SB-0680, As Passed Senate, February 28, 2008
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 680
A bill to amend 1996 PA 376, entitled
"Michigan renaissance zone act,"
by amending sections 6, 8d, and 9 (MCL 125.2686, 125.2688d, and
125.2689), section 6 as amended by 2006 PA 304, section 8d as
amended by 2006 PA 93, and section 9 as amended by 2007 PA 186.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 6. (1) The board shall review all recommendations
submitted by the review board and determine which applications meet
the criteria contained in section 7.
(2) The board shall do all of the following:
(a) Designate renaissance zones.
(b) Subject to subsection (3), approve or reject the duration
of renaissance zone status.
(c) Subject to subsection (3), approve or reject the
geographic boundaries and the total area of the renaissance zone as
submitted in the application.
(3) The board shall not alter the geographic boundaries of the
renaissance zone or the duration of renaissance zone status
described in the application unless the qualified local
governmental unit or units and the local governmental unit or units
in which the renaissance zone is to be located consent by
resolution to the alteration.
(4) The board shall not designate a renaissance zone under
section 8 before November 1, 1996 or after December 31, 1996.
(5) The designation of a renaissance zone under this act shall
take effect on January 1 in the year following designation.
However, for purposes of the taxes exempted under section 9(2), the
designation of a renaissance zone under this act shall take effect
on December 31 in the year of designation.
(6) The board shall not designate a renaissance zone under
section 8a after December 31, 2002.
(7) Through December 31, 2002, a qualified local governmental
unit in which a renaissance zone was designated under section 8 or
8a may modify the boundaries of that renaissance zone to include
contiguous parcels of property as determined by the qualified local
governmental unit and approval by the review board. The additional
contiguous parcels of property included in a renaissance zone under
this subsection do not constitute an additional distinct geographic
area under section 4(1)(d). If the boundaries of the renaissance
zone are modified as provided in this subsection, the additional
contiguous parcels of property shall become part of the original
renaissance zone on the same terms and conditions as the original
designation of that renaissance zone.
(8) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act, before
July 1, 2004, a qualified local governmental unit in which a
renaissance zone was designated under section 8a(1) as a
renaissance zone located in a rural area may modify the boundaries
of that renaissance zone to include a contiguous parcel of property
as determined by the qualified local governmental unit. The
contiguous parcel of property shall only include property that is
less than .5 acres in size and that the qualified local
governmental unit previously sought to have included in the zone by
submitting an application in February 2002 that was not acted upon
by the review board. The additional contiguous parcel of property
included in a renaissance zone under this subsection does not
constitute an additional distinct geographic area under section
4(1)(d). If the boundaries of the renaissance zone are modified as
provided in this subsection, the additional contiguous parcel of
property shall become part of the original renaissance zone on the
same terms and conditions as the rest of the property in that
renaissance zone.
(9) A business that is located and conducts business activity
within a renaissance zone designated under this act, except as
designated under section 8a(2) or section 8d, shall not make a
payment in lieu of taxes to any taxing jurisdiction within the
qualified local governmental unit in which the renaissance zone is
located.
(10) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act, before
July 1, 2006, a qualified local governmental unit in which a
renaissance zone of less than 50 contiguous acres but more than 20
contiguous acres was designated under section 8 or 8a as a
renaissance zone in a city located in a county with a population of
more than 160,000 and less than 170,000 may modify the boundaries
of that renaissance zone to include a contiguous parcel of property
as determined by the qualified local governmental unit. The
contiguous parcel of property shall only include property that is
less than 12 acres in size. The additional contiguous parcel of
property included in a renaissance zone under this subsection does
not constitute an additional distinct geographic area under section
4(1)(d). If the boundaries of the renaissance zone are modified as
provided in this subsection, the additional contiguous parcel of
property shall become part of the original renaissance zone on the
same terms and conditions as the rest of the property in that
renaissance zone.
(11) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act, before
July 1, 2006, a qualified local governmental unit in which a
renaissance zone of more than 500 acres was designated under
section 8 or 8a as a renaissance zone in a county with a population
of more than 61,000 and less than 64,000 may modify the boundaries
of that renaissance zone to include a contiguous parcel of property
as determined by the qualified local governmental unit. The
contiguous parcel of property shall only include property that is
less than 12 acres in size. The additional contiguous parcel of
property included in a renaissance zone under this subsection does
not constitute an additional distinct geographic area under section
4(1)(d). If the boundaries of the renaissance zone are modified as
provided in this subsection, the additional contiguous parcel of
property shall become part of the original renaissance zone on the
same terms and conditions as the rest of the property in that
renaissance zone.
(12) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act, before
July 1, 2006, a qualified local governmental unit in which a
renaissance zone of more than 137 acres was designated under
section 8 or 8a as a renaissance zone in a county with a population
of more than 61,000 and less than 63,000 may modify the boundaries
of that renaissance zone to include a parcel of property that is
separated from the existing renaissance zone by a roadway as
determined by the qualified local governmental unit. The parcel of
property shall only include property that is less than 67 acres in
size. The additional contiguous parcel of property included in a
renaissance zone under this subsection does not constitute an
additional distinct geographic area under section 4(1)(d). If the
boundaries of the renaissance zone are modified as provided in this
subsection, the additional contiguous parcel of property shall
become part of the original renaissance zone on the same terms and
conditions as the rest of the property in that renaissance zone.
Sec. 8d. (1) The board of the Michigan strategic fund
described in section 4 of the Michigan strategic fund act, 1984 PA
270,
MCL 125.2004, may designate not more than 25 35 tool
and die
renaissance recovery zones within this state in 1 or more cities,
villages, or townships if that city, village, or township or
combination of cities, villages, or townships consents to the
creation of a recovery zone within their boundaries. A recovery
zone shall have a duration of renaissance zone status for a period
of not less than 5 years and not more than 15 years as determined
by the board of the Michigan strategic fund. If the Michigan
strategic fund determines that the duration of renaissance zone
status for a recovery zone is less than 15 years, then the Michigan
strategic fund, with the consent of the city, village, or township
or combination of cities, villages, or townships in which the
qualified tool and die business is located, may extend the duration
of renaissance zone status for the recovery zone for 1 or more
periods that when combined do not exceed 15 years. Not less than 1
of the recovery zones shall consist of 1 or more qualified tool and
die businesses that have a North American industrial classification
system (NAICS) of 332997.
(2) The board of the Michigan strategic fund may designate a
recovery zone within this state if the recovery zone consists of
not less than 4 and not more than 20 qualified tool and die
businesses at the time of designation. If the board of the Michigan
strategic fund designated 1 or more recovery zones that contain
less than 20 qualified tool and die businesses before December 19,
2005, the board of the Michigan strategic fund may add additional
qualified tool and die businesses to that recovery zone subject to
the limitations contained in this subsection. A recovery zone shall
consist of only qualified tool and die business property. The board
of the Michigan strategic fund may combine existing recovery zones
that are comprised solely of tool and die businesses that are
parties to the same qualified collaborative agreement. Where 2 or
more recovery zones have been combined, the board of the Michigan
strategic fund may continue to designate additional recovery zones,
provided
that no more than 25 35 tool and die recovery zones exist
at 1 time.
(3) The board of the Michigan strategic fund may revoke the
designation of all or a portion of a recovery zone with respect to
1 or more qualified tool and die businesses if those qualified tool
and die businesses fail or cease to participate in or comply with a
qualified collaborative agreement. A qualified tool and die
business may enter into another qualified collaborative agreement
once it is designated part of a recovery zone.
(4) One or more qualified tool and die businesses subject to a
qualified collaborative agreement may merge into another group of
qualified tool and die businesses subject to a different qualified
collaborative agreement upon application to and approval by the
Michigan strategic fund.
(5) A qualified tool and die business in a recovery zone may
have a different period of renaissance zone status than other
qualified tool and die businesses in the same recovery zone.
(6) The board of the Michigan strategic fund may modify an
existing recovery zone to add 1 or more qualified tool and die
businesses with the consent of all other qualified tool and die
businesses that are participating in the recovery zone.
(7) Beginning on the effective date of the amendatory act that
added this subsection, a recovery zone may include a qualified tool
and die business that has 75 or more full-time employees if that
qualified tool and die business has entered into a written
agreement with the board of the Michigan strategic fund and the
city, village, or township, or a combination of cities, villages,
or townships, in which the qualified tool and die business is
located that may include a payment in lieu of taxes to compensate
the city, village, or township for public safety and fire
protection services provided to that qualified tool and die
business, not to exceed the actual costs of providing those
services, or a payment in lieu of taxes to this state in an amount
not to exceed the amount the facility would have paid under the
state education tax act, 1993 PA 331, MCL 211.901 to 211.906, and
under section 1211 of the revised school code, 1976 PA 451, MCL
380.1211, if the facility were not eligible for the exemptions,
deductions, or credits under this act as determined by the board of
the Michigan strategic fund. If the qualified tool and die business
has entered into a written agreement to make a payment in lieu of
taxes under this subsection and the public safety or fire
protection services are provided by the county or another public
entity instead of the city, village, or township, those payments in
lieu of taxes shall be paid directly to the county or the other
public entity as provided by the board of the Michigan strategic
fund. Any amount paid to this state in lieu of taxes under this
subsection shall be credited to the state school aid fund
established under section 11 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963.
(8) (7)
As used in this section:
(a) "Qualified collaborative agreement" means an agreement
that demonstrates synergistic opportunities, including, but not
limited to, all of the following:
(i) Sales and marketing efforts.
(ii) Development of standardized processes.
(iii) Development of tooling standards.
(iv) Standardized project management methods.
(v) Improved ability for specialized or small niche shops to
develop expertise and compete successfully on larger programs.
(b) "Qualified tool and die business" means a business entity
that meets all of the following:
(i) Has a North American industrial classification system
(NAICS) of 332997, 333511, 333512, 333513, 333514, or 333515; or
has a North American industrial classification system (NAICS) of
337215 and operates a facility within an existing renaissance zone,
which facility is adjacent to real property not located in a
renaissance zone and is located within 1/4 mile of a Michigan
technical education center.
(ii) Has entered into a qualified collaboration agreement as
approved by the Michigan strategic fund consisting of not fewer
than 4 or more than 20 other business entities at the time of
designation that have a North American industrial classification
system (NAICS) of 332997, 333511, 333512, 333513, 333514, or
333515.
(iii) Has Except as otherwise provided by the board of the
Michigan strategic fund, has fewer than 75 full-time employees.
(c) "Qualified tool and die business property" means 1 or more
of the following:
(i) Property owned by 1 or more qualified tool and die
businesses and used by those qualified tool and die businesses
primarily for tool and die business operations. Qualified tool and
die business property is used primarily for tool and die business
operations if the qualified tool and die businesses that own the
qualified tool and die business property generate 75% or more of
the qualified tool and die businesses' gross revenue from tool and
die operations that take place on the qualified tool and die
business property at the time of designation.
(ii) Property leased by 1 or more qualified tool and die
business for which the qualified tool and die business is liable
for ad valorem property taxes and which is used by those qualified
tool and die businesses primarily for tool and die business
operations. Qualified tool and die business property is used
primarily for tool and die business operations if the qualified
tool and die businesses that lease the qualified tool and die
business property generate 75% or more of the qualified tool and
die businesses' gross revenue from tool and die operations that
take place on the qualified tool and die business property at the
time of designation. The qualified tool and die business shall
furnish proof of its ad valorem property tax liability to the
department of treasury.
Sec. 9. (1) Except as otherwise provided in section 10, an
individual who is a resident of a renaissance zone or a business
that is located and conducts business activity within a renaissance
zone shall receive the exemption, deduction, or credit as provided
in the following for the period provided under section 6(2)(b):
(a)
Section 39b of the single business tax act, former 1975
PA
228 ,
MCL 208.39b, or section 433 of the Michigan
business tax act,
2007 PA 36, MCL 208.1433.
(b) Section 31 of the income tax act of 1967, 1967 PA 281, MCL
206.31.
(c) Section 35 of chapter 2 of the city income tax act, 1964
PA 284, MCL 141.635.
(d) Section 5 of the city utility users tax act, 1990 PA 100,
MCL 141.1155.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in section 10, property
located in a renaissance zone is exempt from the collection of
taxes under all of the following:
(a) Section 7ff of the general property tax act, 1893 PA 206,
MCL 211.7ff.
(b) Section 11 of 1974 PA 198, MCL 207.561.
(c) Section 12 of the commercial redevelopment act, 1978 PA
255, MCL 207.662.
(d) Section 21c of the enterprise zone act, 1985 PA 224, MCL
125.2121c.
(e) Section 1 of 1953 PA 189, MCL 211.181.
(f) Section 12 of the technology park development act, 1984 PA
385, MCL 207.712.
(g) Section 51105 of the natural resources and environmental
protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.51105.
(h) Section 9 of the neighborhood enterprise zone act, 1992 PA
147, MCL 207.779.
(3)
During Except for tool and
die renaissance recovery zones
that have a duration of less than 15 years, during the last 3 years
that the taxpayer is eligible for an exemption, deduction, or
credit described in subsections (1) and (2), the exemption,
deduction, or credit shall be reduced by the following percentages:
(a) For the tax year that is 2 years before the final year of
designation as a renaissance zone, the percentage shall be 25%.
(b) For the tax year immediately preceding the final year of
designation as a renaissance zone, the percentage shall be 50%.
(c) For the tax year that is the final year of designation as
a renaissance zone, the percentage shall be 75%.