HOUSE BILL No. 5508

 

February 10, 2004, Introduced by Reps. Kolb, Rivet, Tobocman, Minore, Cheeks, Jamnick, Vagnozzi and Hunter and referred to the Committee on Employment Relations, Training and Safety.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1936 (Ex Sess) PA 1, entitled                                     

                                                                                

    "Michigan employment security act,"                                         

                                                                                

    (MCL 421.1 to 421.75) by adding section 28b.                                

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 28b.  (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this                  

                                                                                

2   act, an otherwise eligible individual is not ineligible for                 

                                                                                

3   benefits if the individual establishes to the satisfaction of the           

                                                                                

4   commission that the reason for the individual's leaving work is             

                                                                                

5   due to domestic violence, including 1 or more of the following:             

                                                                                

6       (a) The individual's reasonable fear of future domestic                     

                                                                                

7   violence at or en route to or from the individual's place of                

                                                                                

8   employment.                                                                 

                                                                                

9       (b) The individual's need to relocate to another geographic                 

                                                                                

10  area in order to avoid future domestic violence.                            

                                                                                

11      (c) The individual's need to address the physical,                          

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   psychological, and legal effects of domestic violence.                      

                                                                                

2       (d) The individual's need to leave employment as a condition                

                                                                                

3   of receiving services or shelter from an agency that provides               

                                                                                

4   support services or shelter to victims of domestic violence.                

                                                                                

5       (e) The individual reasonably believes that termination of                  

                                                                                

6   employment is necessary for the future safety of the individual             

                                                                                

7   or the individual's family because of domestic violence.                    

                                                                                

8       (2) An individual may demonstrate to the commission the                     

                                                                                

9   existence of domestic violence by providing 1 or more of the                

                                                                                

10  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

11      (a) A restraining order or other documentation of equitable                 

                                                                                

12  relief issued by a court of competent jurisdiction.                         

                                                                                

13      (b) A police record documenting domestic violence.                          

                                                                                

14      (c) Documentation that the perpetrator of the domestic                      

                                                                                

15  violence against the individual making a claim for benefits under           

                                                                                

16  this act has been convicted of a crime involving domestic                   

                                                                                

17  violence as that term is defined in section 1 of 1978 PA 389, MCL           

                                                                                

18  400.1501, in which the victim was a family or household member.             

                                                                                

19      (d) Medical documentation of domestic violence.                             

                                                                                

20      (e) A statement provided by a counselor, social worker,                     

                                                                                

21  health worker, member of the clergy, shelter worker, legal                  

                                                                                

22  advocate, or other professional who has assisted the individual             

                                                                                

23  in addressing the effects of the domestic violence on the                   

                                                                                

24  individual or the individual's family.                                      

                                                                                

25      (f) A sworn statement from the individual attesting to                      

                                                                                

26  domestic violence.                                                          

                                                                                

27      (3) No evidence of domestic violence experienced by an                      


                                                                                

1   individual, including the individual's statement and                        

                                                                                

2   corroborating evidence, shall be disclosed by the employment                

                                                                                

3   security commission.                                                        

                                                                                

4       (4) As used in this section:                                                

                                                                                

5       (a) "Abuse" means 1 or more of the following:                               

                                                                                

6                                                                                (i) Causing or attempting to cause physical harm.                                   

                                                                                

7       (ii) Placing another person in fear of imminent serious                      

                                                                                

8   physical harm.                                                              

                                                                                

9       (iii) Causing another person to engage involuntarily in                      

                                                                                

10  sexual relations by force, threat, or duress or threatening to              

                                                                                

11  cause another person to engage involuntarily in sexual                      

                                                                                

12  relations.                                                                  

                                                                                

13      (iv) Engaging in mental abuse, which includes threats,                       

                                                                                

14  intimidation, and acts designed to induce terror.                           

                                                                                

15      (v) Depriving another person of medical care, housing, food,                

                                                                                

16  or other necessities of life.                                               

                                                                                

17      (vi) Restraining the liberty of another person.                              

                                                                                

18      (b) "Domestic violence" means abuse committed against an                    

                                                                                

19  employee or an employee's dependent child by any of the                     

                                                                                

20  following:                                                                  

                                                                                

21                                                                               (i) A current or former spouse of the employee.                                     

                                                                                

22      (ii) A person with whom the employee shares a child in                       

                                                                                

23  common.                                                                     

                                                                                

24      (iii) A person who is cohabitating with, or who has                          

                                                                                

25  cohabitated with, the employee.                                             

                                                                                

26      (iv) A person who is related by blood or marriage.                           

                                                                                

27      (v) A person with whom the employee has a dating or                         


                                                                                

1   engagement relationship or had a dating or engagement                       

                                                                                

2   relationship.