November 12, 2008, Introduced by Senators ALLEN, CLARK-COLEMAN and CLARKE and referred to the Committee on Commerce and Tourism.
A bill to create and provide for the incorporation of certain
regional convention facility authorities; to provide for the
membership of the authorities; to provide for the powers and duties
of the authorities; to provide for the conveyance of ownership of
and operational jurisdiction over certain convention facilities to
authorities and to provide for the transfer of certain real and
personal property utilized as convention facilities to authorities;
to provide for the assumption of certain contracts, bonds, notes,
and other evidences of indebtedness and liabilities related to
convention facilities by authorities; to authorize the creation of
certain funds; to authorize expenditures from the funds; to finance
the acquisition of land and the development of certain convention
facilities and of public improvements or related facilities; to
authorize the establishment of certain sales-tax-free zones; to
provide for the issuance of bonds and notes; to authorize certain
investments; to provide for the transfer of public employees to the
employment of authorities; to provide for the allocation of
liabilities related to employee benefits; to protect certain rights
of local government employees; and to impose certain powers and
duties upon state and local departments, agencies, and officers.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"regional convention facility authority act".
Sec. 3. As used in this act:
(a) "Authority" means a regional convention facility authority
created under section 4.
(b) "Board" means the board of directors of an authority.
(c) "Convention facility" means all or any part of, or any
combination of, a convention hall, auditorium, arena, meeting
rooms, exhibition area, and related adjacent public areas that are
generally available to the public for lease on a short-term basis
for holding conventions, meetings, exhibits, and similar events,
together with real or personal property, and easements above, on,
or under the surface of real or personal property, used or intended
to be used for holding conventions, meetings, exhibits, and similar
events, together with appurtenant property, including covered
walkways, parking lots, or structures, necessary and convenient for
use in connection with the convention facility.
(d) "Develop" means to plan, acquire, improve, enlarge,
maintain, renew, renovate, repair, replace, lease, equip, furnish,
market, promote, manage, or operate.
(e) "Fiscal year" means the state fiscal year, unless
otherwise established by the board.
(f) "Legislative body" means the elected body of a local
government having legislative powers.
(g) "Local chief executive officer" means the mayor or city
manager of a city or the county executive of a county or, if a
county does not have a county executive, the chairperson of the
county board of commissioners.
(h) "Local government" means a county or city.
(i) "Qualified city" means a city with a population of more
than 300,000.
(j) "Qualified county" means a county with a population of
more than 700,000 that contains a qualified city.
(k) "Qualified convention facility" means a publicly owned
convention facility having not less than 600,000 square feet of
usable exhibition area and located within a qualified county.
(l) "Transfer date" means the date that right, title, interest,
and ownership of a qualified convention facility are conveyed to an
authority from a local government, which shall occur not later than
the one hundred eightieth day after the legislative body of the
local government from which right, title, interest, and ownership
of a qualified convention facility are to be transferred to the
authority adopts a resolution authorizing and approving such
transfer as provided under section 4.
Sec. 4. (1) For a qualified convention facility in this state,
there is created an authority that shall be vested with powers
granted by this act to own and develop the qualified convention
facility. The authority shall become operative on the ninetieth day
after the effective date of this act. The area of the authority
shall consist of the qualified county in which the qualified
convention facility is located and each county bordering upon the
qualified city or, if no county borders upon the qualified city,
then the county bordering the qualified county having the greatest
population among the counties bordering the qualified county.
(2) Not later than the ninetieth day after the authority
becomes operative as provided in subsection (1), the legislative
body of the local government from which right, title, interest, and
ownership of a qualified convention facility are to be transferred
to the authority may, by resolution, authorize and approve the
transfer. If the legislative body of the local government from
which right, title, interest, and ownership of a qualified
convention facility are to be transferred to the authority does not
authorize and approve the transfer on or before the ninetieth day
after the authority becomes operative as provided in subsection
(1), a transfer shall not occur and the authority shall be
dissolved as a matter of law.
Sec. 6. An authority created by this act shall be a public
body corporate with power to sue and be sued in any court of the
state and shall be considered to be an agency and instrumentality
of this state. The authority shall possess all the powers necessary
to carry out the purposes of its formation and all things incident
to carrying out the purposes of its formation. The authority shall
be administered in the manner determined by the board and as
provided in this act.
Sec. 7. (1) An authority created by this act shall be directed
and governed by a board consisting of an odd number of board
members. No board member shall be an employee or official of any
local government or of this state. For purposes of this subsection,
"local government" shall include any county, township, city, or
village.
(2) The members of the board shall be appointed for terms of 4
years, except of those who are first appointed, 2 members shall be
appointed for a term of 2 years, 2 members shall be appointed for a
term of 3 years, and remaining members shall be appointed for a
term of 4 years.
(3) A board member shall not hold any other public office for
which he or she shall receive compensation other than necessary
travel or other incidental expenses.
(4) A person who is not of good moral character or who has
been indicted or charged with, convicted of, pled guilty or nolo
contendere to, or forfeited bail concerning a felony or a
misdemeanor under the laws of this state, any other state, or the
United States or a local ordinance in any state that substantially
corresponds to a misdemeanor in that state shall not be appointed
or remain as a member of the board.
(5) The expiration date of the term of office of a member of
the board shall be on December 31 of the year in which the term is
to expire. If a member of the board is unable to complete his or
her term of office, a successor shall be appointed to fill the
vacancy for the remainder of the term in the same manner as the
Sec. 8. (1) Upon appointment to a board under this act and
upon taking and the filing of the constitutional oath of office, a
member of the board shall enter office and exercise the duties of
the office to which he or she is appointed.
(2) Members of a board may be reimbursed by an authority for
actual and necessary expenses incurred for attendance at meetings
or in the discharge of their official duties. The members of the
board shall not be compensated for service to the authority.
Sec. 9. (1) Members of a board and officers and employees of
the authority are subject to 1968 PA 317, MCL 15.321 to 15.330, and
1973 PA 196, MCL 15.341 to 15.348. A member of the board or an
officer, employee, or agent of the authority shall discharge the
duties of his or her position in a nonpartisan manner, in good
faith, and with the degree of diligence, care, and skill that an
ordinarily prudent person would exercise under similar
circumstances in a like position. In discharging his or her duties,
a member of the board or an officer, employee, or agent of the
authority, when acting in good faith, may rely upon any of the
following:
(a) The opinion of counsel for the authority.
(b) The report of an independent appraiser selected with
reasonable care by the board.
(c) Financial statements of the authority represented to the
member of the board, officer, employee, or agent to be correct by
the officer of the authority having charge of its books of account
or stated in a written report by the state auditor general or a
certified public accountant, or a firm of certified accountants, to
reflect the financial condition of the authority.
(2) A board shall organize and make its own policies and
procedures and shall adopt bylaws governing its operations. The
board shall act by a unanimous vote of its membership entitled to
vote and shall meet regularly but not less than quarterly. An
authority member shall not designate another representative to
serve in his or her place on the authority.
(3) Each member of the board, the chief executive officer, and
each key employee as determined by the board shall file with the
secretary of state a financial disclosure statement listing all
assets and liabilities, property and business interests, and
sources of income of the member, chief executive officer, and each
key employee and any of their spouses. The financial disclosure
statement shall be under oath and shall be filed at the time of
employment and annually thereafter. Each employee of the board
shall file with the board a financial disclosure statement listing
all assets and liabilities, property and business interests, and
sources of income of the employee and his or her spouse.
(4) A member of the board, chief executive officer, or key
employee shall not hold any direct or indirect interest in, be
employed by, or enter into a contract for services with any entity
doing business with the authority for a period of 4 years after the
date his or her membership on the board terminates or his or her
employment with the board terminates.
(5) An employee of the board shall not acquire any direct or
indirect interest in, be employed by, or enter into a contract for
services with any entity doing business with the authority for a
period of 2 years after the date his or her employment with the
board is terminated.
Sec. 10. (1) Within not more than 60 days following
appointment of the members of a board, the board shall hold its
first meeting and organize by electing a chairperson, a vice-
chairperson, a secretary, and additional officers of the board as
the board considers necessary. All officers of the board shall be
elected annually by the board. All officers of the board, other
than the treasurer, who shall be the chief financial officer of the
authority, must be members of the board.
(2) The business which a board may perform shall be conducted
at a public meeting of the board held in compliance with the open
meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275. Public notice of
the time, date, and place of the meeting shall be given in the
manner required by the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261
to 15.275, and shall be provided on an internet website operated by
the authority. A board shall adopt rules consistent with the open
meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275, governing its
procedures and the holding of meetings.
(3) A board may adopt a corporate seal.
Sec. 11. (1) After organization, a board shall adopt a
schedule of regular meetings and adopt a regular meeting date,
place, and time. A board shall keep a written or printed record of
each meeting, which record and any other writing prepared, owned,
used, in the possession of, or retained by the board in the
performance of an official function shall be made available to the
public in compliance with the freedom of information act, 1976 PA
442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(2) A board shall provide for a system of accounts to conform
to a uniform system required by law and for the auditing of the
accounts of the authority. A board shall obtain an annual audit of
the authority by an independent certified public accountant, and
report on the audit and auditing procedures, in the manner provided
by sections 6 to 13 of the uniform budgeting and accounting act,
1968 PA 2, MCL 141.426 to 141.433. The audit shall also be in
accordance with generally accepted government auditing standards as
promulgated by the comptroller general of the United States and
shall satisfy federal regulations relating to federal grant
compliance audit requirements.
(3) A board shall require of the treasurer and chief executive
officer of the authority a suitable bond of not less than
$50,000.00 by a responsible bonding company, and the cost of the
premium of the bond shall be paid by the authority.
(4) Except as otherwise provided in subsections (5) and (6),
competitive bids shall be secured before any purchase or sale, by
contract or otherwise, is made or before any contract is awarded
for construction, alterations, supplies, equipment, repairs, or
maintenance or for rendering any services to the authority and the
purchase shall be made from or the contract shall be awarded to the
lowest responsive and responsible bidder; or a sale to the highest
responsive and responsible bidder. The authority may reject any and
all such bids or proposals.
(5) All purchases and sales in excess of $25,000.00 shall be
awarded after advertising in a local newspaper of general
circulation in the area of the authority described in section 4(1)
at least 2 weeks before the bid opening. Bids shall be publicly
opened and read aloud at a date, time, and place designated in the
invitation to bid. Invitations to bid shall be sent at least 1 week
before the bid opening to at least 3 potential bidders who are
qualified technically and financially to submit bids, or a
memorandum shall be kept on file showing that less than 3 potential
bidders who are so qualified exist in the area of the authority
described in section 4(1) within which it is practicable to obtain
bids.
(6) Purchases or sales under $5,000.00 may be negotiated with
or without competitive bidding under procurement procedures as
promulgated and established by the authority.
(7) An authority may enter into lease purchases or installment
purchases for periods not exceeding the anticipated useful life of
the items purchased. An authority may enter into a cooperative
purchasing agreement with the state or other public entities for
the purchase of goods, including, but not limited to, recycled
goods, and services necessary for the authority.
(8) An authority shall establish policies and coordinate
efforts for the authority to preclude the opportunity for and the
occurrence of transactions by the authority that would create a
conflict of interest involving members of the board, employees of
the authority, and consultants or management firms hired by the
authority. At a minimum, these policies to be established for an
authority shall include compliance by each member of the board and
employees of the authority who regularly exercise significant
discretion over the award and management of authority procurements
with policies governing the following:
(a) Annual public financial disclosure statements of
significant financial interests.
(b) Immediate disclosure of the existence and nature of any
financial interest that would reasonably be expected to create a
conflict of interest.
(c) Withdrawal by an employee or member from participation in
or discussion or evaluation of any recommendation or decision
involving an authority procurement that would reasonably be
expected to create a conflict of interest for that employee or
member.
(9) An authority shall establish policies to ensure that the
authority shall not enter into a contract with a person who has
been convicted of a criminal offense incident to the application
for or performance of a state contract or subcontract. As used in
this subsection, if a person is a business entity, person includes
affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, managerial
employees, and any person who, directly or indirectly, holds a
pecuniary interest in that business entity of 20% or more.
(10) An authority shall establish policies to ensure that the
authority shall not enter into a contract with a person who has
been convicted of a criminal offense, or held liable in a civil
proceeding, that negatively reflects on the person's business
integrity, based on a finding of embezzlement, theft, forgery,
bribery, falsification or destruction of records, receiving stolen
property, or violation of state or federal antitrust statutes. As
used in this subsection, if a person is a business entity, person
includes affiliates, subsidiaries, officers, directors, managerial
employees, and any person who, directly or indirectly, holds a
pecuniary interest in that business entity of 20% or more.
Sec. 12. Prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, the board
shall cause to be prepared a budget, including the amount necessary
to pay the principal and interest of any outstanding bonds or other
obligations of the authority maturing during the ensuing fiscal
year or which have previously matured and are unpaid, and an
estimate of the revenue of the authority from all sources for the
ensuing fiscal year. The board shall adopt that budget in
accordance with the uniform budget and accounting act, 1968 PA 2,
MCL 141.421 to 141.440a.
Sec. 13. (1) An authority shall have the powers and duties
provided in this act and the powers delegated to the authority by
other laws or executive orders, including, but not limited to, the
power to:
(a) Adopt bylaws for the regulation of its affairs and alter
the bylaws at its pleasure.
(b) Sue and be sued in its own name.
(c) Develop a convention facility.
(d) Subject to section 11, make and enter into all contracts
and agreements necessary or incidental to the performance of its
duties and execution of its powers under this act.
(e) Subject to section 11, contract with a management firm,
either corporate or otherwise, to operate a convention facility,
under the supervision of the authority.
(f) Solicit, receive, and accept from any source gifts,
grants, loans, or contributions of money, property, or other things
of value, and other aid or payment, or participate in any other way
in a federal, state, or local government program.
(g) Make application for and receive loans, grants,
guarantees, or other financial assistance in aid of a convention
facility from any state, federal, county, or municipal government
or agency or from any other source, public or private, including
financial assistance for purposes of planning, constructing,
improving, and operating the convention facility.
(h) Engage, on a contract basis, the services of private
consultants, managers, legal counsel, and auditors for rendering
professional or technical assistance and advice payable out of any
money of the authority.
(i) Issue bonds and notes as provided in this act.
(j) Establish and fix, or authorize the chief executive
officer to establish and fix, a schedule of rents, admission fees,
or other charges for occupancy, use of, or admission to any
convention facility operated by the authority and provide for the
collection and enforcement of those rents, admission fees, or other
charges.
(k) Do all other things necessary or convenient to carrying
out the purposes for which the authority was established.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
contrary, an authority shall not have the power to impose or levy
taxes.
Sec. 14. (1) The chief executive officer of an authority shall
supervise, and be responsible for, the day-to-day operation of the
convention facility, including the control, supervision,
management, and oversight of the convention facility, the issuance
of bonds and notes approved by the board, the negotiation and
establishment of compensation and other terms and conditions of
employment for employees of the authority, the negotiation,
supervision, and enforcement of contracts entered into by the
authority, and the supervision of contractors of the authority in
their performance of their duties. The chief executive officer of
an authority shall have the power and authority to execute and
deliver, and to delegate signatory power for, contracts, leases,
obligations, and other instruments as have been approved by the
board or for which power to approve has been delegated to the chief
executive officer of the authority.
(2) All actions of the chief executive officer of an authority
shall be in conformance with the policies of the board and in
compliance with law.
Sec. 15. (1) On the transfer date, all right, title, and
interest in the convention facility owned by the local government
are conveyed and transferred to the authority, and the authority
acquires, succeeds to, and assumes the exclusive right,
responsibility, and authority to own, occupy, operate, control, and
use the convention facility from and after the transfer date,
including all lands, buildings, improvements, structures,
easements, rights of access, and all other privileges and
appurtenances pertaining to the convention facility, subject only
to those restrictions imposed by this act. The officers of the
local government conveying the convention facility to the authority
shall execute such instruments of conveyance, assignment, and
transfer as may, in the authority's judgment, be necessary or
appropriate to accomplish the foregoing.
(2) On the transfer date, the authority acquires and succeeds
to all rights, title, and interests in and to the fixtures,
equipment, materials, furnishings, and other personal property of
the local government owned and used for purposes of the convention
facility. The officers of the local government conveying the
convention facility to the authority shall execute such instruments
of conveyance, assignment, and transfer as may, in the authority's
judgment, be necessary or appropriate to accomplish the foregoing.
(3) There shall be transferred to the authority all licenses,
permits, approvals, or awards related to the convention facility,
all grant agreements, grant preapplications, the right to receive
the balance of any funds payable under the agreements, the right to
receive any amounts payable to the local government on the transfer
date and amounts paid to the local government after the transfer
date, as well as the benefit of contracts and agreements, and all
of the local government's duties, liabilities, responsibilities,
and obligations as owner of the convention facility, except for any
obligations or liabilities which are contested in good faith by,
or, as of the transfer date, unknown to, the authority.
(4) The authority shall not assume any unfunded obligations of
the local government to provide pensions or retiree health
insurance. The local government shall provide the authority with a
statement of the amount of such unfunded obligations, determined by
a professional actuary acceptable to the authority.
(5) All lawful actions, commitments, and proceedings of the
local government made, given, or undertaken before the transfer
date and assumed by the authority are ratified, confirmed, and
validated upon such assumption. All actions, commitments, or
proceedings of the local government in respect of the qualified
convention facility in the process of being undertaken by, but not
yet a commitment or obligation of, the local government in respect
of the convention facility may, from and after the date of
assumption by the authority under this section, be undertaken and
completed by the authority in the manner and at the times provided
in this act or other applicable law and in any lawful agreements
made by the local government before the date of assumption by the
authority under this section.
(6) The exclusive right and authority to own, occupy, operate,
control, and use the convention facility shall include, but is not
limited to:
(a) Ownership and operational jurisdiction over all real
property of the convention facility, subject to any liens of record
and legal restrictions and limitations on the use of the property.
(b) The local government's right, title, and interest in, and,
to the extent accepted by the authority, all of the local
government's responsibilities arising under leases and concessions
relating to, a convention facility.
(7) The transfers described under this section shall include,
but need not be limited to, all of the following:
(a) All contracts with licensees, franchisees, tenants,
concessionaires, and leaseholders.
(b) All operating financial obligations secured by revenues
and fees generated from the operations of the convention facility.
(c) All cash balances and investments relating to or resulting
from operations of the convention facility, all funds held under an
ordinance, resolution, or indenture related to or securing
obligations of the local government that have been assumed by the
authority, and all of the accounts receivable or choses in action
arising from operations of the convention facility.
(d) All office equipment, including, but not limited to,
computers, records and files, software, and software licenses
required for financial management, personnel management, accounting
and inventory systems, and general administration.
Sec. 16. (1) The transfer of the real and personal property
and operational jurisdiction over a convention facility to the
authority may not in any way impair any contracts with licensees,
franchisees, vendors, tenants, bondholders, or other parties in
privity with the local government that owned the convention
facility which has been transferred to an authority, provided such
contracts were not entered into or modified in violation of this
act.
(2) From and after the transfer date, a local government from
which a convention facility has been transferred shall be relieved
from all further costs and responsibility arising from or
associated with control, operation, development, and maintenance of
that convention facility, except for costs associated with
environmental contamination or remediation that exceeds costs
disclosed prior to the transfer or except to the extent that in any
fiscal year funds of the authority available for the purpose of
paying the cost of operating and maintaining a convention facility
are insufficient to pay such cost, in which case the local
government shall be responsible for the difference between the cost
of operating and maintaining a convention facility and the funds of
the authority available to pay such cost, or as otherwise required
under obligations retained by the local government under this act,
or as otherwise agreed by the local government. In addition, the
local government shall continue to be responsible for all costs
associated with local municipal services, including, but not
limited to, police, fire, and emergency medical services, without
any additional compensation from the authority.
(3) A local government that owns a convention facility which
shall be subject to transfer or owned a convention facility which
has been transferred to an authority pursuant to this act shall
comply with all of the following, beginning on September 1, 2008
and following the transfer:
(a) Refrain from any action to sell, transfer, or otherwise
dispose of a convention facility owned by the local government
other than to the authority or to increase the obligations in
respect of the convention facility, without the consent of the
authority.
(b) Refrain from any approval of or material modification to
any collective bargaining agreement in respect of local government
employees employed at or assigned to a convention facility or, for
employees not covered by collective bargaining agreements, to any
benefit plans in respect of such employees. Any such approval or
modification shall be null and void.
(c) Refrain from any action that, in the authority's judgment,
would impair the authority's exercise of the powers granted to the
authority under this act or that would impair the efficient
operation and management of the convention facility.
(d) Take all actions reasonably necessary to cure any defects
in title to a convention facility which shall be or has been
transferred under this act, including providing documents, records,
and proceedings in respect of title.
(e) At the request of an authority, grant any license,
easement, or right-of-way in connection with the convention
facility to the extent the authority has not been empowered to take
these actions.
(f) Upon creation of an authority and prior to the transfer
date of the convention facility to the authority, conduct
operations, maintenance, and repair of the convention facility in
the ordinary and usual course of business.
(4) Any contract, agreement, lease, sale, disposition,
transfer, or other conveyance, easement, license, right,
obligation, debt, or liability assumed, approved, entered into,
amended, or modified in violation of this section shall be voidable
as a matter of law to the extent that the authority would otherwise
assume, become party to or transferee of, or otherwise be obligated
under such contract, agreement, lease, sale, disposition, transfer,
conveyance, easement, license, right, obligation, debt, or
liability.
(5) The local chief executive officer of a local government
from which right, title, interest, and ownership of a qualified
convention facility are to be transferred to an authority shall
take all reasonable steps to cancel or terminate each and any
agreement to which the local government from which right, title,
interest, and ownership of a qualified convention facility are to
be transferred to an authority is a party and which meets all the
following criteria:
(a) The agreement relates to the qualified convention facility
and the authority has not expressly assumed or accepted the
agreement under section 15.
(b) The agreement provides for cancellation or termination.
(c) In the absence of such cancellation or termination, the
authority would become a party to such agreement by succession,
assignment, operation of law, or any other involuntary means.
Sec. 18. (1) The board by resolution may establish a
convention facility operating trust fund for the purpose of
accumulating funds to pay for the cost of operating and maintaining
a convention facility. Money for operating and maintaining a
convention facility, at the authority's discretion, may be provided
from this fund or any other money of the authority. The resolution
establishing the fund shall include all of the following:
(a) The designation of a person or persons who shall act as
the fund's investment fiduciary.
(b) A restriction of withdrawals from the fund solely for the
payment of reasonable operating and maintenance expenses of a
convention facility and the payment of the expenses of
administration of the fund.
(2) An investment fiduciary shall invest the assets of the
fund in accordance with an investment policy adopted by the board
that complies with section 13 of the public employee retirement
system investment act, 1965 PA 314, MCL 38.1133. However, the
investment fiduciary shall discharge his or her duties solely in
the interest of the authority. The authority may invest the fund's
assets in the investment instruments and subject to the investment
limitations governing the investment of assets of public employee
retirement systems under the public employee retirement system
investment act, 1965 PA 314, MCL 38.1132 to 38.1140m.
Sec. 19. (1) An authority may raise revenues to fund all of
its activities, operations, and investments consistent with its
purposes. The sources of revenue available to the authority may
include, but are not limited to, any of the following:
(a) Rents, admission fees, or other charges for use of the
convention facility which the authority may fix, regulate, and
collect.
(b) Federal, state, or local government grants, loans,
appropriations, payments, or contributions.
(c) The proceeds from the sale, exchange, mortgage, lease, or
other disposition of property that the authority has acquired.
(d) Grants, loans, appropriations, payments, proceeds from
repayments of loans made by the authority, or contributions from
public or private sources.
(e) Distributions from the convention facility development
fund of the state pursuant to the state convention facility
development act, 1985 PA 106, MCL 207.621 to 207.640.
(f) Investment earnings on the revenues described in
subdivisions (a) to (e).
(2) The revenues raised by an authority may be pledged, in
whole or in part, for the repayment of bonded indebtedness and
other expenditures issued or incurred by the authority.
Sec. 21. For the purpose of acquiring, purchasing, improving,
enlarging, furnishing, equipping, reequipping, or repairing a
convention facility transferred pursuant to this act, the authority
may issue self-liquidating bonds of the authority in accordance
with and exercise all of the powers conferred upon public
corporations by the revenue bond act of 1933, 1933 PA 94, MCL
141.101 to 141.140. Revenue bonds issued by the authority are not a
debt of any qualified county, county, qualified city, or this
state.
Sec. 22. (1) The authority may borrow money and issue
municipal securities in accordance with and exercise all of the
powers conferred upon municipalities by the revised municipal
finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2101 to 141.2821.
(2) The authority may issue a municipal security which bears
no interest and appreciates as to principal amount if the municipal
security is rated investment grade by a nationally recognized
rating agency or has insurance for payment of the principal and
interest on the municipal security to the holders of the municipal
security. The municipal securities authorized by this subsection
shall be exempt from the limitations of section 305 of the revised
municipal finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2305, excepting that the
accreted principal amount of the municipal security shall be
considered interest and shall be within the interest rate
limitations provided in section 305(1) of the revised municipal
finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2305.
(3) An authority shall assume all of the outstanding
securities of a local government which were originally issued to
finance the acquisition or construction of, or improvements to, a
convention facility that has been transferred to the authority, and
the authority shall refund or defease such securities. If the
authority refunds the outstanding securities assumed under this
subsection, that refunding shall be deemed, as a matter of law, to
be necessary to eliminate requirements of covenants applicable to
the existing outstanding securities.
Sec. 23. (1) All bonds or other evidences of indebtedness
issued by an authority under this act, and the interest on the
bonds or other evidences of indebtedness, are free and exempt from
all taxation within this state, except for transfer and franchise
taxes.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the
property of the authority and its income and operations are exempt
from all taxes and special assessments of this state or a political
subdivision of this state. Property of the authority and its income
and operations that are leased to private persons are not exempt
from any tax or special assessment of this state or a political
subdivision of this state. Property of the authority is exempt from
any ad valorem property taxes levied under the general property tax
act, 1893 PA 206, MCL 211.1 to 211.155. An authority is an entity
of government for purposes of section 4a(1)(a) of the general sales
tax act, 1933 PA 167, MCL 205.54a.
Sec. 24. The legislative body of any local government within
the area of the authority is hereby authorized to take 1 or more of
the following actions:
(a) Appropriate and grant funds to the authority in
furtherance of the authority's purposes.
(b) Grant and convey to the authority real or personal
property of any kind or nature, or any interest in real or personal
property, for the carrying out of the authorized purposes of the
authority.
(c) Enter into cooperative agreements and arrangements with
the authority or with other local governments within the area of
the authority in furtherance of the authority's purposes.
Sec. 25. (1) For the purpose of more effectively managing its
debt service, an authority may enter into an interest rate exchange
or swap, hedge, or similar agreement or agreements in connection
with the issuance or proposed issuance of obligations or other
evidences of indebtedness or in connection with its then-
outstanding obligations or other evidences of indebtedness.
(2) In connection with entering into an interest rate exchange
or swap, hedge, or similar agreement, the authority may create a
reserve fund for the payment thereof.
(3) An agreement entered into pursuant to this section shall
comply with all of the following:
(a) The agreement is not a debt of the authority entering into
the agreement for any statutory or charter debt limitation purpose.
(b) The agreement is payable from general funds of the
authority or, subject to any existing contracts, from any available
money or revenue sources, including revenues that shall be
specified by the agreement, securing the obligation or evidence of
indebtedness in connection with which the agreement is entered
into.
Sec. 26. (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this act
or any other law, the provisions of all ordinances, resolutions,
and other proceedings of the local government in respect to any
outstanding bonds, notes, or any and all evidences of indebtedness
or liability assumed by an authority pursuant to this act, if any,
shall constitute a contract between the authority and the holders
of the bonds, notes, or evidences of indebtedness or liability, and
shall have their provisions enforceable against the authority or
any or all of its successors or assigns, by mandamus or any other
appropriate suit, action, or proceeding in law or in equity in any
court of competent jurisdiction in accordance with law.
(2) Bonds, notes, or any and all evidences of indebtedness or
liability that are assumed by an authority under this act shall be
payable solely from and secured solely by the sources of revenue
that were pledged to those bonds, notes, or evidences of
indebtedness or liability under the ordinance, resolution, or other
proceedings of the local government, and shall not constitute a
full faith and credit obligation of the authority.
(3) Nothing in this act or in any other law shall be held to
relieve the local government from which a convention facility has
been transferred from any bonded or other debt or liability
lawfully contracted by the local government, to which the full
faith and credit of the local government has been pledged and which
remains outstanding as of the transfer date, notwithstanding that
the proceeds of the debt or liability have been used by the local
government in support of the convention facility.
(4) Upon the transfer of a convention facility to an
authority, trustees, paying agents, and registrars for any
obligation of the local government that has been expressly assumed
by the authority pursuant to section 15 shall perform all of their
duties and obligations and provide all notices related to those
obligations as if the authority were the issuer of the obligations.
These trustees, paying agents, and registrars shall care for and
consider all revenues and funds pledged to secure obligations of
the local government that have been assumed by the authority
pursuant to section 15 as revenues and funds of the authority. The
authority shall indemnify and hold harmless these trustees, paying
agents, and registrars from liability incurred in compliance with
this subsection.
Sec. 27. If any section, subsection, paragraph, clause, or
provision of this act is adjudged unconstitutional or ineffective,
no other section, subsection, paragraph, clause, or provision of
this act shall be considered invalid or ineffective, and the
inapplicability or invalidity of any section, subsection,
paragraph, clause, or provision of this act in any 1 or more
instances or under any 1 or more circumstances shall not be taken
to affect or prejudice in any way its applicability or validity in
any other instance or under any other circumstance.