SB-1648, As Passed House, December 19, 2008
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 1648
A bill to provide state payments to reverse vending machine
manufacturers for the cost of retrofitting certain reverse vending
machines; to provide money to certain dealers for the purchase of
certain new reverse vending machines; to create the beverage
container redemption antifraud fund; and to provide for the powers
and duties of certain state governmental officers and entities.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"beverage container redemption antifraud act".
Sec. 3. As used in this act:
(a) "Beverage container law" means 1976 IL 1, MCL 445.571 to
445.576.
(b) "Dealer" means that term as defined in section 1 of the
beverage container law, MCL 445.571.
(c) "Department" means the department of treasury.
(d) "Designated glass container", "designated metal
container", and "designated plastic container" mean those terms as
defined in the reverse vending machine antifraud act.
(e) "Fund" means the beverage container redemption antifraud
fund created in section 7.
(f) "Install vision technology" means to equip an existing,
new, or replacement reverse vending machine with vision technology
for designated metal, plastic, or glass containers, including all
reasonable and necessary technology, equipment, hardware, software,
and labor, and 1 year of service directly related to the vision
technology by the reverse vending machine vendor.
(g) "Overredeemer" means that term as defined in section 3b of
the beverage container law, MCL 445.573b.
(h) "Retrofit" means to install vision technology for
designated metal, plastic, or glass beverage containers in an
existing, new, or replacement reverse vending machine.
(i) "Reverse vending machine" means that term as defined in
the reverse vending machine antifraud act.
(j) "Reverse vending machine manufacturer" means that term as
defined in the reverse vending machine antifraud act.
(k) "Vision technology" means that term as defined in the
reverse vending machine antifraud act.
Sec. 5. (1) The department shall pay reverse vending machine
manufacturers to retrofit reverse vending machines to comply with
the reverse vending machine antifraud act.
Senate Bill No. 1648 (S-2) as amended December 19, 2008
(2) A reverse vending machine manufacturer that has agreed to
retrofit a dealer's reverse vending machines to comply with the
reverse vending machine antifraud act shall submit a written
application to the department for payment to retrofit the dealer's
reverse vending machines. All of the following apply to the
application for payment described in this subsection:
(a) The department shall prescribe the form of the
application.
(b) A reverse vending machine manufacturer may only submit an
application for retrofitting a dealer's reverse vending machines
and receive payment under this act if the dealer is required to
retrofit those reverse vending machines under the reverse vending
machine antifraud act.
(c) An application submitted to the department shall include
all of the following:
(i) Contact information for the reverse vending machine
manufacturer, the number of reverse vending machines to be
retrofitted by the manufacturer, the serial numbers of those
machines, where those machines are located, the name and contact
information of the dealer that owns or leases those machines, a
copy of the dealer's purchase order for the retrofitting of those
machines, the street address and county where those machines will
be in operation after they are retrofitted, and any other
information required by the department.
(ii) The total cost of [retrofitting] each reverse vending machine
described in the application to install vision technology.
(iii) The signature of a designated agent of the reverse vending
machine manufacturer, certifying that all of the contents of the
application are correct.
(iv) The signature of a designated agent of the dealer whose
reverse vending machines are to be retrofitted by the reverse
vending machine manufacturer, certifying that all of the contents
of the application are correct.
(d) A reverse vending machine manufacturer shall submit a
separate application for each location where a dealer operates
reverse vending machines.
(3) A reverse vending machine manufacturer that receives
payment under this act for retrofitting a reverse vending machine
manufacturer shall accept that payment as full payment for the
retrofitting of that machine.
(4) When a reverse vending machine manufacturer completes the
retrofitting of the reverse vending machine at a dealer's location,
the reverse vending machine manufacturer shall submit proof to the
department, in a form and manner prescribed by the department and
signed by a designated agent of the dealer, that the retrofitting
is complete.
(5) The department shall not require that a dealer or reverse
vending machine manufacturer retrofit a reverse vending machine to
meet the dealer requirements imposed in section 7(1) or 9(1) of the
reverse vending machine antifraud act unless the department first
establishes under this act that the dealer must install or retrofit
the reverse vending machines at a retail location in order to meet
the requirements of section 7(1) or 9(1) of the reverse vending
machine antifraud act and makes money available for that retrofit
under this act.
Sec. 6. (1) If a dealer establishes a new retail store in a
county of this state that borders another state, or in a county in
the Lower Peninsula that is contiguous with a county of this state
that borders another state, and acquires new reverse vending
machines for use in that store, the department shall pay the
reverse vending machine manufacturer to install vision technology
in those new reverse vending machines that meets the requirements
of the reverse vending machine antifraud act.
(2) All of the following apply if a dealer purchases new
reverse vending machines from a reverse vending machine
manufacturer for use in a new retail store in a county described in
subsection (1):
(a) The reverse vending machine manufacturer shall submit an
application for payment in the form prescribed by the department.
The reverse vending machine manufacturer shall include with the
application a copy of the dealer's purchase order for the new
reverse vending machines.
(b) A reverse vending machine manufacturer may not apply money
received under this subsection to the purchase price of a new
reverse vending machine that does not meet the requirements of the
reverse vending machine antifraud act.
(c) The dealer shall operate the new reverse vending machine
at the retail store for which it was acquired. However, if the
dealer ceases retail sale of beverages in beverage containers at
that new store, the dealer may move that reverse vending machine to
another location and operate the reverse vending machine at that
Senate Bill No. 1648 (S-2) as amended December 19, 2008
different location.
(d) The amount of a payment to a reverse vending machine
manufacturer under this section shall not exceed that part of the
price of the new reverse vending machine attributable to the cost
of installation of the machine's vision technology or $5,000.00,
whichever is less. The reverse vending machine manufacturer must
reduce the purchase price of the new reverse vending machine to the
dealer by the amount of any payment to the reverse vending machine
manufacturer under this subdivision.
Sec. 7. (1) The beverage container redemption antifraud fund
is created in the state treasury. All of the following apply to the
fund:
(a) The state treasurer may receive money appropriated to the
fund or money or other assets from any other source for deposit
into the fund. The state treasurer shall direct the investment of
the fund. The state treasurer shall credit to the fund interest and
earnings from fund investments.
(b) Money in the fund at the close of the fiscal year shall
remain in the fund and shall not lapse to the general fund.
(c) The department is the administrator of the fund for
auditing purposes.
[(d) The department shall expend money from the fund, upon
appropriation, only for the purposes of this act and the reverse vending
machine antifraud act, including, but not limited to, administration of
those acts. However, the department may not use more than $100,000.00
from the fund in any state fiscal year for administration of this act and
the reverse vending machine antifraud act.]
(2) At any time after it begins to receive reports described
in section 13, but not later than 30 days after receiving all of
the reports described in section 13, the department shall
immediately begin to arrange with reverse vending machine
manufacturers for the retrofitting of reverse vending machines
under section 5 that are located in counties that border another
state and in counties in the Lower Peninsula that are contiguous
with a county of this state that borders another state. The
department shall also arrange for payments from the fund on behalf
of dealers eligible under section 6 for the acquisition of new
reverse vending machines for use in those counties.
(3) In allocating money from the fund for purposes of
subsection (2), the department shall do all of the following:
(a) Subject to subdivision (b), give priority to retrofitting
reverse vending machines under section 5 located in the counties
described in subsection (2), or for the acquisition of new reverse
vending machines under section 6 for use in those counties, that
it determines have the greatest potential benefit for reducing the
redemption of nonreturnable containers.
(b) Allocate at least 50% of the money in the fund to
retrofitting reverse vending machines located in counties that
border another state under section 5 or for the acquisition of new
reverse vending machines under section 6 for use in counties that
border another state.
(4) Beginning 1 year after the effective date of this act, the
department by September 1 of each year shall report to the
legislature on the progress it has made in reducing the redemption
of nonreturnable containers, including the total number of
distributors who were overreedemers in the immediately preceding
calendar year, before trading, as well as the average amount of
overredemption.
Sec. 9. (1) The amount of payment a reverse vending machine
manufacturer may receive under section 7 for retrofitting a single
reverse vending machine under section 5 is the total cost of
retrofitting that reverse vending machine or $5,000.00, whichever
is less.
(2) A dealer that operates a reverse vending machine at a
location in a county of this state that borders another state, or
in a county in the Lower Peninsula that is contiguous with a county
of this state that borders another state, may elect to purchase or
lease a new reverse vending machine that meets the requirements of
the reverse vending machine antifraud act to replace that existing
reverse vending machine rather than have that existing reverse
vending machine retrofitted under section 5. All of the following
apply if a dealer purchases or leases a new reverse vending machine
from a reverse vending machine manufacturer under this subsection:
(a) The reverse vending machine manufacturer shall submit an
application for payment in the form prescribed by the department.
The reverse vending machine manufacturer shall include with the
application a copy of the dealer's purchase order for the new
reverse vending machine.
(b) A reverse vending machine manufacturer may not apply money
received under this subsection to the purchase price of a new
reverse vending machine that does not meet the requirements of the
reverse vending machine antifraud act.
(c) The dealer shall operate the new reverse vending machine
at the same location as the reverse vending machine it replaces.
However, if the dealer ceases retail sale of beverages in beverage
containers at that location, the dealer may move that reverse
vending machine to another location and operate the reverse vending
machine at that different location.
(d) The amount of a payment to a reverse vending machine
manufacturer under this section shall not exceed that part of the
price of the new reverse vending machine attributable to the cost
of installation of the machine's vision technology or $5,000.00,
whichever is less. The reverse vending machine manufacturer must
reduce the purchase price of the new reverse vending machine to the
dealer by the amount of any payment to the reverse vending machine
manufacturer under this subdivision.
(e) The reverse vending machine manufacturer may not apply for
or receive payment under this act for retrofitting a reverse
vending machine if the reverse vending machine manufacturer
received money for a new reverse vending machine to replace that
existing reverse vending machine under this subsection.
(f) For purposes of this act, the department shall consider
the replacement of a reverse vending machine with a new reverse
vending machine under this section as a retrofitting of a reverse
vending machine.
Sec. 11. If the department determines that it has paid the
reverse vending machine manufacturers for retrofitting all of the
reverse vending machines located in the counties described in
section 7(2), and for the acquisition of any new reverse vending
machines under section 6 for use in those counties for which it has
received applications for payment, and the total of those payments
is less than the amount in the fund, the department shall
distribute the money remaining in the fund to dealers for the
purchase of new reverse vending machines. All of the following
apply to a payment of money under this section:
(a) A dealer requesting money under this section shall submit
an application for payment, in the form prescribed by the
department.
(b) A dealer shall only use money received under this section
to purchase a new reverse vending machine that meets the
requirement of the reverse vending machine antifraud act and that
the dealer will operate that reverse vending machine at a location
in this state.
(c) The amount of a payment to a dealer under this section
shall not exceed that part of the price of the new reverse vending
machine attributable to the cost of installation of the machine's
vision technology, as determined by the department.
(d) The department shall disburse money from the fund under
this section in the order in which it receives applications for
payment under this section.
Sec. 13. (1) No later than 60 days after the effective date of
this act, each dealer that operates reverse vending machines that
are located in any county of this state that borders another state,
or any county in the Lower Peninsula that is contiguous with a
county of this state that borders another state, shall submit a
report to the department.
Senate Bill No. 1648 (S-2) as amended December 19, 2008
(2) The report described in subsection (1) shall contain all
of the following information:
(a) Contact information for the dealer.
(b) The street address and county of each location in the
counties described in subsection (1) where the dealer uses reverse
vending machines.
(c) The number of reverse vending machines used by the dealer
at each location described in subdivision (b) and the type of
beverage containers each of those reverse vending machines accepts.
(d) The number of beverage containers sold and the number of
beverage containers redeemed by the dealer under the beverage
container law in the preceding calendar year at each of the
locations described in subdivision (b).
(3) The department shall prescribe the form of the report
described in subsection (1).
[
]
Enacting section [1]. This act does not take effect unless all
of the following bills of the 94th Legislature are enacted into
law:
(a) Senate Bill No. 1532.
(b) House Bill No. 5147.