HB-5798, As Passed House, April 27, 2006
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5798
A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled
"Public health code,"
by amending section 12103 (MCL 333.12103), as amended by 1985 PA
17.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 12103. (1) The department of environmental quality shall
serve as the environmental health agency for this state to
facilitate a uniform approach to environmental health by the
various public and private entities involved in that field and
shall:
(a) Advise the governor, boards, commissions, and state
agencies on matters of the environment as those matters affect the
health of the people of this state.
(b) Cooperate with and provide environmental health resource
support to state and local health planning agencies and other
state, district, and local agencies mandated by law or otherwise
designated to develop, maintain, or administer state and local
health programs and plans, and other public and private entities
involved in environmental health activities.
(c) Develop and maintain the capability to monitor and
evaluate conditions which represent potential and actual
environmental health hazards, reporting its findings to appropriate
state departments and local jurisdictions, and to the public as
necessary.
(d) Provide an environmental health policy for the state and
an environmental health services plan to include environmental
health activities of local health jurisdictions.
(e) Serve as the central repository and clearinghouse for the
collection, evaluation, and dissemination of data and information
on environmental health hazards, programs, and practices.
(2) Within 6 months after the effective date of the amendatory
act that added this subsection, the department of community health,
in consultation with the department of environmental quality, shall
develop a cleanup of clandestine drug labs guidance document that
includes, but is not limited to, detailed protocols for the
preliminary site assessment, remediation, and post-cleanup
assessment of indoor environments and structures and cleanup
criteria based on human health risk that is similar to the cleanup
criteria derived for cancer risk under section 20120a of the
natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451,
MCL 324.20120a, and shall promulgate rules and procedures necessary
to implement subsection (3). The department of community health
shall make the guidance document available to the public on its
website and, upon request from a local health department, shall
provide that local health department with a physical copy of the
guidance document.
(3) Within 48 hours of discovering an illegal drug
manufacturing site, a state or local law enforcement agency shall
notify the local health department and the department of community
health regarding the potential contamination of any property or
dwelling that is or has been the site of illegal drug
manufacturing. The state or local law enforcement agency shall post
a written warning on the premises stating that potential
contamination exists and may constitute a hazard to the health or
safety of those who may occupy the premises. Within 14 days after
receipt of the notification under this subsection or as soon
thereafter as practically possible, the department of community
health, in cooperation with the local health department, shall
review the information received from the state or local law
enforcement agency, emergency first responders, or hazardous
materials team that was called to the site and make a determination
regarding whether the premises are likely to be contaminated and
whether that contamination may constitute a hazard to the health or
safety of those who may occupy the premises. The fact that property
or a dwelling has been used as a site for illegal drug
manufacturing shall be treated by the department of community
health as prima facie evidence of likely contamination that may
constitute a hazard to the health or safety of those who may occupy
those premises. If the property or dwelling, or both, is determined
likely to be contaminated under this subsection, the local health
department or the department of community health shall issue an
order requiring the property or dwelling to be vacated until the
property owner establishes that the property is decontaminated or
the risk of likely contamination ceases to exist. As used in this
subsection, "dwelling" means any house, building, structure, tent,
shelter, trailer or vehicle, or portion thereof, except railroad
cars on tracks or rights-of-way, which is occupied in whole or in
part as the home, residence, living, or sleeping place of 1 or more
human beings, either permanently or transiently.