HB-5125, As Passed House, March 29, 2006
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5125
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 80110, 80111, and 80112 (MCL 324.80110,
324.80111, and 324.80112), as added by 1995 PA 58.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 80110. (1) The department may initiate investigations and
inquiries into the need for special rules for the use of vessels,
water skis, water sleds, aquaplanes, surfboards, or other similar
contrivances on any of the waters of this state to assure
compatibility
of uses or to protect public safety. If
controls for
such
activities are considered necessary, or changes or amendments
to
or repeal of an existing local ordinance is required, a local
ordinance
shall be prepared. If the
department receives a
resolution pursuant to section 80112, the department shall initiate
an investigation and inquiry under this subsection.
(2) The department's investigation and inquiry under
subsection (1) into whether special rules are needed on a
particular water body shall include a consideration of all of the
following:
(a) Whether the activities subject to the proposed special
rules pose any issues of safety to life or property.
(b) The profile of the water body, including local
jurisdiction, size, geographic location, and amount of vessel
traffic.
(c) The current and historical depth of the water body,
including whether there is an established lake level for the water
body.
(d) Whether any identifiable special problems or conditions
exist on the water body for the activities subject to the proposed
special rules, such as rocks, pier heads, swimming areas, public
access sites, shallow waters, and submerged obstacles.
(e) Whether the proposed special rules would unreasonably
interfere with normal navigational traffic.
(f) Whether user conflicts exist on the water body.
(g) Complaints received by local law enforcement agencies
regarding activities on the water body.
(h) The status of any accidents that have occurred on the
water body.
(i) Historical uses of the water body and potential future
uses of the water body.
(j) Whether the water body is public or private.
(k) Whether existing law adequately regulates the activities
subject to the proposed special rules.
(3) Following completion of the department's investigation and
inquiry, the department shall prepare a preliminary report that
includes the department's evaluation of the items listed in
subsection (2) and the department's preliminary recommendation as
to whether special rules are needed for the water body.
(4) Upon preparation of the preliminary report, the department
shall provide a copy of the preliminary report to the local
political subdivision that has waters subject to its jurisdiction
for which the proposed special rules are being considered and shall
schedule a public hearing in the vicinity of the water body to
gather public input on the preliminary report and the need for
special
rules. Notice of a
the public hearing shall be made in a
newspaper
of general circulation in the area
in which the local
ordinance
is to be imposed, amended, or repealed where the water
body
is located, not
less than 10 calendar days before the hearing.
Interested
At the public hearing,
interested persons shall be
afforded
an opportunity to present their views on the proposed
local
ordinance preliminary report
and the need for special rules,
either orally or in writing.
(5) Within 90 days following the public hearing under
subsection (4), if the department determines that there is a need
for special rules for the water body, the department shall propose
a local ordinance or appropriate changes to a local ordinance. If
the department determines that there is not a need for special
rules, the department shall notify the political subdivision that
has waters subject to its jurisdiction and shall provide the
specific reasons for its determination.
(6) A determination by the department that there is not a need
for special rules for a water body may be appealed to the
commission by the political subdivision that has waters subject to
its jurisdiction. The commission shall make the final agency
decision on the need for special rules for a water body.
(7) As used in this section, "water body" includes all or a
portion of a water body.
Sec. 80111. A local ordinance proposed pursuant to section
80110 shall be submitted to the governing body of the political
subdivision
in which the controlled waters lie water body subject
to the proposed special rules is located. Within 60 calendar days,
the governing body shall inform the department that it approves or
disapproves of the proposed local ordinance. If the required
information is not received within the time specified, the
department shall consider the proposed local ordinance disapproved
by the governing body. If the governing body disapproves the
proposed local ordinance, or if the 60-day period has elapsed
without a reply having been received from the governing body, no
further action shall be taken. If the governing body approves the
proposed local ordinance, the local ordinance shall be enacted
identical in all respects to the local ordinance proposed by the
department. After the local ordinance is enacted, the local
ordinance shall be enforced as provided for in section 80113.
Sec. 80112. Local political subdivisions that believe that
special local ordinances of the type authorized by this part are
needed on waters subject to their jurisdiction shall inform the
department and request assistance. All such requests shall be in
the form of an official resolution approved by a majority of the
governing body of the concerned political subdivision following a
public
hearing on the resolution. Upon receipt
of such resolutions
a resolution under this section, the department shall proceed as
required by sections 80110 and 80111.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect January
1, 2007.