HOUSE BILL No. 5301

 

November 13, 2003, Introduced by Rep. Wenke and referred to the Committee on Tax Policy.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1893 PA 206, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "The general property tax act,"                                             

                                                                                

    by amending sections 6 and 7u (MCL 211.6 and 211.7u), section 7u            

                                                                                

    as amended by 2003 PA 140.                                                  

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 6.  Undivided interests in  lands  real property owned                 

                                                                                

2   by tenants in common, not being co-partners, may be assessed to             

                                                                                

3   the owners  thereof  of that real property, if  so  requested,              

                                                                                

4   and in the discretion of the  supervisor  appropriate assessing             

                                                                                

5   officer in the local tax collecting unit in which the real                  

                                                                                

6   property is located.                                                        

                                                                                

7       Sec. 7u.  (1) The principal residence of persons who, in the                

                                                                                

8   judgment of the  supervisor  appropriate assessing officer in the           

                                                                                

9   local tax collecting unit in which the principal residence is               

                                                                                

10  located and the board of review, by reason of poverty, are unable           

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   to contribute toward the public charges is eligible for exemption           

                                                                                

2   in whole or in part from taxation under this act.  This section             

                                                                                

3   does not apply to the property of a corporation.                            

                                                                                

4       (2) To be eligible for exemption under this section, a person               

                                                                                

5   shall do all of the following on an annual basis:                           

                                                                                

6       (a) Be an owner of and occupy as a principal residence the                  

                                                                                

7   property for which an exemption is requested.                               

                                                                                

8       (b) File a claim with the  supervisor  appropriate assessing                

                                                                                

9   officer or the board of review on a form provided by the local              

                                                                                

10  assessing  tax collecting unit, accompanied by federal and state           

                                                                                

11  income tax returns for all persons residing in the principal                

                                                                                

12  residence, including any property tax credit returns, filed in              

                                                                                

13  the immediately preceding year or in the current year.  The                 

                                                                                

14  filing of a claim under this subsection constitutes an appearance           

                                                                                

15  before the board of review for the purpose of preserving the                

                                                                                

16  claimant's right to appeal the decision of the board of review              

                                                                                

17  regarding the claim.                                                        

                                                                                

18      (c) Produce a valid driver's license or other form of                       

                                                                                

19  identification if requested by the  supervisor  appropriate                 

                                                                                

20  assessing officer or the board of review.                                   

                                                                                

21      (d) Produce a deed, land contract, or other evidence of                     

                                                                                

22  ownership of the property for which an exemption is requested if            

                                                                                

23  required by the  supervisor  appropriate assessing officer or the           

                                                                                

24  board of review.                                                            

                                                                                

25      (e) Meet the federal poverty guidelines  updated  revised                   

                                                                                

26  annually  in the federal register by the United States  by the              

                                                                                

27  secretary of the department of health and human services  under             


                                                                                

1   authority of section 673 of subtitle B of title VI of the omnibus           

                                                                                

2   budget reconciliation act of 1981, Public Law 97-35,  pursuant to           

                                                                                

3   section 9902 of the community services block grant act, 42                  

                                                                                

4   U.S.C. 9902, or alternative poverty guidelines adopted by the               

                                                                                

5   governing body of the local  assessing  tax collecting unit                 

                                                                                

6   provided the alternative guidelines do not provide income                   

                                                                                

7   eligibility requirements less than the federal poverty                      

                                                                                

8   guidelines.                                                                 

                                                                                

9       (3) The application for an exemption under this section shall               

                                                                                

10  be filed after January 1 but before the day prior to the last day           

                                                                                

11  of the board of review.                                                     

                                                                                

12      (4) The governing body of the local  assessing  tax                         

                                                                                

13  collecting unit shall determine and make available to the public            

                                                                                

14  the policy and poverty guidelines that the local  assessing  tax            

                                                                                

15  collecting unit uses for the granting of exemptions under this              

                                                                                

16  section.  The guidelines shall include but not be limited to the            

                                                                                

17  specific income and asset levels of the claimant and total                  

                                                                                

18  household income and assets.                                                

                                                                                

19      (5) The board of review shall follow the policy and poverty                 

                                                                                

20  guidelines of the local  assessing  tax collecting unit in                  

                                                                                

21  granting or denying an exemption under this section unless the              

                                                                                

22  board of review determines that there are substantial and                   

                                                                                

23  compelling reasons why there should be a deviation from the                 

                                                                                

24  policy and guidelines and the substantial and compelling reasons            

                                                                                

25  are communicated in writing to the claimant.                                

                                                                                

26      (6) A person who files a claim under this section is not                    

                                                                                

27  prohibited from also appealing the assessment on the property for           


                                                                                

1   which that claim is made before the board of review in the same             

                                                                                

2   year.                                                                       

                                                                                

3       (7) As used in this section, "principal residence" means                    

                                                                                

4   principal residence or qualified agricultural property as those             

                                                                                

5   terms are defined in section 7dd.