HOUSE BILL No. 4585

 

April 29, 2003, Introduced by Reps. Ehardt, Brandenburg, Robertson and Wojno and referred to the Committee on Senior Health, Security and Retirement.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1980 PA 300, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The public school employees retirement act of 1979,"                       

                                                                                

    by amending section 85 (MCL 38.1385), as amended by 2002 PA 94.             

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 85.  (1) A retiring member or retiring deferred member                 

                                                                                

2   who meets the requirements of section 81 or 81a or a member whom            

                                                                                

3   the retirement board finds to be totally and permanently disabled           

                                                                                

4   and eligible to receive a retirement allowance under section 86             

                                                                                

5   or 87 shall elect to receive his or her retirement allowance                

                                                                                

6   under 1 of the payment options provided in this subsection.  The            

                                                                                

7   election shall be in writing and filed with the retirement board            

                                                                                

8   at least 15 days before the effective date of the retirement                

                                                                                

9   allowance except as provided for a disability retirant under                

                                                                                

10  section 86 or 87.  The amount of retirement allowance under                 

                                                                                

11  subdivision (b), (c), or (d) shall be the actuarial equivalent of           

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   the amount of retirement allowance under subdivision (a).  The              

                                                                                

2   options are as follows:                                                     

                                                                                

3       (a) A retirant shall be paid a straight retirement allowance                

                                                                                

4   for life computed pursuant to section 84.  An additional                    

                                                                                

5   retirement allowance payment shall not be made upon the                     

                                                                                

6   retirant's death.                                                           

                                                                                

7       (b) A retirant shall be paid a reduced retirement allowance                 

                                                                                

8   for life with the provision that upon the retirant's death,                 

                                                                                

9   payment of the reduced retirement allowance is continued                    

                                                                                

10  throughout the lifetime of the retirement allowance beneficiary             

                                                                                

11  whom the member or deferred member designates in a writing filed            

                                                                                

12  with the retirement board at the time of election of this                   

                                                                                

13  option.  A member or deferred member may elect this option and              

                                                                                

14  designate a retirement allowance beneficiary under the conditions           

                                                                                

15  set forth in section 82(2) or 89(3).                                        

                                                                                

16      (c) A retirant shall be paid a reduced retirement allowance                 

                                                                                

17  for life with the provision that upon the retirant's death,                 

                                                                                

18  payment of 1/2 of the reduced retirement allowance is continued             

                                                                                

19  throughout the lifetime of the retirement allowance beneficiary             

                                                                                

20  whom the member designated in a writing filed with the retirement           

                                                                                

21  board at the time of election of the option.                                

                                                                                

22      (d) On and after January 1, 2000, a retirant shall be paid a                

                                                                                

23  reduced retirement allowance for life with the provision that               

                                                                                

24  upon the retirant's death, payment of 75% of the reduced                    

                                                                                

25  retirement allowance is continued throughout the lifetime of the            

                                                                                

26  retirement allowance beneficiary whom the member designated in a            

                                                                                

27  writing filed with the retirement board at the time of election             


                                                                                

1   of the option.                                                              

                                                                                

2       (2) In addition to the election under subsection (1), a                     

                                                                                

3   retirant, other than a disability retirant who is 60 years of age           

                                                                                

4   or less, may elect to coordinate his or her retirement allowance            

                                                                                

5   with an estimated primary social security benefit.  The retirant            

                                                                                

6   shall be paid an increased retirement allowance until 62 years of           

                                                                                

7   age and a reduced retirement allowance after 62 years of age.               

                                                                                

8   The increased retirement allowance paid until 62 years of age               

                                                                                

9   shall approximate the sum of the reduced retirement allowance               

                                                                                

10  payable after 62 years of age and the retirant's estimated social           

                                                                                

11  security primary insurance amount.  The estimated social security           

                                                                                

12  primary insurance amount shall be determined by the retirement              

                                                                                

13  system.  The election under this subsection shall be made at the            

                                                                                

14  same time and in the same manner as required under                          

                                                                                

15  subsection (1).                                                             

                                                                                

16      (3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the                       

                                                                                

17  election of a payment option in subsections (1) and (2) shall not           

                                                                                

18  be changed on or after the effective date of the retirement                 

                                                                                

19  allowance.  Except as provided in  subsection (5)  this section,            

                                                                                

20  the retirement allowance beneficiary selected under                         

                                                                                

21  subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) shall not be changed on or after             

                                                                                

22  the effective date of the retirement allowance and shall be                 

                                                                                

23  either a spouse, brother, sister, parent, or child, including an            

                                                                                

24  adopted child, of the member, deferred member, retiring member,             

                                                                                

25  or retiring deferred member entitled to make the election under             

                                                                                

26  this act.  Another retirement allowance beneficiary shall not be            

                                                                                

27  selected.  If a member, deferred member, retiring member, or                


                                                                                

1   retiring deferred member is married at the retirement allowance             

                                                                                

2   effective date, an election under subsection (1), other than an             

                                                                                

3   election under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) naming the spouse             

                                                                                

4   as retirement allowance beneficiary, shall not be effective                 

                                                                                

5   unless the election is signed by the spouse, except that this               

                                                                                

6   requirement may be waived by the board if the signature of a                

                                                                                

7   spouse cannot be obtained because of extenuating circumstances.             

                                                                                

8   For purposes of this subsection, "spouse" means the person to               

                                                                                

9   whom the member, deferred member, retiring member, or retiring              

                                                                                

10  deferred member is married at the retirement allowance effective            

                                                                                

11  date.  Payment to a retirement allowance beneficiary shall start            

                                                                                

12  the first day of the month following the retirant's death.                  

                                                                                

13      (4)  If  Except as otherwise provided in subsection (8), if                 

                                                                                

14  the retirement allowance beneficiary selected under                         

                                                                                

15  subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) predeceases the retirant, the                

                                                                                

16  retirant's benefit shall revert to a straight retirement                    

                                                                                

17  allowance including post-retirement adjustments, if any, shall be           

                                                                                

18  effective the first of the month following the death, and shall             

                                                                                

19  be paid during the remainder of the retirant's life.  This                  

                                                                                

20  subsection applies to a retirant whose effective date of                    

                                                                                

21  retirement is after June 28, 1976, but the straight retirement              

                                                                                

22  allowance shall not be payable for any month beginning before the           

                                                                                

23  later of the retirement allowance beneficiary's death or                    

                                                                                

24  October 31, 1980.  This subsection also applies to a retirant               

                                                                                

25  whose effective date of retirement was on or before June 28,                

                                                                                

26  1976, but the straight retirement allowance shall not be payable            

                                                                                

27  for any month beginning before the later of the retirement                  


                                                                                

1   allowance beneficiary's death or January 1, 1986.  A retirant who           

                                                                                

2   on January 1, 1986 is receiving a reduced retirement allowance              

                                                                                

3   because the retirant designated a retirement allowance                      

                                                                                

4   beneficiary and the retirement allowance beneficiary predeceased            

                                                                                

5   the retirant is eligible to receive the straight retirement                 

                                                                                

6   allowance beginning January 1, 1986, but the straight retirement            

                                                                                

7   allowance shall not be payable for any month beginning before               

                                                                                

8   January 1, 1986.                                                            

                                                                                

9       (5) A retirant who returns to service pursuant to section 61                

                                                                                

10  and whose retirement allowance beneficiary selected under                   

                                                                                

11  subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) predeceases the member before he             

                                                                                

12  or she again becomes a retirant may again choose a retirement               

                                                                                

13  allowance beneficiary pursuant to subsection (1)(b), (c), or                

                                                                                

14  (d).                                                                        

                                                                                

15      (6) If a retirant receiving a reduced retirement allowance                  

                                                                                

16  under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) is divorced from the spouse            

                                                                                

17  who had been designated as the retirant's retirement allowance              

                                                                                

18  beneficiary under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d), the election of           

                                                                                

19  a reduced retirement allowance payment option shall be considered           

                                                                                

20  void by the retirement system if the judgment of divorce or award           

                                                                                

21  or order of the court, or an amended judgment of divorce or award           

                                                                                

22  or order of the court, described in the public employee                     

                                                                                

23  retirement benefit protection act and dated after June 27, 1991             

                                                                                

24  provides that the election of a reduced retirement allowance                

                                                                                

25  payment option under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) is to be                

                                                                                

26  considered void by the retirement system and the retirant                   

                                                                                

27  provides a certified copy of the judgment of divorce or award or            


                                                                                

1   order of the court, or an amended judgment of divorce or award or           

                                                                                

2   order of the court, to the retirement system.  If the election of           

                                                                                

3   a reduced retirement allowance payment option under subsection              

                                                                                

4   (1)(b), (c), or (d) is considered void by the retirement system             

                                                                                

5   under this subsection, the retirant's retirement allowance shall            

                                                                                

6   revert to a straight retirement allowance, including                        

                                                                                

7   postretirement adjustments, if any, subject to an award or order            

                                                                                

8   of the court as described in the public employee retirement                 

                                                                                

9   benefit protection act.  The retirement allowance shall revert to           

                                                                                

10  a straight retirement allowance under this subsection effective             

                                                                                

11  the first of the month after the date the retirement system                 

                                                                                

12  receives a certified copy of the judgment of divorce or award or            

                                                                                

13  order of the court.  This subsection does not supersede a                   

                                                                                

14  judgment of divorce or award or order of the court in effect on             

                                                                                

15  June 27, 1991.  This subsection does not require the retirement             

                                                                                

16  system to distribute or pay retirement assets on behalf of a                

                                                                                

17  retirant in an amount that exceeds the actuarially determined               

                                                                                

18  amount that would otherwise become payable if a judgment of                 

                                                                                

19  divorce had not been rendered.                                              

                                                                                

20      (7) If the retirement allowance payments terminate before an                

                                                                                

21  aggregate amount equal to the retirant's accumulated                        

                                                                                

22  contributions has been paid, the difference between the                     

                                                                                

23  retirant's accumulated contributions and the aggregate amount of            

                                                                                

24  retirement allowance payments made shall be paid to the person              

                                                                                

25  designated in a writing filed with the retirement board on a form           

                                                                                

26  provided by the retirement board.  If the designated person does            

                                                                                

27  not survive the retirant or retirement allowance beneficiary, the           


                                                                                

1   difference shall be paid to the deceased recipient's estate or to           

                                                                                

2   the legal representative of the deceased recipient.                         

                                                                                

3       (8) A retirant who selected a retirement allowance                          

                                                                                

4   beneficiary under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) may change his             

                                                                                

5   or her retirement allowance beneficiary if all of the following             

                                                                                

6   apply:                                                                      

                                                                                

7       (a) The first retirement allowance beneficiary is a spouse.                 

                                                                                

8       (b) The first retirement allowance beneficiary predeceases                  

                                                                                

9   the retirant after the retirement allowance effective date.                 

                                                                                

10      (c) The retirant marries another spouse after the retirement                

                                                                                

11  allowance effective date.                                                   

                                                                                

12      (d) The retirant files a written request with the retirement                

                                                                                

13  system to name his or her current spouse as a retirement                    

                                                                                

14  allowance beneficiary not earlier than 180 days and not later               

                                                                                

15  than 1 year after the marriage of the retirant and the current              

                                                                                

16  spouse except that a retirant whose first retirement allowance              

                                                                                

17  beneficiary predeceases the retirant after the retirement                   

                                                                                

18  allowance effective date and before the effective date of the               

                                                                                

19  amendatory act that added this subsection shall have 180 days               

                                                                                

20  from the effective date of the amendatory act that added this               

                                                                                

21  subsection to file a written request with the retirement system.            

                                                                                

22      (9) A retirant who was not married on his or her retirement                 

                                                                                

23  allowance effective date and who did not select a payment option            

                                                                                

24  provided in this section may select an optional form of benefit             

                                                                                

25  payment under subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) and designate a                

                                                                                

26  retirement allowance beneficiary if all of the following apply:             

                                                                                

27      (a) The retirant marries after his or her retirement                        


                                                                                

1   allowance effective date.                                                   

                                                                                

2       (b) The retirement allowance beneficiary is the retirant's                  

                                                                                

3   spouse.                                                                     

                                                                                

4       (c) The retirant files a written request with the retirement                

                                                                                

5   system to select the optional form of benefit payment under                 

                                                                                

6   subsection (1)(b), (c), or (d) and to designate his or her spouse           

                                                                                

7   as the retirement allowance beneficiary, not earlier than 180               

                                                                                

8   days and not later than 1 year after the retirant's marriage                

                                                                                

9   except that a retirant who marries after the retirement allowance           

                                                                                

10  effective date and before the effective date of the amendatory              

                                                                                

11  act that added this subsection shall have 180 days from the                 

                                                                                

12  effective date of the amendatory act that added this subsection             

                                                                                

13  to file a written request with the retirement system.                       

                                                                                

14      (10) The retirement allowance of the retirant who makes an                  

                                                                                

15  election under subsection (8) or (9) shall not be greater than              

                                                                                

16  the actuarial equivalent of the retirement allowance that the               

                                                                                

17  retirant would otherwise be entitled to under subsection (1)(a)             

                                                                                

18  and shall become effective the first day of the month following             

                                                                                

19  the filing of the written request with the retirement system.