HOUSE BILL No. 5261

 

November 5, 2003, Introduced by Reps. Elkins, Bieda, Lipsey, Howell, Gaffney, Murphy, Gillard, Brown, Sheltrown and Anderson and referred to the Committee on Family and Children Services.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1982 PA 295, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Support and parenting time enforcement act,"                               

                                                                                

    by amending section 3 (MCL 552.603), as amended by 2002 PA 572.             

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 3.  (1) A support order issued by a court of this state                

                                                                                

2   shall be enforced as provided in this act.                                  

                                                                                

3       (2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a support                 

                                                                                

4   order that is part of a judgment or is an order in a domestic               

                                                                                

5   relations matter is a judgment on and after the date the support            

                                                                                

6   amount is due as prescribed in section 5c, with the full force,             

                                                                                

7   effect, and attributes of a judgment of this state, and is not,             

                                                                                

8   on and after the date it is due, subject to retroactive                     

                                                                                

9   modification.  Retroactive modification of a support payment due            

                                                                                

10  under a support order is permissible with respect to a period               

                                                                                

11  during which there is pending a petition for modification, but              

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   only from the date that notice of the petition was given to the             

                                                                                

2   payer or recipient of support.                                              

                                                                                

3       (3) This section does not apply to an ex parte interim                      

                                                                                

4   support order or a temporary support order entered under supreme            

                                                                                

5   court rule.                                                                 

                                                                                

6       (4) The office of the friend of the court shall make                        

                                                                                

7   available to a payer or payee the forms and instructions                    

                                                                                

8   described in section  5 of the friend of the court act, MCL                 

                                                                                

9   552.505.                                                                    

                                                                                

10      (5) This section does not prohibit a court approved agreement               

                                                                                

11  between the parties to retroactively modify a support order.                

                                                                                

12  This section does not limit other enforcement remedies available            

                                                                                

13  under this or another act.                                                  

                                                                                

14      (6) Every support order that is part of a judgment issued by                

                                                                                

15  a court of this state or that is an order in a domestic relations           

                                                                                

16  matter shall include all of the following:                                  

                                                                                

17      (a) Substantially the following statement:  "Except as                      

                                                                                

18  otherwise provided in section 3 of the support and parenting time           

                                                                                

19  enforcement act, 1982 PA 295, MCL 552.603, a support order that             

                                                                                

20  is part of a judgment or that is an order in a domestic relations           

                                                                                

21  matter as defined in section 2 of the friend of the court act,              

                                                                                

22  1982 PA 294, MCL 552.502, is a judgment on and after the date               

                                                                                

23  each support payment is due, with the full force, effect, and               

                                                                                

24  attributes of a judgment of this state, and is not, on and after            

                                                                                

25  the date it is due, subject to retroactive modification.  A                 

                                                                                

26  surcharge will be added to support amounts that are past due as             

                                                                                

27  provided in section 3a of the support and parenting time                    


                                                                                

1   enforcement act, 1982 PA 295, MCL 552.603a.".                               

                                                                                

2       (b) Notice informing the payer of the imposition of liens by                

                                                                                

3   operation of law and that the payer's real and personal property            

                                                                                

4   can be encumbered or seized if an arrearage accrues in an amount            

                                                                                

5   greater than the amount of periodic support payments payable                

                                                                                

6   under the payer's support order for the time period specified in            

                                                                                

7   the support and parenting time enforcement act, 1982 PA 295,                

                                                                                

8   MCL 552.601 to 552.650.                                                     

                                                                                

9       (7) Each support order that is an order in a friend of the                  

                                                                                

10  court case shall include all of the following:                              

                                                                                

11      (a) A requirement that, within 21 days after the payer or                   

                                                                                

12  payee changes his or her residential or mailing address, that               

                                                                                

13  individual report the new address and his or her telephone number           

                                                                                

14  in writing to the friend of the court.                                      

                                                                                

15      (b) A requirement that both the payer and payee notify the                  

                                                                                

16  office of the friend of the court if he or she holds an                     

                                                                                

17  occupational license and if he or she holds a driver's license.             

                                                                                

18      (c) The name, address, and telephone number of the payer's                  

                                                                                

19  and payee's current sources of income.                                      

                                                                                

20      (d) A requirement that both the payer and payee inform the                  

                                                                                

21  office of the friend of the court of his or her social security             

                                                                                

22  number and driver's license number.  The requirement of this                

                                                                                

23  subdivision to provide a social security number with the                    

                                                                                

24  information does not apply to a payer or payee who demonstrates             

                                                                                

25  he or she is exempt under law from obtaining a social security              

                                                                                

26  number or to a payer or payee who for religious convictions is              

                                                                                

27  exempt under law from disclosure of his or her social security              


                                                                                

1   number under these circumstances.  The court shall inform the               

                                                                                

2   payer and payee of this possible exemption.                                 

                                                                                

3       (e) Notice that an order for dependent health care coverage                 

                                                                                

4   takes effect immediately and will be sent to the parent's current           

                                                                                

5   and subsequent employers and insurers if appropriate.  The notice           

                                                                                

6   shall inform the parent that he or she may contest the action by            

                                                                                

7   requesting a review or hearing concerning availability of health            

                                                                                

8   care coverage at a reasonable cost.                                         

                                                                                

9       (8) A support order shall not accrue interest.                              

                                                                                

10      (9) A title IV-D agency shall comply with the amnesty program               

                                                                                

11  established under section 3b of the office of child support act,            

                                                                                

12  1971 PA 174, MCL 400.233b.  If prosecution has been initiated               

                                                                                

13  under section 161, 165, or 167 of the Michigan penal code, 1931             

                                                                                

14  PA 328, MCL 750.161, 750.165, and 750.167, before the payer seeks           

                                                                                

15  participation in the child support amnesty program, the                     

                                                                                

16  individual is not eligible to participate in the child support              

                                                                                

17  amnesty program.                                                            

                                                                                

18      Enacting section 1.  This amendatory act does not take                      

                                                                                

19  effect unless House Bill No. 4654 of the 92nd Legislature is                

                                                                                

20  enacted into law.