SB-0264, As Passed Senate, March 21, 2013
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 264
A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled
"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"
by amending sections 1301, 3109c, 30105, and 32512a (MCL 324.1301,
324.3109c, 324.30105, and 324.32512a), section 1301 as amended by
2012 PA 249, section 3109c as added by 2006 PA 97, section 30105 as
amended by 2009 PA 120, and section 32512a as amended by 2012 PA
247, and by adding sections 30106b and 32515a.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1301. As used in this part:
(a) "Application period" means the period beginning when an
application for a permit is received by the state and ending when
the application is considered to be administratively complete under
section 1305 and any applicable fee has been paid.
(b) "Department" means the department, agency, or officer
authorized by this act to approve or deny an application for a
particular permit.
(c) "Director" means the director of the state department
authorized under this act to approve or deny an application for a
particular permit or the director's designee.
(d) "Permit" means a permit or operating license required by
any of the following sections or by rules promulgated thereunder,
or, in the case of section 9112, by an ordinance adopted
thereunder:
(i) Section 3104, floodplain alteration permit.
(ii) Section 3503, permit for use of water in mining iron ore.
(iii) Section 4105, sewerage system construction permit.
(iv) Section 6516, vehicle testing license.
(v) Section 6521, motor vehicle fleet testing permit.
(vi) Section 8310, restricted use pesticide dealer license.
(vii) Section 8310a, agricultural pesticide dealer license.
(viii) Section 8504, license to manufacture or distribute
fertilizer.
(ix) Section 9112, local soil erosion and sedimentation control
permit.
(x) Section 11509, solid waste disposal area construction
permit.
(xi) Section 11512, solid waste disposal area operating
license.
(xii) Section 11542, municipal solid waste incinerator ash
landfill operating license amendment.
(xiii) Section 11702, septage waste servicing license or septage
waste vehicle license.
(xiv) Section 11709, septage waste site permit.
(xv) Section 30104, inland lakes and streams project permit.
(xvi) Section 30304, state permit for dredging, filling, or
other activity in wetland. Permit includes an authorization for a
specific project to proceed under a general permit issued under
section 30312.
(xvii) Section 31509, dam construction, repair, or removal
permit.
(xviii) Section 32312, flood risk, high risk, or environmental
area permit.
(xix) Section 32503, 32512, permit
for dredging and filling
bottomland.
(xx) Section 32603, permit for submerged log removal from Great
Lakes bottomlands.
(xxi) Section 35304, department permit for critical dune area
use.
(xxii) Section 36505, endangered species permit.
(xxiii) Section 41702, game bird hunting preserve license.
(xxiv) Section 42101, dog training area permit.
(xxv) Section 42501, fur dealer's license.
(xxvi) Section 42702, game dealer's license.
(xxvii) Section 44513, charter boat operating permit under
reciprocal agreement.
(xxviii) Section 44516, boat livery operating permit.
(xxix) Section 45503, permit to take frogs for scientific use.
(xxx) Section 45902, game fish propagation license.
(xxxi) Section 45906, game fish import license.
(xxxii) Section 61525, oil or gas well drilling permit.
(xxxiii) Section 62509, brine, storage, or waste disposal well
drilling or conversion permit or test well drilling permit.
(xxxiv) Section 63103a, ferrous mineral mining permit.
(xxxv) Section 63514 or 63525, surface coal mining and
reclamation permit or revision of the permit, respectively.
(xxxvi) Section 63704, sand dune mining permit.
(xxxvii) Section 72108, use permits for Michigan trailway.
(xxxviii) Section 76109, sunken aircraft or watercraft abandoned
property recovery permit.
(xxxix) Section 76504, Mackinac Island motor vehicle and land
use permits.
(xxxx) Section 80159, buoy or beacon permit.
(e) "Processing deadline" means the last day of the processing
period.
(f) "Processing period" means the following time period after
the close of the application period, for the following permit, as
applicable:
(i) Twenty days for a permit under section 61525 or 62509.
(ii) Thirty days for a permit under section 9112 or 44516.
(iii) Thirty days after the department consults with the
underwater salvage and preserve committee created under section
76103, for a permit under section 76109.
(iv) Sixty days, for a permit under section 30104 for a minor
project
as established by rule under section 30105(7) or 32512a(1),
or an authorization for a specific project to proceed under a
general permit issued section 30105(8) or 32512a(2), or for a
permit under section 32312.
(v) Sixty days or, if a hearing is held, 90 days for a permit
under section 35304.
(vi) Sixty days or, if a hearing is held, 120 days for a permit
under
section 30104, other than a permit for a minor project as
established
by rule under section 30105(7), or
authorization
described in subparagraph (ii) or (iv), or for a permit under section
31509.
(vii) Ninety days for a permit under section 11512, a revision
of a surface coal mining and reclamation permit under section
63525, or a permit under section 72108.
(viii) Ninety days or, if a hearing is held, 150 days for a
permit
under section 3104 , or
30304, or 32503 or an authorization
for
a specific project to proceed under a general permit issued
under
section 30312.a permit under
section 32512 other than a
permit described in subparagraph (iv).
(ix) Ninety days after the close of the review or comment
period under section 32604, or if a public hearing is held, 90 days
after the date of the public hearing for a permit under section
32603.
(x) One hundred twenty days for a permit under section 11509,
11542, 63103a, 63514, or 63704.
(xi) One hundred fifty days for a permit under section 36505.
However, if a site inspection or federal approval is required, the
150-day period is tolled pending completion of the inspection or
receipt of the federal approval.
(xii) For any other permit, 150 days or, if a hearing is held,
90 days after the hearing, whichever is later.
Sec. 3109c. Notwithstanding any other provision of this part
or the rules promulgated under this part, the open water disposal
of
contaminated dredge materials that
are contaminated with toxic
substances as defined in R 323.1205 of the Michigan administrative
code is prohibited.
Sec. 30105. (1) The department shall post on its website all
of the following under this part:
(a) A list of pending applications.
(b) Public notices.
(c) Public hearing schedules.
(2) The department may hold a public hearing on pending
applications.
(3) Except as otherwise provided in this section, upon
receiving an application, the department shall submit copies for
review to the director of the department of community health or the
local health department designated by the director of the
department of community health, to the city, village, or township
and the county where the project is to be located, to the local
conservation district, to the watershed council established under
part 311, if any, to the local port commission, if any, and to the
persons required to be included in the application pursuant to
section 30104(1). Each copy of the application shall be accompanied
by a statement that unless a written request is filed with the
department within 20 days after the submission for review, the
department may grant the application without a public hearing where
the project is located. The department may hold a public hearing
upon the written request of the applicant or a riparian owner or a
person or governmental unit that is entitled to receive a copy of
the application pursuant to this subsection.
(4) After completion of a project for which an application is
approved, the department may cause a final inspection to be made
and certify to the applicant that the applicant has complied with
the department's permit requirements.
(5) At least 10 days' notice of a hearing to be held under
this section shall be given by publication in a newspaper
circulated in the county where the project is to be located, to the
person requesting the hearing, and to the persons and governmental
units that are entitled to receive a copy of the application
pursuant to subsection (3).
(6) In an emergency, the department may issue a conditional
permit before the expiration of the 20-day period referred to in
subsection (3).
(7) After providing notice and an opportunity for a public
hearing, the department shall establish minor project categories of
activities and projects that are similar in nature, have minimal
adverse environmental effects when performed separately, and will
have only minimal cumulative adverse effects on the environment.
The department may act upon an application received pursuant to
section 30104 for an activity or project within a minor project
category without providing notices pursuant to subsection (3). All
other provisions of this part, except provisions applicable only to
general permits, are applicable to a minor project. The department
shall consider establishing a minor project category under this
subsection for maintenance dredging associated with a marina of
material that has been determined through testing to be 90% or more
sand.
(8) The department, after notice and an opportunity for a
public hearing, shall issue general permits on a statewide basis or
within a local unit of government for projects that are similar in
nature, that will cause only minimal adverse environmental effects
when performed separately, and that will only have minimal
cumulative adverse effects on the environment. Before authorizing a
specific project to proceed under a general permit, the department
may provide notice pursuant to subsection (3) but shall not hold a
public hearing and shall not typically require a site inspection. A
general permit issued under this subsection shall not be valid for
more than 5 years. Among the activities the department may consider
for general permit eligibility under this subsection are the
following:
(a) The removal of qualifying small dams.
(b) The maintenance or repair of an existing pipeline, if the
pipeline is maintained or repaired in a manner to ensure that any
adverse effects on the lake or stream will be minimized.
(9) The department may issue, deny, or impose conditions on
project activities authorized under a minor project category or a
general permit if the conditions are designed to remove an
impairment to the lake or stream, to mitigate the effects of the
project, or to otherwise improve water quality. The department may
also establish a reasonable time when the proposed project is to be
completed or terminated.
(10) If the department determines that activity in a proposed
project, although within a minor project category or a general
permit, is likely to cause more than minimal adverse environmental
effects, the department may require that the application be
processed according to subsection (3) and reviewed for compliance
with section 30106.
(11) As used in this section, "qualifying small dam" means a
dam that meets all of the following conditions:
(a) The height of the dam is less than 2 feet.
(b) The impoundment from the dam covers less than 2 acres.
(c) The dam does not serve as the first dam upstream from the
Great Lakes or their connecting waterways.
(d) The dam is not serving as a sea lamprey barrier.
(e) There are no threatened or endangered species that have
been identified in the area that will be affected by the project.
(f) There are no known areas of contaminated sediments in the
area that will be affected by the project.
(g) The department has received written permission for the
removal of the dam from all riparian property owners adjacent to
the dam's impoundment.
Sec. 30106b. A permit under this part to dredge or place
dredged spoils on bottomland is subject to both of the following:
(a) The permit shall be valid for a period of 5 years.
(b) During the term of the permit, the department shall not
require additional environmental studies or surveys unless an act
of God results in significant geological or ecological changes to
the permitted area.
Sec. 32512a. (1) After providing notice and an opportunity for
a public hearing, the department shall establish minor project
categories of activities that are similar in nature, have minimal
adverse environmental effects when performed separately, and will
have only minimal cumulative adverse effects on the environment.
The department may act upon an application received pursuant to
section 32513 for an activity within a minor project category
without providing notice pursuant to section 32514. A minor project
category shall not be valid for more than 5 years, but may be
reestablished. All other provisions of this part, except provisions
applicable only to general permits, are applicable to a minor
project. The department shall consider establishing a minor project
category under this subsection for maintenance dredging associated
with a marina of material that has been determined through testing
to be 90% or more sand.
(2) The department, after notice and opportunity for a public
hearing, shall issue general permits on a statewide basis or within
a local unit of government for a category of activities if the
department determines that the activities are similar in nature,
will cause only minimal adverse environmental effects when
performed separately, and will have only minimal cumulative adverse
effects on the environment. A general permit shall be based on the
requirements of this part and the rules promulgated under this
part, and shall set forth the requirements and standards that shall
apply to an activity authorized by the general permit. Before
authorizing a specific project to proceed under a general permit,
the department may provide notice pursuant to section 32514 but
shall not hold a public hearing and shall not typically require a
site inspection. A general permit shall not be valid for more than
5 years, but may be reissued.
Sec. 32515a. A permit under this part to dredge or place
dredged spoil on bottomland is subject to all of the following:
(a) The permit shall be valid for a period of 5 years.
(b) During the term of the permit, the department shall not
require additional environmental studies or surveys unless an act
of God results in significant geological or ecological changes to
the permitted area.
(c) The permit shall allow, at the discretion of the
applicant, open lake disposal of dredge material that is not
contaminated with toxic substances as defined in R 323.1205 of the
Michigan administrative code in waters at the 30-meter depth
contour or deeper. However, dredge materials shall not be disposed
of within a Great Lakes bottomland preserve established under part
761, a permitted submerged log removal area under part 326, or a
lake trout or diporeia refuge.