SB-1350, As Passed Senate, December 14, 2012
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 1350
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 40103, 40118, 43503, and 43507 (MCL 324.40103,
324.40118, 324.43503, and 324.43507), section 40103 as amended by
2000 PA 191, section 40118 as amended by 2000 PA 347, section 43503
as added by 1995 PA 57, and section 43507 as amended by 1996 PA
585, and by adding sections 40110b, 43528b, and 43540e.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 40103. (1) "Game" means any of the following animals but
does not include privately owned cervidae species located on a
registered
cervidae livestock facility as
that term is defined in
registered under the privately owned cervidae producers marketing
act, 2000 PA 190, MCL 287.951 to 287.969:
(a) Badger.
(b) Bear.
(c) Beaver.
(d) Bobcat.
(e) Brant.
(f) Coot.
(g) Coyote.
(h) Crow.
(i) Deer.
(j) Duck.
(k) Elk.
(l) Fisher.
(m) Florida gallinule.
(n) Fox.
(o) Geese.
(p) Hare.
(q) Hungarian partridge.
(r) Marten.
(s) Mink.
(t) Moose.
(u) Muskrat.
(v) Opossum.
(w) Otter.
(x) Pheasant.
(y) Quail.
(z) Rabbit.
(aa) Raccoon.
(bb) Ruffed grouse.
(cc) Sharptailed grouse.
(dd) Skunk.
(ee) Snipe.
(ff) Sora rail.
(gg) Squirrel.
(hh) Weasel.
(ii) Wild turkey.
(jj) Wolf.
(kk) (jj)
Woodchuck.
(ll) (kk)
Woodcock.
(mm) (ll) Virginia
rail.
(2) "Interim order of the department" means an order of the
department issued under section 40108.
(3) "Kind" means an animal's sex, age, or physical
characteristics.
(4) "Normal agricultural practices" means generally accepted
agricultural and management practices as defined by the commission
of agriculture and rural development.
(5) "Open season" means the dates during which game may be
legally taken.
(6) "Parts" means any or all portions of an animal, including
the skin, plumage, hide, fur, entire body, or egg of an animal.
(7) "Protected" or "protected animal" means an animal or kind
of animal that is designated by the department as an animal that
shall not be taken.
(8) "Residence" means a permanent building serving as a
temporary or permanent home. Residence may include a cottage,
cabin, or mobile home, but does not include a structure designed
primarily for taking game, a tree blind, a tent, a recreational or
other vehicle, or a camper.
Sec. 40110b. (1) The legislature finds and declares that:
(a) The wildlife populations of the state and their habitat
are of paramount importance to the citizens of this state.
(b) The sound management of wolf populations in this state is
necessary, including the use of hunting as a management tool, to
minimize negative human and wolf encounters and to prevent wolves
from threatening or harming humans, livestock, and pets.
(2) The legislature hereby authorizes the establishment of the
first open season for wolf. The commission may issue orders under
section 40113a establishing annual wolf hunting seasons throughout
the state.
Sec. 40118. (1) A person who violates this part, an order or
interim order issued under this part, or a condition of a permit
issued under this part, except for a violation specified in
subsections (2) to (12), is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by
imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or a fine of not less than
$50.00 or more than $500.00, or both, and the costs of prosecution.
In addition, a permit issued by the department under this part
shall be revoked pursuant to the administrative procedures act of
1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(2) A person who violates a provision of this part or an order
or interim order issued under this part regarding the possession or
taking of any game, except deer, bear, wild turkey, wolf, moose, or
elk, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not
more than 90 days, or a fine of not less than $100.00 or more than
$1,000.00, or both, and the costs of prosecution.
(3)
A Except as otherwise
provided in this subsection, a
person who violates a provision of this part or an order or interim
order issued under this part regarding the possession or taking of
deer,
bear, or wild turkey, or
wolf is guilty of a misdemeanor and
shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than 5 days or more
than 90 days, and a fine of not less than $200.00 or more than
$1,000.00, and the costs of prosecution. A person shall not be
punished under this subsection for lawfully removing, capturing, or
destroying a wolf under 2008 PA 290, MCL 324.95151 to 324.95155, or
2008 PA 318, MCL 324.95161 to 324.95167.
(4) A person who violates a provision of this part or an order
or interim order issued under this part regarding the possession or
taking of elk is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment
for not less than 30 days or more than 180 days, or a fine of not
less than $500.00 or more than $2,000.00, or both, and the costs of
prosecution.
(5) A person who violates a provision of this part or an order
or interim order issued under this part regarding the possession or
taking of moose is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by
imprisonment for not less than 90 days or more than 1 year and a
fine of not less than $1,000.00 or more than $5,000.00, and the
costs of prosecution.
(6) A person sentenced pursuant to subsection (3), (4), (5),
(10), or (11) shall not secure or possess a license of any kind to
hunt during the remainder of the year in which convicted and the
next 3 succeeding calendar years. A person sentenced pursuant to
subsection (7) shall not secure or possess a license to hunt during
the remainder of the year in which convicted and the next
succeeding calendar year.
(7) A person who violates section 40113(1) is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not less than 5 days or
more than 90 days, or a fine of not less than $100.00 or more than
$500.00, or both, and the costs of prosecution.
(8) A person who violates section 40113(2) is guilty of a
misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days,
or a fine of not less than $50.00 or more than $500.00, or both,
and the costs of prosecution.
(9) A person who violates section 40113(3) is guilty of a
misdemeanor and shall be punished by imprisonment for not less than
5 days or more than 90 days and a fine of not less than $100.00 or
more than $500.00, and the costs of prosecution.
(10) A person who violates a provision of this part or an
order or interim order issued under this part regarding the taking
or possession of an animal that has been designated by the
department to be a protected animal, other than an animal that
appears on a list prepared pursuant to section 36505, is guilty of
a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days
or a fine of not less than $100.00 or more than $1,000.00, or both,
and the costs of prosecution.
(11) A person who buys or sells game or a protected animal in
violation of this part or an order or interim order issued under
this part is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for
not more than 90 days or a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or
both, for the first offense, and is guilty of a felony for each
subsequent offense.
(12) If a person is convicted of a violation of this part or
an order or interim order issued under this part and it is alleged
in the complaint and proved or admitted at trial or ascertained by
the court after conviction that the person had been previously
convicted 2 times within the preceding 5 years for a violation of
this part or an order or interim order issued under this part, the
person is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished by
imprisonment for not less than 10 days or more than 180 days, and a
fine of not less than $500.00 or more than $2,000.00, and costs of
prosecution.
Sec. 43503. (1) "Fish" means all species of fish.
(2) "Fishing" means the pursuing, capturing, catching,
killing, or taking of fish, and includes attempting to pursue,
capture, catch, kill, or take fish.
(3) "Firearm" means a weapon from which a dangerous projectile
may be propelled by using explosives, gas, or air as a means of
propulsion. Firearm does not include a smooth bore rifle or handgun
designed and manufactured exclusively for propelling BB's not
exceeding .177 caliber by means of a spring or air or gas.
(4) "Firearm deer season" means any period in which deer may
be lawfully hunted with a firearm.
(5) "Fur-bearing animals" includes badger, beaver, bobcat,
coyote, fisher, fox, lynx, marten, mink, muskrat, opossum, otter,
raccoon,
skunk, and weasel.
, and wolf.
Sec. 43507. (1) "Senior citizen" means a resident 65 years of
age or older.
(2) "Slingshot" means a Y-shaped device with an elastic strip
attached between the prongs used for projecting a stone or other
object.
(3) "Small game" includes all species of protected game birds
and game animals except bear, deer, elk, moose, wild turkey, wolf,
and fur-bearing animals.
(4) "Small game season" means that period between September 15
and March 31.
(5) "Sportcard" means a folder, document, plastic card, or
other
device issued by the department containing the person's
individual's name, address, and vital statistics as required by the
department.
Sec. 43528b. (1) An individual shall not hunt wolf without a
wolf hunting license. The fee for a resident wolf hunting license
is $100.00. The fee for a nonresident wolf hunting license is
$500.00. The department may establish a nonrefundable application
fee not to exceed $4.00 for each person who applies for a wolf
hunting license.
(2) The department may issue a kill tag with, or as part of, a
wolf hunting license. The provisions of section 43526(2) regarding
kill tags apply with respect to a wolf hunting license.
Sec. 43540e. (1) The wolf management advisory council is
created within the department.
(2) The council shall consist of at least the following
members:
(a) The director of the department or his or her designee.
(b) One member representing an organization that promotes
conservation in this state appointed by the director or his or her
designee.
(c) One member representing organizations that promote hunting
or fishing in this state appointed by the director or his or her
designee.
(d) One member representing a tribal government appointed by
the director or his or her designee.
(e) One member representing agricultural interests appointed
by the director or his or her designee.
(f) One member representing an animal advocacy organization
appointed by the director or his or her designee.
(3) The council shall meet at least annually.
(4) A majority of the members of the council constitute a
quorum for the transaction of business at a meeting of the council.
A majority of the members present and serving are required for
official action of the council.
(5) The business that the council may perform shall be
conducted at a public meeting of the council held in compliance
with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275.
(6) A writing prepared, owned, used, in the possession of, or
retained by the council in the performance of an official function
is subject to the freedom of information act, 1976 PA 442, MCL
15.231 to 15.246.
(7) Members of the council shall serve without compensation.
However, members of the council may be reimbursed for their actual
and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their
official duties as members of the council.
(8) The council shall annually submit to the commission and to
the legislature a report that makes nonbinding recommendations as
to the proper management of wolves in this state.