HB-6252, As Passed House, September 17, 2008
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 6252
A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled
"Public health code,"
by amending section 20142 (MCL 333.20142).
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 20142. (1) A health facility or agency shall apply for
licensure or certification on a form authorized and provided by the
department. The application shall include attachments, additional
data, and information required by this section and by the
department. The department may require applicants and licensees to
electronically file the forms required under this section.
(2) An applicant shall certify the accuracy of information
supplied in the application and supplemental statements.
(3) An applicant or a licensee under part 213 or 217 shall
disclose the names, addresses, principal occupations, and official
positions
of all persons who have with
an ownership or control
interest in the health facility or agency. An applicant or initial
licensee under part 217 shall also disclose a description of the
relationship, if any, between a person with an ownership or control
interest and every other person with an ownership or control
interest in the nursing home. If the health facility or agency is
located on or in leased real estate, the applicant or licensee
shall disclose the name of the lessor and any direct or indirect
interest the applicant or licensee has in the lease other than as
lessee.
A Subject to this section
and section 21711, a proposed
sale of or change in an ownership or control interest shall be
reported
in writing to the director not less than 15 60 days
before
the
change occurs, except that a person purchasing stock of a
company
registered pursuant to the securities exchange act of 1934,
15
U.S.C. 78a to 78kk, is exempt from disclosing ownership in the
facility
or sale being proposed is
scheduled to occur. A person
required to file a beneficial ownership report pursuant to section
16(a)
of the securities exchange act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. USC
78p,
shall file with the department information relating to securities
ownership
required by the department rule or order. An applicant or
licensee
proposing a sale of a nursing home to another person shall
provide
the department with written, advance notice of the proposed
sale.
A license issued to an
applicant or initial licensee under
part 217 is not transferable to any other person who seeks to
obtain or purchase an ownership or control interest in that nursing
home and is subject to revocation upon verification of the transfer
of any ownership or control interest to any other person. The
persons proposing to obtain or purchase an ownership or control
interest in a nursing home shall apply for licensure on a form and
in the manner prescribed by the department. The applicant or
licensee and the other parties to the sale of or change in an
ownership or control interest shall arrange to meet with specified
department representatives and shall obtain before the sale or
change a determination of the items of noncompliance with
applicable
law and rules which that shall be corrected. The
department shall notify the respective parties of the items of
noncompliance
prior to the change of ownership and shall indicate
that the items of noncompliance must be corrected as a condition of
issuance
of a license to the new owner persons
with an ownership or
control interest. In addition to any other requirement of this
article, the department shall not issue a license to the new
persons with an ownership or control interest until all of the
items of noncompliance have been corrected or the department has an
approved plan of correction. The department may accept reports
filed with the securities and exchange commission relating to the
filings. A person who violates this subsection is guilty of a
misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000.00 for
each violation.
(4) An applicant or licensee under part 217 shall disclose the
names and business addresses of suppliers who furnish goods or
services to an individual nursing home or a group of nursing homes
under common ownership, the aggregate charges for which exceed
$5,000.00 in a 12-month period which includes a month in a nursing
home's current fiscal year. An applicant or licensee shall disclose
the names, addresses, principal occupations, and official positions
of
all persons who have with an ownership or control interest in a
business
which that furnishes goods or services to an individual
nursing home or to a group of nursing homes under common ownership
or control, if both of the following apply:
(a) The person, or the person's spouse, parent, sibling, or
child has an ownership or control interest in the nursing home
purchasing the goods or services.
(b) The aggregate charges for the goods or services purchased
exceeds $5,000.00 in a 12-month period which includes a month in
the nursing home's current fiscal year.
(5) Subsections (6) and (7) only apply if at the time of
application the applicant is a party to a transaction or any
related transactions that involve 4 or more nursing homes in total,
in any state. An applicant may omit information required under
subsection (6) or (7) if the applicant certifies that the
information is not available. The department shall not use the
omission of information required under subsection (6) or (7) as
grounds for refusal to issue a license to the applicant if the
applicant truthfully certifies that the information is not
available.
(6) Subject to subsection (5), the department shall not issue
an initial license to an applicant under part 217 unless the
department receives all of the following information from the
applicant and the department determines that the applicant is able
to operate the nursing home in compliance with this act and any
other state or federal law that applies to the operation of that
nursing home:
(a) The number and type of patients who will receive care or
services at the nursing home.
(b) The number and type of staff employed by the nursing home
and any information required by the department relating to the
experience and training of employees, management agreements for the
operation of the nursing home, and the moral character of the
applicant.
(c) For up to the past 3 years, all of the following:
(i) Inspection reports and complaint investigation reports for
the nursing home.
(ii) Inspection reports and complaint investigation reports for
all other health facilities or agencies for which a person with an
ownership or control interest in the nursing home is also a person
with an ownership or control interest.
(iii) Data regarding average staff time spent per resident per
day, including, but not limited to, information regarding agency
and contract staff. This data shall be expressed as the average
nursing hours per resident per day, broken down by employee
classification and employment type, and shall be determined based
on payroll data. If the data described in this subparagraph are not
available, the staffing data reported to the United States
department of health and human services for its "Nursing Home
Compare" website may be substituted, if approved by the department.
(iv) Data described in subparagraph (iii) for all other health
facilities or agencies for which a person with an ownership or
control interest in the nursing home is also a person with an
ownership or control interest.
(d) Data for the past 3 years and projected annual average
data for the next 3 years regarding payer mix in terms of medicare,
medicaid, private pay, or any other payment method.
(e) Data regarding staff turnover during the past 3 years and
any projections related to rates of staff turnover.
(f) Any operational covenants required by any entities
providing financing for the nursing home or for a transaction
involving a sale of or change in an ownership or control interest.
(g) Service agreements entered into with or expected to be
entered into with and the terms of agreements to be entered into
with any person with an ownership or control interest.
(h) Forward-looking plans or projections prepared by the
applicant or licensee that relate to hours of care per resident per
day, number of staff, occupancy rates, payer mix, or any other
criteria that could affect quality of care as determined in rules
promulgated by the department, together with an explanation for any
assumptions made in preparing the projections.
(i) A statement that the applicant's assets, liabilities,
revenues, and expenditures identified in the applicant's business
plan are sufficient to predict that the applicant has the financial
capacity to own and operate a nursing home in compliance with this
act and any other state or federal law applicable to the operation
of a nursing home.
(j) Up to 3 years of detailed past financial data for the
nursing home and the applicant, including, but not limited to,
separate line items for nurse staffing and for employee benefit
costs.
(k) Detailed financial projections for the next 3 years for
the nursing home and the applicant, including, but not limited to,
separate line items for nurse staffing and for employee benefit
costs.
(l) An explanation of all financial projections made under
subdivision (k), including an analysis comparing the past and
projected data and an explanation of any significant changes to or
discrepancies in the past and projected data.
(7) Subject to subsection (5), in the case of a proposed sale
of or change in an ownership or control interest, the department
shall not issue a new license to the new persons with an ownership
or control interest under part 217 unless the department receives
all of the following information from the persons proposing to
obtain or purchase an ownership or control interest and the
department determines that the applicant is able to operate the
nursing home in compliance with this act and any other state or
federal law that applies to the operation of that nursing home:
(a) For the past 3 years, a listing of all health facilities
and agencies for which each person proposing to obtain or purchase
an ownership or control interest in the nursing home is or has been
a person with an ownership or control interest in that health
facility or agency.
(b) For up to the past 5 years, all of the following
information for the nursing home and for all other health
facilities or agencies for which a person with an ownership or
control interest in the nursing home is also a person with an
ownership or control interest:
(i) Bankruptcies.
(ii) Facility or agency closures, whether voluntary or
involuntary.
(iii) Receiver appointments.
(iv) Denials, suspensions, or revocations of any license,
permit, or certificate of need.
(v) Injunctions issued in proceedings against the facility or
agency initiated by a federal or state regulatory agency.
(vi) Audits but not including internal audits, investigations,
or fines related to the receipt or use of federal or state funds.
(vii) Summaries of and citations to administrative, civil, or
criminal proceedings involving the facility or agency related to
quality of care, residents' rights, professional negligence, or
wrongful death, which proceeding resulted in a final judgment or
order or a judgment or order currently on appeal.
(c) Forward-looking plans or projections as described in
subsection (6)(h) that are prepared in connection with a proposed
sale of or change in an ownership or control interest.
(d) A detailed description of the proposed sale of or change
in an ownership or control interest, including, but not limited to,
all of the following:
(i) The sources and uses of financing for the proposed sale or
change.
(ii) Interest rates to be paid on any debt incurred for
purposes of completing the proposed sale or change.
(iii) Management or other fees related to the proposed sale or
change.
(iv) Projected capital structure of the nursing home and any
related entities following the proposed sale or change.
(v) Strategic alternatives considered in connection with the
proposed sale or change.
(vi) Industry analyses considered in connection with the
proposed sale or change.
(vii) Operational covenants required by any entities providing
financing for the proposed sale or change.
(viii) Leases to be entered into in connection with the proposed
sale or change.
(8) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the
department shall provide access to an initial license application
by an applicant under part 217 and any information submitted in
support of that application under this section as provided in the
freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246. Upon
request, the department shall provide access to an initial license
application by an applicant under part 217 and any information
submitted in support of that application under this section within
10 days of receipt of the request. The department shall promptly
make available on its website all of the following information:
(a) A listing of all nursing homes licensed under this
article.
(b) All persons with an ownership or control interest in the
nursing home listed under subdivision (a).
(c) For each person listed under subdivision (b), a listing of
all health facilities and agencies for which that person is also a
person with an ownership or control interest.
(d) Audited financial statements, if any, submitted under
section 21711 by a nursing home.
(e) All license applications by nursing homes under this
article.
(f) If received, a notice of a proposed sale of or change in
an ownership or control interest in a nursing home and all persons
proposing to obtain or purchase an ownership or control interest.
(9) (5)
An applicant or licensee who makes
a false statement
in an application or statement required by the department pursuant
to
this article is guilty of a felony
, punishable by imprisonment
for
not more than 4 years , or a
fine of not more than $30,000.00,
or both.
(10) Notwithstanding any provision of this section to the
contrary, a change in ownership or control of an entity does not
occur in a situation in which less than a majority or controlling
minority interest in a nursing home is to be transferred, or in
which less than 34% of the ownership or control interest in a
nursing home is to be transferred, whether that interest is held
directly or indirectly through any number of intermediary persons.
(11) If the department determines it necessary for the health,
safety, and welfare of the patients served by an applicant or
licensee under part 217, the department may issue a nonrenewable
conditional license effective for not more than 1 year and may
prescribe such conditions as the department determines to be
necessary to protect the public health, safety, and welfare of the
patients. The department may include, but is not limited to, the
following conditions on the nonrenewable conditional license issued
under this subsection:
(a) That the nursing home provide additional financial or
other information during the period of licensure, on a schedule
prescribed by the department.
(b) That the nursing home submit certain information regarding
quality of care or staffing.
(c) That the nursing home submit to additional unannounced
inspections.
(d) That the nursing home meet or maintain certain
requirements regarding quality of care or staffing during the
period of licensure.
(12) As used in this section, "person with an ownership or
control interest" means, with respect to an entity, a person who
meets any of the following:
(a) Has directly or indirectly an ownership interest of 5% or
more in the entity.
(b) Has directly or indirectly an ownership interest of 5% or
more in any other person with an ownership or control interest in
the entity.
(c) Is the owner of a whole or part interest in any mortgage,
deed of trust, note, or other obligation secured in whole or in
part by the entity or any of the property or assets of the entity,
which whole or part interest is equal to or exceeds 5% of the total
property and assets of the entity.
(d) Is any of the following, as applicable:
(i) An officer or director of the entity, if the entity is
organized as a corporation.
(ii) A member of a board of directors, if the entity is
organized as a corporation.
(iii) A partner in the entity, if the entity is organized as a
partnership.
(iv) A sole proprietor, if the entity is organized as a sole
proprietorship.
(v) A member, if the entity is organized as a limited
liability company.
(vi) A manager, if the entity is organized as a limited
liability company.
(vii) A trustee, if the entity is organized as a trust.
(viii) A corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship, limited
liability company, trust, or other entity, other than an
individual, which corporation, partnership, sole proprietorship,
limited liability company, trust, or other entity operates the
nursing home under a management agreement with a compensation
program based on a percentage of revenue or profit.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless House Bill No. 6255 of the 94th Legislature is enacted into
law.