HB-6185, As Passed Senate, December 4, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 6185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1967 PA 281, entitled

 

"Income tax act of 1967,"

 

by amending sections 351, 355, and 365 (MCL 206.351, 206.355, and

 

206.365), section 351 as amended by 2003 PA 22, section 355 as

 

amended by 2003 PA 48, and section 365 as amended by 2003 PA 47,

 

and by adding section 366.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 351. (1) Every employer in this state required under the

 

provisions of the internal revenue code to withhold a tax on the

 

compensation of an individual, except as otherwise provided, shall

 

deduct and withhold a tax in an amount computed by applying, except

 

as provided by subsection (9), the rate prescribed in section 51 to

 

the remainder of the compensation after deducting from compensation

 


the same proportion of the total amount of personal and dependency

 

exemptions of the individual allowed under this act that the period

 

of time covered by the compensation is of 1 year. The commissioner

 

may prescribe withholding tables that may be used by employers to

 

compute the amount of tax required to be withheld.

 

     (2) Every flow-through entity in this state shall withhold a

 

tax in an amount computed by applying the rate prescribed in

 

section 51 to the share of taxable income available for

 

distribution of each nonresident member after deducting from that

 

distributive income the same proportion of the total amount of

 

personal and dependency exemptions of the individual allowed under

 

this act that the period of time covered by the distributive income

 

is of 1 year. If a flow-through entity is a nonresident member of a

 

separate flow-through entity in this state, the flow-through entity

 

in this state of which it is a member shall withhold the tax as

 

required by this subsection on behalf of the flow-through entity

 

that is a nonresident member and all nonresident members of that

 

flow-through entity that is a nonresident member.

 

     (3) Every casino licensee shall withhold a tax in an amount

 

computed by applying the rate prescribed in section 51 to the

 

winnings of a nonresident reportable by the casino licensee under

 

the internal revenue code.

 

     (4) Every race meeting licensee or track licensee shall

 

withhold a tax in an amount computed by applying the rate

 

prescribed in section 51 to a payoff price on a winning ticket of a

 

nonresident reportable by the race meeting licensee or track

 

licensee under the internal revenue code that is the result of

 


pari-mutuel wagering at a licensed race meeting.

 

     (5) Every casino licensee or race meeting licensee or track

 

licensee shall report winnings of a resident reportable by the

 

casino licensee or race meeting licensee or track licensee under

 

the internal revenue code to the department in the same manner and

 

format as required under the internal revenue code.

 

     (6) The Except as otherwise provided under this subsection,

 

all of the taxes withheld under this section shall accrue to the

 

state on the last day of the month in which the taxes are withheld

 

but shall be returned and paid to the department by the employer,

 

flow-through entity, casino licensee, or race meeting licensee or

 

track licensee within 15 days after the end of any month or as

 

provided in section 355, except prior to July 1, 1993, taxes

 

deposited pursuant to section 19(2) of 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.19, are

 

accrued on the last day of the filing period. For an employer or

 

flow-through entity that has entered into an agreement with a

 

community college pursuant to chapter 13 of the community college

 

act of 1966, 1966 PA 331, MCL 389.161 to 389.166, a portion of the

 

taxes withheld under this section that are attributable to each

 

employee in a new job created pursuant to the agreement shall

 

accrue to the community college on the last day of the month in

 

which the taxes are withheld but shall be returned and paid to the

 

community college by the employer or flow-through entity within 15

 

days after the end of any month or as provided in section 355 for

 

as long as the agreement remains in effect. For purposes of this

 

act and 1941 PA 122, MCL 205.1 to 205.31, payments made by an

 

employer or flow-through entity to a community college under this

 


subsection shall be considered income taxes paid to this state.

 

     (7) An employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, or race

 

meeting licensee or track licensee required by this section to

 

deduct and withhold taxes on compensation, a share of income

 

available for distribution on which withholding is required under

 

subsection (2), winning on which withholding is required under

 

subsection (3), or a payoff price on which withholding is required

 

under subsection (4) holds the amount of tax withheld as a trustee

 

for the state , is liable for the payment of the tax to the state ,

 

or, if applicable, to the community college and is not liable to

 

any individual for the amount of the payment.

 

     (8) An employer in this state is not required to deduct and

 

withhold a tax on the compensation paid to a nonresident individual

 

employee, who, under section 256, may claim a tax credit equal to

 

or in excess of the tax estimated to be due for the tax year or is

 

exempted from liability for the tax imposed by this act. In each

 

tax year, the nonresident individual shall furnish to the employer,

 

on a form approved by the department, a verified statement of

 

nonresidence.

 

     (9) An employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, or race

 

meeting licensee or track licensee required to withhold a tax under

 

this act, by the fifteenth day of the following month, shall

 

provide the department with a copy of any exemption certificate on

 

which the employee, nonresident member, or person subject to

 

withholding under subsection (3) or (4) claims more than 9 personal

 

or dependency exemptions, claims a status that exempts the

 

employee, nonresident member, or person subject to withholding

 


under subsection (3) or (4) from withholding under this section, or

 

elects to pay the tax imposed by this act calculated under section

 

51a.

 

     (10) An employer shall deduct and withhold the tax imposed by

 

this act calculated under section 51a for a resident who files an

 

exemption certificate under subsection (9) to elect to pay the tax

 

calculated under section 51a.

 

     (11) The exemption certificate required by this section shall

 

include the following statement, "Electing to file using the no-

 

form option may not be for everyone who is eligible. If a taxpayer

 

chooses the no-form option, he or she may not be eligible for some

 

of the credits allowed under this act including the property tax

 

credit allowed under sections 520 and 522, the tuition tax credit

 

allowed under section 274, and the city income tax credit allowed

 

under section 257.".

 

     (12) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Casino" means that term as defined in section 110.

 

     (b) "Casino licensee" means a person licensed to operate a

 

casino under the Michigan gaming control and revenue act, the

 

Initiated Law of 1996 IL 1, MCL 432.201 to 432.226.

 

     (c) "Race meeting licensee" and "track licensee" mean a person

 

to whom a race meeting license or track license is issued pursuant

 

to section 8 of the horse racing law of 1995, 1995 PA 279, MCL

 

431.308.

 

     Sec. 355. (1) All provisions relating to the administration,

 

collection, and enforcement of this act apply to the employer,

 

flow-through entity, casino licensee, or race meeting licensee or

 


track licensee required to withhold taxes and to the taxes required

 

to be withheld. If the department has reasonable grounds to believe

 

that an employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, or race

 

meeting licensee or track licensee will not pay taxes withheld to

 

the state or, if applicable, to the community college, as

 

prescribed by this act, or to provide a more efficient

 

administration, the department may require the employer, flow-

 

through entity, casino licensee, or race meeting licensee or track

 

licensee to make the return and pay to the department or, if

 

applicable, to the community college, the tax deducted and withheld

 

at other than monthly periods, or from time to time, or require the

 

employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, or race meeting

 

licensee or track licensee to deposit the tax in a bank approved by

 

the department in a separate account, in trust for the department

 

or, if applicable, the community college, and payable to the

 

department , or the community college, and to keep the amount of

 

the taxes in the account until payment over to the department or

 

the community college.

 

     (2) Every publicly traded partnership as that term is defined

 

under section 7704 of the internal revenue code that has equity

 

securities registered with the securities and exchange commission

 

under section 12 of title I of the securities and exchange act of

 

1934, chapter 404, 48 Stat. 881, 15 U.S.C. 15 USC 78l, shall file on

 

or before each August 31 all unitholder information from the

 

publicly traded partnership's schedule K-1 for the immediately

 

preceding calendar year by paper or electronic format on a form

 

prescribed by the department.

 


     (3) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Casino" means that term as defined in section 110.

 

     (b) "Casino licensee" means a person licensed to operate a

 

casino under the Michigan gaming control and revenue act, the

 

Initiated Law of 1996 IL 1, MCL 432.201 to 432.226.

 

     (c) "Race meeting licensee" and "track licensee" mean a person

 

to whom a race meeting license or track license is issued pursuant

 

to section 8 of the horse racing law of 1995, 1995 PA 279, MCL

 

431.308.

 

     Sec. 365. (1) Every employer, flow-through entity, casino

 

licensee, and race meeting licensee and track licensee required by

 

this act to deduct and withhold taxes for a tax year on

 

compensation, share of income available for distribution, winnings,

 

or payoff on a winning ticket shall furnish to each employee,

 

nonresident member, or person with winnings or a payoff on a

 

winning ticket subject to withholding under this act on or before

 

January 31 of the succeeding year a statement in duplicate of the

 

total compensation, share of income available for distribution,

 

winnings, or payoff on a winning ticket paid during the tax year

 

and the amount deducted or withheld. However, if employment is

 

terminated before the close of a calendar year by an employer who

 

goes out of business or permanently ceases to be an employer in

 

this state, or a flow-through entity, casino licensee, race meeting

 

licensee, or track licensee goes out of business or permanently

 

ceases to be a flow-through entity, casino licensee, race meeting

 

licensee, or track licensee before the close of a calendar year,

 

then the statement required by this subsection shall be issued

 


within 30 days after the last compensation, share of income

 

available for distribution, winnings, or payoff of a winning ticket

 

is paid. A duplicate of a statement made pursuant to this section

 

and an annual reconciliation return, MI-W3, shall be filed with the

 

department by February 28 of the succeeding year except that an

 

employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, and race meeting

 

licensee and track licensee who goes out of business or permanently

 

ceases to be an employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, and

 

race meeting licensee and track licensee shall file the statement

 

and the annual reconciliation return within 30 days after going out

 

of business or permanently ceasing to be an employer, flow-through

 

entity, casino licensee, and race meeting licensee and track

 

licensee.

 

     (2) Every employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, and

 

race meeting licensee and track licensee required by this act to

 

deduct or withhold taxes from compensation, share of income

 

available for distribution, winnings, or payoff on a winning ticket

 

shall make a return or report in form and content and at times as

 

prescribed by the department. An employer or flow-through entity

 

that has entered into an agreement with a community college

 

pursuant to chapter 13 of the community college act of 1966, 1966

 

PA 331, MCL 389.161 to 389.166, and is required to deduct or

 

withhold taxes from compensation and make payments to a community

 

college pursuant to the agreement for a portion of those taxes

 

withheld shall, for as long as the agreement remains in effect,

 

delineate in the return or report required under this subsection

 

between the amount deducted or withheld and paid to the state and

 


that amount paid to a community college.

 

     (3) Every employee, nonresident member, or person with

 

winnings or a payoff on a winning ticket subject to withholding

 

under this act shall furnish to his or her employer, flow-through

 

entity, casino licensee, and race meeting licensee and track

 

licensee information required for the employer, flow-through

 

entity, casino licensee, and race meeting licensee and track

 

licensee to make an accurate withholding. An employee, nonresident

 

member, or person with winnings or a payoff on a winning ticket

 

subject to withholding under this act shall file with his or her

 

employer, flow-through entity, casino licensee, and race meeting

 

licensee and track licensee revised information within 10 days

 

after a decrease in the number of exemptions or a change in status

 

from a nonresident to a resident. An employee shall file revised

 

information with his or her employer within 10 days after the

 

employee completes the residency requirements under section

 

31(11)(d), and when a change of status occurs from resident of a

 

renaissance zone to nonresident of a renaissance zone. Within 10

 

days after an employer receives revised information from an

 

employee who completes the residency requirements under section

 

31(11)(d), the employer shall forward a copy of that revised

 

information to the department. The employee, nonresident member, or

 

person with winnings or a payoff on a winning ticket subject to

 

withholding under this act may file revised information when the

 

number of exemptions increases or when a change in status occurs

 

from that of a resident of this state to a nonresident of this

 

state. Revised information shall not be given retroactive effect

 


for withholding purposes. An employer, flow-through entity, casino

 

licensee, and race meeting licensee and track licensee shall rely

 

on this information for withholding purposes unless directed by the

 

department to withhold on some other basis. If an employee,

 

nonresident member, or person with winnings or a payoff on a

 

winning ticket subject to withholding under this act fails or

 

refuses to furnish information, the employer, flow-through entity,

 

casino licensee, and race meeting licensee and track licensee shall

 

withhold the full rate of tax from the employee's total

 

compensation, the nonresident member's share of income available

 

for distribution, or the winnings of a person with winnings or a

 

payoff on a winning ticket subject to withholding under this act.

 

As used in this subsection, "renaissance zone" means a renaissance

 

zone designated pursuant to the Michigan renaissance zone act, 1996

 

PA 376, MCL 125.2681 to 125.2696.

 

     (4) As used in this section:

 

     (a) "Casino" means that term as defined in section 110.

 

     (b) "Casino licensee" means a person licensed to operate a

 

casino under the Michigan gaming control and revenue act, the

 

Initiated Law of 1996 IL 1, MCL 432.201 to 432.226.

 

     (c) "Race meeting licensee" and "track licensee" mean a person

 

to whom a race meeting license or track license is issued pursuant

 

to section 8 of the horse racing law of 1995, 1995 PA 279, MCL

 

431.308.

 

     Sec. 366. By July 1 of each year, based on the information

 

received from each community college district pursuant to section

 

163 of the community college act of 1966, 1966 PA 331, MCL 389.163,

 


the department shall submit to the governor, the clerk of the house

 

of representatives, the secretary of the senate, the chairperson of

 

each standing committee that has jurisdiction over economic

 

development issues, the chairperson of each legislative budget

 

subcommittee that has jurisdiction over economic development

 

issues, and the president of the Michigan strategic fund an annual

 

report concerning the operation and effectiveness of the new jobs

 

training programs and the corresponding withholding requirements

 

under this chapter. The report shall include all of the following:

 

     (a) The number of community colleges participating in the new

 

jobs training program and the names of those colleges.

 

     (b) The number of employers that have entered into agreements

 

with community colleges pursuant to the new jobs training program

 

and the names of those employers organized by major industry group

 

under the standard industrial classification code as compiled by

 

the United States department of labor.

 

     (c) The total amount of money from a new jobs credit from

 

withholding each employer described in subdivision (b) has remitted

 

to the community college district.

 

     (d) The total amount of new jobs training revenue bonds each

 

community college district has authorized, issued, or sold.

 

     (e) The total amount of each community college district's debt

 

related to agreements at the end of the calendar year.

 

     (f) The number of degrees or certificates awarded to program

 

participants in the calendar year.

 

     (g) The number of individuals who entered a program at each

 

community college district in the calendar year; who completed the

 


program in the calendar year; and who were enrolled in a program at

 

the end of the calendar year.

 

     (h) The number of individuals who completed a program and were

 

hired by an employer described in subdivision (b) to fill new jobs.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless Senate Bill No. 1342 of the 94th Legislature is enacted into

 

law.