HB-4054, As Passed Senate, April 24, 2013
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 4054
A bill to amend 1991 PA 46, entitled
"Eligible domestic relations order act,"
by amending sections 2 and 10 (MCL 38.1702 and 38.1710), section 2
as amended by 2008 PA 348.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a) "Alternate payee" means a spouse of a participant under a
judgment of separate maintenance, or a former spouse, child, or
dependent of a participant, who is named in an eligible domestic
relations order.
(b) "Benefit" means an annuity, a pension, a retirement
allowance, or an optional benefit accrued or accruing to a
participant under a retirement system or a postretirement subsidy
payable to a participant under a retirement system.
(c) "Domestic relations order" means a judgment, decree, or
order
of a court made pursuant according
to the domestic relations
law of this state and relating to the provision of alimony
payments, child support, or marital property rights to a spouse of
a participant under a judgment of separate maintenance, or to a
former spouse, child, or dependent of a participant.
(d) "Earliest retirement date" means the earliest date on
which a participant meets all of the requirements for retirement
under a retirement system except for termination of employment.
(e) "Eligible domestic relations order" or "EDRO" means a
domestic relations order that is considered an eligible domestic
relations order under section 11 or that meets all of the following
requirements:
(i) The domestic relations order states the names and last
known addresses of the participant and alternate payee.
(ii) The domestic relations order refers to the attachment to
the domestic relations order described in subparagraph (ix).
(iii) The domestic relations order states the amount or
percentage of the benefit to be paid to an alternate payee, or the
manner under which the retirement system is to determine the amount
or percentage of the benefit to be paid to an alternate payee.
(iv) The domestic relations order states that it applies to the
retirement system and that the retirement system shall make
payments to the alternate payee as required under the eligible
domestic relations order and this act.
(v) The domestic relations order does not require the
retirement system to provide a type or form of benefit not provided
by the retirement system or a form of payment not provided by this
act.
(vi) The domestic relations order does not require the
retirement system to provide an increased benefit determined on the
basis of actuarial value.
(vii) The domestic relations order does not require the payment
of a benefit to an alternate payee that is required to be paid to
another alternate payee under a previously filed eligible domestic
relations order.
(viii) The domestic relations order is filed with the retirement
system before the participant's retirement allowance effective date
or the participant's death, whichever occurs first.
(ix) The domestic relations order requires that the social
security numbers of the participant and the alternate payee be sent
to the retirement system in an attachment to the order. The
attachment shall not be filed with the court, but shall be attached
to the domestic relations order when it is sent to the plan
administrator for approval.
(f) "Filed with the retirement system" means that the
retirement system has determined that the domestic relations order
submitted for filing is acceptable as an EDRO.
(g) (f)
"Participant" means a
member, deferred member, vested
former member, deceased former member, or retirant under the
retirement system.
(h) (g)
"Postretirement subsidy"
includes, but is not limited
to, all of the following:
(i) A supplemental annuity.
(ii) A supplemental payment to a participant.
(iii) A percentage increase to a benefit payable to a
participant.
(iv) Any other payment to a participant or increase to a
benefit payable to a participant, excluding health benefits.
(i) (h)
"Retirement system" means
a public employee retirement
system created and established by this state or any political
subdivision of this state.
Sec.
10. (1) The Except
as otherwise provided in this section,
the retirement system shall, within a reasonable period of time
after receiving a domestic relations order, determine if the
domestic relations order is an EDRO under this act. If the
retirement system determines that the domestic relations order is
an EDRO under this act, the retirement system shall promptly notify
the participant and alternate payee named in the EDRO that the
domestic relations order is an EDRO. The retirement system shall
begin
the payment of a benefit under this act pursuant according to
the EDRO and this act on the first day of the month following the
month in which the domestic relations order was determined to be an
EDRO or the first day of the month following the month in which a
benefit is payable under the EDRO and this act, whichever is later.
If the retirement system determines that the domestic relations
order is not an EDRO under this act, the retirement system shall
promptly notify the participant and alternate payee named in the
domestic relations order that the domestic relations order is not
an EDRO. The retirement system shall specify in the notice why the
retirement system determined that the domestic relations order is
not
an EDRO under this act. A Except
as otherwise provided in this
section, a determination by the retirement system that a domestic
relations order is not an EDRO under this act does not prohibit a
participant, alternate payee, or court from filing an amended
domestic relations order with the retirement system under this act.
(2) Upon the retirement system's receipt of the domestic
relations order, the participant's retirement allowance effective
date shall be stayed and shall not occur until either of the
following occur:
(a) The retirement system accepts the domestic relations order
for filing as an EDRO. In this instance, the participant's
retirement allowance effective date will occur as if the
participant's retirement allowance effective date had not been
stayed.
(b) Sixty days have passed starting on the date the retirement
system gives the participant and alternate payee notice that the
retirement system will not accept the domestic relations order for
filing as an EDRO because of a defect in the domestic relations
order that disqualifies it as an EDRO, unless otherwise provided in
this subsection. During this 60-day period, the parties may submit
to the retirement system an amended domestic relations order that
will qualify for filing as an EDRO. The retirement system shall
provide notice of rejection of any amended domestic relations
orders in the same manner set forth above, but there can only be
one 60-day period and only with respect to rejection of the first
domestic relations order submitted to the retirement system for
filing as an EDRO. If the 60-day period is applicable and the
parties submit in a timely manner a domestic relations order that
is acceptable as an EDRO, but the retirement system does not make
this determination until after expiration of the 60-day period, the
participant's retirement allowance effective date will be further
stayed until the retirement system makes this determination. If the
60-day period is applicable and the participant dies or the parties
fail to submit to the retirement system a domestic relations order
that qualifies as an EDRO before expiration of the 60-day period,
the retirement system shall not accept for filing as an EDRO any
domestic relations orders pertaining to the participant.
(3) If, upon receipt of a retirement application from a
participant, the retirement system determines that a previously
submitted domestic relations order that is intended to qualify as
an EDRO does not qualify as an EDRO, the retirement system shall
notify the participant and alternate payee stating the reasons why
the domestic relations order does not qualify as an EDRO, if the
retirement system has not already provided that notice. In cases
where notice is required to be given under this section, the
participant's retirement allowance effective date is stayed as
provided in this section.
(4) If an EDRO is filed with the retirement system, but the
participant and alternate payee wish to file an amended EDRO, they
may do so at any time before the participant's retirement allowance
effective date, or death, whichever occurs first. In this instance,
the participant's retirement allowance effective date will not be
stayed upon the submission of the domestic relations order. If the
participant and alternate payee fail to submit a domestic relations
order that qualifies as an EDRO before the participant's retirement
allowance effective date or before the participant's death,
whichever occurs first, the latest EDRO filed with the retirement
system governs. The EDRO cannot be amended, vacated, or otherwise
set aside after the retirement system has made the first payment
under the EDRO or after the participant dies, whichever occurs
first.
(5) The retirement system shall provide all notice it is
required to give to the participant or alternate payee under this
act by first-class mail addressed to the participant and alternate
payee at the address listed for each in the domestic relations
order submitted to the retirement system for filing as an EDRO. If
no address is listed for the participant in the domestic relations
order, the retirement system shall mail the notice to the last
known address of the participant that the retirement system has in
its files. If no address is listed for the alternate payee in the
domestic relations order, notice to the participant is notice to
the alternate payee. Notice is given if the retirement system
complies with this section and upon the date the notice is mailed.