SB-1054, As Passed Senate, February 14, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

SENATE BILL NO. 1054

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 2007 PA 36, entitled

 

"Michigan business tax act,"

 

by amending section 105 (MCL 208.1105), as amended by 2007 PA 145.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 105. (1) "Business activity" means a transfer of legal or

 

equitable title to or rental of property, whether real, personal,

 

or mixed, tangible or intangible, or the performance of services,

 

or a combination thereof, made or engaged in, or caused to be made

 

or engaged in, whether in intrastate, interstate, or foreign

 

commerce, with the object of gain, benefit, or advantage, whether

 

direct or indirect, to the taxpayer or to others, but does not

 

include the services rendered by an employee to his or her

 

employer, or services as a director of a corporation, or services


Senate Bill No. 1054 as amended February 14, 2008

 

rendered by an individual <<in his or her capacity as a partner>> to a

partnership in which he or she is a

 

partner. Although an activity of a taxpayer may be incidental to

 

another or to other of his or her business activities, each

 

activity shall be considered to be business engaged in within the

 

meaning of this act.

 

     (2) "Business income" means that part of federal taxable

 

income derived from business activity . and as further described

 

for the following:

 

     (a) For a partnership or S corporation, business income

 

includes payments and items of income, and expense less expenses,

 

that are attributable to business activity of the partnership or S

 

corporation and separately reported to the partners or

 

shareholders.

 

     (b) For an organization that is a mutual or cooperative

 

electric company exempt under section 501(c)(12) of the internal

 

revenue code, business income equals the organization's excess or

 

deficiency of revenues over expenses as reported to the federal

 

government by those organizations exempt from the federal income

 

tax under the internal revenue code, less capital credits paid to

 

members of that organization, less income attributed to equity in

 

another organization's net income, and less income resulting from a

 

charge approved by a state or federal regulatory agency that is

 

restricted for a specified purpose and refundable if it is not used

 

for the specified purpose.

 

     (c) For a tax-exempt person, business income means only that

 

part of federal taxable income derived from unrelated business

 

activity.


Senate Bill No. 1054 as amended February 14, 2008

 

     (d) For an individual, estate, partnership organized

 

exclusively for estate or gift planning purposes, or trust

 

organized exclusively for estate or gift planning purposes, other

 

person organized for estate or gift planning purposes, or person

 

organized to conduct investment activity which neither conducts a

 

trade or business nor conducts investment activity for a trade or

 

business, business income is that part of federal taxable income

 

derived from transactions, activities, and sources in the regular

 

course of the taxpayer's trade or business, including <<both of>> the

 

following:

<<(i) Income included in business income under this subdivision includes, but is not limited to, the following:

     (A)>> (a) All income from tangible and intangible property if the

 

acquisition, rental, management, or disposition of the property

 

constitutes integral parts of the taxpayer's regular trade or

 

business operations.

 

     <<(B)>> (b) Gains or losses incurred in the taxpayer's trade or

 

business from stock and securities of any foreign or domestic

 

corporation and dividend and interest income.

 

     <<(C)>> (c) Income derived from isolated sales, leases,

 

assignment, licenses, divisions, or other infrequently occurring

 

dispositions, transfers, or transactions involving property if the

 

property is or was used in the taxpayer's trade or business

 

operation.

 

     <<(ii) (d) Income derived from the sale of a business.

 

     (e) Income not included in business income for an UNDER THIS

SUBDIVISION

 

individual, estate, partnership organized exclusively for estate or

 

gift planning purposes, or trust organized exclusively for estate

 

or gift planning purposes


Senate Bill No. 1054 as amended February 14, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

>> includes, but is not

 

limited to, the following:

 

     (A) (i) <<Personal investment INVESTMENT>> activity, including interest,

 

dividends, and gains from a <<personal>> investment portfolio or

 

retirement account.

 

     (B) (ii) Disposition of tangible, intangible, or real property

 

held for personal use and enjoyment, such as a personal residence

 

or personal assets.