SENATE BILL No. 114

 

 

January 29, 2003, Introduced by Senators GARCIA, CROPSEY, Van WOERKOM, GOSCHKA,

            BISHOP and JELINEK and referred to the Committee on Economic Development, Small

            Business and Regulatory Reform.

 

 

        

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                 A bill to amend 1993 PA 23, entitled                                              

                                                                                

    "Michigan limited liability company act,"                                   

                                                                                

    by amending sections 207, 207a, 909, 1005, and 1101 (MCL                    

                                                                                

    450.4207, 450.4207a, 450.4909, 450.5005, and 450.5101), sections            

                                                                                

    207, 909, 1005, and 1101 as amended and section 207a as added by            

                                                                                

    2002 PA 686.                                                                

                                                                                

                THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:                      

                                                                                

1       Sec. 207.  (1) Each domestic limited liability company and                  

                                                                                

2   foreign limited liability company authorized to transact business           

                                                                                

3   in this state shall have and continuously maintain in this state            

                                                                                

4   both of the following:                                                      

                                                                                

5       (a) A registered office that may, but need not be, the same                 

                                                                                

6   as its place of business.                                                   

                                                                                

7       (b) A resident agent.  The resident agent may be either an                  

                                                                                

8   individual resident in this state whose business office or                  

                                                                                


                                                                                

1   residence is identical with the registered office or any of the             

                                                                                

2   following having a business office identical with the registered            

                                                                                

3   office:                                                                     

                                                                                

4                                                                                (i) A domestic corporation.                                                         

                                                                                

5       (ii) A foreign corporation authorized to transact business in                

                                                                                

6   this state.                                                                 

                                                                                

7       (iii) A domestic limited liability company.                                  

                                                                                

8       (iv) A foreign limited liability company authorized to                       

                                                                                

9   transact business in this state.                                            

                                                                                

10      (2) The resident agent appointed by a limited liability                     

                                                                                

11  company is an agent of the company upon whom any process, notice,           

                                                                                

12  or demand required or permitted by law to be served upon the                

                                                                                

13  company may be served.                                                      

                                                                                

14      (3)  A  Subject to subsection (4), a domestic limited                       

                                                                                

15  liability company or foreign limited liability company authorized           

                                                                                

16  to transact business in this state shall file with the                      

                                                                                

17  administrator an annual statement executed as provided in                   

                                                                                

18  section 103 containing the name of its resident agent and the               

                                                                                

19  address of its registered office in this state.  The statement              

                                                                                

20  shall be filed not later than February 15 of each year, except              

                                                                                

21  that a limited liability company formed after September 30 or a             

                                                                                

22  foreign limited liability company authorized to transact business           

                                                                                

23  in this state after September 30 need not file a statement on the           

                                                                                

24  February 15 immediately succeeding its formation or                         

                                                                                

25  authorization.                                                              

                                                                                

26      (4) If there are no changes in the information provided in                  

                                                                                

27  the last filed annual statement required under subsection (3),              


                                                                                

1   the limited liability company may file an annual statement that             

                                                                                

2   certifies to the administrator that no changes in the required              

                                                                                

3   information have occurred since the last filed annual statement.            

                                                                                

4   An annual statement described in this subsection shall be on a              

                                                                                

5   form approved by the administrator and filed no later than the              

                                                                                

6   date required under subsection (3).  A limited liability company            

                                                                                

7   that files an annual statement described in this subsection is              

                                                                                

8   not required to pay a filing fee with the annual statement.                 

                                                                                

9       (5)  (4)  If a limited liability company fails to appoint or                

                                                                                

10  maintain an agent for service of process, or the agent for                  

                                                                                

11  service of process cannot be found or served through the exercise           

                                                                                

12  of reasonable diligence, service of process may be made by                  

                                                                                

13  delivering or mailing by registered mail to the administrator a             

                                                                                

14  summons and copy of the complaint.                                          

                                                                                

15      Sec. 207a.  (1) Except as provided in this section, and                     

                                                                                

16  section 909 for a professional limited liability company, from              

                                                                                

17  the effective date of the articles of organization as provided in           

                                                                                

18  section 104 until dissolution for a domestic limited liability              

                                                                                

19  company, or from the effective date of the certificate of                   

                                                                                

20  authority to transact business in this state until withdrawal               

                                                                                

21  from this state for a foreign limited liability company, a                  

                                                                                

22  limited liability company is entitled to issuance by the                    

                                                                                

23  administrator, upon request, of a certificate of good standing.             

                                                                                

24  A certificate of good standing issued to a domestic limited                 

                                                                                

25  liability company shall state that it has been validly organized            

                                                                                

26  as a domestic limited liability company, that it is validly in              

                                                                                

27  existence under the laws of this state, and that it has satisfied           


                                                                                

1   its annual filing obligations.  A certificate of good standing              

                                                                                

2   issued to a foreign limited liability company shall state that it           

                                                                                

3   has been validly authorized to transact business in this state,             

                                                                                

4   that it holds a valid certificate of authority to transact                  

                                                                                

5   business in this state, and that it has satisfied its annual                

                                                                                

6   filing obligations.                                                         

                                                                                

7       (2) If a domestic limited liability company or a foreign                    

                                                                                

8   limited liability company authorized to transact business in this           

                                                                                

9   state fails to file an annual statement required by section 207             

                                                                                

10  for 2 consecutive years, the administrator shall notify the                 

                                                                                

11  company of the consequences of the failure to file under                    

                                                                                

12  subsection (3).                                                             

                                                                                

13      (3) If a limited liability company does not file all annual                 

                                                                                

14  statements it has failed to file, and  the  any applicable fees,            

                                                                                

15  within 60 days after the administrator's notice under                       

                                                                                

16  subsection (2) is sent, the limited liability company is not in             

                                                                                

17  good standing.  A limited liability company that is not in good             

                                                                                

18  standing is not entitled to issuance by the administrator of a              

                                                                                

19  certificate of good standing described in subsection (1), the               

                                                                                

20  name of the company is available for use by another entity filing           

                                                                                

21  with the administrator, and the administrator shall not accept              

                                                                                

22  for filing any document submitted by the limited liability                  

                                                                                

23  company other than a certificate of restoration of good standing            

                                                                                

24  provided for in subsection (4).  A limited liability company that           

                                                                                

25  is not in good standing remains in existence and may continue to            

                                                                                

26  transact business in this state.                                            

                                                                                

27      (4) A domestic limited liability company or a foreign limited               


                                                                                

1   liability company authorized to transact business in this state             

                                                                                

2   that is not in good standing under subsection (3) may file a                

                                                                                

3   certificate of restoration of good standing, accompanied by the             

                                                                                

4   annual statements and any applicable fees for all of the years              

                                                                                

5   for which they were not filed and paid, and the fee for filing              

                                                                                

6   the certificate of restoration of good standing.  The certificate           

                                                                                

7   shall include all of the following:                                         

                                                                                

8       (a) The name of the limited liability company at the time it                

                                                                                

9   ceased to be in good standing.  If that name is not available               

                                                                                

10  when the certificate of restoration of good standing is filed,              

                                                                                

11  the limited liability company shall select a new name that                  

                                                                                

12  complies with section 204.  The new name shall be the name of the           

                                                                                

13  domestic limited liability company or the name used in this state           

                                                                                

14  by the foreign limited liability company from the date of filing            

                                                                                

15  of the certificate.                                                         

                                                                                

16      (b) The name of the limited liability company's current                     

                                                                                

17  resident agent and the address of the current registered office             

                                                                                

18  in this state.                                                              

                                                                                

19      (c) A statement that the certificate is accompanied by the                  

                                                                                

20  annual statements and any applicable fees for all of the years              

                                                                                

21  for which statements were not filed and fees were not paid.                 

                                                                                

22      Sec. 909.  (1) In addition to the annual statement required                 

                                                                                

23  in section  207(3)  207, and subject to subsection (2), a                   

                                                                                

24  professional limited liability company shall file with the                  

                                                                                

25  administrator an annual report, together with a $50.00 filing               

                                                                                

26  fee, listing the names and addresses of all members and managers            

                                                                                

27  and certifying that each member and manager is a licensed person            


                                                                                

1   in 1 or more of the professional services rendered by the                   

                                                                                

2   company.  The annual report shall also certify that any member or           

                                                                                

3   manager not licensed or otherwise legally authorized to render              

                                                                                

4   professional services in this state does not render professional            

                                                                                

5   services in this state.                                                     

                                                                                

6       (2) If there are no changes in the information provided in                  

                                                                                

7   the last filed annual report required under subsection (1), the             

                                                                                

8   professional limited liability company may file an annual report            

                                                                                

9   that certifies to the administrator that no changes in the                  

                                                                                

10  required information have occurred since the last filed annual              

                                                                                

11  report.  An annual report described in this subsection shall be             

                                                                                

12  on a form approved by the administrator and filed no later than             

                                                                                

13  the date required under subsection (3).  A professional limited             

                                                                                

14  liability company that files an annual report described in this             

                                                                                

15  subsection is not required to pay a filing fee with the annual              

                                                                                

16  report.                                                                     

                                                                                

17      (3)  (2)  The professional limited liability company shall                  

                                                                                

18  file  the  an annual report required under this section not later           

                                                                                

19  than February 15 of each year,  and a penalty of $50.00 shall be            

                                                                                

20  added to the fee if the annual report is not filed or the fee is            

                                                                                

21  not paid by February 15,  except that if a professional limited             

                                                                                

22  liability company is formed after September 30, it need not file            

                                                                                

23  an annual report on the February 15 immediately succeeding its              

                                                                                

24  formation.  The administrator shall assess a penalty of $50.00 if           

                                                                                

25  an annual report is delinquent.                                             

                                                                                

26      (4)  (3)  If a professional limited liability company fails                 

                                                                                

27  to file an annual report required by this section for 2                     


                                                                                

1   consecutive years, the administrator shall notify the company of            

                                                                                

2   the consequences of the failure to file under subsection  (4)               

                                                                                

3   (5).                                                                        

                                                                                

4       (5)  (4)  If a professional limited liability company does                  

                                                                                

5   not file all annual reports it has failed to file,  the  any                

                                                                                

6   applicable fees, and the penalty described in subsection  (2)               

                                                                                

7   (3) within 60 days after the administrator's notice under                   

                                                                                

8   subsection  (3)  (4) is sent, the professional limited liability            

                                                                                

9   company is not in good standing.  A professional limited                    

                                                                                

10  liability company that is not in good standing is not entitled to           

                                                                                

11  issuance by the administrator of a certificate of good standing             

                                                                                

12  described in section 207a, the name of the company is available             

                                                                                

13  for use by another entity filing with the administrator, and the            

                                                                                

14  administrator shall not accept for filing any document submitted            

                                                                                

15  by the professional limited liability company other than a                  

                                                                                

16  certificate of restoration of good standing provided for in                 

                                                                                

17  subsection  (5)  (6).  A professional limited liability company             

                                                                                

18  that is not in good standing remains in existence and may                   

                                                                                

19  continue to transact business in this state.                                

                                                                                

20      (6)  (5)  A professional limited liability company that is                  

                                                                                

21  not in good standing under subsection  (4)  (5) may file a                  

                                                                                

22  certificate of restoration of good standing, accompanied by the             

                                                                                

23  annual reports and any applicable fees for all of the years for             

                                                                                

24  which they were not filed and paid, the penalty described in                

                                                                                

25  subsection  (2)  (3), and the fee for filing the certificate of             

                                                                                

26  restoration of good standing.  The certificate shall include all            

                                                                                

27  of the following:                                                           


                                                                                

1       (a) The name of the professional limited liability company at               

                                                                                

2   the time it ceased to be in good standing.  If that name is not             

                                                                                

3   available when the certificate of restoration of good standing is           

                                                                                

4   filed, the professional limited liability company shall select a            

                                                                                

5   new name that complies with this act.  The new name shall be the            

                                                                                

6   name of the professional limited liability company from the date            

                                                                                

7   of filing of the certificate.                                               

                                                                                

8       (b) The name of the professional limited liability company's                

                                                                                

9   current resident agent and the address of the current registered            

                                                                                

10  office in this state.                                                       

                                                                                

11      (c) A statement that the certificate is accompanied by the                  

                                                                                

12  annual reports and any applicable fees for all of the years for             

                                                                                

13  which reports were not filed and fees were not paid and the                 

                                                                                

14  penalty described in subsection  (2)  (3).                                  

                                                                                

15      (7)  (6)  A professional limited liability company that fails               

                                                                                

16  to file annual statements under section 207 as well as annual               

                                                                                

17  reports under this section must comply with section 207a and this           

                                                                                

18  section to maintain or restore its good standing.                           

                                                                                

19      Sec. 1005.  (1) If any statement in the application for                     

                                                                                

20  certificate of authority of a foreign limited liability company             

                                                                                

21  was false when made or any arrangements or other facts described            

                                                                                

22  have changed, making the application inaccurate in any respect,             

                                                                                

23  the foreign limited liability company shall promptly file with              

                                                                                

24  the administrator a certificate, signed as provided in                      

                                                                                

25  section 103, correcting the statement, except that a change in              

                                                                                

26  the resident agent or registered office may be made under                   

                                                                                

27  section 209.                                                                


                                                                                

1       (2) If a foreign limited liability company authorized to                    

                                                                                

2   transact business in this state is the survivor of a merger                 

                                                                                

3   permitted by the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization,              

                                                                                

4   the foreign limited liability company shall file, not later than            

                                                                                

5   30 days after the merger becomes effective, a certificate issued            

                                                                                

6   by the proper officer of the jurisdiction of its organization               

                                                                                

7   attesting to the occurrence of the merger.  If the merger has               

                                                                                

8   changed the name of the foreign limited liability company or has            

                                                                                

9   otherwise affected the information set forth in the application,            

                                                                                

10  the foreign company shall also comply with subsection (1).                  

                                                                                

11      (3) A foreign limited liability company authorized to                       

                                                                                

12  transact business in this state shall file an annual statement as           

                                                                                

13  required by section  207(3)  207, and section 207a applies to the           

                                                                                

14  good standing of the company and to failures to file.                       

                                                                                

15      Sec. 1101.  (1) The fees to be paid to the administrator when               

                                                                                

16  the documents described in this subsection are delivered to him             

                                                                                

17  or her for filing are as follows:                                           

                                                                                

18      (a) Certificate of correction, $25.00.                                      

                                                                                

19      (b) Articles of organization, $50.00.                                       

                                                                                

20      (c) Amendment to the articles of organization, $25.00.                      

                                                                                

21      (d) Restated articles of organization, $50.00.                              

                                                                                

22      (e) Application for reservation of name, $25.00.                            

                                                                                

23      (f) Certificate of assumed name or a certificate of                         

                                                                                

24  termination of assumed name, $25.00.                                        

                                                                                

25      (g) Annual statement of resident agent and registered office,               

                                                                                

26  if required by section 207, $15.00.                                         

                                                                                

27      (h) Certificate of restoration of good standing, $50.00.                    


                                                                                

1       (i) Notice of resignation of resident agent, or statement of                

                                                                                

2   change of registered office or resident agent, $5.00.                       

                                                                                

3       (j) Certificate of merger as provided in article 7, $100.00.                

                                                                                

4       (k) Certificate of abandonment, $10.00.                                     

                                                                                

5                                                                                (l) Certificate of conversion, $25.00.                                              

                                                                                

6       (m) Certificate of dissolution, $10.00.                                     

                                                                                

7       (n) Application of a foreign limited liability company for a                

                                                                                

8   certificate of authority to transact business in this state,                

                                                                                

9   $50.00.                                                                     

                                                                                

10      (o) Certificate correcting statement contained in an                        

                                                                                

11  application for a certificate of authority to transact business             

                                                                                

12  in this state, $25.00.                                                      

                                                                                

13      (p) Certificate attesting to the occurrence of a merger of a                

                                                                                

14  foreign limited liability company, as provided in section 1005,             

                                                                                

15  $10.00.                                                                     

                                                                                

16      (q) Application for withdrawal and issuance of a certificate                

                                                                                

17  of withdrawal of a foreign limited liability company, $10.00.               

                                                                                

18      (2) In addition to a fee required to file a document, the                   

                                                                                

19  administrator may charge a fee of $50.00 if the document is filed           

                                                                                

20  by facsimile or other electronic transmission or the                        

                                                                                

21  administrator is requested to transmit a document by facsimile or           

                                                                                

22  other electronic transmission.                                              

                                                                                

23      (3) The fees prescribed in  subsections  subsection (1)  and                

                                                                                

24  or (2)  , no part of which shall be refunded, when collected                

                                                                                

25  shall be paid into the treasury of the state and credited to the            

                                                                                

26  administrator to be used solely by the department in carrying out           

                                                                                

27  those duties required by law.  A fee prescribed in subsection (1)           


                                                                                

1   or (2) is not refundable in whole or part.                                  

                                                                                

2       (4) A minimum charge of $1.00 for each certificate and 50                   

                                                                                

3   cents per folio shall be paid to the administrator for certifying           

                                                                                

4   a part of a file or record pertaining to a domestic or foreign              

                                                                                

5   limited liability company if a fee is not set forth in                      

                                                                                

6   subsection (1).  The administrator may furnish copies of                    

                                                                                

7   documents, reports, and papers required or permitted by law to be           

                                                                                

8   filed with the administrator, and shall charge for those copies             

                                                                                

9   pursuant to a schedule of fees that the administrator shall adopt           

                                                                                

10  with the approval of the state administrative board.  The                   

                                                                                

11  administrator shall retain the revenue collected under this                 

                                                                                

12  subsection to be used by the department to defray the costs of              

                                                                                

13  its copying and certifying services.                                        

                                                                                

14      (5) If a domestic or foreign limited liability company pays                 

                                                                                

15  fees or penalties by check and the check is dishonored, the fee             

                                                                                

16  is considered unpaid and the filing of all related documents will           

                                                                                

17  be rescinded.                                                               

                                                                                

18      (6) The administrator may accept a credit card, instead of                  

                                                                                

19  cash or check, as payment of a fee under this act.  The                     

                                                                                

20  administrator shall determine which credit cards may be accepted            

                                                                                

21  for payment.