SB-0318, As Passed Senate, May 19, 2011
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 318
A bill to amend 1909 PA 279, entitled
"The home rule city act,"
by amending section 36a (MCL 117.36a), as amended by 2011 PA 7.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 36a. (1) Except as otherwise provided under this section,
if a financial emergency exists under the local government and
school district fiscal accountability act, 2011 PA 4, MCL 141.1501
to 141.1531, a city may issue financial recovery bonds in amounts
greater than the limitations established by the city charter or
this act.
(2) Any financial recovery bonds issued under this section are
subject to the terms and conditions approved by the local emergency
financial assistance loan board created under the emergency
Senate Bill No. 318 (H-1) as amended May 18, 2011
municipal loan act, 1980 PA 243, MCL 141.931 to 141.942.
(3) Any financial recovery bonds issued under this section are
not subject to section 5(g).
(4) Notwithstanding subsection (1), the net indebtedness of a
city, reduced by any amounts excluded under section 4a(4), shall
not exceed 20% of the assessed value of the city.
(5) Notwithstanding subsection (4), the net indebtedness of a
city that issues financial recovery bonds under subsection (6),
reduced by any amounts excluded under section 4a(4), shall not
exceed 12% of the assessed value of the city, adjusted for
additions as provided under section 4a(9).
(6) If financial recovery bonds are issued under this
subsection by a city with a population of less than 10,000
according to the latest federal decennial census and located in a
county organized under 1966 PA 293, MCL 45.501 to 45.521, the city
may provide in the order authorizing the issuance of the bonds for
the deposit of revenues generated from taxes levied by the city,
including a tax levied by the city to pay a judgment or comply with
a court order, into an escrow account to be used for the purpose of
paying principal of and interest on the bonds and the
administrative costs associated with issuing the bonds, and the tax
revenues may be pledged by the city for the payment of the bonds
issued under this section. Bonds issued under this subsection shall
be limited in amount to that necessary to pay court-ordered
judgments against the city existing on the effective date of the
amendatory act that added this subsection [and administrative costs
associated with issuing the bonds]. If the city enters into
an agreement with a third-party tax collector pursuant to which the
third-party tax collector has the duty to collect taxes that
otherwise would be collected by the city treasurer, the agreement
shall also provide for the direct payment of all tax revenues
pledged for payment of bonds issued pursuant to this section
collected by the third-party tax collector to a trustee to be
deposited into an escrow account and used for the sole purpose of
paying principal of and interest on the bonds. If the city and a
third-party tax collector enter into an agreement providing for the
direct payment of taxes to a trustee, a statutory lien and trust is
created applicable to those tax revenues received or to be received
from the third-party tax collector by the trustee. The tax revenues
paid or to be paid to a trustee for the purpose of paying the
principal of and interest on the bonds issued pursuant to this
section shall be subject to a lien and trust, which is a statutory
lien and trust paramount and superior to all other liens and
interests of any kind, for the sole purpose of paying the principal
of and interest on bonds issued pursuant to this section and any
other bonds subsequently issued by the city sharing a parity or
subordinate pledge of those tax revenues. The lien and trust
created under this subsection for the benefit of bondholders or
others is perfected without delivery, recording, or notice. The tax
revenues held or to be held by a trustee shall be held in trust for
the sole benefit of the holders of the bonds issued pursuant to
this section and are exempt from being levied upon, taken,
sequestered, or applied toward paying the debts or liabilities of
the city other than for payment of debt service on the bonds to
which the lien applies. As used in this subsection, "third-party
tax collector" means a party that is not the city treasurer or
other elected or appointed city official with whom the city has
entered into a contractual agreement pursuant to which the third-
party tax collector agrees to collect taxes that otherwise would be
collected by the city treasurer.
(7) (5)
Financial recovery bonds issued
under this section are
not subject to the revised municipal finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL
141.2101 to 141.2821.