HOUSE BILL No. 4276

 

February 15, 2007, Introduced by Reps. Elsenheimer, Wenke, Rick Jones and Meadows and referred to the Committee on Ethics and Elections.

 

      A bill to amend 1954 PA 116, entitled

 

"Michigan election law,"

 

by amending section 759 (MCL 168.759), as amended by 1995 PA 261.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

 1        Sec. 759. (1) At any time during the 75 days before a

 

 2  primary or special primary, but not later than 2 p.m. of the

 

 3  Saturday immediately before the primary or special primary, an

 

 4  elector who qualifies to vote as an absent voter, as defined in

 

 5  section 758, may apply for an absent voter ballot. The elector

 

 6  shall apply in person or by mail with the clerk of the township,

 

 7  city, or village in which the elector is registered. An

 

 8  application received before a primary or special primary may be

 

 9  for either that primary only, or for that primary and the

 

10  election that follows.


 

 1        (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1), at any

 

 2  time during the 75 days before an election, but not later than 2

 

 3  p.m. of the Saturday before the election, an elector who

 

 4  qualifies to vote as an absent voter, as defined in section 758,

 

 5  may apply for an absent voter ballot. The elector shall apply in

 

 6  person or by mail with the clerk of the township, city, or

 

 7  village in which the voter is registered.

 

 8        (3) An application for an absent voter ballot under this

 

 9  section may be made in any of the following ways:

 

10        (a) By a written request signed by the voter stating the

 

11  statutory grounds for making the application.

 

12        (b) On an absent voter ballot application form provided for

 

13  that purpose by the clerk of the city, township, or village.

 

14        (c) On a federal postcard application.

 

15        (4) An applicant for an absent voter ballot shall sign the

 

16  application. The failure of an applicant to print his or her name

 

17  in the location prescribed on the application does not affect the

 

18  validity of the application. The printed name of the applicant

 

19  located in the space prescribed on the application for the

 

20  printed name of the applicant does not constitute the signature

 

21  of the applicant. A clerk or assistant clerk shall not deliver an

 

22  absent voter ballot to an applicant who does not sign the

 

23  application. A person other than shall not be in possession of a

 

24  signed absent voter ballot application except for the applicant;

 

25  a member of the applicant's immediate family; a person residing

 

26  in the applicant's household; a person whose job normally

 

27  includes the handling of mail, but only during the course of his


 

 1  or her employment; a registered elector requested by the

 

 2  applicant to return the application; or a clerk, assistant of the

 

 3  clerk, or other authorized election official. shall not be in

 

 4  possession of a signed absent voter ballot application. A

 

 5  registered elector who is requested by the applicant to return

 

 6  his or her absent voter ballot application shall sign the

 

 7  certificate on the absent voter ballot application.

 

 8        Sec. 759. (1) At any time during the 75 days before a

 

 9  primary or special primary, but not later than 2 p.m. of the

 

10  Saturday immediately before the primary or special primary, an

 

11  elector who qualifies to vote as an absent voter, as defined in

 

12  section 758, may apply for an absent voter ballot. The elector

 

13  shall apply in person or by mail with the clerk of the township,

 

14  city, or village in which the elector is registered. An

 

15  application received before a primary or special primary may be

 

16  for either that primary only, or for that primary and the

 

17  election that follows.

 

18        (2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (1), at

 

19  anytime during the 75 days before an election, but not later than

 

20  2 p.m. of the Saturday before the election, an elector who

 

21  qualifies to vote as an absent voter, as defined in section 758,

 

22  may apply for an absent voter ballot. The elector shall apply in

 

23  person or by mail with the clerk of the township, city, or

 

24  village in which the voter is registered.

 

25        (3) An application for an absent voter ballot under this

 

26  section may be made in any of the following ways:

 

27        (a) By a written request signed by the voter stating the


 

 1  statutory grounds for making the application.

 

 2        (b) On an absent voter ballot application form provided for

 

 3  that purpose by the clerk of the city, township, or village.

 

 4        (c) On a federal postcard application.

 

 5        (4) An applicant for an absent voter ballot shall sign the

 

 6  application. A clerk or assistant clerk shall not deliver an

 

 7  absent voter ballot to an applicant who does not sign the

 

 8  application. A person other than the applicant; a member of the

 

 9  applicant's immediate family; a person residing in the

 

10  applicant's household; a person whose job normally includes the

 

11  handling of mail, but only during the course of his or her

 

12  employment; a registered elector requested by the applicant; or a

 

13  clerk, assistant of the clerk, or other authorized election

 

14  official shall not be in possession of a signed absent voter

 

15  ballot application. A registered elector who is requested by the

 

16  applicant to return his or her absent voter ballot application

 

17  shall sign the certificate on the absent voter ballot

 

18  application.

 

19        (5) The clerk of the city, township, or village shall have

 

20  absent voter ballot application forms available in the clerk's

 

21  office of the clerk at all times and shall furnish an absent

 

22  voter ballot application form to anyone upon a verbal or written

 

23  request. The absent voter ballot application shall be in

 

24  substantially the following form:

 

25        "Application for absent voter ballot for:

 

26        [] The primary or special primary election to be held on

 

27        ....., 19... ____________________ (Date).


 

 1        [] The election to be held on ..... , 19.. _________ (Date).

 

 2               (Check applicable election or elections)

 

 3        I, .......... , a qualified and registered elector of the

 

 4  ..... precinct of the township of .......... or village of

 

 5  .......... or of the .......... ward of the city of .......... ,

 

 6  in the county of .......... and state of Michigan, apply for an

 

 7  official ballot, or ballots, to be voted by me at the election or

 

 8  elections as requested in this application.

 

 9        The statutory grounds on which I base my request are:

 

10        [] I expect to be absent from the community in which I am

 

11  registered for the entire time the polls are open on election

 

12  day.

 

13        [] I am physically unable to attend the polls without the

 

14  assistance of another.

 

15        [] I cannot attend the polls because of the tenets of my

 

16  religion.

 

17        [] I have been appointed an election precinct inspector in a

 

18  precinct other than the precinct where I reside.

 

19        [] I am 60 years of age or older.

 

20        [] I cannot attend the polls because I am confined to jail

 

21  awaiting arraignment or trial.

 

22        (Check applicable reason)

 

 

23      Send absent voter ballot to me at:

24      ...........................................

25                 (Street No. or R.R.)

26      .............................................................

27          (Post Office)               (State)       (Zip Code)


     My registered address .......................................

                                    (Street No. or R.R.)

            ......................................................

                    (Post Office)      (State)       (Zip Code)

     Date.........................................................

     I declare certify that the statements in this absent voter

     ballot application are true.

                      ...........................

                            (Signature)

10 SIGN:  ____________________     PRINT:   _________________________

11         Signature of applicant          Printed name of applicant

12                               WARNING

 

 

13        A person making a false statement in this absent voter

 

14  ballot application is guilty of a misdemeanor. It is a violation

 

15  of Michigan election law for a person other than those listed in

 

16  the instructions to return, offer to return, agree to return, or

 

17  solicit to return your absent voter ballot application to the

 

18  clerk. An assistant authorized by the clerk who receives absent

 

19  voter ballot applications at a location other than the clerk's

 

20  office of the clerk must have credentials signed by the clerk.

 

21  Ask to see his or her credentials before entrusting your

 

22  application with a person claiming to have the clerk's

 

23  authorization to return your application.

 

 

24                Certificate of Authorized Registered

25                   Elector Returning Absent Voter

26                        Ballot Application

 

 

27        I certify that my name is ...................., my address

 

28  is ...................., and my date of birth is ............;

 


 1  that I am delivering the absent voter ballot application of

 

 2  .................... at his or her request; that I did not

 

 3  solicit or request to return the application; that I have not

 

 4  made any markings on the application; that I have not altered the

 

 5  application in any way; that I have not influenced the applicant;

 

 6  and that I am aware that a false statement in this certificate is

 

 7  a violation of Michigan election law.

 

 

   _____________             __________________________________

         (Date)                          (Signature)"

 

 

10        (6) The following instructions for an applicant for an

 

11  absent voter ballot shall be included with each application

 

12  furnished an applicant:

 

 

13        INSTRUCTIONS FOR APPLICANTS FOR ABSENT VOTER BALLOTS

 

 

14        Step 1. After completely filling out the application, sign

 

15  and date the application in the place designated. Your signature

 

16  must appear on the application or you will not receive an absent

 

17  voter ballot.

 

18        Step 2. Deliver the application by 1 of the following

 

19  methods:

 

20        (a) Place the application in an envelope addressed to the

 

21  appropriate clerk and place the necessary postage upon the return

 

22  envelope and deposit it in the United States mail or with another

 

23  public postal service, express mail service, parcel post service,

 

24  or common carrier.

 

25        (b) Deliver the application personally to the clerk's


 

 1  office, of the clerk, to the clerk, or to an authorized assistant

 

 2  of the clerk.

 

 3        (c) In either (a) or (b), a member of the immediate family

 

 4  of the voter including a father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-

 

 5  in-law, sister-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, grandparent,

 

 6  or grandchild or a person residing in the voter's household may

 

 7  mail or deliver the application to the clerk for the applicant.

 

 8        (d) In the event If an applicant cannot return the

 

 9  application in any of the above methods, the applicant may select

 

10  any registered elector to return the application. The person

 

11  returning the application must sign and return the certificate at

 

12  the bottom of the application.

 

13        (7) A person who prints and distributes absent voter ballot

 

14  applications shall print on the application the warning,

 

15  certificate of authorized registered elector returning absent

 

16  voter ballot application, and instructions required by this

 

17  section.

 

18        (8) A person who makes a false statement in an absent voter

 

19  ballot application is guilty of a misdemeanor. A person who

 

20  forges a signature on an absent voter ballot application is

 

21  guilty of a felony. A person who is not authorized in this act

 

22  and who both distributes absent voter ballot applications to

 

23  absent voters and returns those absent voter ballot applications

 

24  to a clerk or assistant of the clerk is guilty of a misdemeanor.