, attachment, execution, or judgment debtor discovery
6 subpoena issued.
7 (2) The sums paid as provided in this section shall be held
8 to be in full for all clerk, entry, and judgment fees in an
9 action from the commencement of the action to and including the
10 issuance and return of the execution or other final process, and
11 are taxable as costs.
12 (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the fees
13 shall be paid over to the county treasurer as required by law.
14 (4) The court shall order any of the fees prescribed in this
15 section waived or suspended, in whole or in part, upon a showing
16 by affidavit of indigency or inability to pay.
17 (5) The clerk of
the circuit court shall prepare and submit
18 a court filing fee
report to the executive secretary of the
19 Michigan judges
retirement system created by the judges
20 retirement act of
1992, 1992 PA 234, MCL 38.2101 to 38.2670, at
21 the same time the
clerk of the circuit court transmits the
22 portion of the fees
collected under this section to the executive
23 secretary.
24 Sec. 5756. (1) If the complaint is for the recovery of
25 possession of premises only, the fee for filing a proceeding
26 under this chapter is $45.00. Beginning October 1, 2005, the fee
27 required under this subsection is $40.00.
1 (2) If a claim for a money judgment is joined with a claim
2 for the recovery of possession of premises, the plaintiff shall
3 pay a supplemental filing fee in the same amount as established
4 by law for the filing of a claim for a money judgment in the same
5 court.
6 (3) Of each filing fee collected under this section, at the
7 end of each month, the clerk of the district court shall transmit
8 $17.00 to the treasurer of the district funding unit in which the
9 action was commenced, of which not less than $5.00 shall be used
10 by the district funding unit to fund the operation of the
11 district court; and the balance to the state treasurer for
12 deposit in the civil filing fee fund created by section 171.
13 Beginning October 1, 2005, the amount of each fee that the clerk
14 shall transmit to the treasurer of the district funding unit is
15 reduced to $12.00.
16 (4) At the end of each month, the clerk of the district court
17 shall transmit each supplemental filing fee collected under this
18 section in the same manner as a fee under section 8371 for the
19 filing of a claim for money judgment for the same amount is
20 transmitted.
21 (5) The clerk of
the district court shall prepare and submit
22 a court filing fee
report to the executive secretary of the
23 Michigan judges
retirement system created by the judges
24 retirement act of
1992, 1992 PA 234, MCL 38.2101 to 38.2670, at
25 the same time the
clerk of the district court transmits the
26 portion of the fees
collected under this section to the executive
27 secretary.
1 Sec. 8371. (1) In the district court, the fees prescribed
2 in this section shall be paid to the clerk of the court.
3 (2) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court,
4 the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of
5 $150.00 if the amount in controversy exceeds $10,000.00. For
6 each fee collected under this subsection, the clerk shall
7 transmit $31.00 to the treasurer of the district funding unit in
8 which the action was commenced, and shall transmit the balance to
9 the state treasurer for deposit in the civil filing fee fund
10 created by section 171.
11 (3) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court,
12 the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of
13 $65.00 if the amount in controversy exceeds $1,750.00 but does
14 not exceed $10,000.00. Beginning October 1, 2005, the fee
15 required under this subsection is $60.00. For each fee collected
16 under this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $23.00 to the
17 treasurer of the district funding unit in which the action was
18 commenced, of which not less than $5.00 shall be used by the
19 district funding unit to fund the operation of the district
20 court; and shall transmit the balance to the state treasurer for
21 deposit in the civil filing fee fund created by section 171.
22 Beginning October 1, 2005, the amount of each fee that the clerk
23 shall transmit to the treasurer of the district funding unit is
24 reduced to $18.00.
25 (4) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court,
26 the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of
27 $45.00 if the amount in controversy exceeds $600.00 but does not
1 exceed $1,750.00. Beginning October 1, 2005, the fee required
2 under this subsection is $40.00. For each fee collected under
3 this subsection, the clerk shall transmit $17.00 to the treasurer
4 of the district funding unit in which the action was commenced,
5 of which not less than $5.00 shall be used by the district
6 funding unit to fund the operation of the district court; and
7 shall transmit the balance to the state treasurer for deposit in
8 the civil filing fee fund created by section 171. Beginning
9 October 1, 2005, the amount of each fee that the clerk shall
10 transmit to the treasurer of the district funding unit is reduced
11 to $12.00.
12 (5) Before a civil action is commenced in the district court,
13 the party commencing the action shall pay to the clerk the sum of
14 $25.00 if the amount in controversy does not exceed $600.00.
15 Beginning October 1, 2005, the fee required under this subsection
16 is $20.00. For each fee collected under this subsection, the
17 clerk shall transmit $11.00 to the treasurer of the district
18 funding unit in which the action was commenced, of which not less
19 than $5.00 shall be used by the district funding unit to fund the
20 operation of the district court; and shall transmit the balance
21 to the state treasurer for deposit in the civil filing fee fund
22 created by section 171. Beginning October 1, 2005, the amount of
23 each fee that the clerk shall transmit to the treasurer of the
24 district funding unit is reduced to $6.00.
25 (6) The judge shall order payment of any statutory fees
26 waived or suspended if the person subject to the fee is receiving
27 public assistance or is determined by the court to be indigent.
1 (7) Neither this state nor a political subdivision of this
2 state shall be required to pay a filing fee in a civil infraction
3 action.
4 (8) Except for civil actions filed for relief under chapter
5 43, 57, or 84, if a civil action is filed for relief other than
6 money damages, the filing fee shall be equal to the filing fee in
7 actions for money damages in excess of $1,750.00 but not in
8 excess of $10,000.00 as provided in subsection (3) and shall be
9 transmitted in the same manner as a fee under subsection (3) is
10 transmitted. If a claim for money damages is joined with a claim
11 for relief other than money damages, the plaintiff shall pay a
12 supplemental filing fee in the same amount as required under
13 subsections (2) to (5).
14 (9) If a trial by jury is demanded, the party making the
15 demand at the time shall pay the sum of $50.00. Failure to pay
16 the fee at the time the demand is made constitutes a waiver of
17 the right to a jury trial. The sum shall be taxed in favor of
18 the party paying the fee, in case the party recovers a judgment
19 for costs. For each fee collected under this subsection, the
20 clerk shall transmit $10.00 to the state treasurer for deposit in
21 the juror compensation reimbursement fund created in section
22 151d.
23 (10) A sum of $20.00 shall be assessed for all motions filed
24 in a civil action. For each fee collected under this subsection,
25 the clerk shall transmit $10.00 to the state treasurer for
26 deposit in the state court fund created in section 151a and the
27 balance shall be transmitted to the treasurer of the district
1 funding unit for the district court in the district in which the
2 action was commenced.
3 (11) The clerk of
the district court shall prepare and
4 submit a court filing
fee report to the executive secretary of
5 the Michigan judges
retirement system created by the judges
6 retirement act of
1992, 1992 PA 234, MCL 38.2101 to 38.2670, at
7 the same time the
clerk of the district court transmits the
8 portion of the fees
collected under this section to the executive
9 secretary.
10 Sec. 8731. (1) If a defendant does not pay a civil fine,
11 costs, or assessment or an installment ordered under section 8727
12 within 30 days after the date on which payment is due under
13 section 8727 in a municipal civil infraction action brought for a
14 violation involving the use or occupation of land or a building
15 or other structure, the plaintiff may obtain a lien against the
16 land, building, or structure involved in the violation by
17 recording a copy of the court order requiring payment of the
18 fines, costs, and assessment with the register of deeds for the
19 county in which the land, building, or structure is located. The
20 court order shall not be recorded unless a legal description of
21 the property is incorporated in or attached to the court order.
22 The lien is effective immediately upon recording of the court
23 order with the register of deeds.
24 (2) The court order recorded with the register of deeds shall
25 constitute notice of the pendency of the lien. In addition, a
26 written notice of the lien shall be sent by the plaintiff by
27 first-class mail to the owner of record of the land, building, or
1 structure at the owner's last known address.
2 (3) The lien may be enforced and discharged by a county,
3 city, village, or township in the manner prescribed by its
4 charter, by the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.1
5 to 211.157, or by an ordinance duly passed by the governing body
6 of the county, city, village, or township. However, property is
7 not subject to sale under
section 60 of the general property
8 tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL
211.60 MCL 211.1 to 211.157, for
9 nonpayment of a civil fine, costs, or assessment or an
10 installment ordered under section 8727 unless the property is
11 also subject to sale
under section 60 of the general property
12 tax act, 1893 PA 206, MCL
211.60 MCL 211.1 to 211.157, for
13 delinquent property taxes.
14 (4) A lien created under this section has priority over any
15 other lien unless 1 or more of the following apply:
16 (a) The other lien is a lien for taxes or special
17 assessments.
18 (b) The other lien is created before May 1, 1994.
19 (c) Federal law provides that the other lien has priority.
20 (d) The other lien is recorded before the lien under this
21 section is recorded.
22 (5) A political subdivision may institute an action in a
23 court of competent jurisdiction for the collection of the
24 judgment imposed by a court order for a municipal civil
25 infraction. However, an attempt by a county, city, village, or
26 township to collect the judgment by any process does not
27 invalidate or waive the lien upon the land, building, or
1 structure.
2 (6) A lien provided for by this section shall not continue
3 for a period longer than 5 years after a copy of the court order
4 imposing a fine, costs, or assessment is recorded, unless within
5 that time an action to enforce the lien is commenced.