SB-0484, As Passed Senate, December 1, 2011
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 484
A bill to amend 1936 (Ex Sess) PA 1, entitled
"Michigan employment security act,"
by amending the title and section 2 (MCL 421.2) and by adding
sections 10a and 26a.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
TITLE
An act to protect the welfare of the people of this state
through the establishment of an unemployment compensation fund, and
to provide for the disbursement thereof; to create certain other
funds; to create the Michigan employment security commission, and
to prescribe its powers and duties; to provide for the protection
of the people of this state from the hazards of unemployment; to
levy and provide for contributions from employers; to levy and
provide for obligation assessments; to provide for the collection
of
such those contributions and assessments; to enter
into
reciprocal agreements and to cooperate with agencies of the United
States and of other states charged with the administration of any
unemployment insurance law; to furnish certain information to
certain governmental agencies for use in administering public
benefit and child support programs and investigating and
prosecuting fraud; to provide for the payment of benefits; to
provide for appeals from redeterminations, decisions and notices of
assessments; and for referees and a board of review to hear and
decide the issues arising from redeterminations, decisions and
notices of assessment; to provide for the cooperation of this state
and compliance with the provisions of the social security act and
the Wagner-Peyser act passed by the Congress of the United States
of America; to provide for the establishment and maintenance of
free public employment offices; to provide for the transfer of
funds; to make appropriations for carrying out the provisions of
this act; to prescribe remedies and penalties for the violation of
the
provisions of this act; and to
repeal all acts and parts of
acts
inconsistent with the provisions of this act.
Sec.
2. (1) Declaration of policy. The legislature
acting in
the exercise of the police power of the state declares that the
public policy of the state is as follows: Economic insecurity due
to unemployment is a serious menace to the health, morals, and
welfare of the people of this state. Involuntary unemployment is a
subject of general interest and concern which requires action by
the legislature to prevent its spread and to lighten its burden
which so often falls with crushing force upon the unemployed worker
and his or her family, to the detriment of the welfare of the
people of this state. Social security requires protection against
this hazard of our economic life. Employers should be encouraged to
provide stable employment. The systematic accumulation of funds
during periods of employment to provide benefits for periods of
unemployment by the setting aside of unemployment reserves to be
used for the benefit of persons unemployed through no fault of
their own, thus maintaining purchasing power and limiting the
serious social consequences of relief assistance, is for the public
good, and the general welfare of the people of this state.
(2) The legislature finds that from time to time high levels
of unemployment have resulted in the exhaustion of the funds in
this state's account of the unemployment trust fund, has required
advances or loans to the state from the federal account of the
unemployment trust fund, and has caused the imposition of lawful
penalty taxes and solvency taxes to repay those advances and the
interest on those advances. The financing and payment of the
outstanding principal amount heretofore or hereafter advanced or
loaned to this state from the federal account of the unemployment
trust fund and the interest on those loans, if any, the funding of
unemployment compensation benefits, and the financing and funding
of this state's account in the unemployment trust fund including,
without limitation, the funding of sufficient fund balances in the
unemployment trust fund, are an essential governmental function and
public purpose of this state. The legislature further finds that
the issuance of bonds by the Michigan finance authority or other
issuer to finance the foregoing payments and to avoid or reduce the
imposition of penalty taxes and solvency taxes will further and
facilitate an essential governmental function and public purpose of
this state that will encourage the development of industry and
commerce, foster economic growth, provide employment opportunities
for the citizens and residents of this state and further other
economic development and activities in this state, and in general
promote the public health and general welfare of the people of this
state.
Sec. 10a. (1) The obligation trust fund is created as a
separate fund in the state treasury. The assets of the obligation
trust fund shall not be commingled with any other fund and shall
not be considered part of the general fund of the state.
(2) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from
any source for deposit into the fund. All obligation assessments on
employers collected under section 26a; all interest on payments,
penalties, and damages collected in connection with the obligation
assessments made under section 26a; and a portion of the proceeds
of any obligations, as described in section 26a, in amounts
specified by the issuer, shall be deposited into the obligation
trust fund. The state treasurer shall direct the investment of the
fund. The state treasurer shall credit to the fund interest and
earnings from fund investments.
(3) Money in the obligation trust fund at the close of the
fiscal year shall remain in the fund and shall not lapse to the
general fund. Money in the fund is continuously appropriated for
the purposes specified in section 26a.
(4) The department of licensing and regulatory affairs shall
be the administrator of the fund for auditing purposes.
(5) The department of licensing and regulatory affairs shall
expend money from the fund only for 1 or more of the following
purposes:
(a) To pay obligations, administrative expenses, and
associated expenses described in section 26a.
(b) To refund erroneously collected assessments under section
26a.
(c) For any other purpose described in section 26a(1).
Sec. 26a. (1) The director of the department of licensing and
regulatory affairs may request the Michigan finance authority to
issue notes, bonds, financial instruments, or other evidences of
indebtedness, the proceeds of which may be used for any of the
following purposes:
(a) To finance, refinance, refund, or advance refund any
payment required or obligation arising under this section or under
42 USC 1321 and 1322.
(b) To repay amounts owed or to be owed to the United States
treasury resulting from advances made to this state by the federal
government under federal law, including 42 USC 1321, together with
interest on those advances.
(c) To reimburse funds advanced or loaned under either of the
following circumstances:
(i) By this state to the unemployment trust fund and used to
make any payment required or obligation described in this section
or 42 USC 1321.
(ii) By the unemployment trust fund to the obligation trust
fund and used to pay obligations of the Michigan finance authority.
(d) To fund unemployment compensation benefits and this
state's account within the federal government unemployment trust
fund, including balances in that account.
(e) To fund capitalized interest; debt service reserve funds;
and payment of costs of, and administrative expenses in connection
with, issuing obligations.
(2) In 2011 and in each year thereafter in which any
obligation is outstanding, an employer is subject to, shall be
assessed, and shall pay an unemployment obligation assessment,
which shall be collected quarterly and shall be deposited to the
credit of the obligation trust fund. The obligation assessment is
in addition to the employer's required contributions, is not
subject to the limiting provisions for contributions required under
this act, and is in addition to and separate from the solvency tax
imposed under section 19a.
(3) The unemployment obligation assessment rate shall be
determined by the state treasurer after consultation with the
director of the department of licensing and regulatory affairs and
shall be an amount sufficient to ensure timely payment of all of
the following:
(a) Principal, interest, and any redemption premium on the
obligations.
(b) Administrative expenses, credit enhancement and
termination fees, and other fees, if any, in connection with
issuing the obligations.
(c) All other amounts required to be maintained and paid under
the terms of a resolution, indenture, or authorizing statute under
which the obligation is issued.
(d) Amounts necessary to maintain the ratings on the
obligations that are assigned by a nationally recognized rating
service at a level determined by the state treasurer, in his or her
sole discretion.
(4) The obligation assessment rate may take into account the
employer's experience rating from the previous year. The obligation
assessment rate shall be applied against the taxable wage limit
described in section 44, and shall be assessed against all
contributing employers.
(5) The obligation assessment is due at the same time,
collected in the same manner, and subject to the same penalties and
interest as contributions assessed under this act.
(6) The proceeds of obligation assessments received each year
are irrevocably pledged and dedicated to the payment of obligations
and administrative expenses on those expenses and are subject to
the pledge and lien made to the extent and as described in the
resolution, indenture, or the authorizing statute under which the
obligation is issued.
(7) The director of the department of licensing and regulatory
affairs shall administer and cause the obligation assessments to be
collected.
(8) The director of the department of licensing and regulatory
affairs may request the state treasurer to establish additional
special subaccounts within the obligation trust fund for the
Senate Bill No. 484 as amended December 1, 2011
purpose of identifying more precisely the sources of payments into
and disbursements from the obligation trust fund, or as may be
required under the resolution or indenture authorizing the
obligations.
(9) The director of the department of licensing and regulatory
affairs or his or her designee may enter into agreements with the
issuer of the obligations or a third party as is necessary to issue
the obligations. Nothing in this act or any provision of any
document authorized under this section creates or constitutes state
indebtedness.
(10) As used in this section and section 10a:
(a) "Michigan finance authority" means the authority created
under Executive Order No. 2010-2, MCL 12.194<<
>>.
(b) "Obligation" means a note, bond, financial instrument or
other evidence of indebtedness issued as provided in this section.
(c) "Unemployment obligation assessment" means an assessment
on an employer under this section.
(d) "Obligation trust fund" means the fund created in section
10a.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless all of the following bills of the 96th Legislature are
enacted into law:
(a) Senate Bill No. 483.
(b) Senate Bill No. 806.