HOUSE BILL No. 5973

 

June 3, 2004, Introduced by Reps. Kolb, Dennis, Vagnozzi, Tobocman, Minore and Plakas and referred to the Committee on Government Operations.

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1976 PA 453, entitled                                             

                                                                                

    "Elliott-Larsen civil rights act,"                                          

                                                                                

    by amending the title and section 502 (MCL 37.2502), the title as           

                                                                                

    amended by 1992 PA 258 and section 502 as amended by 1992 PA                

                                                                                

    124.                                                                        

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1                                 TITLE                                         

                                                                                

2                                                                                An act to define civil rights; to prohibit discriminatory                          

                                                                                

3   practices, policies, and customs in the exercise of those rights            

                                                                                

4   based upon religion, race, color, national origin, age, sex,                

                                                                                

5   height, weight, familial status, source of income for certain               

                                                                                

6   purposes, or marital status; to preserve the confidentiality of             

                                                                                

7   records regarding arrest, detention, or other disposition in                

                                                                                

8   which a conviction does not result; to prescribe the powers and             

                                                                                

9   duties of the civil rights commission and the department of civil           

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   rights; to provide remedies and penalties; to provide for fees;             

                                                                                

2   and to repeal  certain  acts and parts of acts.                             

                                                                                

3       Sec. 502.  (1) A person engaging in a real estate                           

                                                                                

4   transaction, or a real estate broker or salesman, shall not on              

                                                                                

5   the basis of religion, race, color, national origin, age, sex,              

                                                                                

6   source of income, familial status, or marital status of a person            

                                                                                

7   or a person residing with that person:                                      

                                                                                

8       (a) Refuse to engage in a real estate transaction with a                    

                                                                                

9   person.                                                                     

                                                                                

10      (b) Discriminate against a person in the terms, conditions,                 

                                                                                

11  or privileges of a real estate transaction or in the furnishing             

                                                                                

12  of facilities or services in connection with a real estate                  

                                                                                

13  transaction.                                                                

                                                                                

14      (c) Refuse to receive from a person or transmit to a person a               

                                                                                

15  bona fide offer to engage in a real estate transaction.                     

                                                                                

16      (d) Refuse to negotiate for a real estate transaction with a                

                                                                                

17  person.                                                                     

                                                                                

18      (e) Represent to a person that real property is not available               

                                                                                

19  for inspection, sale, rental, or lease when in fact it is so                

                                                                                

20  available, or knowingly fail to bring a property listing to a               

                                                                                

21  person's attention, or refuse to permit a person to inspect real            

                                                                                

22  property, or otherwise make unavailable or deny real property to            

                                                                                

23  a person.                                                                   

                                                                                

24      (f) Make, print, circulate, post, mail, or otherwise cause to               

                                                                                

25  be made or published a statement, advertisement, notice, or sign,           

                                                                                

26  or use a form of application for a real estate transaction, or              

                                                                                

27  make a record of inquiry in connection with a prospective real              


                                                                                

1   estate transaction, which indicates, directly or indirectly, an             

                                                                                

2   intent to make a preference, limitation, specification, or                  

                                                                                

3   discrimination with respect to the real estate transaction.                 

                                                                                

4       (g) Offer, solicit, accept, use, or retain a listing of real                

                                                                                

5   property with the understanding that a person may be                        

                                                                                

6   discriminated against in a real estate transaction or in the                

                                                                                

7   furnishing of facilities or services in connection therewith.               

                                                                                

8       (h) Discriminate against a person in the brokering or                       

                                                                                

9   appraising of real property.                                                

                                                                                

10      (2) A person shall not deny a person access to, or membership               

                                                                                

11  or participation in, a multiple listing service, real estate                

                                                                                

12  brokers' organization or other service, organization, or facility           

                                                                                

13  relating to the business of selling or renting real property or             

                                                                                

14  to discriminate against him or her in the terms or conditions of            

                                                                                

15  that access, membership, or participation because of religion,              

                                                                                

16  race, color, national origin, age, sex, source of income,                   

                                                                                

17  familial status, or marital status.                                         

                                                                                

18      (3) This section does not prohibit a person engaged in a real               

                                                                                

19  estate transaction from the following:                                      

                                                                                

20      (a) Refusing to consider income derived from any criminal                   

                                                                                

21  activity.                                                                   

                                                                                

22      (b) Determining the ability of a person to pay a purchase                   

                                                                                

23  price or rent by the following methods:                                     

                                                                                

24                                                                               (i) Verifying, in a commercially reasonable manner, the                             

                                                                                

25  source and amount of income of the person.                                  

                                                                                

26      (ii) Evaluating, in a commercially reasonable manner, the                    

                                                                                

27  stability, security, and creditworthiness of the person or any              


                                                                                

1   source of income of the person.                                             

                                                                                

2       (4)  (3)  This section is subject to section 503.                           

                                                                                

3       (5) As used in this section, "source of income" means any                   

                                                                                

4   lawful source of money paid directly or indirectly to a person              

                                                                                

5   engaged in a real estate transaction from 1 or more of the                  

                                                                                

6   following:                                                                  

                                                                                

7       (a) Any lawful profession or occupation.                                    

                                                                                

8       (b) Any government or private assistance, grant, or loan                    

                                                                                

9   program.                                                                    

                                                                                

10      (c) Any gift, distribution from an estate, pension, annuity,                

                                                                                

11  alimony, child support, or other consideration or benefit.                  

                                                                                

12      (d) Any sale or pledge of property or an interest in                        

                                                                                

13  property.