SB-0528, As Passed Senate, March 11, 2010
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 528
A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled
"Public health code,"
(MCL 333.1101 to 333.25211) by adding section 20153.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 20153. (1) As used in this section:
(a) "Health care provider" means a health facility or agency
or a health professional that utilizes single-use devices in
furnishing medical or surgical treatment or care to human patients.
(b) "Health professional" means an individual licensed,
certified, or authorized to engage in a health profession under
article 15, but not including dentists, dental hygienists, or
dental assistants under part 166 or veterinarians or veterinary
technicians under part 188.
(c) "Original device" means a new, unused single-use device.
(d) "Reprocessed" means with respect to a single-use device,
an original device that has previously been used on a human patient
and has been subjected to additional processing and manufacturing
for the purpose of additional use on a different human patient.
Reprocessed includes the subsequent processing and manufacture of a
reprocessed single-use device and any single-use device that meets
the definition in this subdivision without regard to any
description of the device used by the manufacturer of the device or
other persons, including a description that uses the term
"recycled", "refurbished", or "reused" rather than the term
"reprocessed". Reprocessed does not include a disposable or single-
use device that has been opened but not used on a person.
(e) "Single-use device" means a medical device that is
intended for 1 use or procedure on a human patient, including any
device marked "single use device".
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a health
care provider shall not knowingly reuse, recycle, refurbish for
reuse, or provide for reuse a single-use device.
(3) This section does not apply to a health care provider that
does any of the following:
(a) Utilizes, recycles or reprocesses for utilization, or
provides for utilization a single-use device that has been
reprocessed by an entity that is registered as a reprocessor and is
regulated by the United States food and drug administration.
(b) Utilizes an opened, but unused single-use device for which
the sterility has been breached or compromised and that meets all
of the following requirements:
(i) The single-use device has not been used on a human patient
and has not been in contact with blood or bodily fluids.
(ii) The single-use device has been resterilized.
(c) Utilizes a used single-use device on the same human
patient in an emergency situation.
(4) A health care provider that violates this section is
guilty of a felony punishable by imprisonment for not more than 10
years or a fine of not more than $50,000.00, or both. A violation
of this section by a health professional is considered a violation
of article 15 and that health professional is subject to
administrative action under sections 16221(h) and 16226.