SB-0445, As Passed Senate, November 27, 2012
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 445
A bill to amend 1951 PA 51, entitled
"An act to provide for the classification of all public roads,
streets, and highways in this state, and for the revision of that
classification and for additions to and deletions from each
classification; to set up and establish the Michigan transportation
fund; to provide for the deposits in the Michigan transportation
fund of specific taxes on motor vehicles and motor vehicle fuels;
to provide for the allocation of funds from the Michigan
transportation fund and the use and administration of the fund for
transportation purposes; to promote safe and efficient travel for
motor vehicle drivers, bicyclists, pedestrians, and other legal
users of roads, streets, and highways; to set up and establish the
truck safety fund; to provide for the allocation of funds from the
truck safety fund and administration of the fund for truck safety
purposes; to set up and establish the Michigan truck safety
commission; to establish certain standards for road contracts for
certain businesses; to provide for the continuing review of
transportation needs within the state; to authorize the state
transportation commission, counties, cities, and villages to borrow
money, issue bonds, and make pledges of funds for transportation
purposes; to authorize counties to advance funds for the payment of
deficiencies necessary for the payment of bonds issued under this
act; to provide for the limitations, payment, retirement, and
security of the bonds and pledges; to provide for appropriations
and tax levies by counties and townships for county roads; to
authorize contributions by townships for county roads; to provide
for the establishment and administration of the state trunk line
fund, local bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund, and
certain other funds; to provide for the deposits in the state trunk
line fund, critical bridge fund, comprehensive transportation fund,
and certain other funds of money raised by specific taxes and fees;
to provide for definitions of public transportation functions and
criteria; to define the purposes for which Michigan transportation
funds may be allocated; to provide for Michigan transportation fund
grants; to provide for review and approval of transportation
programs; to provide for submission of annual legislative requests
and reports; to provide for the establishment and functions of
certain advisory entities; to provide for conditions for grants; to
provide for the issuance of bonds and notes for transportation
purposes; to provide for the powers and duties of certain state and
local agencies and officials; to provide for the making of loans
for transportation purposes by the state transportation department
and for the receipt and repayment by local units and agencies of
those loans from certain specified sources; and to repeal acts and
parts of acts,"
by amending sections 10b, 10c, 10d, 10e, 10h, 10l, and 10n (MCL
247.660b, 247.660c, 247.660d, 247.660e, 247.660h, 247.660l, and
247.660n), section 10b as amended by 1982 PA 438, section 10c as
amended by 2010 PA 257, section 10e as amended by 2008 PA 487,
section 10h as amended by 2002 PA 498, section 10l as amended by
1987 PA 234, and section 10n as amended by 2002 PA 329.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 10b. (1) A fund to be known as the comprehensive
transportation fund is established and shall be set up and
maintained in the state treasury as a separate fund. In addition to
the money distributed to the comprehensive transportation fund
pursuant to this act, the money authorized to be credited to the
comprehensive transportation fund pursuant to section 25 of the
general
sales tax act , Act No. 167 of the Public Acts of 1933, as
amended,
being section 205.75 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, 1933
PA 167, MCL 205.75, shall be deposited in the comprehensive
transportation
fund and is appropriated to the state transportation
department for the purposes described in section 10e.
(2) The comprehensive transportation fund shall be
administered
by the state transportation department in accordance
with this act.
(3)
The general functions of the state transportation
department in the administration of funds for comprehensive
transportation services shall include the following:
(a) Establishing public transportation procedures and
administrative practices for which there is a clear requirement for
uniformity statewide.
(b) Planning and providing for the current and long-range
development of a system of public transportation in areas for which
an eligible authority or eligible governmental agency does not
exist.
(c) Investigating public transportation conditions and making
recommendations for improvement to the state transportation
commission for forwarding to the legislature.
(d) Encouraging, coordinating, and administering grants for
research and demonstration projects to develop the application of
new ideas and concepts in public transportation facilities and
services as applied to state as opposed to nationwide problems.
(e) Performing each function necessary to comply fully with
present or future federal transportation acts.
(f)
Administering Except as
provided in section 8 of the
regional transit authority act, administering and distributing
money from the comprehensive transportation fund and the proceeds
of notes and bonds sold for public transportation purposes. If
money is raised by an eligible authority or an eligible
governmental agency for a public transportation capital outlay
project funded pursuant to sections 3, 5, and 6 of the urban mass
transportation
act of 1964, 49 U.S.C. USC
1602, 1604, and 1605, or
federal
law codified in 23 U.S.C. USC
101 to 407, the this state
shall
pay not less than 66-2/3% of the local match. The This state
shall not expend money as a local match or otherwise, and an
eligible authority or eligible governmental agency shall not expend
money distributed pursuant to this act, as a local match or
otherwise, for the preliminary or final construction engineering
plans or the construction of a subway system within the area of the
southeastern Michigan transportation authority until that
expenditure is approved by concurrent resolution of the
legislature. The concurrent resolution shall be approved on a
record
roll call vote of each house. The This state shall not
expend money for the construction, operation, or maintenance of a
commuter boat service system within a county which is a member of
the southeastern Michigan transportation authority until approved
by concurrent resolution of the legislature. The concurrent
resolution shall be approved on a record roll call vote of each
house.
(g) Applying for, receiving, and accepting any grant, gift,
contribution, loan, or other assistance in the form of money,
property, labor, and any other form from a public or private
source, including assistance from an agency or instrumentality of
the United States and doing each thing as is necessary to apply
for, receive, and administer that assistance in accordance with the
laws of this state.
(h) Promulgating rules for the implementation and
administration of the comprehensive transportation fund, pursuant
to
the administrative procedures act of 1969 , Act No. 306 of the
Public
Acts of 1969, as amended, being sections 24.201 to 24.315 of
the
Michigan Compiled Laws.1969
PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(i) Issuing bonds or notes for public transportation purposes
in accordance with this act.
(j) Making direct expenditures, loans, grants, or guaranteeing
lease costs to public and private corporations for public
transportation purposes using the comprehensive transportation fund
or using as appropriate, the proceeds of notes and bonds authorized
by section 18b.
Sec. 10c. As used in this act:
(a) "Urban or rural area" means a contiguous developed area,
including the immediate surrounding area, where transportation
services should reasonably be provided presently or in the future;
the area within the jurisdiction of an eligible authority; or for
the purpose of receiving funds for public transportation, a
contiguous developed area having a population of less than 50,000
that has an urban public transportation program approved by the
state transportation department and for which the state
transportation commission determines that public transportation
services should reasonably be provided presently or in the future.
(b) "Eligible authority" means an authority organized under
the metropolitan transportation authorities act of 1967, 1967 PA
204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426.
(c) "Eligible governmental agency" means a county, city, or
village or an authority created under 1963 PA 55, MCL 124.351 to
124.359; the urban cooperation act of 1967, 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 7,
MCL 124.501 to 124.512; 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 8, MCL 124.531 to
124.536; 1951 PA 35, MCL 124.1 to 124.13; the public transportation
authority act, 1986 PA 196, MCL 124.451 to 124.479; or the revenue
bond act of 1933, 1933 PA 94, MCL 141.101 to 141.140.
(d) "Transit vehicle" means a bus, rapid transit vehicle,
railroad car, street railway car, water vehicle, taxicab, or other
type of public transportation vehicle or individual unit, whether
operated
singly or in a group which that
provides public
transportation.
(e) "Transit vehicle mile" means a transit vehicle operated
for 1 mile in public transportation service including demand
actuated and line-haul vehicle miles.
(f) "Demand actuated vehicle" means a bus or smaller transit
vehicle operated for providing group rides to members of the
general public paying fares individually, and on demand rather than
in regularly scheduled route service.
(g) "Demand actuated vehicle mile" means a demand actuated
vehicle operated for 1 mile in service to the general public.
(h) "Public transportation", "comprehensive transportation",
"public transportation service", "comprehensive transportation
service", "public transportation purpose", or "comprehensive
transportation purpose" means the movement of people and goods by
publicly or privately owned water vehicle, bus, railroad car,
street railway, aircraft, rapid transit vehicle, taxicab, or other
conveyance
which that provides general or special service to the
public, but not including charter or sightseeing service or
transportation which is exclusively for school purposes. Public
transportation, public transportation services, or public
transportation purposes; and comprehensive transportation,
comprehensive transportation services, or comprehensive
transportation purposes as defined in this subdivision are declared
by law to be transportation purposes within the meaning of section
9 of article IX of the state constitution of 1963.
(i) "State transportation commission" or "commission" means
the state transportation commission established in section 28 of
article V of the state constitution of 1963.
(j) "Governmental unit" means the state transportation
department, the state transportation commission, a county road
commission, a city, or a village.
(k) "Department" or "department of transportation" means the
state transportation department, the principal department of state
government created under section 350 of the executive organization
act of 1965, 1965 PA 380, MCL 16.450.
(l) "Preservation" means an activity undertaken to preserve the
integrity of the existing roadway system. Preservation does not
include new construction of highways, roads, streets, or bridges, a
project that increases the capacity of a highway facility to
accommodate that part of traffic having neither an origin nor
destination within the local area, widening of a lane width or
more, or adding turn lanes of more than 1/2 mile in length.
Preservation includes, but is not limited to, 1 or more of the
following:
(i) Maintenance.
(ii) Capital preventive treatments.
(iii) Safety projects.
(iv) Reconstruction.
(v) Resurfacing.
(vi) Restoration.
(vii) Rehabilitation.
(viii) Widening of less than the width of 1 lane.
(ix) Adding auxiliary weaving, climbing, or speed change lanes.
(x) Modernizing intersections.
(xi) Adding auxiliary turning lanes of 1/2 mile or less.
(xii) Installing traffic signs in new locations, installing
signal devices in new locations, and replacing existing signal
devices.
(m) "Maintenance" means routine maintenance or preventive
maintenance, or both. Maintenance does not include capital
preventive treatments, resurfacing, reconstruction, restoration,
rehabilitation, safety projects, widening of less than 1 lane
width, adding auxiliary turn lanes of 1/2 mile or less, adding
auxiliary weaving, climbing, or speed-change lanes, modernizing
intersections, or the upgrading of aggregate surface roads to hard
surface roads. Maintenance of state trunk line highways does not
include streetlighting except for freeway lighting for traffic
safety purposes.
(n) "Routine maintenance" means actions performed on a regular
or controllable basis or in response to uncontrollable events upon
a highway, road, street, or bridge. Routine maintenance includes,
but is not limited to, 1 or more of the following:
(i) Snow and ice removal.
(ii) Pothole patching.
(iii) Unplugging drain facilities.
(iv) Replacing damaged sign and pavement markings.
(v) Replacing damaged guardrails.
(vi) Repairing storm damage.
(vii) Repair or operation of traffic signs and signal systems.
(viii) Emergency environmental cleanup.
(ix) Emergency repairs.
(x) Emergency management of road closures that result from
uncontrollable events.
(xi) Cleaning streets and associated drainage.
(xii) Mowing roadside.
(xiii) Control of roadside brush and vegetation.
(xiv) Cleaning roadside.
(xv) Repairing lighting.
(xvi) Grading.
(o) "Preventive maintenance" means a planned strategy of cost-
effective treatments to an existing roadway system and its
appurtenances that preserve assets by retarding deterioration and
maintaining functional condition without significantly increasing
structural capacity. Preventive maintenance includes, but is not
limited to, 1 or more of the following:
(i) Pavement crack sealing.
(ii) Micro surfacing.
(iii) Chip sealing.
(iv) Concrete joint resealing.
(v) Concrete joint repair.
(vi) Filling shallow pavement cracks.
(vii) Patching concrete.
(viii) Shoulder resurfacing.
(ix) Concrete diamond grinding.
(x) Dowel bar retrofit.
(xi) Bituminous overlays of 1-1/2 inches or less in thickness.
(xii) Restoration of drainage.
(xiii) Bridge crack sealing.
(xiv) Bridge joint repair.
(xv) Bridge seismic retrofit.
(xvi) Bridge scour countermeasures.
(xvii) Bridge painting.
(xviii) Pollution prevention.
(xix) New treatments as they may be developed.
(p) "County road commission" means the board of county road
commissioners elected or appointed pursuant to section 6 of chapter
IV of 1909 PA 283, MCL 224.6, or, in the case of a charter county
with a population of 750,000 or more with an elected county
executive that does not have a board of county road commissioners,
the county executive for ministerial functions and the county
commission provided for in section 14(1)(d) of 1966 PA 293, MCL
45.514, for legislative functions. In addition, if a board of
county road commissioners is dissolved as provided in section 6 of
chapter IV of 1909 PA 283, MCL 224.6, county road commission
includes the county board of commissioners of the county.
(q) "Capital preventive treatments" means any preventive
maintenance category project on state trunk line highways that
qualifies under the department's capital preventive maintenance
program.
(r) "Public transit region" means that term as defined in the
regional transit authority act.
(s) "Regional transit authority" means an authority created
under the regional transit authority act.
Sec. 10d. The comprehensive transportation fund shall be
distributed to eligible authorities for public transportation
purposes, distributed to eligible governmental agencies which are
not within the jurisdiction of an eligible authority for public
transportation purposes, distributed to a regional transit
authority, for public transportation purposes, and expended by the
department
of transportation for public transportation purposes. A
distribution to an eligible governmental agency located within the
jurisdiction of an eligible authority for public transportation
purposes may be made directly if the eligible governmental agency
was providing public transportation service on January 3, 1973.
Except for an eligible governmental agency which was providing
public transportation service on January 3, 1973, distribution for
public transportation purposes may be made directly to an eligible
governmental agency located within the jurisdiction of an eligible
governmental agency or eligible authority which is providing public
transportation service on the date of the creation of the
comprehensive transportation fund, only if approved by the eligible
governmental agency or eligible authority in which the eligible
governmental agency is located. Further, except for an eligible
governmental agency or eligible authority in whose jurisdiction is
located
an eligible governmental agency which that was providing
public transportation service on January 3, 1973, a distribution
may be made directly to an eligible governmental agency or eligible
authority in whose jurisdiction is located an eligible governmental
agency
which that is providing public transportation service on the
date of the creation of the comprehensive transportation fund, only
if approved by the eligible governmental agency located within the
eligible
governmental agency or eligible authority. A county which
that withdraws from an eligible authority shall not be considered
to be within the jurisdiction of the eligible authority.
Sec. 10e. (1) The comprehensive transportation fund is
appropriated for each fiscal year in the following order of
priority.
(2) The first priority is to pay, but only from money
restricted as to use by section 9 of article IX of the state
constitution of 1963, the principal and interest on bonds or notes
issued under section 18b for comprehensive transportation purposes
as defined by law. A sufficient portion of the comprehensive
transportation fund is irrevocably appropriated to pay, when due,
the principal and interest on those bonds and notes.
(3) After making or setting aside payments required by
subsection (2), the second priority of the comprehensive
transportation fund is the payment of the department's cost in
administering the comprehensive transportation fund. The amount to
be expended pursuant to this subsection shall not exceed the costs
appropriated for the administration of the fund in the fiscal year
ending September 30, 1987, as adjusted annually on October 1, by
the change for the preceding 12 months in the Detroit consumer
price index for urban wage earners and shall be appropriated
annually by the legislature.
(4) After making or setting aside payments required by
subsections (2) and (3), the balance of the comprehensive
transportation fund shall be expended each fiscal year as
appropriated annually by the legislature pursuant to the state
transportation program approved by the commission as follows:
(a) The third priority shall be the payment of operating
grants to eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies
according to the following formulations and subject to the
following requirements:
(i) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and for each
fiscal year thereafter, each eligible authority and eligible
governmental
agency which that provides public transportation
services in urbanized areas under 49 USC 5307, with a Michigan
population greater than 100,000 shall receive a grant of up to 50%
of
their eligible operating expenses as defined by the state
transportation
department.
(ii) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and each
fiscal year thereafter, each eligible authority and eligible
governmental
agency which that provides public transportation
services in urbanized areas with a Michigan population less than or
equal to 100,000 and nonurbanized areas under 49 USC 5311, shall
receive a grant of up to 60% of their eligible operating expenses
as
defined by the state transportation department. For purposes of
receiving a grant under this subparagraph in nonurbanized areas,
eligible costs of services provided by water vehicle shall be
reimbursed at not less than 50% of the portion of the costs not
eligible for reimbursement by the federal government.
(iii) Funds shall not be distributed to an eligible authority or
eligible governmental agency under this act unless the eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency provides or agrees to
provide preferential fares for public transportation services to
persons 65 years of age or over or persons with disabilities riding
in off peak periods of service. As used in this section, "person
with disabilities" means an individual with a disability as that
term
is defined in 61 FRP FR 56424 (November 1, 1996) and 49 CFR
part 27. The preferential fares shall not be higher than 50% of the
regular 1-way single fare.
(iv) Eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies
shall not engage in charter service using vehicles, facilities, or
equipment funded under this act except on an incidental basis as
defined by 49 CFR part 604.
(v) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection,
for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, each eligible
authority and eligible governmental agency shall receive a
distribution from the comprehensive transportation fund not less
than the distribution received for eligible operating expenses for
the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997. Beginning with the
fiscal year ending September 30, 1998 and each fiscal year
thereafter, each eligible authority and eligible governmental
agency shall receive a distribution from the comprehensive
transportation fund for eligible operating expenses not less than
the distribution received for the fiscal year ending September 30,
1997. As it relates to this subsection the ratio between
comprehensive transportation funds and local funds in the fiscal
year ending September 30, 1989 shall be maintained for all fiscal
years by the eligible authority and eligible governmental agency.
Reductions in this ratio shall require a proportionate reduction in
the comprehensive transportation funds provided for any fiscal
year.
(vi) Each eligible authority and eligible governmental agency
receiving comprehensive transportation funds shall prepare and
submit to the department a quarterly report of the progress made in
carrying out its local transportation program within 40 days after
the end of each fiscal year quarter. The progress report shall be
made on forms authorized by the United States department of
transportation under the provisions of the surface transportation
and uniform relocation assistance act of 1987, Public Law 100-17,
101 Stat. 132.
(vii) The department shall periodically adjust or redistribute
comprehensive transportation funds previously distributed under
this subdivision.
(b) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997, and each
fiscal year thereafter, not less than 10% shall be distributed by
the department for intercity passenger and intercity freight
transportation purposes.
(c) For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1997, and each
fiscal year thereafter, funds remaining in the fund after payment
of the amounts required by subdivisions (a) and (b) shall be
distributed by the department for public transportation purposes.
For the fiscal year ending September 30, 1998, and each fiscal year
thereafter, funds shall be made available to match all projects for
eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies that are
approved for federal funding as provided by federal law and for
which an approved transportation improvement program (TIP) and
state transportation improvement plan (STIP) exist. Funds
distributed under this subdivision shall be expended pursuant to
specific line item appropriation for, but are not limited to, the
following public transportation purposes:
(i) The specialized services assistance program. The
specialized services assistance program shall be funded with not
less than $3,600,100.00 from funds distributed under this
subdivision. Funds shall be distributed according to guidelines
developed by the department based upon the following
considerations:
(A) Proposals for coordinated specialized services assistance
funding shall be developed jointly between existing eligible
authorities or eligible governmental agencies that provide public
transportation services and the area agencies on aging or any other
organization representing specialized services interests, as
defined in this subdivision. Plans shall be reviewed and approved
by the bureau of urban and public transportation of the department.
Upon approval, the department shall release the funds to the
eligible authority or eligible governmental agency which shall then
allocate the funds to the area agency on aging or any other
organization representing specialized services interests, as
defined in this subdivision for the purchase of services as
approved in the plan by the department.
(B) If an eligible authority or eligible governmental agency
does not exist to provide public transportation service in a
county, coordinated proposals for specialized services assistance
funding may be submitted by the area agency on aging or any other
organization representing specialized services interests, as
defined in this subdivision. The proposals shall be reviewed and
approved by the bureau of urban and public transportation of the
department. Upon approval, the department shall release the funds
to the area agency on aging or any other organization representing
specialized services interests, as defined in this subdivision for
the purchase of services as approved in the plan by the department.
(C) For the purposes of this program, "specialized services"
means public transportation primarily designed for persons with
disabilities or persons who are 65 years of age or older.
(ii) Local bus capital. For the fiscal year ending September
30, 1998 and each fiscal year thereafter, not less than
$8,000,000.00 will be distributed for either matching federal funds
for local bus capital or 100% capital projects for eligible
authorities and eligible governmental agencies that are not
eligible to receive federal capital formula funds under section
5307 of the federal intermodal surface transportation efficiency
act, Public Law 102-240, or any successor act.
(iii) Local bus new services.
(iv) Not less than $2,000,000.00 in each fiscal year for the
credit program established under section 10l.
(v) Public transportation development.
(vi) Other public transportation programs approved by the
commission.
(d) The unappropriated and unencumbered balance of the
comprehensive transportation fund lapses at the end of each fiscal
year and reverts to the comprehensive transportation fund for
appropriation in the following fiscal year.
(5) Eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies
shall receive capital grants each fiscal year by the annual process
described in this section. Amounts received by an eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency pursuant to this
subsection shall be expended by that authority or agency solely for
capital
projects which that have been approved by the state
transportation commission. Any funds approved by distribution to an
eligible authority or eligible governmental agency pursuant to this
section
which that have not been encumbered by that agency or
authority for an approved capital project by the end of the
following fiscal year in which the funds were approved shall not be
expended by the authority or agency and be available for
distribution from the comprehensive transportation fund for the
purposes described in this section.
(6) The department, in carrying out the policy of the state
transportation commission, shall annually prepare and distribute by
December 1, instructions to eligible governmental agencies,
eligible authorities, and intercity carriers to enable the
preparation of a local transportation program. Eligible
governmental agencies, eligible authorities, and intercity carriers
shall give public notice of their intent to apply for money in the
comprehensive transportation fund to the residents of the counties,
townships, villages, and cities affected by the local
transportation program and shall make their application available
for a period of 30 days. All comments received by the eligible
governmental agency, eligible authority, or intercity carrier shall
be transmitted to the department.
(7) On or before March 1 of each year, each intercity carrier,
eligible authority, and eligible governmental agency shall submit
to the department its local transportation program for the next
succeeding fiscal year. The format for each local transportation
program shall be as prescribed by the federal transportation
improvement program insofar as practical and shall include project
descriptions, funding sources, and justification for each line
item, and summary budgets based on distributions anticipated under
subsection (4). The program shall contain at a minimum the
contemplated routes, hours of service, estimated transit vehicle
miles, costs of public transportation services, and projected
capital improvements or projects as exclusively determined by the
eligible authority or eligible governmental agency. The costs of
service and capital improvements or projects shall be in sufficient
detail
to permit the state transportation department to evaluate
and approve the annual public transportation program. Determination
of individual projects to be included in the local transportation
programs other than those provided in this subsection shall be made
by the governing body of the eligible authority or eligible
governmental agency.
(8) On or before March 1 of each year, the department shall
prepare and file for public inspection and review the department
transportation program. The department transportation program shall
be prepared on similar format to the local transportation programs,
and shall include a summary description of projects, with funding
sources and project justifications for each line item for the
fiscal year immediately succeeding the fiscal year in which the
program is submitted. In addition, the department transportation
program shall include summary, nondetailed budget and project
descriptions and justifications excluding projects contained in a
local transportation program.
(9) On or before April 1 of each year, the department shall
prepare and file with the commission the proposed state
transportation program for the next succeeding fiscal year. The
proposed state transportation program shall contain the local
transportation programs of each intercity carrier, eligible
authority and eligible governmental agency, the department
transportation program, and the programs for the expenditure of the
state trunk line fund as they may have been supplemented, amended,
or modified since their original filing. The state transportation
program shall include the estimated amount of money in the funds
described in this subsection by revenue source, project
justifications, project descriptions funding sources, and budget
summaries.
(10) On or before May 1 of each year, the state transportation
commission shall act on the state transportation program for the
fiscal year commencing on the following October 1. In considering
approval of the proposed projects of each intercity carrier,
eligible authority, or eligible governmental agency, other than
projects
which that are to be funded pursuant to subsection (5),
the state transportation commission shall consider whether the
projects comply with state law, are within funds allocated in this
section, whether they may be funded within the approved budgets,
whether there are intercity carriers, eligible authorities, and
eligible governmental agencies responsible to implement the
projects, and the recommendations of the department on individual
projects. Upon making those determinations, the state
transportation commission shall approve the projects which best
meet the criteria of this subsection.
(11) By October 1, the department and each intercity carrier,
eligible authority, or eligible governmental agency shall enter
into a contractual agreement or standardized grant memorandum of
agreement, which may cover 1 or more projects to be made from this
section in the applicable fiscal year to the intercity carrier,
eligible authority, or eligible governmental agency from the
comprehensive transportation fund.
(12) After a multiyear public transportation program is
approved
by the state transportation commission, the state
transportation
department may enter into a
grant-in-aid instrument
with an eligible authority, intercity carrier, or eligible
governmental agency obligating the state to a minimum level of
funding for approved projects to be available over the multiyear
period of the program. This obligation shall be binding upon the
state
transportation department as long
as the provisions and
conditions of the state transportation commission approved program
are carried out as agreed.
(13) Contracts and grant memorandum agreements may be audited
by the state transportation commission's office of commission
audits using rules promulgated by the United States general
accounting office and the terms and conditions of the respective
contracts and agreements. Third party agreements are subject to the
review and approval of the department.
(14) Funds distributed by the department may pay 100% of the
portion of the cost not eligible for reimbursement by the federal
government for eligible capital projects authorized by the state
transportation commission using comprehensive transportation funds
or the proceeds of notes and bonds issued under section 18b.
Priority for funding obligation shall be given to capital projects
for which federal funds have been authorized.
(15) All approved local bus new services initiated by eligible
authorities and eligible governmental agencies not in their fourth
year or beyond of funding on October 1, 1988, shall be funded from
subsection (4)(c)(iii). Local bus new services shall be funded under
subsection (4)(c)(iii) in the following percentages of eligible
operating expenses as determined by the department:
(a) Startup 100%.
(b) First year 90%.
(c) Second year 80%.
(d) Third year 70%.
(e) Fourth year and each year thereafter, as determined by and
from funds provided under subsection (4)(a). The balance of
eligible operating expenses shall be met from local revenue sources
including farebox. The department shall pay up to 100% of eligible
capital expenses during the startup and first 3 years of service,
after the third year, the department shall participate in eligible
capital expenses in the same percentage as for other eligible
authorities and eligible governmental agencies. For the purposes of
this subsection, eligible operating and capital expenses means
those expenses determined by the department as applicable to
existing eligible authorities and eligible governmental agencies.
The department shall prioritize annually all requests for
comprehensive transportation funds to institute new services under
this subsection. First priority shall be given to eligible
authorities and eligible governmental agencies who have not
completed their first 3 years of service by October 1, 1998. New
services initiated by eligible authorities and eligible
governmental agencies under this subsection shall meet all of the
requirements of section 10.
(16) The department shall pay up to 80% of the portion of the
cost not eligible for reimbursement by the federal government for
intercity passenger operating assistance projects authorized by the
commission for the first 2 years of new services. For the third
year, eligible costs shall be reimbursed at up to 60% of the
portion of the cost not eligible for reimbursement by the federal
government. After the third year, eligible costs shall be
reimbursed at up to 50% of the portion of the cost not eligible for
reimbursement by the federal government. Eligible costs of services
provided as of September 30, 1981, shall be reimbursed at up to 50%
of the portion of the cost not eligible for reimbursement by the
federal government. However, the amount of funds from the
comprehensive transportation fund when added to federal funds and
local funds shall not exceed the total operating assistance project
cost.
(17) A vehicle purchased, leased, or rented after November 15,
1976, by an eligible authority or eligible governmental agency with
funds
made available under this act , which funds were and not
already committed under a contract in existence on November 15,
1976, shall not be used to provide service on a fixed schedule and
fixed route for which a passenger fee is charged unless the vehicle
is accessible to a person using a wheelchair from a roadway level
or curb level, and has accommodations in which 1 or more
wheelchairs can be secured.
(18) A vehicle used to provide demand actuated service shall
not be purchased, leased, or rented by an eligible authority or
eligible governmental agency after October 1, 1978, with funds made
available
under this act which vehicle is used to provide demand
actuated
service unless the eligible
authority or eligible
governmental
agency has submitted a plan to the state
transportation
department describing the service
to be provided by
the demand actuated service to persons 65 years of age or older and
persons with disabilities within the applicable service area and
that plan has been approved by the department. The department shall
approve the plan as submitted or modified or shall reject the plan
within
60 days after the plan is submitted. A plan which that
describes the service to be provided by the demand actuated service
shall not be approved by the department unless that plan provides
the following:
(a) That demand actuated service will be provided to persons
65 years of age or older and persons with disabilities residing in
the entire service area subject to the plan.
(b) That as a minimum, demand actuated service will be
provided to persons 65 years of age or older and persons with
disabilities during the same hours as service is provided to all
other persons in the service area subject to the plan.
(c) That the average time period required for demand actuated
service to persons 65 years of age or older and persons with
disabilities from the initiation of a service request to arrival at
the destination is equal to the average time period required for
demand actuated service provided to all other persons in the
service area subject to the plan.
(d) That the eligible authority or eligible governmental
agency submitting the plan has established a local advisory council
with not less than 50% of its membership representing persons 65
years of age or older and persons with disabilities within the
service area subject to the plan and that the local advisory
council has had an opportunity to review and comment upon the plan
before its submission to the department. Each eligible authority or
eligible governmental agency jointly with the area agency on aging
shall approve at least 1 or the equivalent of 12% of the membership
of the local advisory council. Each advisory council comment shall
be included in the plan when submitted to the department.
(19) Notwithstanding subsection (18), a plan required by
subsection
(18) which that is not approved or rejected by the state
transportation
department within 60 days after
submission shall be
considered approved as submitted.
(20) Subsections (17), (18), and (19) shall not apply to
vehicles or facilities used to transport persons by rail, air, or
water
or to vehicles of common carriers licensed by the state
transportation
department.
(21) After January 1, 1979, the department shall submit an
annual report to the legislature detailing the service provided in
the prior year for persons 65 years of age or older and persons
with disabilities by fixed route service and demand actuated
service. This report shall include a record of passenger usage and
shall be submitted by April 1 of each year.
(22) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, for
each fiscal year that begins after September 30, 2009, the governor
and the state budget director shall include in the annual budget
submitted to the legislature for the ensuing fiscal period under
section 18 of article V of the state constitution of 1963 an
appropriation from a fund or funds other than the comprehensive
transportation fund to a street railway organized under the
nonprofit street railway act, 1867 PA 35, MCL 472.1 to 472.27, of a
sum equal to the difference between the annual operating expenses
of the street railway and revenue received by the street railway
during the same annual period, including, but not limited to, tax
increment revenues received by the street railway under section 23
of the nonprofit street railway act, 1867 PA 35, MCL 472.23. The
appropriation submitted in the budget under this section shall not
exceed 8% of the total private investment in the street railway as
determined by the department. A street railway is not an eligible
authority or eligible governmental agency for purposes of
subdivision (4)(a).
(23) For each eligible authority and each eligible
governmental agency within a public transit region, a regional
transit authority shall apply for, receive, and disburse funds
under section 8 of the regional transit authority act.
Sec. 10h. (1) By May 1 of each year, the state transportation
commission shall report to each member of the legislature, the
governor, and the auditor general its recommendations for a
transportation
program which that the state transportation
commission acts on under section 10e(10). The report shall specify
the following:
(a) The estimated amount of money in the comprehensive
transportation fund to be distributed in the following fiscal year
and the amount of money in the comprehensive transportation fund to
be distributed to each eligible authority, each intercity carrier,
each
eligible governmental agency, and the state transportation
department; the estimated amount of money in the state trunk line
fund
to be distributed to the state transportation department for
the preservation, as defined in section 10c, of state trunk line
highways; and the estimated amount of money in the state trunk line
fund
to be distributed to the state transportation department for
all other purposes in the following fiscal year. The report shall
further subdivide the money to be distributed to each eligible
authority, each intercity carrier, each eligible governmental
agency,
the state transportation department from the comprehensive
transportation
fund, the state transportation department from the
state trunk line fund for the preservation of state trunk line
highways,
and the state transportation department from the state
trunk line fund for all other purposes specifying how much of that
money is proposed to be expended for either capital acquisitions,
including demonstration projects, or for operating expenses,
including demonstration projects.
(b) An account of all expenditures of funds distributed from
the state trunk line fund and the comprehensive transportation fund
to
the state transportation department, eligible authorities,
intercity carriers, and eligible governmental agencies, and the
progress
made by the state transportation department, eligible
authorities, intercity carriers, and eligible governmental agencies
in carrying out the approved transportation programs in the
preceding fiscal year through the use of those funds. The progress
report
shall be made based on information supplied to the state
transportation
department on forms authorized by
the federal
department of transportation. For those eligible authorities,
intercity carriers, and eligible governmental agencies not
receiving federal funds pursuant to the urban mass transportation
act of 1964, Public Law 88-365, the progress report shall be made
upon
forms supplied by the state transportation department. The
progress report shall also contain the whole amount of the expenses
of
the state transportation department for the fiscal year.
(c) Each project certified to be eligible for a multiyear
funding commitment.
(d) The status of all multiyear funding commitments.
(e)
An account of the state transportation department's
compliance in the preceding year with the requirements of section
11(2) and (3). The report shall also specify the justification for
a waiver of the requirement of section 11(3), if that requirement
was waived.
(2) The financial transactions and accounts related to
distributions made from the comprehensive transportation fund to an
eligible
authority created under the metropolitan transportation
authorities
act of 1967, 1967 PA 204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426, shall
be
audited pursuant to that act the
metropolitan transportation
authorities act of 1967, 1967 PA 204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426, or
the regional transit authority act, whichever applies. The cost of
the audit shall be paid by the eligible authority. The financial
transactions and accounts related to distributions made from the
fund to an eligible governmental agency, other than a county, shall
be audited in accordance with the uniform budgeting and accounting
act, 1968 PA 2, MCL 141.421 to 141.440a. The financial transactions
and accounts related to distributions made from the fund to a
county
which that is an eligible governmental agency shall be
audited in accordance with 1919 PA 71, MCL 21.41 to 21.55. The
financial transactions and accounts relative to distributions made
to an intercity carrier shall be audited by an independent
certified public accountant in accordance with instructions
promulgated by the department of treasury. A copy of the complete
audit report and management letter shall be submitted by the
eligible authority, intercity carrier, or eligible governmental
agency
to the state transportation department. The department of
treasury shall develop minimum audit standards and requirements.
(3) There is hereby established a task force composed of the
Michigan public transit association, the Michigan motorbus
association, the Michigan rail users and supporters association,
the Michigan railroad association, a representative of a state-
owned or leased short line railroad, and the office of auditor
general or a certified public accountant appointed by the auditor
general, to assist the department in the development of the
progress report requirements outlined in subsection (1)(b).
Sec.
10l. (1) For Subject to subsection (2) and (3), for each
12-month period beginning October 1, 1987, and each 12-month period
thereafter, $2,000,000.00 shall be returned from the distribution
under
section 10e(4)(a) by each multicounty eligible authority
created
under the metropolitan transportation authorities act of
1967,
Act No. 204 of the Public Acts of 1967, being sections
124.401
to 124.425 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, in terms of
organized or continued under the regional transit authority act as
a
credit to those cities, villages, and townships within each
transportation
district of the authority created
under section 16a
of
Act No. 204 of the Public Acts of 1967, being section 124.416a
of
the Michigan Compiled Laws, which apply that receive credits
under this section or that are eligible to receive credits as of
October 1, 2001 if the city, village, or township applies to the
authority for the credit in accordance with procedures and
standards
established by the authority. , except as provided by
subsections
(2) and (3). The return of money in
terms of a credit
shall be based upon the population of each city, village, or
township within the authority.
(2) For each 12-month period described in subsection (1), a
city, village, or township described in subsection (1) may apply to
the authority to use its credit for public transportation purposes
within
the authority's jurisdiction. However, the money returned in
terms
of as a credit to any city, village, or township which that
provides public transportation service for that city, village, or
township shall be used exclusively toward reducing the operating
deficit
of that service. Moreover, any Any
service provided by the
city,
township, or village utilizing the credit received pursuant
to
under this section shall be operated by the authority returning
the money in terms of a credit on a contractual basis with each
city, village, or township or with a combination of cities,
villages, and townships. If a city, township, or village has not
applied to the authority to utilize its credit pursuant to this
subsection by the last day of the 12-month period, that
municipality's share of the money credited pursuant to subsection
(1) shall be used by the authority for an expenditure within the
county within which the city, village, or township lies.
(3)
A city, village, or township which that has applied for
and received approval from the authority for use of its credit
pursuant to subsection (2) shall have 1 year after the end of the
period in which the application was made to actually expend that
credit. A credit not actually expended by the city, village, or
township by the last day of the year after the end of the period in
which the application was made shall be used by the authority for
an expenditure within the county within which the city, village, or
township lies.
(4) Notwithstanding any other section of this or any other
act, each authority authorized by this section to return money in
terms of a credit shall have the final decision as to what
constitutes a proper expenditure, a public transportation service,
or a public transportation purpose under subsections (2) and (3).
(5) The expenditure of the amounts required to be expended
under subsections (2) and (3) shall not be conditioned on an
expenditure by a county in which the expenditure is required to be
expended.
(6)
The An authority shall retain the ability to coordinate
services between contracting cities, villages, and townships or
groups of cities, villages, or townships.
(7) As used in this section, "operating deficit" means the
operating cost of a public transportation service less the revenues
generated by the service.
Sec. 10n. (1) Funds from the comprehensive transportation fund
may be distributed to a trustee, or to the Michigan municipal bond
authority as created under the shared credit rating act, 1985 PA
227, MCL 141.1051 to 141.1076, that is authorized to receive the
funds under a borrowing resolution adopted by an eligible
authority. The issuance of the notes of an eligible authority in
anticipation of payment of proceeds from the comprehensive
transportation fund shall be authorized by a borrowing resolution
of the eligible authority under the metropolitan transportation
authorities act of 1967, 1967 PA 204, MCL 124.401 to 124.426, or a
regional transit authority under the regional transit authority
act. The issuance of the notes under this section is not subject to
the revised municipal finance act, 2001 PA 34, MCL 141.2101 to
141.2821, and shall be subject to the prior approval of the state
transportation commission. Failure of the commission to take action
within 35 days after receipt of notification from the eligible
authority of intent to issue the notes, constitutes approval by the
state transportation commission. The eligible authority may only
issue the notes in anticipation of funds to be received during its
current fiscal year at any time before the eligible authority's
receipt of the funds from the comprehensive transportation fund.
The principal amount of notes for which the funds to be received
from the comprehensive transportation fund are pledged shall not
exceed 85% of the amount remaining to be received by the eligible
authority from the comprehensive transportation fund in the current
fiscal year. The pledge of 100% of the funds the eligible authority
expects to receive from the comprehensive transportation fund shall
be secured by a direct transfer of the pledge funds from the
comprehensive transportation fund to the trustee or the Michigan
municipal bond authority that is authorized to receive the funds by
the borrowing resolution adopted by the eligible authority. The
notes of the eligible authority shall not be in any way a debt or a
liability
of the this state and shall not create or constitute any
indebtedness,
liability, or obligations of the this state or be or
constitute
a pledge of the full faith and credit of the this state.
Each note shall contain on its face a statement to the effect that
the eligible authority is obligated to pay the principal of and the
interest on the note only from funds of or due to the eligible
authority and that this state is not obligated to pay that
principal or interest and that neither the faith in credit nor the
taxing power of this state is pledged to the payment of the
principal of or the interest on the note. The notes shall mature
not more than 13 months from the date of issuance, shall bear
interest at a fixed or variable rate or rates of interest per
annum, and, in addition to other security required by this section,
may be secured by letter or line of credit issued by a financial
institution or as provided in the borrowing resolution.
(2) The issuance of notes under this section is subject to the
agency financing reporting act, 2002 PA 470, MCL 129.171 to
129.177.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless Senate Bill No. 909 of the 96th Legislature is enacted into
law.