HB-4522, As Passed House, June 29, 2011HB-4522, As Passed Senate, June 29, 2011
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4522
A bill to amend 1969 PA 312, entitled
"An act to provide for compulsory arbitration of labor disputes in
municipal police and fire departments; to define such public
departments; to provide for the selection of members of arbitration
panels; to prescribe the procedures and authority thereof; and to
provide for the enforcement and review of awards thereof,"
by amending sections 2, 5, 6, 8, and 9 (MCL 423.232, 423.235,
423.236, 423.238, and 423.239).
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec.
2. (1) Public As used in
this act, "public police and or
fire
departments department
employee" means any department employee
of
a city, county, village, or township,
having employees or of any
authority, district, board, or any other entity created in whole or
in part by the authorization of 1 or more cities, counties,
villages, or townships, whether created by statute, ordinance,
contract, resolution, delegation, or any other mechanism, who is
House Bill No. 4522 as amended June 28, 2011
engaged
as policemen a police
officer, or in fire fighting or
subject
to the hazards thereof; , emergency
medical service
personnel
employed by a public police or fire department; ,
or an
emergency telephone operator, but only if directly employed by a
public police or fire department. Public police and fire department
employee does not include any of the following:
(a) An employee of a community college.
(b) An employee of a metropolitan district created under 1939
PA 147, MCL 119.51 to 119.62.
(c) An emergency telephone operator employed by a 911
authority or consolidated dispatch center.
<<(d) An employee of an authority that is in existence on June 1,
2011, unless the employee is represented by a bargaining
representative on that date or a contract in effect on that date specifically provides the employee with coverage under this act. An exclusion under this subdivision terminates if the authority
composition changes to include an additional governmental unit or
portion of a governmental unit. This subdivision does not apply to terminate an exclusion created under subdivisions (a) to (c).>>
(i) The employee is covered by a collective bargaining
agreement, as of June 1, 2011.
(ii) The employee's collective bargaining agreement
specifically includes a provision providing for coverage under this
act as of June 1, 2011.
(iii) The authority composition changes after June 1, 2011 to
include an additional governmental unit or an additional portion of
a governmental unit.
(2) "Emergency medical service personnel" for purposes of this
act includes a person who provides assistance at dispatched or
observed medical emergencies occurring outside a recognized medical
facility including instances of heart attack, stroke, injury
accidents, electrical accidents, drug overdoses, imminent
childbirth, and other instances where there is the possibility of
death or further injury; initiates stabilizing treatment or
transportation of injured from the emergency site; and notifies
police or interested departments of certain situations encountered
including criminal matters, poisonings, and the report of
contagious diseases. "Emergency telephone operator" for the purpose
of this act includes a person employed by a police or fire
department for the purpose of relaying emergency calls to police,
fire, or emergency medical service personnel.
(3)
This act shall does not apply to persons employed by a
private emergency medical service company who work under a contract
with a governmental unit or personnel working in an emergency
service organization whose duties are solely of an administrative
or supporting nature and who are not otherwise qualified under
subsection (2).
Sec. 5. (1) Within 7 days of a request from 1 or both parties,
the employment relations commission shall select from its panel of
arbitrators, as provided in subsection (2), 3 persons as nominees
for impartial arbitrator or chairman of the arbitration panel.
Within 5 days after the selection each party may peremptorily
strike the name of 1 of the nominees. Within 7 days after this 5-
day period, the commission shall designate 1 of the remaining
nominees as the impartial arbitrator or chairman of the arbitration
panel.
(2) The employment relations commission shall establish and
appoint a panel of arbitrators, who shall be known as the Michigan
employment relations commission panel of arbitrators. The
commission shall appoint members for indefinite terms. Members
shall be impartial, competent, and reputable citizens of the United
States and residents of the state, and shall qualify by taking and
subscribing the constitutional oath or affirmation of office. The
commission may at any time appoint additional members to the panel
of arbitrators, and may remove existing members without cause.
(3) The employment relations commission shall establish the
qualifications and training that are necessary for an individual to
serve as the chair of an arbitration panel under this act. The
commission may waive the qualifications and training requirements
for an individual who has served as a commission-appointed chair of
an arbitration panel in an arbitration proceeding under this act
before the effective date of the amendatory act that added this
subsection.
Sec.
6. Upon the appointment of the arbitrator, he shall
proceed
to The arbitrator shall act as chairman chair of
the panel
of
arbitration, call and begin a
hearing , to begin within
15 days
after appointment, and give reasonable notice of the time and place
of
the hearing. The chairman chair
shall preside over the hearing
and shall take testimony. Upon application and for good cause
shown,
and upon such terms and conditions as that are
just, the
arbitration panel may grant leave to intervene to a person, labor
organization, or governmental unit having a substantial interest
therein
may be granted leave to intervene by the arbitration panel.
Any
in the matter. The
arbitration panel may receive into evidence
any
oral or documentary evidence and other
data deemed relevant by
the
arbitration panel may be received in evidence. it considers
relevant. The proceedings shall be informal. Technical rules of
evidence
shall do not apply and do not impair the competency
of the
evidence. shall
not thereby be deemed impaired. A verbatim record
of the proceedings shall be made, and the arbitrator shall arrange
for the necessary recording service. Transcripts may be ordered at
the
expense of the party ordering them but the transcripts shall
are not be
necessary for a decision by the arbitration panel. The
expense
of the proceedings, including a fee to the chairman, chair,
established
in advance by the labor mediation board Michigan
employment relations commission shall be borne equally by each of
the
parties to the dispute. and the state. The delegates, if public
officers or employees, shall continue on the payroll of the public
employer at their usual rate of pay. The hearing conducted by the
arbitration
panel may be adjourned from time to time, but , unless
otherwise
agreed by the parties, shall be
concluded within 30 and
any
posthearing briefs filed within 180 days
of the time of its
commencement.
after it commences. Its majority actions and rulings
shall constitute the actions and rulings of the arbitration panel.
Sec.
8. At or before the conclusion of the hearing held
pursuant
to section 6, the The arbitration panel shall identify the
economic
issues in dispute , and
direct each of the parties to
submit ,
within such time limit as the panel shall prescribe, to
the arbitration panel and to each other its last offer of
settlement on each economic issue before the beginning of the
hearing. The determination of the arbitration panel as to the
issues in dispute and as to which of these issues are economic
shall
be is conclusive. The arbitration panel, within 30 days
after
the
conclusion of the hearing, or such further additional periods
to
which the parties may agree, within
up to 60 additional days at
the discretion of the chair, shall make written findings of fact
and
promulgate a written opinion and order. upon the issues
presented
to it and upon the record made before it, and shall mail
or
otherwise deliver a true copy thereof to the parties and their
representatives
and to the employment relations commission. As to
each economic issue, the arbitration panel shall adopt the last
offer of settlement which, in the opinion of the arbitration panel,
more nearly complies with the applicable factors prescribed in
section 9. The findings, opinions and order as to all other issues
shall be based upon the applicable factors prescribed in section 9.
This
section as amended shall be applicable only to arbitration
proceedings
initiated under section 3 on or after January 1, 1973.
Sec.
9. (1) Where there is no agreement between the parties,
or
where there is an agreement but If
the parties have no
collective bargaining agreement or the parties have an agreement
and have begun negotiations or discussions looking to a new
agreement
or amendment of the existing agreement, and wage rates or
other conditions of employment under the proposed new or amended
agreement are in dispute, the arbitration panel shall base its
findings,
opinions, and order upon the following factors: ,
as
applicable:
(a) The financial ability of the unit of government to pay.
All of the following shall apply to the arbitration panel's
determination of the ability of the unit of government to pay:
(i) The financial impact on the community of any award made by
the arbitration panel.
(ii) The interests and welfare of the public.
(iii) All liabilities, whether or not they appear on the balance
sheet of the unit of government.
(iv) Any law of this state or any directive issued under the
local government and school district fiscal accountability act,
2011 PA 4, MCL 141.1501 to 141.1531, that places limitations on a
unit of government's expenditures or revenue collection.
(b)
(a) The lawful authority of the employer.
(c) (b)
Stipulations of the parties.
(c)
The interests and welfare of the public and the financial
ability
of the unit of government to meet those costs.
(d) Comparison of the wages, hours, and conditions of
employment of the employees involved in the arbitration proceeding
with the wages, hours, and conditions of employment of other
employees performing similar services and with other employees
generally in both of the following:
(i) In public Public employment in
comparable communities.
(ii) In private Private employment in comparable
communities.
(e) Comparison of the wages, hours, and conditions of
employment of other employees of the unit of government outside of
the bargaining unit in question.
(f) (e)
The average consumer prices for
goods and services,
commonly known as the cost of living.
(g) (f)
The overall compensation presently
received by the
employees, including direct wage compensation, vacations, holidays,
and other excused time, insurance and pensions, medical and
hospitalization benefits, the continuity and stability of
employment, and all other benefits received.
(h) (g)
Changes in any of the foregoing
circumstances during
the
pendency of while the arbitration proceedings are pending.
(i) (h)
Such other factors, not confined to the foregoing,
which
Other factors that are normally or traditionally taken into
consideration in the determination of wages, hours, and conditions
of employment through voluntary collective bargaining, mediation,
fact-finding, arbitration, or otherwise between the parties, in the
public service, or in private employment.
(2) The arbitration panel shall give the financial ability of
the unit of government to pay the most significance, if the
determination is supported by competent, material, and substantial
evidence.