HB-4350, As Passed Senate, June 28, 2011
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4350
A bill to amend 1978 PA 368, entitled
"Public health code,"
by amending section 16277 (MCL 333.16277), as added by 2001 PA 172.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec.
16277. (1) A Subject to
this section, a licensee or
registrant who provides to a patient nonemergency health care that
the licensee or registrant is licensed or registered under this
article to provide, and who receives no compensation for providing
the nonemergency health care, is not liable in a civil action for
damages for acts or omissions in providing the nonemergency health
care, unless the acts or omissions were the result of gross
negligence or willful and wanton misconduct or were intended to
injure the patient.
(2) The limitation on liability provided under subsection (1)
applies only if the nonemergency health care is provided inside the
premises of or as a result of a referral from either of the
following:
(a) A health facility organized and operated for the sole
purpose of delivering nonemergency health care without receiving
compensation.
(b) An entity that is not a health facility and that provides
or that coordinates or otherwise arranges for the provision of
nonemergency
health care to uninsured or under-insured underinsured
individuals through the voluntary services of or through referrals
for the voluntary services of licensees or registrants who receive
no compensation for providing the nonemergency health care.
(3)
In addition to the restrictions under subsection (1) (2),
the limitation on liability provided in subsection (1) does not
apply in regard to the nonemergency health care of a patient
unless, before the licensee or registrant provides that health
care, both of the following occur:
(a)
The licensee, or registrant, or health facility or entity
described in subsection (2) provides the patient with a written
disclosure describing the limitation on liability and stating that
the health care is free and compensation for the health care will
not be requested from any source.
(b) The patient signs an acknowledgment of receipt of the
written disclosure.
(4) A health facility, other than a health facility described
in subsection (2), that provides financial, in-kind, or other
support, not including health care services, to a health facility
House Bill No. 4350 as amended June 23, 2011
or
other entity described in subsection (2) is not liable in a
civil action for damages based on nonemergency health care provided
by the licensee, registrant, or health facility or entity described
in subsection (2).
(5) An entity that is not a health facility, is exempt from
taxation under section 501(c)(3) of the internal revenue code of
1986, 26 USC 501, and is organized and operated for the sole
purpose of coordinating and providing referrals for nonemergency
health care to uninsured or underinsured individuals through
licensees or registrants who do not receive compensation for
providing the nonemergency health care is not liable in a civil
action for damages that arise from the nonemergency health care
provided by the licensee, registrant, or health facility or entity
described in subsection (2).
(6) (5)
This section does not affect the
liability of a health
facility or entity described in subsection (2) as that liability
existed
before the effective date of this section January 1, 2002.
(7) (6)
This section does not apply to a
civil action for
damages for acts or omissions if the nonemergency health care is
surgery that customarily requires more than a local anesthetic.
(8) (7)
As used in this section:
(a) "Compensation" means<<, SUBJECT TO SUBDIVISION (B),>>
receipt of payment or expected
receipt of payment from any source, including, but not limited to,
receipt of payment or expected receipt of payment directly from a
patient, from a patient's parent, guardian, or spouse, or from a
public or private health care payment or benefits plan on behalf of
the patient, or indirectly in the form of wages, salary, or other
House Bill No. 4350 as amended June 23, 2011
valuable consideration under an employment or service agreement.
<<(b) "Compensation" does not include the receipt by a licensee or registrant who is employed by a health facility other than a health facility described in subsection (2) of wages, salary, or other valuable consideration from the employing health facility, if all of the following apply:
(i) The employing health facility does not expect or require the licensee or registrant to provide health care as described in this section as a condition of employment.
(ii) The employing health facility does not expect or require the licensee or registrant to provide health care as described in this section at a specific health facility described in subsection (2) as a condition of employment.
(iii) The employing health facility does not receive compensation for the licensee or registrant's provision of health care as described in this section.
(C)(b)>>
"Health facility" means a health facility or agency
licensed under article 17.
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