HB-5240, As Passed Senate, July 6, 2004                                     

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                          SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR                                 

                                                                                

                           HOUSE BILL NO. 5240                                  

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1927 PA 175, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The code of criminal procedure,"                                           

                                                                                

    by amending sections 11, 13, and 14 of chapter II (MCL 762.11,              

                                                                                

    762.13, and 762.14), section 11 as amended by 1993 PA 293,                  

                                                                                

    section 13 as amended by 2002 PA 483, and section 14 as amended             

                                                                                

    by 1994 PA 286.                                                             

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1                               CHAPTER II                                      

                                                                                

2       Sec. 11.  (1)  If  Except as provided in subsections (2) and                

                                                                                

3   (3), if an individual pleads guilty to a  charge of a  criminal             

                                                                                

4   offense,  other than a felony for which the maximum punishment is           

                                                                                

5   life imprisonment, a major controlled substance offense, or a               

                                                                                

6   traffic offense,  committed on or after the individual's                    

                                                                                

7   seventeenth birthday but before his or her twenty-first birthday,           

                                                                                

8   the court of record having jurisdiction of the criminal offense             

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   may, without entering a judgment of conviction and with the                 

                                                                                

2   consent of that individual, consider and assign that individual             

                                                                                

3   to the status of youthful trainee.                                          

                                                                                

4       (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to any of the following:                  

                                                                                

5       (a) A felony for which the maximum penalty is imprisonment                  

                                                                                

6   for life.                                                                   

                                                                                

7       (b) A major controlled substance offense.                                   

                                                                                

8       (c) A traffic offense.                                                      

                                                                                

9       (d) A violation, attempted violation, or conspiracy to                      

                                                                                

10  violate section 520b, 520c, 520d, or 520e of the Michigan penal             

                                                                                

11  code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b, 750.520c, 750.520d, and                    

                                                                                

12  750.520e, other than section 520d(1)(a) or 520e(1)(a) of the                

                                                                                

13  Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520d and 750.520e.                

                                                                                

14      (e) A violation, attempted violation, or conspiracy to                      

                                                                                

15  violate section 520g of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL           

                                                                                

16  750.520g, with the intent to commit a violation of section 520b,            

                                                                                

17  520c, 520d, or 520e of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL            

                                                                                

18  750.520b, 750.520c, 750.520d, and 750.520e, other than section              

                                                                                

19  520d(1)(a) or 520e(1)(a) of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,           

                                                                                

20  MCL 750.520d and 750.520e.                                                  

                                                                                

21      (3) The court shall not assign an individual to the status of               

                                                                                

22  youthful trainee if any of the following apply:                             

                                                                                

23      (a) The individual was previously convicted of or adjudicated               

                                                                                

24  for a listed offense for which registration is required under the           

                                                                                

25  sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.721 to                  

                                                                                

26  28.732.                                                                     

                                                                                

27      (b) If the individual is charged with a listed offense for                  


                                                                                

1   which registration is required under the sex offenders                      

                                                                                

2   registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.721 to 28.732, the                    

                                                                                

3   individual fails to carry the burden of proving by clear and                

                                                                                

4   convincing evidence that he or she is not likely to engage in               

                                                                                

5   further listed offenses.                                                    

                                                                                

6       (c) The court determines that the offense involved any of the               

                                                                                

7   following:                                                                  

                                                                                

8                                                                                (i) A factor set forth in section 520b(1)(a) to (h) of the                          

                                                                                

9   Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520b.                             

                                                                                

10      (ii) A factor set forth in section 520c(1)(a) to (l) of the                  

                                                                                

11  Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520c.                             

                                                                                

12      (iii) A factor set forth in section 520d(1)(b) to (e) of the                 

                                                                                

13  Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520d.                             

                                                                                

14      (iv) A factor set forth in section 520e(1)(b) to (f) of the                  

                                                                                

15  Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.520e.                             

                                                                                

16      (4) As used in this section:  , "traffic offense"                           

                                                                                

17      (a) "Listed offense" means that term as defined in section 2                

                                                                                

18  of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722.             

                                                                                

19      (b) "Traffic offense" means a violation of the Michigan                     

                                                                                

20  vehicle code,  Act No. 300 of the Public Acts of 1949, being                

                                                                                

21  sections 257.1 to 257.923 of the Michigan Compiled Laws  1949 PA            

                                                                                

22  300, MCL 257.1 to 257.923, or a violation of a local ordinance              

                                                                                

23  substantially corresponding to that act, that involves the                  

                                                                                

24  operation of a vehicle and, at the time of the violation, is a              

                                                                                

25  felony or a misdemeanor.                                                    

                                                                                

26      Sec. 13.  (1) If an individual is assigned to the status of                 

                                                                                

27  a youthful trainee and the underlying charge is an offense                  


    House Bill no. 5240 as amended July 6, 2004                                 

1   punishable by imprisonment for a term of more than 1 year, the              

                                                                                

2   court shall do 1 of the following:                                          

                                                                                

3       (a) Commit the individual to the department of corrections                  

                                                                                

4   for custodial supervision and training for not more than 3 years            

                                                                                

5   in an institutional facility designated by the department for               

                                                                                

6   that purpose.                                                               

                                                                                

7       (b) Place the individual on probation for not more than 3                   

                                                                                

8   years subject to probation conditions as provided in section 3 of           

                                                                                

9   chapter XI.  <<Beginning January 1, 2005, the terms and conditions of probation may include participation in a drug treatment court under chapter 10A of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.1060 to 600.1082.>>        

10      (c) Commit the individual to the county jail for not more                   

                                                                                

11  than 1 year.                                                                

                                                                                

12      (2) If an individual is assigned to the status of youthful                  

                                                                                

13  trainee and the underlying charge is for an offense punishable by           

                                                                                

14  imprisonment for 1 year or less, the court shall place the                  

                                                                                

15  individual on probation for not more than 2 years, subject to               

                                                                                

16  probation conditions as provided in section 3 of chapter XI.                

                                                                                

17      (3) An individual placed on probation pursuant to this                      

                                                                                

18  section shall be under the supervision of a probation officer.              

                                                                                

19  Upon commitment to and receipt by the department of corrections,            

                                                                                

20  a youthful trainee shall be subject to the direction of the                 

                                                                                

21  department of corrections.                                                  

                                                                                

22      (4) If an individual is committed to the county jail under                  

                                                                                

23  subsection (1)(c) or as a probation condition, the court may                

                                                                                

24  authorize work release or release for educational purposes.                 

                                                                                

25      (5) The court shall include in each order of probation for an               

                                                                                

26  individual placed on probation under this section that the                  

                                                                                

27  department of corrections shall collect a probation supervision             


                                                                                

1   fee of not more than $135.00 multiplied by the number of months             

                                                                                

2   of probation ordered, but not more than 36 months.  The fee is              

                                                                                

3   payable when the probation order is entered, but the fee may be             

                                                                                

4   paid in monthly installments if the court approves installment              

                                                                                

5   payments for that probationer.  In determining the amount of the            

                                                                                

6   fee, the court shall consider the probationer's projected income            

                                                                                

7   and financial resources.  The court shall use the following table           

                                                                                

8   of projected monthly income in determining the amount of the fee            

                                                                                

9   to be ordered:                                                              

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

10           Projected Monthly Income      Amount of Fee                        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

11           $       0-249.99              $ 0.00                               

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

12           $  250.00-499.99              $10.00                               

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

13           $  500.00-749.99              $25.00                               

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

14           $  750.00-999.99              $40.00                               

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

15           $1,000.00 or more             5% of projected                      

                                                                                

16                                         monthly income, but                  

                                                                                

17                                         not more than $135.00                

                                                                                

18  The court may order a higher amount than indicated by the table,            

                                                                                

19  up to the maximum of $135.00 multiplied by the number of months             

                                                                                

20  of probation ordered but not more than 36 months, if the court              

                                                                                

21  determines that the probationer has sufficient assets or other              


                                                                                

1   financial resources to warrant the higher amount.  If the court             

                                                                                

2   orders a higher amount, the amount and the reasons for ordering             

                                                                                

3   that amount shall be stated in the court order.  The fee shall be           

                                                                                

4   collected as provided in section 25a of the corrections code of             

                                                                                

5   1953, 1953 PA 232, MCL 791.225a.  A person shall not be subject             

                                                                                

6   to more than 1 supervision fee at the same time.  If a                      

                                                                                

7   supervision fee is ordered for a person for any month or months             

                                                                                

8   during which that person already is subject to a supervision fee,           

                                                                                

9   the court shall waive the fee having the shorter remaining                  

                                                                                

10  duration.                                                                   

                                                                                

11      (6) If the individual is assigned to youthful trainee status                

                                                                                

12  before October 1, 2004 for a listed offense enumerated in section           

                                                                                

13  2 of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722,           

                                                                                

14  the department of corrections, sheriff or his or her designee, or           

                                                                                

15  the individual's probation officer shall register the individual            

                                                                                

16  or accept the individual's registration as provided under that              

                                                                                

17  act.                                                                        

                                                                                

18      Sec. 14.  (1) If consideration of an individual as a                        

                                                                                

19  youthful trainee is not terminated and the status of youthful               

                                                                                

20  trainee is not revoked as provided in section 12 of this chapter,           

                                                                                

21  upon final release of the individual from the status as youthful            

                                                                                

22  trainee, the court shall discharge the individual and dismiss the           

                                                                                

23  proceedings.                                                                

                                                                                

24      (2) An assignment of an individual to the status of youthful                

                                                                                

25  trainee as provided in this chapter is not a conviction for a               

                                                                                

26  crime and, except as provided in subsection (3), the individual             

                                                                                

27  assigned to the status of youthful trainee shall not suffer a               


    House Bill No. 5240 as amended July 6, 2004                                 

1   civil disability or loss of right or privilege following his or             

                                                                                

2   her release from that status because of his or her assignment as            

                                                                                

3   a youthful trainee.                                                         

                                                                                

4       (3) An individual assigned to youthful trainee status before                

                                                                                

5   October 1, 2004 for a listed offense enumerated in section 2 of             

                                                                                

6   the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722, is             

                                                                                

7   required to comply with the requirements of that act.                       

                                                                                

8       (4) Unless the court enters a judgment of conviction against                

                                                                                

9   the individual for the criminal offense under section 12 of this            

                                                                                

10  chapter, all proceedings regarding the disposition of the                   

                                                                                

11  criminal charge and the individual's assignment as youthful                 

                                                                                

12  trainee shall be closed to public inspection, but shall be open             

                                                                                

13  to the courts of this state, the department of corrections, the             

                                                                                

14  <<department of social services, and family independence agency,>> law enforcement personnel <<and, beginning January 1, 2005, prosecuting attorneys>> for    

15  use only in the performance of their duties.                                

                                                                                

16      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act takes effect                       

                                                                                

17  October 1, 2004.                                                            

                                                                                

18      Enacting section 2.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

19  effect unless House Bill No. 4920 of the 92nd Legislature is                

                                                                                

20  enacted into law.