SB-0388, As Passed Senate, June 13, 2007
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 388
A bill to amend 1995 PA 29, entitled
"Uniform unclaimed property act,"
by amending sections 2, 15, and 30 (MCL 567.222, 567.235, and
567.250).
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 2. As used in this act, unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) "Administrator" means the state treasurer.
(b) "Apparent owner" means the person whose name appears on
the records of the holder as the person entitled to property held,
issued, or owing by the holder.
(c) "Attorney general" means the department of attorney
general.
(d) "Banking organization" means a bank, trust company,
savings bank, industrial bank, land bank, safe deposit company,
private banker, or any organization defined by law as a bank or
banking organization.
(e) "Business association" means a nonpublic corporation,
joint stock company, investment company, business trust,
partnership, or association for business purposes of 2 or more
individuals, whether or not for profit, including a banking
organization, financial organization, insurance company, or
utility.
(f) "Domicile" means the state of incorporation of a
corporation and the state of the principal place of business of an
unincorporated person.
(g) "Financial organization" means a savings and loan
association, cooperative bank, building and loan association,
savings bank, or credit union.
(h) "Holder" means a person, wherever organized or domiciled,
who is 1 or more of the following:
(i) In possession of property belonging to another.
(ii) A trustee.
(iii) Indebted to another on an obligation.
(i) "Insurance company" means an individual, association,
corporation, fraternal or mutual benefit organization, or any other
legal entity, whether or not for profit, that is engaged or
attempting to engage in the business of making insurance or surety
contracts.
(j) "Intangible property" includes all of the following:
(i) Money, checks, drafts, deposits, interest, dividends, and
income.
(ii) Credit balances, customer overpayments, gift
certificates,
security deposits, refunds, credit memos, unpaid wages, unused
airline tickets, and unidentified remittances.
(iii) Except as provided in sections 15(4) and 30(1), gift
certificates and gift cards.
(iv) (iii) Stocks
and other intangible ownership interests in
business associations.
(v) (iv) Money
deposited to redeem stocks, bonds, coupons, and
other securities, or to make distributions.
(vi) (v) Amounts
due and payable under the terms of insurance
policies.
(vii) (vi) Amounts
distributable from a trust or custodial fund
established under a plan to provide health, welfare, pension,
vacation, severance, retirement, death, stock purchase, profit
sharing, employee savings, supplemental unemployment insurance, or
similar benefits.
(k) "Last known address" means a description of the location
of the apparent owner sufficient for the purpose of the delivery of
mail.
(l) "Owner" means a depositor, in the case of a deposit; a
beneficiary, in case of a trust other than a deposit in trust; a
creditor, claimant, or payee, in the case of other intangible
property; or a person having a legal or equitable interest in
property subject to this act. Owner includes the legal
representative of the person defined as an owner in this
subdivision.
(m) "Person" means an individual, business association, state
or other government, governmental subdivision or agency, public
corporation, public authority, estate, trust, 2 or more persons
having a joint or common interest, or any other legal or commercial
entity.
(n) "Property" means tangible or intangible personal property
owned by a person.
(o) "State" means any state, district, commonwealth,
territory, insular possession, or any other area subject to the
legislative authority of the United States.
(p) "Utility" means a person who owns or operates for public
use any plant, equipment, property, franchise, or license for the
transmission of communications or the production, storage,
transmission, sale, delivery, or furnishing of electricity, water,
steam, or gas.
Sec.
15. (1) A Except as
provided in subsection (4), a gift
certificate, gift card, or a credit memo issued in the ordinary
course
of an issuer's business that remains unclaimed by the owner
is presumed abandoned if either of the following apply:
(a) The certificate, card, or memo is not claimed or used for
more
than a period of 5 years after becoming payable or
distributable. is
presumed abandoned.
(b) The certificate, card, or memo was used or claimed 1 or
more times without exhausting its full value, but subsequently was
not claimed or used for an uninterrupted period of 5 years.
(2) For purposes of subsection (1), a gift certificate or gift
card is considered to have been claimed or used if there is any
transaction processing activity on the gift certificate or gift
card including, but not limited to, redeeming, refunding, or adding
value to the certificate or card. Activity initiated by the card
issuer, including, but not limited to, assessing inactivity fees or
similar service fees, does not constitute transaction processing
activity for purposes of this subsection.
(3) (2)
In the case of a gift certificate or gift card, the
owner is presumed to be a gift recipient of the gift certificate or
gift card, and the amount presumed abandoned is the price paid by
the purchaser for the gift certificate or gift card, less the total
of any purchases or fees assessed against the certificate or card.
In the case of a credit memo, the amount presumed abandoned is the
amount credited to the recipient of the memo.
(4) This act does not apply to a gift certificate or gift card
if no inactivity fee or similar service fee is assessed against the
certificate or card.
Sec. 30. (1) The expiration, before or after the effective
date of this act, of any period of time specified by contract,
statute, or court order, during which a claim for money or property
can be made or during which an action or proceeding may be
commenced or enforced to obtain payment of a claim for money or to
recover property, does not prevent the money or property from being
presumed abandoned or affect any duty to file a report or to pay or
deliver abandoned property to the administrator as required by this
act. This subsection does not apply to gift cards or gift
certificates.
(2) An action or proceeding shall not be commenced by the
administrator with respect to any duty of a holder under this act
more than 10 years after the duty arose.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect April 1,
2008.
Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless Senate Bill No. 387 of the 94th Legislature is enacted into
law.