SB-0852, As Passed Senate, February 9, 2006
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 852
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 32705 and 32708 (MCL 324.32705 and 324.32708),
as amended by 2003 PA 148, and by adding section 32708a.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec.
32705. (1) Subject to subsection (2), a person who makes
a
withdrawal shall register with the department on a form provided
by
the department if, during the calendar year in which the
withdrawal
occurs, any of the following apply:
(a)
The person owns an industrial or processing facility that
has
the capacity to withdraw over 100,000 gallons of water per day
average
in any consecutive 30-day period from the waters of the
Great
Lakes basin.
(b)
The person owns an irrigation facility that has the
capacity
to withdraw over 100,000 gallons of water per day average
in
any consecutive 30-day period from the waters of the Great Lakes
basin.
(c)
Beginning 1 year after the effective date of the
amendatory
act that added this subdivision, the person owns a farm
that
has the capacity to withdraw over 100,000 gallons of water per
day
average in any consecutive 30-day period from the waters of the
Great
Lakes basin.
(2) The owner of
a farm who registers under section 32708 is
not
required to register under subsection (1).
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the owner of
real property who has the capacity on that property to make a large
quantity withdrawal from the waters of this state shall register
with the department prior to beginning that withdrawal.
(2) The following persons are not required to register under
this section:
(a) A person who has previously registered for that property
under this part, unless that registrant develops new or increased
withdrawal capacity on the property of an additional 100,000
gallons of water per day from the waters of the state.
(b) A community supply owned by a political subdivision that
holds a permit under the safe drinking water act, 1976 PA 399, MCL
325.1001 to 325.1023.
(c) A person holding a permit under section 32723.
(d) The owner of a noncommercial well on residential property.
(3) The following persons shall register under this section
but may register after beginning the withdrawal but before 90 days
after the effective date of the amendatory act that added this
section:
(a) A person who was developing new or increased withdrawal
capacity on the effective date of the amendatory act that added
this section.
(b) A person who was not required to register under this part
prior to the effective date of the amendatory act that added this
section.
(4) Subsection (1) does not limit a property owner's ability
to withdraw water from a test well prior to registration if the
test well is constructed in association with the development of new
or increased withdrawal capacity and used only to evaluate the
development of new or increased withdrawal capacity.
(5) A registration under this section by the owner of a farm
in which the withdrawal is intended for an agricultural purpose,
including irrigation for an agricultural purpose, shall be
submitted to the department of agriculture instead of the
department.
(6) A registration submitted under this section shall be on a
form provided by the department or the department of agriculture,
as appropriate.
(7) (3)
In calculating the total amount of an existing or
proposed withdrawal for the purpose of this section, a person shall
combine all separate withdrawals that the person makes or proposes
to make, whether or not these withdrawals are for a single purpose
or are for related but separate purposes.
(8) The department shall aggregate information received by the
state related to large quantity withdrawal capacities within the
state and reported large quantity withdrawals in the state.
Sec.
32708. (1) Beginning 1 year after the effective date of
the
2003 amendatory act that amended this section, the The owner
of
a farm described in section 32705(1)(c) that is registered
under this part who makes a withdrawal for an agricultural purpose,
including
irrigation for an agricultural purpose, may register the
farm
address and report the water use on the farm by annually
submitting to the department of agriculture a water use
conservation plan. Conservation plans shall be submitted by April 1
of each year. The water use conservation plan shall include, but
need not be limited to, all of the following information:
(a) The amount and rate of water withdrawn on an annual and
monthly basis in either gallons or acre inches.
(b) The type of crop irrigated, if applicable.
(c) The acreage of each irrigated crop, if applicable.
(d) The source or sources of the water supply.
(e) If the source of the water withdrawn is groundwater, the
location of the well or wells in latitude and longitude, with the
accuracy of the reported location data to within 25 feet.
(f) (e)
If the water withdrawn is not used entirely for
irrigation, the use or uses of the water withdrawn.
(g) (f)
If the source of water withdrawn is groundwater, the
static water level of the aquifer or aquifers, if practicable.
(h) (g)
Applicable water conservation practices and an
implementation plan for those practices.
(i) At the discretion of the registrant, the baseline capacity
of the withdrawal based upon system capacity and a description of
the system capacity. If the registrant chooses to report the
baseline capacity under this subdivision, that information shall be
included in the next report submitted by the registrant after the
effective date of the amendatory act that added this subdivision.
Information reported under this subdivision needs only to be
reported to the department of agriculture on 1 occasion.
(2) The department and the department of agriculture in
consultation with Michigan state university shall validate and use
a formula or model to estimate the consumptive use of withdrawals
made for agricultural purposes consistent with the objectives of
section 32707.
(3) The
department of agriculture shall use water use
conservation
plan information received under subsection (1) to
determine
an estimate of water use and consumptive use data for
each
township in the state. The department of agriculture shall
forward
the township water use and consumptive use data to the
department
Subject to subsection (4),
information provided to the
department of agriculture under subsection (1)(a), (d), and (e)
shall be forwarded to the department for inclusion in the statewide
groundwater inventory and map prepared under section 32802.
(4) Information provided under subsection (1)(a), (e), and (i)
is exempt from disclosure under the freedom of information act,
1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246, and shall not be disclosed by
the department, the department of agriculture, or the department of
natural resources unless the department determines that the
withdrawal is causing an adverse resource impact.
Senate Bill No. 852 (H-3) as amended February 9, 2006
Sec. 32708a. (1) Within 12 months after the effective date of
the amendatory act that added this section, each water user's
sector shall begin designing guidelines for generally accepted
water management practices or environmentally sound and
economically feasible water conservation measures within that
sector. Within 24 months after the effective date of the amendatory
act that added this section, the department shall review and report
to the appropriate standing committees of the legislature on
whether or not there are reasonably detailed criteria for assisting
a facility in determining whether water is being used in an
efficient manner. Such guidelines may be adopted by an established
statewide professional or trade association representing that
sector.
(2) Compliance with generally accepted water management
practices or environmentally sound and economically feasible water
conservation measures does not authorize a water withdrawal that is
otherwise prohibited by law.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 93rd Legislature are
enacted into law:
[(a) Senate Bill No. 355.
(a)] Senate Bill No. 850.
[(b)] Senate Bill No. 851.
[(c)] Senate Bill No. 854.
[(d)] Senate Bill No. 857.