SB-0578, As Passed Senate, December 17, 2009
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 578
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
(MCL 324.101 to 324.90106) by adding sections 72114, 72115, and
72116.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 72114. (1) Within 1 year after receiving recommendations
from the Michigan snowmobile and trails advisory council, the
commission shall adopt a plan for a statewide trailway network that
includes Michigan trailways, pack and saddle trailways, and other
recreational use trailways. The plan for a statewide trailway
network shall be designed to accommodate a variety of public
recreation uses and shall specify the types of uses that are
allowed on each trailway segment. Following adoption of the plan
for a statewide trailway network, if the commission determines, at
a meeting of the commission, that additional trailways should be
added to the plan, that the plan should be modified to include
additional Michigan trailways or pack and saddle trailways, or that
uses on particular trailway segments as provided in the plan should
be modified, the commission may update the plan for a statewide
trailway network.
(2) Upon adoption of a plan for a statewide trailway network
under subsection (1), the department shall make the plan available
on the department's website.
(3) Within 1 year after receiving recommendations from the
equine trailways advisory council under section 72116, the Michigan
snowmobile and trails advisory council shall review recommendations
from the equine trailways advisory council as well as other
interested trailway users and shall make recommendations to the
commission for the establishment of a plan for a statewide trailway
network under subsection (1).
(4) If the Michigan snowmobile and trails advisory council
does not submit recommendations to the commission as provided for
in subsection (3), within 2 years after the effective date of the
amendatory act that added this section, the commission shall review
the recommendations of the equine trailways advisory council or the
department under section 72116 and recommendations of other
interested trailway users and shall adopt a plan for a statewide
trailway network as provided for in subsection (1).
Sec. 72115. (1) Pack and saddle animals shall not be
restricted from access to public land owned, managed, or funded by
the state on pack and saddle trailways that have previously been
open for use by pack and saddle animals at any time. However,
access may be restricted on these lands if conditions are not
suitable for pack and saddle animals because of public safety
concerns, necessary maintenance, or for reasons related to the
mission of the department if the restriction is based on sound
science, to the greatest extent practicable, and validated with
documentation that is made available to the public. Prior to
determining that access by pack and saddle animals be restricted,
the department shall make every effort to resolve any public safety
or maintenance concerns. Subject to subsection (2), the department
shall not restrict pack and saddle animals from lands described in
this subsection unless all of the following conditions are met:
(a) The commission, upon request of the department, holds a
public meeting on a proposal to restrict access by pack and saddle
animals on trailways and equine access locations to receive
testimony from the general public. The commission shall invite the
advisory council, the equine trailways advisory council, and the
Michigan horse council to attend the meeting.
(b) The department, after considering testimony at the
commission meeting under subdivision (a), provides a specific
rationale for its determination to restrict access by pack and
saddle animals.
(c) Any decision by the department to restrict access by pack
and saddle animals shall not take effect for a period of time set
by the department, but not less than 60 days. However, if the
director determines that a restriction must be imposed because of
an imminent threat to public health, safety, welfare, or the
environment, the director may issue a temporary order restricting
access by pack and saddle animals for 30 days or until the threat
is abated. A temporary order under this subdivision may be reissued
if the threat persists.
(d) A written statement shall be posted at the trailhead in
which the restriction is imposed stating the cause and estimated
duration of the closure.
(e) A list of pack and saddle trailways on which the
department has restricted access for pack and saddle animals shall
be posted on the department's website and notification shall be
provided to the equine trailways advisory council created in
section 72116.
(2) Restrictions on access by pack and saddle animals that
were in effect on the effective date of the amendatory act that
added this section shall remain in effect until those restrictions
are reviewed using the process outlined in subsection (1). The
commission shall review the restrictions on access by pack and
saddle animals previously imposed by the department in the
following areas according to the following timelines:
(a) Not later than May 15, 2010, the Pigeon river country
state forest.
(b) Not later than January 1, 2011, the Lapeer state game area
and the Gladwin state game area.
(c) Not later than January 1, 2012, the Lost Nation state game
area and the Blueberry Ridge pathway.
(3) This section does not require pack and saddle animals to
be excluded from new trailways on public lands unless restricted by
the commission as provided in subsection (1).
(4) A person shall not use pack and saddle animals on state
owned land except on pack and saddle trailways that are open for
access by pack and saddle animals.
Sec. 72116. (1) The equine trailways advisory council is
created within the department. The department may provide staffing
and administrative support to the equine trailways advisory
council. The equine trailways advisory council may also be staffed
and funded by user groups and other interested persons.
(2) The equine trailways advisory council shall consist of the
director of the department or his or her designee and the following
members appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of
the senate:
(a) One individual representing the state's tourism industry.
(b) Five individuals representing the equine industry as
follows:
(i) One individual from the Upper Peninsula.
(ii) One individual from the northern Lower Peninsula.
(iii) One individual from the central Lower Peninsula.
(iv) One individual from the southeastern Lower Peninsula.
(v) One individual from the southwestern Lower Peninsula.
(3) The members first appointed to the equine trailways
advisory council shall be appointed within 60 days after the
effective date of the amendatory act that added this section.
(4) Members of the equine trailways advisory council shall
serve for terms of 4 years or until a successor is appointed,
whichever is later, except that of the members first appointed 2
shall serve for 2 years, 2 shall serve for 3 years, and 3 shall
serve for 4 years.
(5) If a vacancy occurs on the equine trailways advisory
council, an appointment for the unexpired term shall be made in the
same manner as the original appointment.
(6) A member of the equine trailways advisory council may be
removed for incompetency, dereliction of duty, malfeasance,
misfeasance, or nonfeasance in office, or any other good cause.
(7) The first meeting of the equine trailways advisory council
shall be called by the director within 30 days after the
appointments have been made. At the first meeting, the equine
trailways advisory council shall elect from among its members a
chairperson and other officers as it considers necessary or
appropriate. After the first meeting, the equine trailways advisory
council shall meet at least quarterly, or more frequently at the
call of the chairperson or if requested by 3 or more members.
(8) A majority of the members of the equine trailways advisory
council constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at a
meeting of the equine trailways advisory council. A majority of the
members present and serving are required for official action of the
equine trailways advisory council.
(9) The business that the equine trailways advisory council
may perform shall be conducted at a public meeting of the equine
trailways advisory council held in compliance with the open
meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.
(10) A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or
retained by the equine trailways advisory council in the
performance of an official function is subject to the freedom of
information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL 15.231 to 15.246.
(11) Members of the equine trailways advisory council shall
serve without compensation. However, members of the equine
trailways advisory council may be reimbursed for their actual and
necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their official
duties as members of the equine trailways advisory council.
(12) The equine trailways advisory council shall do all of the
following:
(a) Within 1 year after the appointment of its members,
prepare and submit to the Michigan snowmobile and trails advisory
council a recommended plan for a statewide network of pack and
saddle trailways. The recommended plan for a statewide pack and
saddle trailways network shall include both of the following:
(i) All pack and saddle trailways on state owned land that have
previously been open for use by pack and saddle animals at any time
and that the equine trailways advisory council determines are
appropriate for pack and saddle trailways.
(ii) All additional state lands that the equine trailways
advisory council determines would be appropriate for pack and
saddle animals and would contribute to a statewide network of pack
and saddle trailways.
(b) Advise the commission and the department on the
development and use of the pack and saddle trailways network.
(c) Advise the commission and the department on other matters
related to the promotion of the state's equine industry.
(d) Advise the commission and the department on funding to
conduct pack and saddle trailway reviews under section 72115 and to
provide for the reopening of previously closed pack and saddle
trailways, the preservation of existing pack and saddle trailways,
and the development of new pack and saddle trailways across the
state.
(13) If the equine trailways advisory council is not appointed
as provided for in this section, the department shall, within 2
years after the effective date of the amendatory act that added
this section, work with the equine industry to develop a plan for a
statewide network of pack and saddle trailways and shall submit
that plan to the commission.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless House Bill No. 4610 of the 95th Legislature is enacted into
law.