HB-5717, As Passed Senate, June 14, 2012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 5717

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to establish an agricultural loan origination program;

 

to authorize certain loan guarantees; to prescribe the powers and

 

duties of certain state agencies and officials; to provide for an

 

appropriation; and to repeal acts and parts of acts.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the

 

"agricultural disaster loan origination program act of 2012".

 

     Sec. 2. As used in this act:

 

     (a) "Agricultural processing" means the enhancement or

 

improvement of the overall value of an agricultural commodity or of

 

an animal or plant product into a product of higher value,

 

including, but not limited to, marketing, agricultural processing,

 

transforming, or packaging.

 

     (b) "Facility" means a plant designed for receiving or storing


 

farm produce, a plant designed for value-added agricultural

 

processing, or a retail sales establishment of a business engaged

 

in making retail sales directly to farmers with 75% or more of its

 

gross retail sales volume exempted from sales tax under section

 

4a(1)(e) of the general sales tax act, 1933 PA 167, MCL 205.54a.

 

     (c) "Farm" means that term as it is defined in section 2 of

 

the Michigan right to farm act, 1981 PA 93, MCL 286.472.

 

     (d) "Financial institution" means a state or national bank, a

 

state or federally chartered savings and loan association, a state

 

or federally chartered savings bank, a state or federally chartered

 

credit union, or other regulated lending institution that maintains

 

a principal office or branch office in this state under the laws of

 

this state or the United States, including, but not limited to, an

 

entity of the federally chartered farm credit system.

 

     (e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation,

 

association, governmental entity, or other legal entity.

 

     (f) "Production of agricultural goods" means commercial

 

farming, including, but not limited to, cultivation of the soil;

 

growing and harvesting of an agricultural, horticultural, or

 

floricultural commodity; dairying; raising of livestock, bees,

 

fish, fur-bearing animals, or poultry; or turf or tree farming.

 

     (g) "Program" means the qualified agricultural loan

 

origination program established under this act.

 

     (h) "Qualified agricultural loan" means a loan that is issued

 

under the program and that meets all of the following conditions:

 

     (i) The loan is made to 1 of the following:

 

     (A) A person that is engaged in and intending to remain


 

engaged in this state as an owner or operator of a farm in the

 

production of agricultural goods that suffered a loss of 25% or

 

more in major enterprises or production loss of 50% or more in any

 

1 crop on a farm located within this state.

 

     (B) A person that is engaged and intending to remain engaged

 

in this state in an agricultural business of buying, exchanging,

 

processing, storing, or selling farm produce that suffered a 50% or

 

greater loss in volume of 1 commodity when compared with the

 

average volume of that commodity that the business handled in the

 

prior 3 years.

 

     (C) The person is engaged in and intending to remain engaged

 

in this state in the business of making retail sales directly to

 

farmers with 75% or more of the person's gross retail sales volume

 

exempted from sales tax under section 4a(1)(e) of the general sales

 

tax act, 1933 PA 167, MCL 205.54a, that suffered a 50% or greater

 

reduction in gross retail sales volume subject to the exemption

 

under section 4a(1)(e) of the general sales tax act, 1933 PA 167,

 

MCL 205.54a, when compared with the person's average retail sales

 

volume subject to that exemption in the prior 3 years.

 

     (ii) The loss described in subparagraph (i) is due to an

 

agricultural disaster recognized by the governor, occurring after

 

January 1, 2012.

 

     (iii) The person receiving the loan under subparagraph (i)

 

certifies in an affidavit that that person's loss satisfies the

 

relevant requirements of subparagraph (i).

 

     (i) "Qualified financial institution" means a financial

 

institution that has a physical location in this state or whose


House Bill No. 5717 as amended June 14, 2012

 

principal office is located in this state, or both.

 

     Sec. 3. (1) The state treasurer may establish a qualified

 

agricultural loan origination program as provided in this act.

 

     (2) The program shall meet all of the following:

 

     (a) A qualified financial institution shall make qualified

 

agricultural loans before March 31, 2013.

 

     (b) A person receiving a qualified agricultural loan shall pay

 

an interest rate authorized under this act and established by the

 

qualified financial institution.

 

     (c) This state shall pay loan origination fees for

 

administrative costs incurred by the qualified financial

 

institution equal to 5% of the original principal amount of the

 

loan. Loan origination fees shall be paid by this state in 5 equal

 

installments by September 30, <<2017>>.

 

     (3) A qualified agricultural loan shall comply with all of the

 

following:

 

     (a) Interest shall be set by the qualified financial

 

institution at a rate of 1% or at the rate of the 5-year United

 

States treasury note plus 1/4%.

 

     (b) The term of the loan shall not be more than 5 years.

 

     (c) The first principal payment required under the loan shall

 

not occur before 24 months after the issuance of the loan.

 

     (4) A qualified agricultural loan described in section

 

2(h)(i)(A) shall be equal to not more than the value of the crop

 

loss as certified by the producer in an affidavit demonstrating an

 

accurate and valid production loss. The qualified agricultural loan

 

shall not exceed the lesser of $400,000.000 or the value of the


 

crop loss minus insurance proceeds received by the owner or

 

operator as a result of the same crop loss. If crop insurance was

 

available for a particular crop and the producer did not purchase

 

the crop insurance for that crop, the amount of the loan shall be

 

reduced by 30% or $100,000.00, whichever is less.

 

     (5) A qualified agricultural loan described in section

 

2(h)(i)(B) or (C) shall not exceed the lesser of the following:

 

     (a) Eight hundred thousand dollars per facility.

 

     (b) One million dollars per person applying for the loan.

 

     Sec. 4. (1) The state treasurer may take any necessary action

 

to ensure the successful operation of the program, including, but

 

not limited to, entering into agreements with qualified financial

 

institutions related to the operation of the program and the

 

issuance of qualified agricultural loans.

 

     (2) The attorney general shall approve as to legal form all

 

documents relating to the payment of a loan origination fee by this

 

state.

 

     (3) Each qualified financial institution participating in the

 

program shall do both of the following:

 

     (a) Report to the state treasurer the principal amount of

 

loans made under the program by March 31, 2013.

 

     (b) File an affidavit with the state treasurer signed by a

 

senior executive officer of the qualified financial institution

 

stating that the qualified financial institution is in compliance

 

with the program and this act.

 

     (4) Upon request by the state treasurer, a qualified financial

 

institution shall forward a copy of any affidavits executed by a


House Bill No. 5717 as amended June 14, 2012

 

person receiving a loan under this act to the state treasurer. The

 

qualified financial institution and the state treasurer shall

 

destroy the affidavit or its copy after the qualified agricultural

 

loan is repaid.

 

     (5) The program is found and declared to be for a valid public

 

purpose.

 

     Sec. 5. An amount sufficient to pay loan origination fees

 

under section 3, not to exceed $15,000,000.00, shall be expended if

 

it is appropriated to the department of treasury. Not more than

 

$3,000,000.00 of this amount shall be used for loans offered under

 

section 2(h)(i)(B) or (C). The appropriation authorized in this

 

subsection is a work project appropriation, and any unencumbered or

 

unallotted funds are carried forward into the following fiscal

 

year. The following is in compliance with section 451a(1) of the

 

management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1451a:

 

     (a) The purpose of the project is to provide financial

 

assistance to the agricultural sector of this state's economy and

 

to alleviate financial distress caused by crop damage and related

 

economic impacts through the program.

 

     (b) The work project will be accomplished through the use of

 

payments to qualified financial institutions for qualified

 

agricultural loan origination fees for administrative costs

 

incurred by qualified financial institutions.

 

     (c) The total estimated completion cost of the work project is

 

$15,000,000.00.

 

     (d) The estimated completion date of the work project is

 

September 30, <<2017>>.


 

     Enacting section 1. This act is repealed effective February

 

15, 2018.