HB-5771, As Passed Senate, September 29, 2004                               

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

    SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR                                                       

                                                                                

    HOUSE BILL NO. 5771                                                         

                                                                                

    (As amended, September 28 and 29, 2004)                                     

                                                                                

    (Page 1 of 3)                                                               

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Natural resources and environmental protection act,"                       

                                                                                

    by amending sections 1301, 11701, 11702, 11703, 11704, 11705, 11706,        

                                                                                

    11707, 11708, 11709, 11710, 11711, 11712, 11713, 11714, 11715,              

                                                                                

    11716, 11717, 11718, and 11719 (MCL 324.1301, 324.11701, 324.11702,         

                                                                                

    324.11703, 324.11704, 324.11705, 324.11706, 324.11707, 324.11708,           

                                                                                

    324.11709, 324.11710, 324.11711, 324.11712, 324.11713, 324.11714,           

                                                                                

    324.11715, 324.11716, 324.11717, 324.11718, and 324.11719), section 1301    

                                                                                

    as added by 2004 PA 325, sections 11703, 11704, and 11709 as amended by     

                                                                                

    2004 PA 325, and by adding sections 11715b, 11715d, 11717b, and 11720.      

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

           <<Sec. 1301. As used in this part:

     (a) "Application period" means the period beginning when an application for a permit is received by the state and ending

when the application is considered to be administratively

complete under section 1305 and any applicable fee has been paid.

     (b) "Department" means the department, agency, or officer authorized by this act to approve or deny an application for a particular permit.

     (c) "Director" means the director of the state department authorized under this act to approve or deny an application for a particular permit or the director's designee.

     (d) "Permit" means a permit or operating license required by any

of the following sections or by rules promulgated thereunder,

or, in the case of section 9112, by an ordinance or resolution adopted thereunder:

     (i) Section 3104, floodplain alteration permit.

House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 28, 2004         1        2 of 3

 

     (ii) Section 3503, permit for use of water in mining iron ore.

     (iii) Section 4105, sewerage system construction permit.

     (iv) Section 6516, vehicle testing license.

     (v) Section 6521, motor vehicle fleet testing permit.

     (vi) Section 8310, restricted use pesticide dealer business

location license.

     (vii) Section 8504, license to manufacture or distribute fertilizer.

     (viii) Section 9112, local soil erosion and sedimentation control permit.

     (ix) Section 11509, solid waste disposal area construction permit.

     (x) Section 11512, solid waste disposal area operating license.

     (xi) Section 11542, municipal solid waste incinerator ash

landfill operating license amendment.

     (xii) Section 11703 11702, septage waste servicing license.(xiii) Section 11704, or septage waste vehicle license.

     (xiii) (xiv) Section 11709, septage waste disposal site permit.

     (xiv) (xv) Section 30104, inland lakes and streams project permit.

     (xv) (xvi) Section 30304, state permit for dredging, filling, or other activity in wetland.

     (xvi) (xvii) Section 31509, dam construction, repair, removal permit.

     (xvii) (xviii) Section 32312, flood risk, high risk, or environmental area permit.

     (xviii) (xix) Section 32503, permit for dredging and filling bottomland.

     (xix) (xx) Section 35304, department permit for critical dune area use.

     (xx) (xxi) Section 36505, endangered species permit.

     (xxi) (xxii) Section 41702, game bird hunting preserve license.

     (xxii) (xxiii) Section 42101, dog training area permit.

     (xxiii) (xxiv) Section 42501, fur dealer's license.

     (xxiv) (xxv) Section 42702, game dealer's license.

     (xxv) (xxvi) Section 44513, charter boat operating permit under reciprocal agreement.

     (xxvi) (xxvii) Section 44517, boat livery operating permit.

     (xxvii) (xxviii) Section 45503, permit to take frogs for scientific use.

     (xxviii) (xxix) Section 45902, game fish propagation license.

     (xxix) (xxx) Section 45906, game fish import license.

     (xxx) (xxxi) Section 61525, oil or gas well drilling permit.

     (xxxi) (xxxii) Section 62509, brine, storage, or waste disposal well drilling or conversion permit or test well drilling permit.

     (xxxii) (xxxiii) Section 63103a, metallic mineral mining permit.

     (xxxiii) (xxxiv) Section 63514 or 63525, surface coal mining and reclamation permit or revision of the permit during the term of the permit, respectively.

     (xxxiv) (xxxv) Section 63704, sand dune mining permit.

     (xxxv) (xxxvi) Section 72108, use permits for Michigan trailway.

     (xxxvi) (xxxvii) Section 76109, sunken aircraft or watercraft abandoned property recovery permit.

House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 28, 2004           1      3 of 3

 

     (xxxvii) (xxxviii) Section 76504, Mackinac Island motor vehicle and

land use permits.

     (xxxviii) (xxxix) Section 80159, buoy or beacon permit.

     (e) "Processing deadline" means the last day of the processing period.

     (f) "Processing period" means the following time period after the close of the application period, for the following permit, as applicable:

     (i) Twenty days for a permit under section 61525 or 62509.

     (ii) (i) Thirty days for a permit under section 9112.

     (iii) (ii) Thirty days after the department consults with the underwater salvage and preserve committee created under section 76103, for a permit under section 76109.

     (iv) (iii) Sixty days, for a permit under section 30104 for a minor project as established by rule under section 30105(6) or for a permit under section 32312.

     (v) (iv) Sixty days or, if a hearing is held, 90 days for a permit under section 35304.

     (vi) (v) Sixty days or, if a hearing is held, 120 days for a permit under section 30104, other than a permit for a minor project as established by rule under section 30105(6), or for a permit under section 31509.

     (vi) Twenty days for a permit under section 61525 or 62509.

     (vii) Ninety days for a permit under section 11512, a revision of a surface coal mining and reclamation permit during the term of the permit under section 63525, or a permit under section 72108.

     (viii) Ninety days or, if a hearing is held, 150 days for a permit under section 3104, 30304, or 32503.

     (ix) One hundred and twenty days for a permit under section 11509, 11542, 63103a, 63514, or 63704.

     (x) One hundred fifty days for a permit under section 36505.

However, if a site inspection or federal approval is required, the

150-day period is tolled pending completion of the inspection or

receipt of the federal approval.

    (xi) For any other permit, 150 days or, if a hearing is held, 90 days after the hearing, whichever is later.>>                                                  

1       Sec. 11701.  As used in this part:                                          

                                                                                

2       (a) "Agricultural land" means land on which a food crop, a                  

                                                                                

3   feed crop, or a fiber crop is grown, including land used or                 

                                                                                

4   suitable for use as a range or pasture; a sod farm; or a                    

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   Christmas tree farm.                                                        

                                                                                

2       (b)  (a)  "Certified health department" means a city, county,               

                                                                                

3   or district department of health  to which the director has                 

                                                                                

4   delegated the authority to perform activities as prescribed by              

                                                                                

5   this part  certified under section 11716.                                   

                                                                                

6       (c)  (b)  "Cesspool" means a cavity in the ground that                      

                                                                                

7   receives waste to be partially absorbed directly or indirectly by           

                                                                                

8   the surrounding soil.                                                       

                                                                                

9       (d) "Department" means the department of environmental                      

                                                                                

10  quality or its authorized agent.                                            

                                                                                

11      (e) "Director" means the director of the department of                      

                                                                                

12  environmental quality or his or her designee.                               

                                                                                

13      (f) "Domestic septage" means liquid or solid material removed               

                                                                                

14  from a septic tank, cesspool, portable toilet, type III marine              

                                                                                

15  sanitation device, or similar storage or treatment works that               

                                                                                

16  receives only domestic sewage.  Domestic septage does not include           

                                                                                

17  liquid or solid material removed from a septic tank, cesspool, or           

                                                                                

18  similar facility that receives either commercial wastewater or              

                                                                                

19  industrial wastewater and does not include grease removed from a            

                                                                                

20  grease interceptor, grease trap, or other appurtenance used to              

                                                                                

21  retain grease or other fatty substances contained in restaurant             

                                                                                

22  waste.                                                                      

                                                                                

23      (g) "Domestic sewage" means waste and wastewater from humans                

                                                                                

24  or household operations.                                                    

                                                                                

25      (h) "Domestic treatment plant septage" means biosolids                      

                                                                                

26  generated during the treatment of domestic sewage in a treatment            

                                                                                

27  works and transported to a receiving facility or managed in                 


                                                                                

1   accordance with a residuals management program approved by the              

                                                                                

2   department.                                                                 

                                                                                

3       (i) "Food establishment septage" means material pumped from a               

                                                                                

4   grease interceptor, grease trap, or other appurtenance used to              

                                                                                

5   retain grease or other fatty substances contained in restaurant             

                                                                                

6   wastes and which is blended into a uniform mixture, consisting of           

                                                                                

7   not more than 1 part of that restaurant-derived material per 3              

                                                                                

8   parts of domestic septage, prior to land application or disposed            

                                                                                

9   of at a receiving facility.                                                 

                                                                                

10      (j) "Fund" means the septage waste program fund created in                  

                                                                                

11  section 11717.                                                              

                                                                                

12      (k)  (c)  "Governmental unit" means a county, township,                     

                                                                                

13  municipality, or  other  regional authority.                                

                                                                                

14                                                                               (l) "Incorporation" means the mechanical mixing of                                  

                                                                                

15  surface-applied septage waste with the soil.                                

                                                                                

16      (m)  (d)  "Injection" means the pressurized placement of                    

                                                                                

17  septage waste below the surface of soil.                                    

                                                                                

18      (e) "Motor vehicle" means a vehicle that is self-propelled                  

                                                                                

19  and used to transport septage waste.                                        

                                                                                

20      (n) "Operating plan" means a plan developed by a receiving                  

                                                                                

21  facility for receiving septage waste that specifies at least all            

                                                                                

22  of the following:                                                           

                                                                                

23                                                                               (i) Categories of septage waste that the receiving facility                         

                                                                                

24  will receive.                                                               

                                                                                

25      (ii) The receiving facility's service area.                                  

                                                                                

26      (iii) The hours of operation for receiving septage waste.                    

                                                                                

27      (iv) Any other conditions for receiving septage waste                        


                                                                                

1   established by the receiving facility.                                      

                                                                                

2       (o) "Pathogen" means a disease-causing agent.  Pathogen                     

                                                                                

3   includes, but is not limited to, certain bacteria, protozoa,                

                                                                                

4   viruses, and viable helminth ova.                                           

                                                                                

5       (p)  (f)  "Peace officer" means  every  a sheriff or                        

                                                                                

6   sheriff's deputy, a village or township marshal, an officer of              

                                                                                

7   the police department of any city, village, or township, any                

                                                                                

8   officer of the Michigan state police, any peace officer who is              

                                                                                

9   trained and certified pursuant to the  Michigan law enforcement             

                                                                                

10  officers training council act of 1965, Act No. 203 of the Public            

                                                                                

11  Acts of 1965, being sections 28.601 to 28.616 of the Michigan               

                                                                                

12  Compiled Laws  commission on law enforcement standards act, 1965            

                                                                                

13  PA 203, MCL 28.601 to 28.616, or any conservation officer                   

                                                                                

14  appointed by the department or the department of natural                    

                                                                                

15  resources pursuant to section  6 of Act No. 192 of the Public               

                                                                                

16  Acts of 1929, being section 300.16 of the Michigan Compiled Laws            

                                                                                

17  1606.                                                                       

                                                                                

18      (q)  (g)  "Portable toilet" means a receptacle for human                    

                                                                                

19  waste temporarily in a location for human use.                              

                                                                                

20      (h) "Public septage waste treatment facility" means a                       

                                                                                

21  septage waste or other wastewater treatment facility owned and              

                                                                                

22  operated by a governmental unit and approved by the department              

                                                                                

23  for treating septage waste.                                                 

                                                                                

24      (i) "Seepage pit" means a dry well, leaching pit, or any                    

                                                                                

25  other cavity in the ground that receives the liquid discharge of            

                                                                                

26  a septic tank.                                                              

                                                                                

27      (j) "Septage waste" means any human excrement, other domestic               


                                                                                

1   or restaurant waste, or other material or substance removed from            

                                                                                

2   a portable toilet, septic tank, seepage pit, cesspool, sewage               

                                                                                

3   lift station, or other enclosure as determined by the department            

                                                                                

4   under section 11718, but does not include liquid industrial waste           

                                                                                

5   regulated under part 121.                                                   

                                                                                

6       (r) "Receiving facility" means a structure that is designed                 

                                                                                

7   to receive septage waste for treatment at a wastewater treatment            

                                                                                

8   plant to which the structure is directly connected, and that is             

                                                                                

9   available for that purpose as provided for in an ordinance of the           

                                                                                

10  local unit of government that operates the wastewater treatment             

                                                                                

11  plant or in an operating plan.  Receiving facility does not                 

                                                                                

12  include either of the following:                                            

                                                                                

13                                                                               (i) A septic tank.                                                                  

                                                                                

14      (ii) A structure or a wastewater treatment plant at which the                

                                                                                

15  disposal of septage waste is prohibited by order of the                     

                                                                                

16  department under section 11708 or 11715b.                                   

                                                                                

17      (s) "Receiving facility service area" or "service area" means               

                                                                                

18  the territory for which a receiving facility has the capacity and           

                                                                                

19  is available to receive and treat septage waste, subject to the             

                                                                                

20  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

21                                                                               (i) Beginning 1 year after the effective date of the 2004                           

                                                                                

22  amendatory act that added this subdivision and before the 2011              

                                                                                

23  state fiscal year, the geographic service area of a receiving               

                                                                                

24  facility shall not extend more than 15 radial miles from the                

                                                                                

25  receiving facility.                                                         

                                                                                

26      (ii) After the 2010 state fiscal year, the geographic service                

                                                                                

27  area of a receiving facility shall not extend more than 25 radial           


                                                                                

1   miles from the receiving facility.                                          

                                                                                

2       (t) "Sanitary sewer cleanout septage" means sanitary sewage                 

                                                                                

3   or cleanout residue removed from a separate sanitary sewer                  

                                                                                

4   collection system that is not land applied and that is                      

                                                                                

5   transported by a vehicle licensed under this part elsewhere                 

                                                                                

6   within the same system or to a receiving facility that is                   

                                                                                

7   approved by the department.                                                 

                                                                                

8       (u) "Septage waste" means the fluid mixture of untreated and                

                                                                                

9   partially treated sewage solids, liquids, and sludge of human or            

                                                                                

10  domestic origin which is removed from a wastewater system.                  

                                                                                

11  Septage waste consists only of food establishment septage,                  

                                                                                

12  domestic septage, domestic treatment plant septage, or sanitary             

                                                                                

13  sewer cleanout septage, or any combination of these.                        

                                                                                

14      (v) "Septage waste servicing license" means a septage waste                 

                                                                                

15  servicing license as provided for under sections 11703 and                  

                                                                                

16  11706.                                                                      

                                                                                

17      (w) "Septage waste vehicle" means a vehicle that is                         

                                                                                

18  self-propelled or towed and that includes a tank used to                    

                                                                                

19  transport septage waste.  Septage waste vehicle does not include            

                                                                                

20  an instrument of husbandry as defined in section 21 of the                  

                                                                                

21  Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.21.                             

                                                                                

22      (x) "Septage waste vehicle license" means a septage waste                   

                                                                                

23  vehicle license as provided for under sections 11704 and 11706.             

                                                                                

24      (y)  (k)  "Septic tank" means a septic toilet, chemical                     

                                                                                

25  closet, or other enclosure used for the  storage or                         

                                                                                

26  decomposition of  septage waste  domestic sewage.                           

                                                                                

27      (z)  (l)  "Service" or "servicing" means cleaning, removing,                


                                                                                

1   transporting, or disposing,  of  by application to land or                  

                                                                                

2   otherwise, of septage waste.  from a portable toilet, septic                

                                                                                

3   tank, seepage pit, cesspool, sewage lift station, or other                  

                                                                                

4   enclosure as determined by the department under section 11718.              

                                                                                

5       (m) "Sewage lift station" means a pumping facility that                     

                                                                                

6   lifts septage waste to a higher elevation.                                  

                                                                                

7       (aa)  (n)  "Site" means a location  that has been approved by               

                                                                                

8   the department as a suitable location  or locations on a parcel             

                                                                                

9   or tract, as those terms are defined in section 102 of the land             

                                                                                

10  division act, 1967 PA 288, MCL 560.102, proposed or used for the            

                                                                                

11  disposal of septage waste on land.                                          

                                                                                

12      (bb) "Site permit" means a permit issued under section 11709                

                                                                                

13  authorizing the application of septage waste to a site.                     

                                                                                

14      (cc) "Storage facility" means a structure that receives                     

                                                                                

15  septage waste for storage but not for treatment.                            

                                                                                

16      (dd)  (o)  "Tank" means  a  an enclosed container placed on a               

                                                                                

17  motor  septage waste vehicle to carry or transport septage                 

                                                                                

18  waste.                                                                      

                                                                                

19      (ee) "Type I public water supply well", "type IIa public                    

                                                                                

20  water supply well", "type IIb public water supply well", and                

                                                                                

21  "type III public water supply well" mean those terms,                       

                                                                                

22  respectively, as described in R 325.10502 of the Michigan                   

                                                                                

23  administrative code.                                                        

                                                                                

24      (ff) "Type III marine sanitation device" means that term as                 

                                                                                

25  defined in 33 CFR 159.3.                                                    

                                                                                

26      Sec. 11702.  (1)  Except as otherwise provided in this                      

                                                                                

27  section, a person shall not engage in the business of servicing,            


    House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 28, 2004                           

1   or contract with a person to service, a portable toilet, septic             

                                                                                

2   tank, seepage pit, cesspool, or other enclosure as determined by            

                                                                                

3   the department under section 11718, unless the person who will              

                                                                                

4   perform the servicing is licensed as provided in sections 11703             

                                                                                

5   and 11704.  A person shall not engage in servicing or contract to           

                                                                                

6   engage in servicing except as authorized by a septage waste                 

                                                                                

7   servicing license and a septage waste vehicle license issued by             

                                                                                

8   the department pursuant to part 13.  A person shall not contract            

                                                                                

9   for another person to engage in servicing unless the person who             

                                                                                

10  is to perform the servicing has a septage waste servicing license           

                                                                                

11  and a septage waste vehicle license.                                        

                                                                                

12      <<(2)  Licensure, as provided in this part, is not required for             

                                                                                

13  a real property owner who services his or her own portable                  

                                                                                

14  toilet, septic tank, seepage pit, cesspool, sewage lift station,            

                                                                                

15  or other enclosure as determined by the department under                    

                                                                                

16  section 11718 located on that person's property.  Septage waste             

                                                                                

17  removed by a real property owner pursuant to this subsection may            

                                                                                

18  be disposed of on the real property from which it originates, if            

                                                                                

19  the real property is at least 20 acres in size, and if the                  

                                                                                

20  disposal is in compliance with sections 11710, 11711, and 11714,            

                                                                                

21  and any rules promulgated under this part pertaining to the                 

                                                                                

22  disposal of septage waste.                                                  

                                                                                

23                                                                     >>       

                                                                                

24      <<(2) (3)>> The septage waste servicing license and septage waste           

                                                                                

25  vehicle license requirements provided in this part are not                  

                                                                                

26  applicable to a  public septage waste treatment facility                    

                                                                                

27  publicly owned receiving facility subject to a permit issued                


                                                                                

1   under part 31.                                                              

                                                                                

2       Sec. 11703.  (1)  A person shall not engage in the business                 

                                                                                

3   of servicing except as authorized by a septage waste servicing              

                                                                                

4   license issued by the department pursuant to part 13.  The                  

                                                                                

5   department shall provide an application form that includes  An              

                                                                                

6   application for a septage waste servicing license shall include             

                                                                                

7   all of the following:                                                       

                                                                                

8       (a) The applicant's name and mailing address.                               

                                                                                

9       (b) The location or locations where the business is operated,               

                                                                                

10  if the applicant is engaged in the business of servicing.                   

                                                                                

11      (c) Additional information pertinent to this part as                        

                                                                                

12  required by the department.                                                 

                                                                                

13      (2) A person who submits a completed application form under                 

                                                                                

14  subsection (1) shall submit to the department with the                      

                                                                                

15  application all of the following:                                           

                                                                                

16      (a) An application fee of $300.00 that will be refunded by                  

                                                                                

17  the department if a septage waste servicing license is not                  

                                                                                

18  issued.                                                                     

                                                                                

19      (b) A $100.00 fee to accompany an initial license application               

                                                                                

20  to be credited to the septage waste site contingency fund as                

                                                                                

21  provided in section 11717.                                                  

                                                                                

22      (c) Written approval from all  public septage waste                         

                                                                                

23  treatment  receiving facilities where the applicant plans to                

                                                                                

24  dispose of septage waste.  and the                                          

                                                                                

25      (d) The locations of the sites where the applicant plans to                 

                                                                                

26  dispose of septage waste upon receiving the department's                   

                                                                                

27  approval,  apply septage waste to land and, for each proposed               


                                                                                

1   disposal  site, either proof  of ownership of  that the                    

                                                                                

2   applicant owns the proposed  disposal  site or written approval             

                                                                                

3   from the site owner.                                                        

                                                                                

4       (e) A written plan for disposal of septage waste obtained in                

                                                                                

5   the winter, if the disposal will be by a method other than                  

                                                                                

6   delivery to a receiving facility or, subject to section 11711,              

                                                                                

7   application to land.                                                        

                                                                                

8       (f) Written proof of satisfaction of the continuing education               

                                                                                

9   requirements of subsection (2), if applicable.                              

                                                                                

10      (g) Any additional information pertinent to this part                       

                                                                                

11  required by the department.                                                 

                                                                                

12      (h) Payment of the septage waste servicing license fee as                   

                                                                                

13  provided in section 11717b.                                                 

                                                                                

14      (2) Beginning January 1, 2007, a person is not eligible for                 

                                                                                

15  an initial servicing license unless the person has successfully             

                                                                                

16  completed not less than 10 hours of continuing education during             

                                                                                

17  the 2-year period before applying for the license.  Beginning               

                                                                                

18  January 1, 2007 and until December 31, 2009, a person is not                

                                                                                

19  eligible to renew a servicing license unless the person has                 

                                                                                

20  successfully completed not less than 10 hours of continuing                 

                                                                                

21  education during the 2-year period preceding the issuance of the            

                                                                                

22  license.  Beginning January 1, 2010, a person is not eligible to            

                                                                                

23  renew a servicing license unless the person has successfully                

                                                                                

24  completed not less than 30 hours of continuing education during             

                                                                                

25  the 5-year period preceding the issuance of the license.                    

                                                                                

26      (3) Before offering or conducting a course of study                         

                                                                                

27  represented to meet the educational requirements of subsection              


                                                                                

1   (2), a person shall obtain approval from the department.  The               

                                                                                

2   department may suspend or revoke the approval of a person to                

                                                                                

3   offer or conduct a course of study to meet the requirements of              

                                                                                

4   subsection (2) for a violation of this part or of the rules                 

                                                                                

5   promulgated under this part.                                                

                                                                                

6       (4) If an applicant or licensee is a corporation,                           

                                                                                

7   partnership, or other legal entity, the applicant or licensee               

                                                                                

8   shall designate a responsible agent to fulfill the requirements             

                                                                                

9   of subsections (2) and (3).  The responsible agent's name shall             

                                                                                

10  appear on any license or permit required under this part.                   

                                                                                

11      (5)  (3)  A person  who holds a septage waste servicing                     

                                                                                

12  license  engaged in servicing shall maintain at all times at his            

                                                                                

13  or her place of business a complete record of the amount of                 

                                                                                

14  septage waste that the person has transported  and  or disposed             

                                                                                

15  of,  and  the location at which  the disposal of septage waste              

                                                                                

16  has occurred.  The person shall display these records upon the              

                                                                                

17  request of the director, a peace officer, or an official of a               

                                                                                

18  certified health department.  septage waste was disposed of, and            

                                                                                

19  any complaints received concerning disposal of the septage waste.           

                                                                                

20  The person shall also report this information to the department             

                                                                                

21  on an annual basis in a manner required by the department.                  

                                                                                

22      (6) A person engaged in servicing shall maintain records                    

                                                                                

23  required under subsection (5) or 40 CFR part 503 for at least 5             

                                                                                

24  years.  A person engaged in servicing or an individual who                  

                                                                                

25  actually applies septage waste to land, as applicable, shall                

                                                                                

26  display these records upon the request of the director, a peace             

                                                                                

27  officer, or an official of a certified health department.                   


                                                                                

1       Sec. 11704.  (1)  A person who is required to be licensed                   

                                                                                

2   pursuant to section 11703 shall not use a motor vehicle to                  

                                                                                

3   transport septage waste except as authorized by a septage waste             

                                                                                

4   motor vehicle license issued by the department pursuant to part             

                                                                                

5   13 for each vehicle that is used to transport septage waste.  A             

                                                                                

6   septage waste motor vehicle license application submitted to the            

                                                                                

7   department shall be accompanied by a license fee of $75.00 for              

                                                                                

8   each vehicle required to be licensed under this part.  A motor              

                                                                                

9   vehicle license application  An application for a septage waste             

                                                                                

10  vehicle license shall include all of the following:                         

                                                                                

11  information:                                                               

                                                                                

12      (a) The model and year of the  motor  septage waste vehicle.                

                                                                                

13      (b) The capacity of any tank used to remove or transport                    

                                                                                

14  the  septage waste.                                                        

                                                                                

15      (c) The name of the  motor vehicle's  insurance carrier for                 

                                                                                

16  the septage waste vehicle.                                                  

                                                                                

17      (d) Whether the septage waste vehicle or any other vehicle                  

                                                                                

18  owned by the person applying for the septage waste vehicle                  

                                                                                

19  license will be used at any time during the license period for              

                                                                                

20  land application of septage waste.                                          

                                                                                

21      (e)  (d) Additional  Any additional information pertinent to                

                                                                                

22  this part  as  required by the department.                                  

                                                                                

23      (f) A septage waste vehicle license fee as provided by                      

                                                                                

24  section 11717b for each septage waste vehicle.                              

                                                                                

25      (2) A person who is issued a septage waste  motor  vehicle                  

                                                                                

26  license shall carry a copy of that license at all times in  the             

                                                                                

27  motor  each vehicle that is described in  that  the license and             


                                                                                

1   display the license upon the request of the department, a peace             

                                                                                

2   officer, or an official of a certified health department.                   

                                                                                

3       (3)  Without the express permission of the department, a                    

                                                                                

4   person shall not use a vehicle used to transport septage waste to           

                                                                                

5   transport hazardous waste regulated under part 111 or liquid                

                                                                                

6   industrial waste regulated under part 121.  A septage waste                 

                                                                                

7   vehicle shall not be used to transport hazardous waste regulated            

                                                                                

8   under part 111 or liquid industrial waste regulated under part              

                                                                                

9   121, without the express written permission of the department.              

                                                                                

10      Sec. 11705.  A tank upon a septage waste vehicle  licensed                  

                                                                                

11  pursuant to section 11704  shall be closed in transit to prevent            

                                                                                

12  the release of septage waste and odor.  The  motor  septage waste           

                                                                                

13  vehicle  , tank,  and accessory equipment shall be kept clean and           

                                                                                

14  maintained in a manner that prevents environmental damage or harm           

                                                                                

15  to the public health.                                                       

                                                                                

16      Sec. 11706.  (1) Upon receipt of an application  forms                      

                                                                                

17  complying with sections 11703 and 11704  for a septage waste                

                                                                                

18  servicing license or a septage waste vehicle license, the                   

                                                                                

19  department shall review  each  the application to ensure that it            

                                                                                

20  is complete.  If the department determines that the application             

                                                                                

21  is incomplete, the department shall promptly notify the applicant           

                                                                                

22  of the deficiencies. If the department determines that the                  

                                                                                

23  application  forms are  is complete, the department shall                   

                                                                                

24  promptly provide the  applicable  appropriate certified health              

                                                                                

25  department with  copies  a copy of all application materials.               

                                                                                

26  Upon receipt of the application materials, a certified health               

                                                                                

27  department shall conduct  all necessary  investigations necessary           


                                                                                

1   to verify that the  locations to be used for disposal  sites, the           

                                                                                

2   servicing methods, and the  motor  septage waste vehicles  and              

                                                                                

3   tanks  are in compliance with this part.  and the rules                     

                                                                                

4   promulgated under this part.  Upon approving of the applicant, If           

                                                                                

5   so, the department shall approve the application and issue  a               

                                                                                

6   license as provided in sections 11703 and 11704  the license                

                                                                                

7   applied for in that application.  If a certified health                     

                                                                                

8   department does not exist, the department may perform the                   

                                                                                

9   functions of a certified health department as necessary.                    

                                                                                

10      (2) A septage waste servicing license  issued pursuant to                   

                                                                                

11  section 11703 or 11704  is not transferable and is valid, unless            

                                                                                

12  suspended or revoked, for  3  5 years.  unless revoked or                   

                                                                                

13  suspended by the department.  A septage waste vehicle license is            

                                                                                

14  not transferable and is valid, unless suspended or revoked, for             

                                                                                

15  the same 5-year period as the licensee's septage waste servicing            

                                                                                

16  license.                                                                    

                                                                                

17      Sec. 11707.  Each  motor vehicle licensed pursuant to                       

                                                                                

18  section 11704  septage waste vehicle for which a septage waste              

                                                                                

19  vehicle license has been issued shall display on both sides of              

                                                                                

20  the  motor  septage waste vehicle in letters not less than 2                

                                                                                

21  inches high the words "licensed septage hauler", the  motor                 

                                                                                

22  vehicle license number issued by the department, and a seal                 

                                                                                

23  furnished by the department that designates the year the septage            

                                                                                

24  waste vehicle license was issued.                                           

                                                                                

25      Sec. 11708.   A person licensed under this part shall                       

                                                                                

26  deposit all septage waste in a public septage waste treatment               

                                                                                

27  facility if a facility is available to receive that septage waste           


                                                                                

1   and is located within 15 road miles of the location where the               

                                                                                

2   septage waste is received.  This section does not restrict a                

                                                                                

3   licensed person from taking septage waste to any public septage             

                                                                                

4   waste treatment facility, regardless of where that facility is              

                                                                                

5   located.  The public septage waste treatment facility may charge            

                                                                                

6   a disposal fee that does not exceed the actual costs related to             

                                                                                

7   the treatment and storage of the waste.                                     

                                                                                

8       (1) Before 1 year after the effective date of the 2004                      

                                                                                

9   amendatory act that added this subsection, if a person is engaged           

                                                                                

10  in servicing in a receiving facility service area not more than             

                                                                                

11  15 road miles from that receiving facility, that person shall               

                                                                                

12  dispose of the septage waste at that receiving facility or                  

                                                                                

13  another receiving facility in whose service area the person is              

                                                                                

14  engaged in servicing.                                                       

                                                                                

15      (2) Subsection (1) does not apply to a person engaged in                    

                                                                                

16  servicing who owns a storage facility with a capacity of 50,000             

                                                                                

17  gallons or more.                                                            

                                                                                

18      (3) Beginning 1 year after the effective date of the 2004                   

                                                                                

19  amendatory act that added this subsection, if a person is engaged           

                                                                                

20  in servicing in a receiving facility service area, that person              

                                                                                

21  shall dispose of the septage waste at that receiving facility or            

                                                                                

22  any other receiving facility within whose service area the person           

                                                                                

23  is engaged in servicing.                                                    

                                                                                

24      (4) If a person engaged in servicing owns a storage facility                

                                                                                

25  with a capacity of 50,000 gallons or more and the storage                   

                                                                                

26  facility was constructed, or authorized by the department to be             

                                                                                

27  constructed, before the location where the person is engaged in             


    House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 28, 2004                           

1   servicing was included in <<a receiving facility service area under an      

2   operating plan approved under section 11715b>>, subsection (3) does not apply to that person before the                                                       

3   2025 state fiscal year.                                                     

                                                                                

4       (5) A receiving facility may charge a fee for receiving                     

                                                                                

5   septage waste.  Before 1 year after the effective date of the               

                                                                                

6   2004 amendatory act that added this subsection, the fee shall not           

                                                                                

7   exceed the actual costs related to the treatment and storage of             

                                                                                

8   the waste.  Beginning 1 year after the effective date of the 2004           

                                                                                

9   amendatory act that added this subsection, the fee shall not                

                                                                                

10  exceed the actual costs of operating the receiving facility                 

                                                                                

11  including the reasonable cost of doing business as defined by               

                                                                                

12  common accounting practices.                                                

                                                                                

13      (6) The department may issue an order prohibiting the                       

                                                                                

14  operation of a wastewater treatment plant or structure as a                 

                                                                                

15  receiving facility due to excessive hydraulic or organic loading,           

                                                                                

16  odor problems, or other environmental or public health concerns.            

                                                                                

17      (7) A person shall not dispose of septage waste at a                        

                                                                                

18  wastewater treatment plant or structure if the operation of that            

                                                                                

19  wastewater treatment plant or structure as a receiving facility             

                                                                                

20  is prohibited by an order issued under subsection (6) or section            

                                                                                

21  11715b.                                                                     

                                                                                

22      Sec. 11709.   (1) Subject to the limitations contained in                   

                                                                                

23  sections 11710 and 11711, septage waste that is picked up at a              

                                                                                

24  location that is further than 15 road miles from a public septage           

                                                                                

25  waste treatment facility may be disposed of on land if the person           

                                                                                

26  holding licenses issued pursuant to sections 11703 and 11704                

                                                                                

27  obtains a permit issued by the department pursuant to part 13               


                                                                                

1   authorizing the disposal of septage waste on land, supplies any             

                                                                                

2   additional information pertinent to this part as required by the            

                                                                                

3   department, and sends notice to property owners as provided in              

                                                                                

4   subsection (2).                                                             

                                                                                

5       (2) An applicant for a permit under subsection (1) shall send               

                                                                                

6   a notice to each land owner who owns property located within 800            

                                                                                

7   feet of the proposed disposal location on a form approved by the            

                                                                                

8   department.  Service of the notice shall be made by first-class             

                                                                                

9   mail.  The notification shall include the nature of the proposed            

                                                                                

10  land use, the location of the proposed disposal area, and whom to           

                                                                                

11  contact if there is an objection to the proposed land use.  A               

                                                                                

12  copy of the notice that is mailed to each property owner shall be           

                                                                                

13  sent to the certified health department having jurisdiction.  If            

                                                                                

14  no substantiated objections as determined by the department are             

                                                                                

15  received within 10 business days following the mailing of the               

                                                                                

16  notification, the department may issue a permit as provided in              

                                                                                

17  this section.                                                               

                                                                                

18      (1) A person shall not dispose of septage waste on land                     

                                                                                

19  except as authorized by a site permit for that site issued by the           

                                                                                

20  department pursuant to part 13.  A person shall apply for a site            

                                                                                

21  permit using an application form provided by the department.  The           

                                                                                

22  application shall include all of the following for each site:               

                                                                                

23      (a) A map identifying the site from a county land atlas and                 

                                                                                

24  plat book.                                                                  

                                                                                

25      (b) The site location by latitude and longitude.                            

                                                                                

26      (c) The name and address of the land owner.                                 

                                                                                

27      (d) The name and address of the manager of the land, if                     


                                                                                

1   different than the owner.                                                   

                                                                                

2       (e) Results of a soil fertility test performed within 1 year                

                                                                                

3   before the date of the application for a site permit including              

                                                                                

4   analysis of a representative soil sample of each location                   

                                                                                

5   constituting the site as determined by the bray P1 (bray and                

                                                                                

6   kurtz P1), or Mehlich 3 test, for which procedures are described            

                                                                                

7   in the publication entitled "Recommended chemical soil test                 

                                                                                

8   procedures for the north central region".  The department shall             

                                                                                

9   provide a copy of this publication to any person upon request at            

                                                                                

10  no cost.  The applicant shall also provide test results from any            

                                                                                

11  additional test procedures that were performed on the soil.                 

                                                                                

12      (f) Other site specific information necessary to determine                  

                                                                                

13  whether the septage waste disposal will comply with state and               

                                                                                

14  federal law.                                                                

                                                                                

15      (g) Payment of the site permit fee as provided under section                

                                                                                

16  11717b.                                                                     

                                                                                

17      (2) Upon receipt of an application under subsection (1), the                

                                                                                

18  department shall review the application to ensure that it is                

                                                                                

19  complete.  If the department determines that the application is             

                                                                                

20  incomplete, it shall promptly notify the applicant of the                   

                                                                                

21  deficiencies.                                                               

                                                                                

22      (3) An applicant for a site permit shall simultaneously send                

                                                                                

23  a notice of the application, including all the information                  

                                                                                

24  required by subsection (1)(a) to (d), to all of the following:              

                                                                                

25      (a) The certified health department having jurisdiction.                    

                                                                                

26      (b) The clerk of the city, village, or township where the                   

                                                                                

27  site is located.                                                            


                                                                                

1       (c) Each person who owns a lot or parcel that is contiguous                 

                                                                                

2   to the lot, parcel, or tract on which the proposed site is                  

                                                                                

3   located or that would be contiguous except for the presence of a            

                                                                                

4   highway, road, or street.                                                   

                                                                                

5       (d) Each person who owns a lot or parcel that is within 150                 

                                                                                

6   feet of a location where septage waste is to be disposed of by              

                                                                                

7   injection or 800 feet of a location where septage waste is to be            

                                                                                

8   disposed of by surface application.                                         

                                                                                

9       (4) If the department finds that the applicant is unable to                 

                                                                                

10  provide notice as required in  this  subsection (3), the                    

                                                                                

11  department may waive the notice requirement or allow the                    

                                                                                

12  applicant to use a substitute means of providing notice.                    

                                                                                

13      (3) A permit issued under this section shall expire at the                  

                                                                                

14  same time as a septage waste servicing license issued pursuant to           

                                                                                

15  section 11703, but is subject to renewal at that time.  A permit            

                                                                                

16  issued under this section may be revoked by the department if               

                                                                                

17  septage waste disposal or site management is in violation of this           

                                                                                

18  part or the rules promulgated under this part.                              

                                                                                

19      (5) The department shall issue a site permit if all the                     

                                                                                

20  requirements of this part and federal law are met.  Otherwise,              

                                                                                

21  the department shall deny the site permit.                                  

                                                                                

22      (6) A site permit is not transferable and is valid, unless                  

                                                                                

23  suspended or revoked, until the expiration of the permittee's               

                                                                                

24  septage waste servicing license.  A site permit may be revoked by           

                                                                                

25  the department if the septage waste land application or site                

                                                                                

26  management is in violation of this part.                                    

                                                                                

27      Sec. 11710.   Except as provided in section 11711, a permit                 


                                                                                

1   issued pursuant to section 11709  A site permit is subject to all           

                                                                                

2   of the following requirements:                                              

                                                                                

3       (a) The  quantity of  septage waste disposed of shall be                    

                                                                                

4   applied uniformly at  a rate no greater than 15,000 gallons per             

                                                                                

5   acre per month and not greater than 60,000 gallons per acre per             

                                                                                

6   year  agronomic rates Land may be utilized as a septage waste            

                                                                                

7   disposal site for a period not to exceed 20 years.                          

                                                                                

8       (b) Not more than 1 person licensed under this part may use a               

                                                                                

9   site for the disposal of septage waste during any year.                     

                                                                                

10      (c) Septage waste shall be mixed into the soil within 48                    

                                                                                

11  hours of any surface application unless the soil is frozen and              

                                                                                

12  the requirements of section 11711 are met.                                  

                                                                                

13      (c)  (d)  Septage waste may be disposed of by  surface or                   

                                                                                

14  injection  land application only if the horizontal distance from            

                                                                                

15  the applied septage waste and the  items  features listed in                

                                                                                

16  subdivisions  subparagraphs (i) to  (iv)  (ix) equals or exceeds             

                                                                                

17  the following isolation distances:                                          

                                                                                

18                                                TYPE OF APPLICATION           

                                                                                

19                                               Surface    Injection           

                                                                                

20   (i)   Homes or commercial buildings        800 feet    150 feet           

                                                                                

21  (ii)   Private drinking water wells         800 feet    150 feet            

                                                                                

22  (iii)  Surface water                        500 feet    150 feet            

                                                                                

23  (iv)   Roads or property lines              200 feet   150 feet             

                                                                                

24  (i)    Type I public water supply wells   2,000 feet  2,000 feet           

                                                                                

25  (ii)   Type IIa public water supply wells 2,000 feet  2,000 feet            

                                                                                

26  (iii)  Type IIb public water supply wells   800 feet    800 feet            

                                                                                

27  (iv)   Type III public water supply wells   800 feet    150 feet            


                                                                                

1   (v)    Private drinking water wells         800 feet    150 feet           

                                                                                

2   (vi)   Other water wells                    800 feet    150 feet            

                                                                                

3   (vii)  Homes or commercial buildings        800 feet    150 feet            

                                                                                

4   (viii) Surface water                        500 feet    150 feet             

                                                                                

5   (ix)   Roads or property lines              200 feet    150 feet           

                                                                                

6       (d) Septage waste disposed of by land application shall be                  

                                                                                

7   disposed of either by surface application, subject to subdivision           

                                                                                

8   (g), or injection.                                                          

                                                                                

9       (e)  The slope of any lands on which  If septage waste is                   

                                                                                

10  applied to the surface of  that  land,  does  the slope of that             

                                                                                

11  land shall not exceed 6%.  and the slope of land on which septage           

                                                                                

12  waste is injected does  If septage waste is injected into land,             

                                                                                

13  the slope of that land shall not exceed 12%.                                

                                                                                

14      (f) Septage waste shall not be applied to  any  land unless                 

                                                                                

15  the water table is at least 30 inches below any applied septage             

                                                                                

16  waste.                                                                      

                                                                                

17      (g) If septage waste is applied to the surface of the land, 1               

                                                                                

18  of the following requirements is met:                                       

                                                                                

19                                                                               (i) The septage waste shall be mechanically incorporated                            

                                                                                

20  within 6 hours after application.                                           

                                                                                

21      (ii)  (g) Septage waste shall be  The septage waste shall                    

                                                                                

22  have been treated to reduce pathogens prior to land disposal by             

                                                                                

23  aerobic or anaerobic digestion, lime stabilization, composting,             

                                                                                

24  air drying, or other process or method approved by the department           

                                                                                

25  and, if applied to fallow land, is mechanically incorporated                

                                                                                

26  within 48 hours after application, unless public access to the              

                                                                                

27  site is restricted for 12 months and no animals whose products              


                                                                                

1   are consumed by humans are allowed to graze on the site for at              

                                                                                

2   least 1 month following disposal.                                           

                                                                                

3       (h) Septage waste shall be treated to reduce pathogens by                   

                                                                                

4   composting, heat drying or treatment, thermophilic aerobic                  

                                                                                

5   digestion, or other process or method approved by the department            

                                                                                

6   prior to disposal on lands where crops for direct human                     

                                                                                

7   consumption are grown, if contact between the septage waste and             

                                                                                

8   the edible portion of the crop is possible.                                 

                                                                                

9       (i) Vegetation shall be grown on a septage waste disposal                   

                                                                                

10  site  each  within 1 year  that  after septage waste is disposed            

                                                                                

11  of on that site.                                                            

                                                                                

12      (j) Food establishment septage shall not be applied to land                 

                                                                                

13  unless it has been combined with other septage waste in no                  

                                                                                

14  greater than a 1 to 3 ratio and blended into a uniform mixture.             

                                                                                

15      (k) The permittee shall not apply septage waste to a location               

                                                                                

16  on the site unless the permittee has conducted a soil fertility             

                                                                                

17  test of that location as described in section 11709 within 1 year           

                                                                                

18  before the date of the land application.  The permittee shall not           

                                                                                

19  apply food establishment septage to a location on the site unless           

                                                                                

20  the permittee has conducted testing of soil in that location                

                                                                                

21  within 1 year before the date of application in accordance with             

                                                                                

22  requirements in 40 CFR 257.3 to 257.5 or a single test of mixed             

                                                                                

23  septage waste contained in a storage facility.                              

                                                                                

24                                                                               (l) Beginning 2 years after the effective date of the 2004                          

                                                                                

25  amendatory act that amended this section, before land                       

                                                                                

26  application, domestic septage shall be screened through a screen            

                                                                                

27  of not greater than 1/2-inch mesh or through slats separated by a           


                                                                                

1   gap of not greater than 3/8 inch.  Screenings shall be handled as           

                                                                                

2   solid waste under part 115.  Instead of screening, the domestic             

                                                                                

3   septage may be processed through a sewage grinder designed to not           

                                                                                

4   pass solids larger than 1/2 inch in diameter.                               

                                                                                

5       Sec. 11711.   (1) The department may approve of surface                     

                                                                                

6   application of septage waste when the soil is frozen and                    

                                                                                

7   Beginning 2 years after the effective date of the 2004 amendatory           

                                                                                

8   act that amended this section, a person shall not surface apply             

                                                                                

9   septage waste to frozen ground.  Before that time, a person shall           

                                                                                

10  not surface apply septage waste to frozen ground unless all of              

                                                                                

11  the following requirements are met:                                         

                                                                                

12      (a) Melting snow or precipitation does not result in the                    

                                                                                

13  runoff of septage waste from the site.                                      

                                                                                

14      (b) The slope of the land is less than 2%.  or less than 4%                 

                                                                                

15  if the land is internally drained.                                          

                                                                                

16      (c) Less than 10,000 gallons per acre per year is applied.                  

                                                                                

17      (d) The United States department of agriculture defines the                 

                                                                                

18  soil as well-drained, moderately well-drained, somewhat                     

                                                                                

19  poorly-drained, or poorly-drained if the department finds that              

                                                                                

20  the poorly-drained soil is systematically tiled or specifies                

                                                                                

21  other reasons for approving surface application.                            

                                                                                

22      (2) The department may grant a variance from the requirements               

                                                                                

23  of section 11710(d), (e), or (f) or subsection (1) if the                   

                                                                                

24  department finds that the conditions of the variance provide the            

                                                                                

25  same or a higher degree of protection to the environment and the            

                                                                                

26  public health as provided in subsection (1) or section 11710(d),            

                                                                                

27  (e), or (f).                                                                


                                                                                

1       (3) The department may grant a variance to the requirements                 

                                                                                

2   of section 11710(a) if it can be demonstrated that no adverse               

                                                                                

3   impact will affect the soil, groundwater, surface water, or                 

                                                                                

4   public health and safety as a result of the variance.                       

                                                                                

5       (4) The department may grant a variance to the requirements                 

                                                                                

6   of section 11710(c) if all the following conditions are present:            

                                                                                

7       (a) Septage waste is applied at a rate no greater than 10,000               

                                                                                

8   gallons per acre per month and not greater than 60,000 gallons              

                                                                                

9   per acre per year.                                                          

                                                                                

10      (b) The site of the septage waste disposal has a permanent                  

                                                                                

11  vegetative cover and the disposal does not have a detrimental               

                                                                                

12  impact on products grown on the land or on animals being fed                

                                                                                

13  these products.                                                             

                                                                                

14      (c) The slope of any lands on which septage waste is applied                

                                                                                

15  is less than 2% or less than 4% if the land is internally                   

                                                                                

16  drained.                                                                    

                                                                                

17      (c) The pH of septage waste is raised to 12.0 (at 25 degrees                

                                                                                

18  Celsius) or higher by alkali addition and, without the addition             

                                                                                

19  of more alkali, remains at 12.0 or higher for 30 minutes.  Other            

                                                                                

20  combinations of pH and temperature may be approved by the                   

                                                                                

21  department.                                                                 

                                                                                

22      (d) The septage waste is mechanically incorporated within                   

                                                                                

23  20 days following the end of the frozen ground conditions.                  

                                                                                

24      (e) The department approves the surface application and                     

                                                                                

25  subsequent mechanical incorporation.                                        

                                                                                

26      (f) Less than 10,000 gallons per acre are applied to the                    

                                                                                

27  surface during the period that the septage waste cannot be                  


    House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 28, 2004                           

1   mechanically incorporated due to frozen ground.                             

                                                                                

2       (g)  (d)  The septage waste is applied in a manner that                     

                                                                                

3   prevents the accumulation and ponding of the septage waste.                 

                                                                                

4       (e) The soil is properly tilled at least once every 2 years                 

                                                                                

5   to prevent an accumulation of solids forming at the soil                    

                                                                                

6   surface.                                                                    

                                                                                

7       (f) The application area is located no closer than 1,000 feet               

                                                                                

8   to homes or commercial buildings, except for homes located on the           

                                                                                

9   same property as the septage disposal site and occupied by the              

                                                                                

10  owner of the septage waste disposal site.                                   

                                                                                

11      (g) All other provisions and isolation distances stated in                  

                                                                                

12  section 11710(d) are complied with.                                         

                                                                                

13      (h) Any other applicable requirement under this part or                     

                                                                                

14  federal law is met.                                                         

                                                                                

15      Sec. 11712.   The standards provided for in sections 11710                  

                                                                                

16  and 11711 may be modified by rules promulgated by the department,           

                                                                                

17  provided that if the rules provide the same or a higher degree of           

                                                                                

18  protection to the environment and the public health as provided             

                                                                                

19  in sections 11710 and 11711.  Persons subject to this part shall            

                                                                                

20  comply with applicable provisions of subparts A, B, and D of part           

                                                                                

21  503 of title 40 of the code of federal regulations.                         

                                                                                

22      Sec. 11713.  <<(1)  The department shall inspect a septage                  

                                                                                

23  waste disposal site at least once each year.  At any reasonable             

                                                                                

24  time, a representative of the department may enter in or upon any           

                                                                                

25  private or public property for the purpose of inspecting and                

                                                                                

26  investigating conditions relating to compliance with this part.             

                                                                                

27  However, an investigation or inspection under this subsection shall         


    House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 28, 2004                           

1   comply with the United States constitution, the state constitution          

                                                                                

2   of 1963, and this section.>>                                                

                                                                                

3       (2) The department shall inspect septage waste vehicles at                  

                                                                                

4   least annually.                                                             

                                                                                

5       (3) The department shall inspect a site at least annually.                  

                                                                                

6       (4) The department shall inspect a receiving facility within                

                                                                                

7   1 year after that receiving facility begins operation and at                

                                                                                

8   least annually thereafter.                                                  

                                                                                

9       Sec. 11714.  A person shall not dispose of septage waste                    

                                                                                

10  directly or indirectly in a lake, pond, stream, river, or other             

                                                                                

11  body of water.                                                              

                                                                                

12      Sec. 11715.  (1) This part does not preempt an ordinance of                 

                                                                                

13  a governmental unit that prohibits the application of septage               

                                                                                

14  waste to land within that governmental unit or otherwise imposes            

                                                                                

15  stricter requirements than this part.                                       

                                                                                

16      (2)  (1)  If a governmental unit requires that all septage                  

                                                                                

17  waste collected in that governmental unit be disposed of in a               

                                                                                

18  septage waste treatment  receiving facility or prohibits, or               

                                                                                

19  effectively prohibits, the application of septage waste to land             

                                                                                

20  within that governmental unit, the governmental unit shall make             

                                                                                

21  available a  public septage waste treatment  receiving facility             

                                                                                

22  that can lawfully accept all septage waste generated within that            

                                                                                

23  governmental unit that is not lawfully applied to land.                     

                                                                                

24      (3)  (2)  The owner or operator of a  public septage waste                  

                                                                                

25  treatment facility shall not  receiving facility may require the            

                                                                                

26  posting of a surety, including cash in an escrow account or a               

                                                                                

27  performance bond, not exceeding $25,000.00 to dispose of septage            


                                                                                

1   waste in the  public septage waste treatment  receiving                     

                                                                                

2   facility.                                                                   

                                                                                

3       Sec. 11715b.  (1) The department shall promulgate rules                     

                                                                                

4   establishing design and operating requirements for receiving                

                                                                                

5   facilities and the control of nuisance conditions.                          

                                                                                

6       (2) A person shall not commence construction of a receiving                 

                                                                                

7   facility on or after the date on which rules are promulgated                

                                                                                

8   under subsection (1) unless the owner has a permit from the                 

                                                                                

9   department authorizing the construction of the receiving                    

                                                                                

10  facility.  The application for a permit shall include a basis of            

                                                                                

11  design for the receiving facility, engineering plans for the                

                                                                                

12  receiving facility sealed by an engineer licensed to practice in            

                                                                                

13  Michigan, and any other information required by the department.             

                                                                                

14  If the proposed receiving facility will be part of a sewerage               

                                                                                

15  system whose construction is required to be permitted under part            

                                                                                

16  41, the permit issued under part 41 satisfies the permitting                

                                                                                

17  requirement of this subsection.                                             

                                                                                

18      (3) Subject to subsection (4), a person shall not operate a                 

                                                                                

19  receiving facility contrary to an operating plan approved by the            

                                                                                

20  department.                                                                 

                                                                                

21      (4) If the operation of a receiving facility commenced before               

                                                                                

22  the effective date of this section, subsection (3) applies to               

                                                                                

23  that receiving facility beginning 1 year after the effective date           

                                                                                

24  of this section.                                                            

                                                                                

25      (5) Before submitting a proposed operating plan to the                      

                                                                                

26  department for approval, a person shall do all of the following:            

                                                                                

27      (a) Publish notice of the proposed operating plan in a                      


                                                                                

1   newspaper of general circulation in the area where the receiving            

                                                                                

2   facility is located.                                                        

                                                                                

3       (b) If the person maintains a website, post notice of the                   

                                                                                

4   proposed operating plan on its website.                                     

                                                                                

5       (c) Submit notice of the proposed operating plan by                         

                                                                                

6   first-class mail to the county health department and the                    

                                                                                

7   legislative body of each city, village, and township located in             

                                                                                

8   whole or in part within the service area of the wastewater                  

                                                                                

9   treatment plant to which the receiving facility is connected.               

                                                                                

10      (6) Notice of a proposed operating plan under subsection (5)                

                                                                                

11  shall contain all of the following:                                         

                                                                                

12      (a) A statement that the receiving facility proposes to                     

                                                                                

13  receive or, in the case of a receiving facility described in                

                                                                                

14  subsection (4), to continue to receive septage waste for                    

                                                                                

15  treatment.                                                                  

                                                                                

16      (b) A copy of the proposed operating plan or a statement                    

                                                                                

17  where the operating plan is available for review during normal              

                                                                                

18  business hours.                                                             

                                                                                

19      (c) A request for written comments on the proposed operation                

                                                                                

20  of the receiving facility and the deadline for receipt of such              

                                                                                

21  comments, which shall be not less than 30 days after publication,           

                                                                                

22  posting, or mailing of the notice.                                          

                                                                                

23      (7) After the deadline for receipt of comments under                        

                                                                                

24  subsection (6), the person proposing to operate a receiving                 

                                                                                

25  facility may modify the plan in response to any comments received           

                                                                                

26  and shall submit a summary of the comments and the current                  

                                                                                

27  version of the proposed operating plan to the department for                


                                                                                

1   approval.                                                                   

                                                                                

2       (8) The operator of a receiving facility may modify an                      

                                                                                

3   approved operating plan if the modifications are approved by the            

                                                                                

4   department.  Subsections (5) to (7) do not apply to the                     

                                                                                

5   modification of the operating plan.                                         

                                                                                

6       (9) If the owner or operator of a receiving facility violates               

                                                                                

7   this section or rules promulgated under this section, after                 

                                                                                

8   providing an opportunity for a hearing, the department may order            

                                                                                

9   that a receiving facility cease operation as a receiving                    

                                                                                

10  facility.                                                                   

                                                                                

11      (10) The department shall post on its website both of the                   

                                                                                

12  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

13      (a) Approved operating plans, including any modifications                   

                                                                                

14  under subsection (8).                                                       

                                                                                

15      (b) Notice of any orders under subsection (9).                              

                                                                                

16      (11) If construction of a receiving facility commenced before               

                                                                                

17  the date on which rules are promulgated under subsection (1), all           

                                                                                

18  of the following apply:                                                     

                                                                                

19      (a) Within 1 year after the date on which rules are                         

                                                                                

20  promulgated under subsection (1), the owner of the receiving                

                                                                                

21  facility shall submit to the department and obtain department               

                                                                                

22  approval of a report prepared by a professional engineer licensed           

                                                                                

23  to practice in Michigan describing the receiving facility's state           

                                                                                

24  of compliance with the rules and proposing any modifications to             

                                                                                

25  the receiving facility necessary to comply with the rules.                  

                                                                                

26      (b) If, according to the report approved under                              

                                                                                

27  subdivision (a), modifications to the receiving facility are                


    House Bill No. 5771 as amended September 29, 2004                           

1   necessary to comply with the rules promulgated under                        

                                                                                

2   subsection (1), within 18 months after the <<report is approved                        

                                                                                

3   under subdivision (a)>>, the owner of the receiving facility shall          

                                                                                

4   submit to the department engineering plans for modifying the                

                                                                                

5   receiving facility and shall obtain a construction permit from              

                                                                                

6   the department for modifying the receiving facility.                        

                                                                                

7       (c) Within 3 years after the <<report is approved under                            

                                                                                

8   subdivision (a)>>, the owner of the receiving                               

                                                                                

9   facility shall complete construction modifying the receiving                

                                                                                

10  facility so that it complies with those rules.                              

                                                                                

11      (12) After a hearing, the department may order that a                       

                                                                                

12  receiving facility whose owner fails to comply with this section            

                                                                                

13  cease operating as a receiving facility.                                    

                                                                                

14      Sec. 11715d.  (1) Within 60 days after the effective date of                

                                                                                

15  the amendatory act that added this section, the department shall            

                                                                                

16  convene an advisory committee to make recommendations on septage            

                                                                                

17  waste storage facility management practices, including, but not             

                                                                                

18  limited to, storage facility inspections.  The advisory committee           

                                                                                

19  shall include at least all of the following:                                

                                                                                

20      (a) A storage facility operator.                                            

                                                                                

21      (b) A receiving facility operator.                                          

                                                                                

22      (c) A generator of septage waste.                                           

                                                                                

23      (d) A representative of township government.                                

                                                                                

24      (e) A representative of an environmental protection                         

                                                                                

25  organization.                                                               

                                                                                

26      (f) A licensed Michigan septage waste hauler.                               

                                                                                

27      (2) Within 18 months after the effective date of this                       


                                                                                

1   section, the department shall establish generally accepted                  

                                                                                

2   septage storage facility management practices and post the                  

                                                                                

3   management practices on the department's website.                           

                                                                                

4       (3) A person shall not construct a septage waste storage                    

                                                                                

5   facility without written approval from the department.                      

                                                                                

6       Sec. 11716.  (1) The department  shall  may certify a city,                 

                                                                                

7   county,  and district departments of health  or district health             

                                                                                

8   department to carry out certain  responsibilities  powers and               

                                                                                

9   duties of the department under this part.   Except as provided in           

                                                                                

10  subsection (2) and in section 11717, the department shall provide           

                                                                                

11  for the payment of all fees collected under this part to                    

                                                                                

12  certified health departments that carry out responsibilities                

                                                                                

13  under this part.                                                            

                                                                                

14      (2) A certified health department that carries out                          

                                                                                

15  responsibilities under this part may assess a fee to cover the              

                                                                                

16  actual costs incurred by the certified health department in                 

                                                                                

17  fulfilling its responsibilities under this part.                            

                                                                                

18      (2)  (3)  If a certified health department does not exist in                

                                                                                

19  a city, county, or district or does not fulfill its                         

                                                                                

20  responsibilities  pursuant to  under this part, the department              

                                                                                

21  may  carry out those responsibilities it considers necessary                

                                                                                

22  contract with qualified third parties to carry out certain                  

                                                                                

23  responsibilities of the department under this part in that city,            

                                                                                

24  county, or district.  The department shall retain the fees                  

                                                                                

25  collected under this part that would have been paid to the                  

                                                                                

26  certified health department had it existed or fulfilled its                 

                                                                                

27  responsibilities pursuant to this part.                                     


                                                                                

1       (3) The department and each certified health department or                  

                                                                                

2   third party that will carry out powers or duties of the                     

                                                                                

3   department under this part shall enter a memorandum of                      

                                                                                

4   understanding or contract describing those powers and duties and            

                                                                                

5   providing for compensation to be paid by the department from the            

                                                                                

6   fund to the certified health department or third party.                     

                                                                                

7       Sec. 11717.  (1) There is created in the state treasury a                   

                                                                                

8   septage waste site contingency fund.   The contingency fund shall           

                                                                                

9   be financed by a $100.00 fee collected from each person who holds           

                                                                                

10  a septage waste servicing license under this part.  The fee shall           

                                                                                

11  be collected from a person holding a license under section 11703            

                                                                                

12  with the first application and shall not be collected with                  

                                                                                

13  subsequent renewal licenses.  The fees shall be deposited in the            

                                                                                

14  state treasury to the credit of the septage waste site                      

                                                                                

15  contingency fund.  The department shall administer the fund and             

                                                                                

16  authorize expenditures to remove or treat septage waste which has           

                                                                                

17  been disposed of in violation of this part.  Following an                   

                                                                                

18  expenditure from the fund, the department immediately shall                 

                                                                                

19  request that the attorney general begin proceedings to recover              

                                                                                

20  the expenditure from the fund from the person responsible for the           

                                                                                

21  damage.  Interest earned by the septage waste contingency fund              

                                                                                

22  shall remain in the septage waste contingency fund unless                   

                                                                                

23  expended as provided in  this section  subsection (2).                      

                                                                                

24      (2) The department shall expend money from the septage waste                

                                                                                

25  contingency fund, upon appropriation, only to defray costs of the           

                                                                                

26  continuing education courses under section 11703 that would                 

                                                                                

27  otherwise be paid by persons taking the courses.                            


                                                                                

1       (3) The septage waste program fund is created within the                    

                                                                                

2   state treasury.                                                             

                                                                                

3       (4) Fees and interest on fees collected under this part shall               

                                                                                

4   be deposited in the fund.  In addition, promptly after the                  

                                                                                

5   effective date of the 2004 amendatory act that amended this                 

                                                                                

6   section, the state treasurer shall transfer to the septage waste            

                                                                                

7   program fund all the money in the septage waste compliance fund.            

                                                                                

8   The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from any              

                                                                                

9   other source for deposit into the fund.  The state treasurer                

                                                                                

10  shall direct the investment of the fund.  The state treasurer               

                                                                                

11  shall credit to the fund interest and earnings from fund                    

                                                                                

12  investments.                                                                

                                                                                

13      (5) Money in the fund at the close of the fiscal year shall                 

                                                                                

14  remain in the fund and shall not lapse to the general fund.                 

                                                                                

15      (6) The department shall expend money from the fund, upon                   

                                                                                

16  appropriation, only for the enforcement and administration of               

                                                                                

17  this part, including, but not limited to, compensation to                   

                                                                                

18  certified health departments or third parties carrying out                  

                                                                                

19  certain powers and duties of the department under section 11716.            

                                                                                

20      Sec. 11717b.  (1) The cost of administering this part shall                 

                                                                                

21  be recovered by collecting fees from persons engaged in                     

                                                                                

22  servicing.  Fee categories and, subject to subsection (2), rates            

                                                                                

23  are as follows:                                                             

                                                                                

24      (a) The fee for a septage waste servicing license is $200.00                

                                                                                

25  per year.                                                                   

                                                                                

26      (b) The fee for a septage waste vehicle license is as                       

                                                                                

27  follows:                                                                    


                                                                                

1                                                                                (i) If none of the vehicles owned by the person applying for                        

                                                                                

2   the septage waste vehicle license will be used at any time during           

                                                                                

3   the license period for disposal of septage waste by land                    

                                                                                

4   application, $350.00 per year for each septage waste vehicle.               

                                                                                

5       (ii) If any of the vehicles owned by the person applying for                 

                                                                                

6   the septage waste vehicle license will be used at any time during           

                                                                                

7   the license period for disposal of septage waste by land                    

                                                                                

8   application, $480.00 per year for each septage waste vehicle.               

                                                                                

9       (c) The fee for a site permit is $500.00.  However, a person                

                                                                                

10  shall not be charged a fee to renew a site permit.                          

                                                                                

11      (2) If a fee under subsection (1) is paid for a license,                    

                                                                                

12  permit, or approval but the application for the license or permit           

                                                                                

13  or the request for the approval is denied, the department shall             

                                                                                

14  promptly refund the fee.                                                    

                                                                                

15      (3) For each state fiscal year, a person possessing a septage               

                                                                                

16  waste servicing license and septage waste vehicle license as of             

                                                                                

17  January 1 of that fiscal year shall be assessed a septage waste             

                                                                                

18  servicing license fee and septage waste vehicle license fee as              

                                                                                

19  specified in this section.  The department shall notify those               

                                                                                

20  persons of their fee assessments by February 1 of that fiscal               

                                                                                

21  year.  Payment shall be postmarked by March 15 of that fiscal               

                                                                                

22  year.  Fees assessed in the 2005 calendar year for a septage                

                                                                                

23  waste servicing license or a septage waste vehicle license shall            

                                                                                

24  be reduced by the amount of the fee paid by the applicant for a             

                                                                                

25  septage waste vehicle license for the same vehicle or for a                 

                                                                                

26  septage waste servicing license, respectively, in effect on                 

                                                                                

27  January 1, 2005, prorated based on the portion of the 3-year term           


                                                                                

1   of that license remaining after December 31, 2004.                          

                                                                                

2       (4) The department shall assess interest on all fee payments                

                                                                                

3   received after the due date.  The amount of interest shall equal            

                                                                                

4   0.75% of the payment due, for each month or portion of a month              

                                                                                

5   the payment remains past due.  The failure by a person to timely            

                                                                                

6   pay a fee imposed by this section is a violation of this part.              

                                                                                

7       (5) If a person fails to pay a fee required under this                      

                                                                                

8   section in full, plus any interest accrued, by October 1 of the             

                                                                                

9   year following the date of notification of the fee assessment,              

                                                                                

10  the department may issue an order that revokes the license or               

                                                                                

11  permit held by that person for which the fee was to be paid.                

                                                                                

12      (6) Fees and interest collected under this section shall be                 

                                                                                

13  deposited in the fund.                                                      

                                                                                

14      Sec. 11718.  (1) The department  may  shall promulgate rules                

                                                                                

15  to implement this part.  The rules may include rules                       

                                                                                

16  establishing  that establish both of the following:                         

                                                                                

17      (a) Continuing education requirements under section 11706.                  

                                                                                

18      (b) Design and operating requirements for receiving                         

                                                                                

19  facilities, as provided in section 11715b.                                  

                                                                                

20      (2) The department may, in addition, promulgate rules that do               

                                                                                

21  1 or more of the following:                                                 

                                                                                

22      (a) Add other materials and substances  that are included in                

                                                                                

23  to the definition of septage waste.  and other                              

                                                                                

24      (b) Add enclosures  for septage waste that require licenses                 

                                                                                

25  to service  to the list of enclosures in the definition of                  

                                                                                

26  septage waste under section 11701 the servicing of which requires           

                                                                                

27  a septage waste servicing license under this part.                          


                                                                                

1       (c) Specify information required on an application for a                    

                                                                                

2   septage waste servicing license, septage waste vehicle license,             

                                                                                

3   or site permit.                                                             

                                                                                

4       (d) Establish standards or procedures for a department                      

                                                                                

5   declaration under section 11708 that a wastewater treatment plant           

                                                                                

6   or structure is unavailable as a receiving facility because of              

                                                                                

7   excessive hydraulic or organic loading, odor problems, or other             

                                                                                

8   factors.                                                                    

                                                                                

9       Sec. 11719.  (1) A person who violates  this part, a                        

                                                                                

10  condition of a license or permit issued under this part, or who             

                                                                                

11  makes false statements to obtain a license under this part                  

                                                                                

12  section 11704, 11705, 11708, 11709, 11710, or 11711 is guilty of            

                                                                                

13  a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than  10              

                                                                                

14  90 days or a fine of not more than  $500.00  $5,000.00, or both.            

                                                                                

15  If the violation is of a continuing nature, each day the                   

                                                                                

16  violation occurs is a separate offense.  A peace officer may                

                                                                                

17  issue an appearance ticket to a person for a violation of any of            

                                                                                

18  these sections.                                                             

                                                                                

19      (2)  If the department finds that a person is in violation of               

                                                                                

20  a license, permit, or a requirement of this part, pursuant to the           

                                                                                

21  administrative procedures act of 1969, Act No. 306 of the Public            

                                                                                

22  Acts of 1969, being sections 24.201 to 24.328 of the Michigan               

                                                                                

23  Compiled Laws, the department may revoke, suspend, or modify the            

                                                                                

24  license or permit.  A person who knowingly makes or causes to be            

                                                                                

25  made a false statement or entry in a license application or a               

                                                                                

26  record required in section 11703 is guilty of a felony punishable           

                                                                                

27  by imprisonment for not more than 2 years, or a fine of not less            


                                                                                

1   than $2,500.00 or more than $25,000.00, or both.                            

                                                                                

2       (3) A person who violates this part or a license or permit                  

                                                                                

3   issued under this part, except as provided in subsections (1) and           

                                                                                

4   (2), is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for              

                                                                                

5   not more than 30 days or a fine of not less than $1,000.00 and              

                                                                                

6   not more than $2,500.00, or both.                                           

                                                                                

7       (4) Each day that a violation described in subsection (1),                  

                                                                                

8   (2), or (3) continues constitutes a separate violation.                     

                                                                                

9       (5)  (3)  Upon receipt of information that the servicing of                 

                                                                                

10  septage waste regulated by this part presents an imminent or                

                                                                                

11  substantial threat to the public health, safety, welfare, or the            

                                                                                

12  environment, after consultation with the director or a designated           

                                                                                

13  representative of the department of  public  community health,              

                                                                                

14  the department, or a peace officer if authorized by law, shall do           

                                                                                

15  1 or more of the following:                                                 

                                                                                

16      (a)  Summarily suspend a license pursuant  Pursuant to the                  

                                                                                

17  administrative procedures act of 1969,  Act No. 306 of the Public           

                                                                                

18  Acts of 1969  1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328, summarily                  

                                                                                

19  suspend a license issued under this part and afford the holder of           

                                                                                

20  the license an opportunity for a hearing within 7 days.                     

                                                                                

21      (b) Request that the attorney general commence an action to                 

                                                                                

22  enjoin the act or practice and obtain injunctive relief upon a              

                                                                                

23  showing that a person is or has removed, transported, or disposed           

                                                                                

24  of septage waste in a manner that is or may become injurious to             

                                                                                

25  the public health, safety, welfare, or the environment.                     

                                                                                

26      (c) Seize a vehicle, equipment, or other property used or                   

                                                                                

27  operated in a manner or for a purpose contrary to this part or              


                                                                                

1   contrary to a license or permit issued under this part.  A holder           

                                                                                

2   of a license or permit whose property is seized pursuant to this            

                                                                                

3   section shall be afforded an opportunity for a hearing within 7             

                                                                                

4   days pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, Act             

                                                                                

5   No. 306 of the Public Acts of 1969.                                         

                                                                                

6       (4) If the department determines that hazardous or nuisance                 

                                                                                

7   conditions or unlawful pollution of the waters of the state has             

                                                                                

8   resulted or may result from the activities of a person who holds            

                                                                                

9   a license, the department shall notify the holder of that license           

                                                                                

10  and afford the license holder the opportunity to take corrective            

                                                                                

11  action to abate or prevent the pollution.                                   

                                                                                

12      Sec. 11720.  (1) The director may grant a temporary variance                

                                                                                

13  from a requirement of this part added by the 2004 amendatory act            

                                                                                

14  that amended this part if all of the following requirements are             

                                                                                

15  met:                                                                        

                                                                                

16      (a) The variance is requested in writing.                                   

                                                                                

17      (b) The requirements of this part cannot otherwise be met.                  

                                                                                

18      (c) The variance will not create or increase the potential                  

                                                                                

19  for a health hazard, nuisance condition, or pollution of surface            

                                                                                

20  water or groundwater.                                                       

                                                                                

21      (d) The activity or condition for which the variance is                     

                                                                                

22  proposed will not violate any other part of this act.                       

                                                                                

23      (2) A variance granted under subsection (1) shall be in                     

                                                                                

24  writing and shall be posted on the department's website.