SB-0092, As Passed Senate, September 8, 2016
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 92
A bill to amend 1965 PA 203, entitled
"Commission on law enforcement standards act,"
by amending sections 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 9, 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 10, 11,
12, 13, and 14 (MCL 28.601, 28.602, 28.603, 28.605, 28.606, 28.607,
28.609, 28.609a, 28.609b, 28.609c, 28.609d, 28.610, 28.611, 28.612,
28.613, and 28.614), sections 1, 3, 5, 6, 7, 11, 12, and 14 as
amended and sections 9a, 9b, 9c, and 9d as added by 1998 PA 237,
section 2 as amended by 2013 PA 170, section 9 as amended by 2005
PA 239, and section 10 as amended by 2010 PA 67; and to repeal acts
and parts of acts.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the
"Michigan commission on law enforcement standards act".
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a)
"Certificate" means a numbered document issued by the
commission
to a person who has received certification under this
act.
(b)
"Certification" means any of the following:
(i) A determination by the commission that a person
meets the
law
enforcement officer minimum standards to be employed as a
commission
certified law enforcement officer and that the person is
authorized
under this act to be employed as a law enforcement
officer.
(ii) A determination by the commission that a person
was
employed
as a law enforcement officer before January 1, 1977 and
that
the person is authorized under this act to be employed as a
law
enforcement officer.
(iii) A determination by the commission that a person
satisfies
the requirements set forth in a recommendation of the
commission
to and approved by the legislature on the feasibility of
interstate
reciprocity of certification of everyone that was
employed
as a law enforcement officer of another state within the
previous
12 months, and that state maintains standards
substantially
similar to law enforcement officer minimum standards.
(a) "Adjudication of guilt" means any of the following:
(i) Entry of a judgment or verdict of guilty, or guilty but
mentally ill, following a trial.
(ii) Entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere.
(iii) Entry of any of the adjudications specified in
subparagraph (i) or (ii), in conjunction with an order entered
under section 1 of chapter XI of the code of criminal procedure,
1927 PA 175, MCL 771.1, or any other order delaying sentence.
(iv) Entry of any of the adjudications specified in
subparagraph (i) or (ii), in conjunction with an assignment to the
status of youthful trainee under the Holmes youthful trainee act,
as provided in section 11 of chapter II of the code of criminal
procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL 762.11.
(v) Entry of any of the adjudications specified in
subparagraph (i) or (ii), in conjunction with probation under
section 7411 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7411.
(vi) Entry of any of the adjudications specified in
subparagraph (i) or (ii), in conjunction with probation under
section 4a of chapter IX of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA
175, MCL 769.4a.
(b) (c)
"Commission" means the Michigan commission
on law
enforcement
standards created in section 3.this
act or, by express
delegation of the Michigan commission on law enforcement standards,
its executive director and staff.
(c) (d)
"Contested case" means
that term as defined in section
3 of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL
24.203.
(d) (e)
"Executive director"
means the executive director of
the
commission appointed under section 12.this act.
(f)
"Felony" means a violation of a penal law of this state or
another
state that is either of the following:
(i) Punishable by a term of imprisonment greater than
1 year.
(ii) Expressly designated a felony by statute.
(g)
"Fund" means the law enforcement officers training fund
created
in section 13.
(h)
"Law enforcement officer minimum standards" means
standards
established by the commission under this act that a
person
must meet to be eligible for certification under section
9a(1).
(i)
"Law enforcement officer of a Michigan Indian tribal
police
force" means a regularly employed member of a police force
of
a Michigan Indian tribe who was appointed under former 25 CFR
12.100
to 12.103.
(j)
"Michigan Indian tribe" means a federally recognized
Indian
tribe that has trust lands located within this state.
(k)
"Multicounty metropolitan district" means an entity
authorized
and established by state law by 2 or more counties with
a
combined population of not less than 3,000,000, for the purpose
of
cooperative planning, promoting, acquiring, constructing,
owning,
developing, maintaining, or operating parks.
(l) "Police officer" or "law
enforcement officer" means,
unless
the context requires otherwise, any of the following:
(i) A regularly employed member of a law enforcement
agency
authorized
and established by law, including common law, who is
responsible
for the prevention and detection of crime and the
enforcement
of the general criminal laws of this state. Police
officer
or law enforcement officer does not include a person
serving
solely because he or she occupies any other office or
position.
(ii) A law enforcement officer of a Michigan Indian
tribal
police
force, subject to the limitations set forth in section 9(7).
(iii) The sergeant at arms or any assistant sergeant at
arms
of
either house of the legislature who is commissioned as a police
officer
by that respective house of the legislature as provided by
the
legislative sergeant at arms police powers act, 2001 PA 185,
MCL
4.381 to 4.382.
(iv) A law enforcement officer of a multicounty
metropolitan
district,
subject to the limitations of section 9(8).
(v) A county prosecuting attorney's investigator sworn
and
fully
empowered by the sheriff of that county.
(vi) A fire arson investigator from a fire department
within a
village,
city, township, or county who is sworn and fully empowered
by
the chief of police of that village, city, township, or county.
(e) "Law enforcement agency" means an entity that is
established and maintained in accordance with the laws of this
state and is authorized by the laws of this state to appoint or
employ law enforcement officers.
(f) "Law enforcement officer" means:
(i) Except as provided in subparagraph (ii), an individual
employed by a law enforcement agency as 1 or more of the following:
(A) An individual authorized by law, including common law, to
prevent and detect crime and enforce the general criminal laws of
this state. This subdivision does not include an individual
employed solely because he or she occupies any other office or
position.
(B) An individual employed as a Michigan tribal law
enforcement officer by a federally recognized Indian tribe that has
trust lands located within this state, subject to a written
instrument authorizing the individual to enforce the laws of this
state.
(C) The sergeant at arms or any assistant sergeant at arms of
either house of the legislature who is commissioned as a police
officer by that respective house of the legislature as provided by
the legislative sergeant at arms police powers act, 2001 PA 185,
MCL 4.381 to 4.382.
(D) A law enforcement officer of a law enforcement agency
created by a public body under section 3 of the public body law
enforcement agency act, 2004 PA 378, MCL 28.583.
(E) A county prosecuting attorney's investigator sworn and
fully empowered by the sheriff of that county as provided under
article VII of the state constitution of 1963 and section 70 of
1846 RS 14, MCL 51.70.
(F) A fire arson investigator from a fire department within a
village, city, township, or county who is sworn and fully empowered
by the chief of police of that village, city, township, or county.
(G) Officers and investigators appointed by state departments
represented on the Michigan highway reciprocity board as provided
under section 15 of 1960 PA 124, MCL 3.175.
(H) A superintendent, watchperson, or guard appointed or
chosen as provided under sections 1 and 3 of 1905 PA 80, MCL 19.141
and 19.143.
(I) A commissioner or officer of the department of state
police as described under section 6 of 1935 PA 59, MCL 28.6.
(J) A conservation officer appointed by the department of
state police as provided under section 6a of 1935 PA 59, MCL 28.6a.
(K) A general law township constable elected or appointed to
perform both statutory criminal and civil duties as provided under
section 82 of 1846 RS 16, MCL 41.82.
(L) An officer appointed to a general law township police
department as provided under section 6 of 1951 PA 33, MCL 41.806.
(M) A marshal, policeman, watchman, or officer appointed to a
charter township police force as provided under section 12 of the
charter township act, 1947 PA 359, MCL 42.12.
(N) A park ranger appointed by a county or regional parks and
recreation commission as provided under section 14 of 1965 PA 261,
MCL 46.364.
(O) A sheriff elected as provided under section 4 of article
VII of the state constitution of 1963 or appointed as provided
under section 11 of article V of the state constitution of 1963.
(P) An undersheriff or deputy sheriff appointed as provided
under section 70 of 1846 RS 14, MCL 51.70.
(Q) A police officer appointed by a general law village as
provided under section 13 of the general law village act, 1895 PA
3, MCL 70.13.
(R) A police officer of a home rule village with the authority
described in sections 22 and 22b of the home rule village act, 1909
PA 278, MCL 78.22 and 78.22b.
(S) A marshal serving as chief of police of a fourth class
city as provided under section 16 of chapter VII of the fourth
class city act, 1895 PA 215, MCL 87.16.
(T) A constable of a fourth class city as authorized under
section 24 of chapter VII of the fourth class city act, 1895 PA
215, MCL 87.24.
(U) A police chief, policeman, or night watchman appointed
under section 1 of chapter XII of the fourth class city act, 1895
PA 215, MCL 92.1.
(V) A police officer or constable as authorized under sections
3 and 32 to 34a of the home rule city act, 1909 PA 279, MCL 117.3
and 117.32 to 117.34a.
(W) An airport law enforcement officer, guard, or police
officer appointed by a public airport authority as provided under
section 116 of the aeronautics code of the state of Michigan, 1945
PA 327, MCL 259.116.
(X) A conservation officer appointed by the director of the
department of natural resources as provided under section 1 of 1986
PA 109, MCL 300.21, and as authorized under sections 1501, 1601,
and 1606(1) of the natural resources and environmental protection
act, 1994 PA 451, MCL 324.1501, 324.1601, and 324.1606.
(Y) A public safety officer granted law enforcement officer
authority and employed by a department of public safety established
under section 1606b of the revised school code, 1976 PA 451, MCL
380.1606b.
(Z) A public safety officer authorized by a community college
as provided under section 128 of the community college act of 1966,
1966 PA 331, MCL 389.128.
(AA) A public safety officer of a public safety office
established by the board of control of Saginaw Valley State
University as provided under section 5a of 1965 PA 278, MCL
390.715a.
(BB) A public safety officer of a higher education institution
authorized under section 1 of 1990 PA 120, MCL 390.1511.
(CC) An investigator appointed by the attorney general as
provided under section 10 of the Medicaid false claim act, 1977 PA
72, MCL 400.610.
(DD) An investigator appointed by the attorney general under
section 35 of 1846 RS 12, MCL 14.35, as described in the opinion of
the attorney general, OAG, 1977 No. 5236 (October 20, 1977).
(EE) An investigator appointed by the attorney general as
provided under section 8 of the health care false claim act, 1984
PA 323, MCL 752.1008.
(FF) A railroad police officer appointed, commissioned, and
acting as provided under section 367 of the railroad code of 1993,
1993 PA 354, MCL 462.367.
(GG) An inspector appointed under section 13 of the motor
carrier act, 1933 PA 254, MCL 479.13.
(HH) A law enforcement officer licensed under this act whose
duties are performed in conjunction with a joinder of 2 or more
municipal corporations under 1951 PA 35, MCL 124.1 to 124.13.
(II) A law enforcement officer licensed under this act whose
duties are performed in conjunction with an interlocal agreement
entered into under the urban cooperation act of 1967, 1967 (Ex
Sess) PA 7, MCL 124.501 to 124.512.
(JJ) A law enforcement officer licensed under this act whose
duties are performed in conjunction with a transfer of functions or
responsibilities under 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 8, MCL 124.531 to 124.536.
(KK) A law enforcement officer licensed under this act whose
duties have been transferred to an authority and who is given a
comparable position of employment with that authority as provided
under 1988 PA 57, MCL 124.601 to 124.614.
(LL) A private college security officer appointed under
section 37 of the private security business and security alarm act,
1968 PA 330, MCL 338.1087, who is licensed under section 9d.
(ii) "Law enforcement officer" does not include any of the
following:
(A) An individual authorized to issue citations as a volunteer
as provided under section 675d of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300, MCL 257.675d.
(B) A security employee authorized by the director of the
department of state police as provided under section 6c of 1935 PA
59, MCL 28.6c.
(C) A motor carrier enforcement officer appointed under
section 6d of 1935 PA 59, MCL 28.6d, as qualified under section 5
of 1956 PA 62, MCL 257.955, or as authorized under section 73 of
1990 PA 187, MCL 257.1873.
(D) The director of the department of agriculture or his or
her representative granted peace officer authority as provided in
section 9h of the motor fuels quality act, 1984 PA 44, MCL
290.649h.
(E) An agent employed and authorized under section 27 of the
private security business and security alarm act, 1968 PA 330, MCL
338.1077.
(F) An attendance officer granted the powers of a deputy
sheriff as provided in section 1571 of the revised school code,
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
1976 PA 451, MCL 380.1571.
(G) A park and recreation officer commissioned under section
1606(2) of the natural resources and environmental protection act,
1994 PA 451, MCL 324.1606.
(H) A volunteer conservation officer appointed by the
department of natural resources under section 1607 of the natural
resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA 451, MCL
324.1607.
(I) A state forest officer commissioned under section 83107 of
the natural resources and environmental protection act, 1994 PA
451, MCL 324.83107.
(J) A special deputy appointed under section 70 of 1846 RS 14,
MCL 51.70.
(K) A limited enforcement officer appointed to conduct salvage
vehicle inspections under section 217c of the Michigan vehicle
code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.217c, who is not otherwise employed as a
law enforcement officer.
(L) A private security guard or private security police
officer licensed under the private security business and security
alarm act, 1968 PA 330, MCL 338.1051 to 338.1092, or a private
college security officer authorized under section 37 of the private
security business and security alarm act, 1968 PA 330, MCL
338.1087, who is not licensed under section 9d.
(M) The attorney general.
(N) The secretary of state.
(O) A member of a sheriff's posse.
(P) A reserve OFFICER [.
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
]
(Q) An officer or investigator of the department of state
designated under section 213 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA
300, MCL 257.213.
(R) An authorized agent of the state transportation department
or a county road commission performing duties described under
section 724 of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.724.
(S) An enforcement officer of the aeronautics commission
authorized under section 55 of the aeronautics code of the state of
Michigan, 1945 PA 327, MCL 259.55.
(T) A railroad conductor acting under section 3 of 1913 PA 68,
MCL 436.203.
(U) An inspector authorized to enforce the Michigan liquor
control code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1101 to 436.2303, and
rules promulgated by the liquor control commission, under section
201 of the Michigan liquor control code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL
436.1201.
(V) An individual not licensed under this act whose law
enforcement duties are performed in conjunction with a joinder of 2
or more municipal corporations under 1951 PA 35, MCL 124.1 to
124.13.
(W) An individual not licensed under this act whose law
enforcement duties are performed in conjunction with an interlocal
agreement entered into under the urban cooperation act of 1967,
1967 (Ex Sess) PA 7, MCL 124.501 to 124.512.
(X) An individual not licensed under this act whose law
enforcement duties are performed in conjunction with a transfer of
functions or responsibilities under 1967 (Ex Sess) PA 8, MCL
124.531 to 124.536.
(Y) An individual not licensed under this act whose law
enforcement duties have been transferred to an authority and who is
given a comparable position of employment with that authority as
provided under 1988 PA 57, MCL 124.601 to 124.614.
(Z) A marshal appointed under section 11 of 1889 PA 39, MCL
455.61, or section 15 of 1929 PA 137, MCL 455.215.
(g) "Law enforcement training academy" means any of the
following:
(i) An agency basic law enforcement training academy.
(ii) A preservice college basic law enforcement training
academy.
(iii) A regional basic law enforcement training academy.
(h) "License" means documentation of licensure by the
commission under this act. License includes a certificate issued
under this act before the effective date of the amendatory act that
added this definition.
(i) "Licensing standards" means the requirements with which a
person must comply for licensure as a law enforcement officer under
this act.
(j) "Licensure" means a determination by the commission that
both of the following occurred in compliance with this act and
rules promulgated under this act:
(i) The person to whom the license is issued commenced
employment as a law enforcement officer, subject to a written oath
of office or other written instrument conferring law enforcement
authority.
(ii) The law enforcement agency employing the individual, or
the law enforcement agency or other governmental agency conferring
law enforcement authority upon the individual, attested to the
commission that the individual complied with the licensing
standards.
(k) "Michigan tribal law enforcement officer" means an
individual employed as a law enforcement officer by a federally
recognized Indian tribe that has trust lands located within this
state, subject to a written instrument authorizing the individual
to enforce the laws of this state.
(l) (m)
"Rule" means a rule
promulgated under the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to
24.328.
Sec. 3. (1) The Michigan commission on law enforcement
standards is created to carry out the intent of this act.
(2)
The commission consists of the following 11 members:
(a) The attorney general, or his or her designated
representative from within the department of attorney general.
(b) The director of the department of state police, or his or
her designated representative who is a police officer within the
department of state police.
(c) The chief of a police department of a city that has a
population of more than 600,000, or his or her designee who is a
command officer within that department.
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
(d) (c)
Nine The following members appointed by the governor,
with
the advice and consent of subject
to the advice and consent of
the senate under section 6 of article V of the state constitution
of 1963, as follows:
(i) Three individuals [selected
from a list of 6 active voting
members of and submitted nominated by the Michigan association of chiefs
of police or its successor organization.Association of Chiefs of Police.
(ii) Three individuals selected from a
list of 6 elected sheriffs
submitted nominated by the Michigan sheriffs' association
or its
successor organization.Sheriffs' Association.
(iii) One individual nominated by the Prosecuting Attorneys
Association of Michigan.
(iv) One individual nominated by the Criminal Defense Attorneys of
Michigan.
(v) One individual nominated by the Michigan State Police Troopers
Association.
(vi) (iii) One individual selected from a list of 3 names submitted
nominated by the Michigan chapter of the fraternal
order of the police or
its successor organization.Fraternal Order of Police.
(vii) (iv) One individual selected from a list of 3 names submitted
nominated by the police officers association Police Officers Association
of Michigan. or its successor organization.
(viii) (v) One individual selected from a list of 3 individuals
submitted nominated by the Detroit police officers
associations or their
successor organizations.a police association not otherwise
represented on
the commission representing law enforcement officers employed by a law
enforcement agency employing more than 10% of the police officers in this
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
state.
(ix) One individual nominated by the Police Officers Labor Council
of Michigan.
(x) One individual nominated by the Michigan Association of Police.
(xi) One individual nominated by the Deputy Sheriff's Association of
Michigan.
(xii) One non-law enforcement individual representing the public.
(3) The terms of the members of the commission who were previously
appointed by the governor and serving on the commission on the effective
date of the amendatory act that added this subsection expire on the
effective date of the amendatory act that added this subsection.
(4) Not more than 90 days after the effective date of the
amendatory act that added this subsection, the governor shall appoint
members to the commission as provided in subsection (2)(d).
(5) The governor may appoint any individual meeting the membership
requirements of the organizations listed in subsection (2)(d)(i) to (xii)
if the organization permitted to nominate an individual to the commission
fails to provide a nominee not less than 30 days before a vacancy created
by the expiration of a term, or not less than 30 days after the effective
date of any other vacancy.
(6)(4)] (d)
An individual selected under subdivision
(c)
subsection (2)(d) shall serve as a commission member only while
serving
as a member of the respective organizations in
subparagraphs
(i) to (v).organization
that submitted his or her
name to the governor for appointment.
(3)
The terms of the members of the law enforcement officers
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
training
council expire on the date that all members of the
commission
on law enforcement standards are appointed.
[(7)(5)] Members of the commission appointed
or reappointed under
subsection (2)(d)(i) to [(xii)] shall be appointed for a term of 4
years except that, of the members first appointed to the
commission, [6] shall serve for 1 year, 5 shall serve for 2 years,
and 5 shall serve for 3 years.
[(8)(6)] The expiration dates of appointments
under subsection
(2)(d) shall be December 31 of the calendar year in which they
expire.
[(9)(7) ]A
vacancy on the commission occurring other than by
expiration of a term shall be filled by the governor in the same
manner as the original appointment for the balance of the unexpired
term.
Sec. 5. (1) The commission shall elect from among its members
a chairperson and a vice-chairperson who shall serve for 1-year
terms and who may be reelected.
(2) Membership on the commission does not constitute holding a
public office, and members of the commission are not required to
take and file oaths of office before serving on the commission.
(3)
The commission does not have the right to exercise any
portion
of the sovereign power of the state.
(3) (4)
A member of the commission is not
disqualified from
holding any public office or employment by reason of his or her
appointment or membership on the commission and shall not forfeit
any public office or employment because of his or her appointment
to the commission, notwithstanding any general, special, or local
law, ordinance, or city charter.
Sec. 6. (1) The commission shall meet not less than 4 times in
each year and shall hold special meetings when called by the
chairperson or, in the absence of the chairperson, by the vice-
chairperson. A special meeting of the commission shall be called by
the chairperson upon the written request of 5 members of the
commission.
(2) The commission shall establish its own procedures and
requirements with respect to quorum, place and conduct of its
meetings, and other matters.
(3) The commission may establish other procedures and
requirements governing its operations to carry out the intent of
this act.
(4) (3)
The commission's business shall be
conducted in
compliance with the open meetings act, 1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to
15.275. Public notice of the time, date, and place of the meeting
shall be given in the manner required by the open meetings act,
1976 PA 267, MCL 15.261 to 15.275. The commission may take action
at a meeting upon a vote of the majority of its members who are
present at the meeting.
Sec. 7. The commission shall make an annual report to the
governor that includes pertinent data regarding the law enforcement
officer minimum standards and the degree of participation of
municipalities in the training programs, and any other information
the governor requests or the commission considers appropriate.
Sec.
9. (1) The commission shall promulgate rules to establish
law
enforcement officer minimum standards. The rules do not apply
to
a member of a sheriff's posse or a police auxiliary temporarily
performing
his or her duty under the direction of the sheriff or
police
department. In promulgating the law enforcement officer
minimum
standards, the commission shall give consideration to the
varying
factors and special requirements of local police agencies.
The
law enforcement officer minimum standards shall include all of
the
following:
(a)
Minimum standards of physical, educational, mental, and
moral
fitness that govern the recruitment, selection, appointment,
and
certification of law enforcement officers.
(b)
Minimum courses of study, attendance requirements, and
instructional
hours required at approved police training schools.
(c)
Minimum basic training requirements that a person,
excluding
sheriffs, shall complete before being eligible for
certification
under section 9a(1).
(2)
If a person's certification under section 9a(1) becomes
void
under section 9a(4)(b), the commission shall waive the
requirements
described in subsection (1)(b) for certification of
the
person under section 9a(1) if 1 or more of the following apply:
(a)
The person has been employed 1 year or less as a
commission
certified law enforcement officer and is again employed
as
a law enforcement officer within 1 year after discontinuing
employment
as a commission certified law enforcement officer.
(b)
The person has been employed more than 1 year but less
than
5 years as a commission certified law enforcement officer and
is
again employed as a law enforcement officer within 18 months
after
discontinuing employment as a commission certified law
enforcement
officer.
(c)
The person has been employed 5 years or more as a
commission
certified law enforcement officer and is again employed
as
a law enforcement officer within 2 years after discontinuing
employment
as a commission certified law enforcement officer.
(d)
The person has successfully completed the mandatory
training
and has been continuously employed as a law enforcement
officer,
but through no fault of that person the employing agency
failed
to obtain certification for that person as required by this
act.
(3)
A commission certified law enforcement officer who is a
member
of any of the reserve components of the United States armed
forces
and who is called to active duty in the armed forces is not
considered
to have discontinued his or her employment as a
commission
certified law enforcement officer under section
9a(4)(b).
The person's certification under section 9a(1) shall not
become
void during that term of active military service. However,
the
certification of a certified law enforcement officer described
in
this subsection may be revoked under section 9b if the officer
committed
an offense during the period of active duty in the armed
forces
that resulted in a conviction enumerated in section 9b(1).
As
used in this subsection, "reserve components of the United
States
armed forces" means that term as defined in section 2 of the
military
family relief fund act, 2004 PA 363, MCL 35.1212. This
subsection
does not apply to a commission certified law enforcement
officer
who volunteers for a term of active military service or who
voluntarily
extends a term of active military service that began
when
he or she was called to active duty. This subsection does not
apply
to a commission certified law enforcement officer who is
dishonorably
discharged from a term of active military service.
(4)
The commission shall promulgate rules with respect to all
of
the following:
(a)
The categories or classifications of advanced in-service
training
programs for commission certified law enforcement officers
and
minimum courses of study and attendance requirements for the
categories
or classifications.
(b)
The establishment of subordinate regional training centers
in
strategic geographic locations in order to serve the greatest
number
of police agencies that are unable to support their own
training
programs.
(c)
The commission's acceptance of certified basic police
training
and law enforcement experience received by a person in
another
state in fulfillment in whole or in part of the law
enforcement
officer minimum standards.
(d)
The commission's approval of police training schools
administered
by a city, county, township, village, corporation,
college,
community college or university.
(e)
The minimum qualifications for instructors at approved
police
training schools.
(f)
The minimum facilities and equipment required at approved
police
training schools.
(g)
The establishment of preservice basic training programs at
colleges
and universities.
(h)
Acceptance of basic police training and law enforcement
experience
received by a person in fulfillment in whole or in part
of
the law enforcement officer minimum standards prepared and
published
by the commission if both of the following apply:
(i) The person successfully completed the basic police
training
in another state or through a federally operated police
training
school that was sufficient to fulfill the minimum
standards
required by federal law to be appointed as a law
enforcement
officer of a Michigan Indian tribal police force.
(ii) The person is or was a law enforcement officer of
a
Michigan
Indian tribal police force for a period of 1 year or more.
(5)
Except as otherwise provided in this section, a regularly
employed
person employed on or after January 1, 1977 as a member of
a
police force having a full-time officer is not empowered to
exercise
all the authority of a peace officer in this state, or be
employed
in a position for which the authority of a peace officer
is
conferred by statute, unless the person has received
certification
under section 9a(1).
(6)
A law enforcement officer employed before January 1, 1977
may
continue his or her employment as a law enforcement officer and
participate
in training programs on a voluntary or assigned basis
but
failure to obtain certification under section 9a(1) or (2) is
not
grounds for dismissal of or termination of that employment as a
law
enforcement officer. A person who was employed as a law
enforcement
officer before January 1, 1977 who fails to obtain
certification
under section 9a(1) and who voluntarily or
involuntarily
discontinues his or her employment as a law
enforcement
officer may be employed as a law enforcement officer if
he
or she was employed 5 years or more as a law enforcement officer
and
is again employed as a law enforcement officer within 2 years
after
discontinuing employment as a law enforcement officer.
(7)
A law enforcement officer of a Michigan Indian tribal
police
force is not empowered to exercise the authority of a peace
officer
under the laws of this state and shall not be employed in a
position
for which peace officer authority is granted under the
laws
of this state unless all of the following requirements are
met:
(a)
The tribal law enforcement officer is certified under this
act.
(b)
The tribal law enforcement officer is 1 of the following:
(i) Deputized by the sheriff of the county in which
the trust
lands
of the Michigan Indian tribe employing the tribal law
enforcement
officer are located, or by the sheriff of any county
that
borders the trust lands of that Michigan Indian tribe,
pursuant
to section 70 of 1846 RS 14, MCL 51.70.
(ii) Appointed as a police officer of the state or a
city,
township,
charter township, or village that is authorized by law to
appoint
individuals as police officers.
(c)
The deputation or appointment of the tribal law
enforcement
officer described in subdivision (b) is made pursuant
to
a written contract that includes terms the appointing authority
under
subdivision (b) may require between the state or local law
enforcement
agency and the tribal government of the Michigan Indian
tribe
employing the tribal law enforcement officer.
(d)
The written contract described in subdivision (c) is
incorporated
into a self-determination contract, grant agreement,
or
cooperative agreement between the United States secretary of the
interior
and the tribal government of the Michigan Indian tribe
employing
the tribal law enforcement officer pursuant to the Indian
self-determination
and education assistance act, Public Law 93-638,
88
Stat. 2203.
(8)
A law enforcement officer of a multicounty metropolitan
district,
other than a law enforcement officer employed by a law
enforcement
agency created under the public body law enforcement
agency
act, is not empowered to exercise the authority of a peace
officer
under the laws of this state and shall not be employed in a
position
for which peace officer authority is granted under the
laws
of this state unless all of the following requirements are
met:
(a)
The law enforcement officer has met or exceeded minimum
standards
for certification under this act.
(b)
The law enforcement officer is deputized by the sheriff or
sheriffs
of the county or counties in which the land of the
multicounty
metropolitan district employing the law enforcement
officer
is located and in which the law enforcement officer will
work,
pursuant to section 70 of 1846 RS 14, MCL 51.70.
(c)
The deputation or appointment of the law enforcement
officer
is made pursuant to a written agreement that includes terms
the
deputizing authority under subdivision (b) may require between
the
state or local law enforcement agency and the governing board
of
the multicounty metropolitan district employing the law
enforcement
officer.
(d)
The written agreement described in subdivision (c) is
filed
with the commission.
(9)
A public body that creates a law enforcement agency under
the
public body law enforcement agency act and that employs 1 or
more
law enforcement officers certified under this act shall be
considered
to be a law enforcement agency for purposes of section
9d.
(10)
The commission may establish an evaluation or testing
process,
or both, for granting a waiver from the law enforcement
officer
minimum standards regarding training requirements to a
person
who has held a certificate under this act and who
discontinues
employment as a law enforcement officer for a period
of
time exceeding the time prescribed in subsection (2)(a) to (c)
or
(6), as applicable.
(1) This section applies to all law enforcement officers
except individuals to whom sections 9a, 9b, 9c, and 9d apply.
Employment of law enforcement officers to whom this section applies
is subject to the licensing requirements and procedures of this
section.
(2) The commission shall promulgate rules governing licensing
standards and procedures for individuals licensed under this
section. In promulgating the rules, the commission shall give
consideration to the varying factors and special requirements of
law enforcement agencies. Rules promulgated under this subsection
shall pertain to the following:
(a) Training requirements that may be met by completing either
of the following:
(i) Preenrollment requirements, courses of study, attendance
requirements, and instructional hours at an agency basic law
enforcement training academy, a preservice college basic law
enforcement training academy, or a regional basic law enforcement
training academy.
(ii) The recognition of prior basic law enforcement training
and experience program for granting a waiver from the licensing
standard specified in subparagraph (i).
(b) Proficiency on a licensing examination administered after
compliance with the licensing standard specified in subdivision
(a).
(c) Physical ability.
(d) Psychological fitness.
(e) Education.
(f) Reading and writing proficiency.
(g) Minimum age.
(h) Whether or not a valid operator's or chauffeur's license
is required for licensure.
(i) Character fitness, as determined by a background
investigation supported by a written authorization and release
executed by the individual for whom licensure is sought.
(j) Whether or not United States citizenship is required for
licensure.
(k) Employment as a law enforcement officer.
(l) The form and manner for execution of a written oath of
office by a law enforcement agency with whom the individual is
employed, and the content of the written oath conferring authority
to act with all of the law enforcement authority described in the
laws of this state under which the individual is employed.
(3) The licensure process under this section shall comply with
the following procedures:
(a) Before executing the oath of office, an employing law
enforcement agency verifies that the individual to whom the oath is
to be administered complies with licensing standards.
(b) A law enforcement agency employing an individual licensed
under this section authorizes the individual to exercise the law
enforcement authority described in the laws of this state under
which the individual is employed, by executing a written oath of
office.
(c) Not more than 10 calendar days after executing the oath of
office, the employing law enforcement agency shall attest in
writing to the commission that the individual to whom the oath was
administered satisfies the licensing standards by submitting an
executed affidavit and a copy of the executed oath of office.
(4) If, upon reviewing the executed affidavit and executed
oath of office, the commission determines that the individual
complies with the licensing standards, the commission shall grant
the individual a license.
(5) If, upon reviewing the executed affidavit and executed
oath of office, the commission determines that the individual does
not comply with the licensing standards, the commission may do any
of the following:
(a) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
affidavit and oath of office.
(b) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
screening, procedures, examinations, testing, and other means used
to verify compliance with the licensing standards.
(c) Supervise additional screening, procedures, examinations,
testing, and other means used to determine compliance with the
licensing standards.
(d) Deny the issuance of a license and inform the employing
law enforcement agency.
(6) Upon being informed that the commission has denied
issuance of a license, the employing law enforcement agency shall
promptly inform the individual whose licensure was denied.
(7) An individual denied a license under this section shall
not exercise the law enforcement authority described in the laws of
this state under which the individual is employed. This subsection
does not divest the individual of that authority until the
individual has been informed that his or her licensure was denied.
(8) A law enforcement agency that has administered an oath of
office to an individual under this section shall do all of the
following, with respect to that individual:
(a) Report to the commission all personnel transactions
affecting employment status in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) Report to the commission concerning any action taken by
the employing agency that removes the authority conferred by the
oath of office, or that restores the individual's authority to that
conferred by the oath of office, in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(c) Maintain an employment history record.
(d) Collect, verify, and maintain documentation establishing
that the individual complies with the licensing standards.
(9) An individual licensed under this section shall report all
of the following to the commission:
(a) Criminal charges for offenses for which that individual's
license may be revoked as described in this section, upon being
informed of such charges, in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) The imposition of a personal protection order against that
individual after a judicial hearing under section 2950 or 2950a of
the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and
600.2950a, or under the laws of any other jurisdiction, upon being
informed of the imposition of such an order, in a manner prescribed
in rules promulgated by the commission.
(10) A license issued under this section is rendered inactive,
and may be reactivated, as follows:
(a) A license is rendered inactive if:
(i) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for fewer than 2,080 hours in aggregate, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for less
than 1 year.
(ii) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for fewer than 2,080 hours in aggregate, is thereafter
continuously subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by
the oath of office for less than 1 year.
(iii) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for 2,080 hours or longer in aggregate, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for less
than 2 years.
(iv) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for 2,080 hours or longer in aggregate, is continuously
subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by the oath of
office for less than 2 years.
(b) An employing law enforcement agency may reactivate a
license rendered inactive by complying with the licensure
procedures described in subsection (3), excluding verification of
and attestation to compliance with the licensing standards
described in subsection (2)(a) to (g).
(c) A license that has been reactivated under this section is
valid for all purposes described in this act.
(11) A license issued under this section is rendered lapsed,
without barring further licensure under this act, as follows:
(a) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for fewer than 2,080 hours in aggregate, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for 1 year.
(b) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for fewer than 2,080 hours in aggregate, is thereafter
continuously subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by
the oath of office for 1 year.
(c) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for 2,080 hours or longer in aggregate, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for 2 years.
(d) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer for 2,080 hours or longer in aggregate, is continuously
subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by the oath of
office for 2 years.
(12) The commission shall revoke a license granted under this
section for any of the following circumstances and shall promulgate
rules governing revocations under this subsection:
(a) The individual obtained the license by making a materially
false oral or written statement or committing fraud in an
affidavit, disclosure, or application to a law enforcement training
academy, the commission, or a law enforcement agency at any stage
of recruitment, selection, appointment, enrollment, training, or
licensure application.
(b) The individual obtained the license because another
individual made a materially false oral or written statement or
committed fraud in an affidavit, disclosure, or application to a
law enforcement training academy, the commission, or a law
enforcement agency at any stage of recruitment, selection,
appointment, enrollment, training, or licensure application.
(c) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for a violation or attempted violation of a penal law of this
state or another jurisdiction that is punishable by imprisonment
for more than 1 year.
(d) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for violation or attempted violation of 1 or more of the
following penal laws of this state or laws of another jurisdiction
substantially corresponding to the penal laws of this state:
(i) Section 625(1) or (8) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
gPA 300, MCL 257.625, if the individual has a prior conviction, as
that term is defined in section 625(25)(b) of the Michigan vehicle
code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, that occurred within 7 years of the
adjudication as described in section 625(9)(b) of the Michigan
vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(ii) Sections 7403(2)(c) and 7404(2)(a), (b), and (c) of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7403 and 333.7404.
(iii) Sections [81(4)] and 81a and a misdemeanor violation of
section 411h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81,
750.81a, and 750.411h.
(13) The following procedures and requirements apply to
license revocation under this section:
(a) The commission shall initiate license revocation
proceedings, including, but not limited to, the issuance of an
order of summary suspension and notice of intent to revoke, upon
obtaining notice of facts warranting license revocation.
(b) A hearing for license revocation shall be conducted as a
contested case under the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(c) In lieu of participating in a contested case, an
individual may voluntarily and permanently relinquish his or her
law enforcement officer license by executing before a notary public
an affidavit of license relinquishment prescribed by the
commission.
(d) The commission need not delay or abate license revocation
proceedings based on an adjudication of guilt if an appeal is taken
from the adjudication of guilt.
(e) If the commission issues a final decision or order to
revoke a license, that decision or order is subject to judicial
review as provided in the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. A summary suspension described
in this section is not a final decision or order for purposes of
judicial review.
(14) An individual licensed under this section shall not
exercise the law enforcement authority described in the laws of
this state under which the individual is employed if any of the
following occur:
(a) The individual's license is rendered void by a court order
or other operation of law.
(b) The individual's license is revoked.
(c) The individual's license is rendered inactive.
(d) The individual's license is rendered lapsed.
Sec.
9a. (1) The commission shall grant certification to a
person
who meets the law enforcement officer minimum standards at
the
time he or she is employed as a law enforcement officer.
(2)
The commission shall grant certification to a person who
was
employed as a law enforcement officer before January 1, 1977
and
who fails to meet the law enforcement officer minimum standards
if
the person is authorized to be employed as a law enforcement
officer
under section 9.
(3)
The commission shall grant certification to an elected
sheriff,
which certification shall remain valid only while that
sheriff
is in office.
(4)
Certification granted to a person under this act is valid
until
either of the following occurs:
(a)
The certification is revoked.
(b)
The certification becomes void because the person
discontinues
his or her employment as a commission certified law
enforcement
officer.
(5)
The commission shall issue a certificate to a person who
has
received certification. A certificate issued to a person
remains
the property of the commission.
(6)
Upon request of the commission, a person whose
certification
is revoked, or becomes void because the person
discontinues
his or her employment as a commission certified law
enforcement
officer, shall return to the commission the certificate
issued
to the person. A violation of this subsection is a
misdemeanor,
punishable by imprisonment for 90 days, a fine of not
more
than $500.00, or both.
(1) This section applies only to individuals elected or
appointed to the office of sheriff in this state. Employment of law
enforcement officers to whom this section applies is subject to the
licensing requirements and procedures of this section.
(2) The licensure process under this section shall comply with
the following procedures:
(a) Not more than 10 calendar days after taking an oath of
office for the office of sheriff in this state, an individual shall
submit to the commission a copy of the executed oath of office.
(b) If, upon reviewing the executed oath of office, the
commission determines that the individual has been elected or
appointed to the office of sheriff in this state, the commission
shall grant the individual a license.
(c) If, upon reviewing the executed oath of office, the
commission determines that the individual has not been elected or
appointed to the office of sheriff in this state, the commission
may do either of the following:
(i) Verify, through other means, election or appointment to
the office of sheriff in this state.
(ii) Deny the issuance of a license and inform the individual
denied.
(3) An individual licensed under this section shall report all
of the following to the commission:
(a) Criminal charges for offenses for which that individual's
license may be revoked as described in this section, upon being
informed of such charges, in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) The imposition of a personal protection order against that
individual after a judicial hearing under section 2950 or 2950a of
the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and
600.2950a, or under the laws of any other jurisdiction, upon being
informed of the imposition of such an order, in a manner prescribed
in rules promulgated by the commission.
(4) A license granted under this section is valid until any of
the following occur:
(a) A court order or other operation of law renders the
license void.
(b) The individual's term of office as a sheriff in this state
expires.
(c) The commission revokes the license as provided in this
section.
(5) The commission shall revoke a license granted under this
section for any of the following circumstances and shall promulgate
rules governing revocations under this subsection:
(a) The individual obtained the license by making a materially
false oral or written statement or committing fraud in an
affidavit, disclosure, or application to a law enforcement training
academy, the commission, or a law enforcement agency at any stage
of recruitment, selection, appointment, enrollment, training, or
licensure application.
(b) The individual obtained the license because another
individual made a materially false oral or written statement or
committed fraud in an affidavit, disclosure, or application to a
law enforcement training academy, the commission, or a law
enforcement agency at any stage of recruitment, selection,
appointment, enrollment, training, or licensure application.
(c) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for a violation or attempted violation of a penal law of this
state or another jurisdiction that is punishable by imprisonment
for more than 1 year.
(d) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for violation or attempted violation of 1 or more of the
following penal laws of this state or laws of another jurisdiction
substantially corresponding to the penal laws of this state:
(i) Section 625(1) or (8) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300, MCL 257.625, if the individual has a prior conviction, as
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
that term is defined in section 625(25)(b) of the Michigan vehicle
code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, that occurred within 7 years of the
adjudication as described in section 625(9)(b) of the Michigan
vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(ii) Sections 7403(2)(c) and 7404(2)(a), (b), and (c) of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7403 and 333.7404.
(iii) Sections [81(4)] and 81a and a misdemeanor violation of
section 411h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81,
750.81a, and 750.411h.
(6) The following procedures and requirements apply to license
revocation under this section:
(a) The commission shall initiate license revocation
proceedings, including, but not limited to, the issuance of an
order of summary suspension and notice of intent to revoke, upon
obtaining notice of facts warranting license revocation.
(b) A hearing for license revocation shall be conducted as a
contested case under the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(c) In lieu of participating in a contested case, an
individual may voluntarily and permanently relinquish his or her
law enforcement officer license by executing before a notary public
an affidavit of license relinquishment prescribed by the
commission.
(d) The commission need not delay or abate license revocation
proceedings based on an adjudication of guilt if an appeal is taken
from the adjudication of guilt.
(e) If the commission issues a final decision or order to
revoke a license, that decision or order is subject to judicial
review as provided in the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. A summary suspension described
in this section is not a final decision or order for purposes of
judicial review.
Sec.
9b. (1) The commission shall promulgate rules that
provide
for the revocation of certification of a law enforcement
officer
for 1 or more of the following:
(a)
Conviction by a judge or jury of a felony.
(b)
Conviction by a plea of guilty to a felony.
(c)
Conviction by a plea of no contest to a felony.
(d)
Making a materially false statement or committing fraud
during
the application for certification process.
(2)
The rules shall provide for the suspension of a law
enforcement
officer from use of the law enforcement information
network
in the event the law enforcement officer wrongfully
discloses
information from the law enforcement information network.
(3)
Except as provided in subsection (4), if the commission
issues
a final decision or order to revoke the certification of a
law
enforcement officer, that decision or order is subject to
judicial
review as provided in the administrative procedures act of
1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(4)
A petition for judicial review of a final decision or
order
of the commission revoking the certification of a law
enforcement
officer shall be filed only in the circuit court for
Ingham
county.
(5)
The commission may issue a subpoena in a contested case to
revoke
a law enforcement officer's certification. The subpoena
shall
be issued as provided in section 73 of the administrative
procedures
act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.273.
(1) This section applies only to individuals who are employed
as Michigan tribal law enforcement officers in this state and are
subject to a written instrument authorizing them to enforce the
laws of this state. Conferring authority to enforce the laws of
this state to law enforcement officers to whom this section applies
is subject to the licensing requirements and procedures of this
section.
(2) The commission shall promulgate rules governing licensing
standards and procedures, pertaining to the following:
(a) Training requirements that may be met by completing either
of the following:
(i) Preenrollment requirements, courses of study, attendance
requirements, and instructional hours at an agency basic law
enforcement training academy, a preservice college basic law
enforcement training academy, or a regional basic law enforcement
training academy.
(ii) The recognition of prior basic law enforcement training
and experience program for granting a waiver from the licensing
standard specified in subparagraph (i).
(b) Proficiency on a licensing examination administered after
compliance with the licensing standard specified in subdivision
(a).
(c) Physical ability.
(d) Psychological fitness.
(e) Education.
(f) Reading and writing proficiency.
(g) Minimum age.
(h) Whether or not a valid operator's or chauffeur's license
is required for licensure.
(i) Character fitness, as determined by a background
investigation supported by a written authorization and release
executed by the individual for whom licensure is sought.
(j) Whether or not United States citizenship is required for
licensure.
(k) Employment as a Michigan tribal law enforcement officer.
(l) The form and manner for execution of a written instrument
conferring authority upon the individual to enforce the laws of
this state, consisting of any of the following:
(i) Deputation by a sheriff of this state, conferring
authority upon the individual to enforce the laws of this state.
(ii) Appointment as a law enforcement officer by a law
enforcement agency, conferring authority upon the individual to
enforce the laws of this state.
(iii) Execution of a written agreement between the Michigan
tribal law enforcement agency with whom the individual is employed
and a law enforcement agency, conferring authority upon the
individual to enforce the laws of this state.
(iv) Execution of a written agreement between this state, or a
subdivision of this state, and the United States, conferring
authority upon the individual to enforce the laws of this state.
(3) The licensure process under this section shall comply with
the following procedures:
(a) A law enforcement agency or other governmental agency
conferring authority upon a Michigan tribal law enforcement officer
as provided in this section shall confer the authority to enforce
the laws of this state by executing a written instrument as
provided in this section.
(b) Before executing the written instrument, a law enforcement
agency or other governmental agency shall verify that the
individual complies with the licensing standards.
(c) Not more than 10 calendar days after the effective date of
the written instrument, the law enforcement agency or other
governmental agency executing the written instrument shall attest
in writing to the commission that the individual to whom the
authority was conferred satisfies the licensing standards, by
submitting an executed affidavit and a copy of the written
instrument.
(4) If, upon reviewing the executed affidavit and the written
instrument, the commission determines that the individual complies
with the licensing standards, the commission shall grant the
individual a license.
(5) If, upon reviewing the executed affidavit and the written
instrument, the commission determines that the individual does not
comply with the licensing standards, the commission may do any of
the following:
(a) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
affidavit and oath of office.
(b) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
screening, procedures, examinations, testing, and other means used
to verify compliance with the licensing standards.
(c) Supervise additional screening, procedures, examinations,
testing, and other means used to determine compliance with the
licensing standards.
(d) Deny the issuance of a license and inform the law
enforcement agency or other governmental agency conferring
authority to enforce the laws of this state upon an individual to
whom this section applies.
(6) Upon being informed that the commission has denied
issuance of a license, a law enforcement agency or other
governmental agency conferring authority to enforce the laws of
this state upon an individual to whom this section applies shall
promptly inform the individual denied.
(7) An individual denied a license under this section shall
not exercise the law enforcement authority described in a written
instrument conferring authority upon the individual to enforce the
laws of this state. This subsection does not divest the individual
of that authority until the individual has been informed that his
or her license was denied.
(8) A written instrument conferring authority to enforce the
laws of this state upon an individual to whom this section applies
shall include the following:
(a) A requirement that the employing Michigan tribal law
enforcement agency report to the commission all personnel
transactions affecting employment status in a manner prescribed in
rules promulgated by the commission.
(b) A requirement that the employing Michigan tribal law
enforcement agency report to the commission concerning any action
it takes that removes the authority conferred by the written
instrument conferring authority upon the individual to enforce the
laws of this state or that restores the individual's authority to
that conferred by the written instrument, in a manner prescribed in
rules promulgated by the commission.
(c) A requirement that the employing Michigan tribal law
enforcement agency maintain an employment history record.
(d) A requirement that the employing Michigan tribal law
enforcement agency collect, verify, and maintain documentation
establishing that the individual complies with the applicable
licensing standards.
(9) A written instrument conferring authority to enforce the
laws of this state upon an individual to whom this section applies
shall include a requirement that the employing Michigan tribal law
enforcement agency report the following regarding an individual
licensed under this section:
(a) Criminal charges for offenses for which that individual's
license may be revoked as described in this section, upon being
informed of such charges, in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) The imposition of a personal protection order against that
individual after a judicial hearing under section 2950 or 2950a of
the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and
600.2950a, or under the laws of any other jurisdiction, upon being
informed of the imposition of such an order, in a manner prescribed
in rules promulgated by the commission.
(10) A license issued under this section is rendered inactive,
and may be reactivated, as follows:
(a) A license is rendered inactive if:
(i) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for less than 2,080 hours, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for less
than 1 year.
(ii) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for less than 2,080 hours, is thereafter
continuously subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by
the written instrument authorizing the individual to enforce the
laws of this state for less than 1 year.
(iii) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for 2,080 hours or longer, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for less
than 2 years.
(iv) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for 2,080 hours or longer, is continuously
subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by the written
instrument authorizing the individual to enforce the laws of this
state for less than 2 years.
(b) A law enforcement agency or other governmental agency
conferring authority to enforce the laws of this state upon an
individual to whom this section applies may reactivate a license
rendered inactive by complying with the licensure procedures
described in subsection (3), excluding verification of and
attestation to compliance with the licensing standards described in
subsection (2)(a) to (g).
(c) A license that has been reactivated under this section is
valid for all purposes described in this act.
(11) A license issued under this section is rendered lapsed,
without barring further licensure under this act, as follows:
(a) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for less than 2,080 hours, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for 1 year.
(b) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for less than 2,080 hours, is thereafter
continuously subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by
the written instrument authorizing the individual to enforce the
laws of this state for 1 year.
(c) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for 2,080 hours or longer, is thereafter
continuously not employed as a law enforcement officer for 2 years.
(d) An individual, having been employed as a law enforcement
officer in aggregate for 2,080 hours or longer, is continuously
subjected to a removal of the authority conferred by the written
instrument authorizing the individual to enforce the laws of this
state for 2 years.
(12) The commission shall revoke a license granted under this
section for any of the following circumstances and shall promulgate
rules governing these revocations under this section:
(a) The individual obtained the license by making a materially
false oral or written statement or committing fraud in an
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
affidavit, disclosure, or application to a law enforcement training
academy, the commission, or a law enforcement agency at any stage
of recruitment, selection, appointment, enrollment, training, or
licensure application.
(b) The individual obtained the license because another
individual made a materially false oral or written statement or
committed fraud in an affidavit, disclosure, or application to a
law enforcement training academy, the commission, or a law
enforcement agency at any stage of recruitment, selection,
appointment, enrollment, training, or licensure application.
(c) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for a violation or attempted violation of a penal law of this
state or another jurisdiction that is punishable by imprisonment
for more than 1 year.
(d) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for violation or attempted violation of 1 or more of the
following penal laws of this state or laws of another jurisdiction
substantially corresponding to the penal laws of this state:
(i) Section 625(1) or (8) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300, MCL 257.625, if the individual has a prior conviction, as
that term is defined in section 625(25)(b) of the Michigan vehicle
code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, that occurred within 7 years of the
adjudication as described in section 625(9)(b) of the Michigan
vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(ii) Sections 7403(2)(c) and 7404(2)(a), (b), and (c) of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7403 and 333.7404.
(iii) Sections [81(4)] and 81a and a misdemeanor violation of
section 411h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81,
750.81a, and 750.411h.
(13) The following procedures and requirements apply to
license revocation under this section:
(a) The commission shall initiate license revocation
proceedings, including, but not limited to, the issuance of an
order of summary suspension and notice of intent to revoke, upon
obtaining notice of facts warranting license revocation.
(b) A hearing for license revocation shall be conducted as a
contested case under the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(c) In lieu of participating in a contested case, an
individual may voluntarily and permanently relinquish his or her
law enforcement officer license by executing before a notary public
an affidavit of license relinquishment prescribed by the
commission.
(d) The commission need not delay or abate license revocation
proceedings based on an adjudication of guilt if an appeal is taken
from the adjudication of guilt.
(e) If the commission issues a final decision or order to
revoke a license, that decision or order is subject to judicial
review as provided in the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. A summary suspension described
in this section is not a final decision or order for purposes of
judicial review.
(14) An individual licensed under this section shall not
exercise the law enforcement authority described in a written
instrument conferring authority upon the individual to enforce the
laws of this state if any of the following occur:
(a) The individual's license is rendered void by a court order
or other operation of law.
(b) The individual's license is revoked.
(c) The individual's license is rendered inactive.
(d) The individual's license is rendered lapsed.
Sec.
9c. (1) The commission may investigate alleged violations
of
this act or rules promulgated under this act.
(2)
In conducting an investigation, the commission may hold
hearings,
administer oaths, issue subpoenas, and order testimony to
be
taken at a hearing or by deposition. A hearing held under this
section
shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 4 of the
administrative
procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.271 to
24.287.
A final decision order issued by the commission is subject
to
judicial review as provided by chapter 6 of the administrative
procedures
act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.301 to 24.306.
(3)
The commission may issue a subpoena to do either of the
following:
(a)
Compel the attendance of a witness to testify at a hearing
or
deposition and give testimony.
(b)
Produce books, papers, documents, or other items.
(4)
If a subpoena issued by the commission is not obeyed, the
commission
may petition the circuit court to require the attendance
of
a witness or the production of books, papers, documents, or
other
items. The circuit court may issue an order requiring a
person
to appear and give testimony or produce books, papers,
documents,
or other items. Failure to obey the order of the circuit
court
may be punished by the court as a contempt of court.
(1) This section applies only to individuals who are employed
as fire arson investigators from fire departments within villages,
cities, townships, or counties in this state, who are sworn and
fully empowered by the chiefs of police of those villages, cities,
townships, or counties. Conferring authority to enforce the laws of
this state to law enforcement officers to whom this section applies
is subject to the licensing requirements and procedures of this
section.
(2) The commission shall promulgate rules governing licensing
standards and procedures, pertaining to the following:
(a) Training requirements that may be met by completing either
of the following:
(i) Preenrollment requirements, courses of study, attendance
requirements, and instructional hours at an agency basic law
enforcement training academy, a preservice college basic law
enforcement training academy, or a regional basic law enforcement
training academy.
(ii) The recognition of prior basic law enforcement training
and experience program for granting a waiver from the licensing
standard specified in subparagraph (i).
(b) Proficiency on a licensing examination administered after
compliance with the licensing standard specified in subdivision
(a).
(c) Physical ability.
(d) Psychological fitness.
(e) Education.
(f) Reading and writing proficiency.
(g) Minimum age.
(h) Whether or not a valid operator's or chauffeur's license
is required for licensure.
(i) Character fitness, as determined by a background
investigation supported by a written authorization and release
executed by the individual for whom licensure is sought.
(j) Whether or not United States citizenship is required for
licensure.
(k) Employment as a fire arson investigator from a fire
department within a village, city, township, or county in this
state, who is sworn and fully empowered by the chief of police of
that village, city, township, or county.
(l) The form and manner for execution of a written oath of
office by the chief of police of a village, city, township, or
county law enforcement agency, and the content of the written oath
conferring authority to enforce the laws of this state.
(3) The licensure process under this section shall comply with
the following procedures:
(a) Before executing the oath of office, the chief of police
shall verify that the individual to whom the oath is to be
administered complies with the licensing standards.
(b) The chief of police shall execute an oath of office
authorizing the individual to enforce the laws of this state.
(c) Not more than 10 calendar days after executing the oath of
office, the chief of police shall attest in writing to the
commission that the individual to whom the oath was administered
satisfies the licensing standards by submitting an executed
affidavit and a copy of the executed oath of office.
(4) If, upon reviewing the executed affidavit and executed
oath of office, the commission determines that the individual
complies with the licensing standards, the commission shall grant
the individual a license.
(5) If, upon reviewing the executed affidavit and executed
oath of office, the commission determines that the individual does
not comply with the licensing standards, the commission may do any
of the following:
(a) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
affidavit and oath of office.
(b) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
screening, procedures, examinations, testing, and other means used
to verify compliance with the licensing standards.
(c) Supervise additional screening, procedures, examinations,
testing, and other means used to determine compliance with the
licensing standards.
(d) Deny the issuance of a license and inform the chief of
police.
(6) Upon being informed that the commission has denied
issuance of a license, the chief of police shall promptly inform
the individual whose licensure was denied.
(7) An individual denied a license under this section shall
not exercise the law enforcement authority described in the oath of
office. This subsection does not divest the individual of that
authority until the individual has been informed that his or her
license was denied.
(8) A chief of police that has administered an oath of office
to an individual under this section shall do all of the following,
with respect to that individual:
(a) Report to the commission all personnel transactions
affecting employment status in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) Report to the commission concerning any action taken by
the chief of police that removes the authority conferred by the
oath of office, or that restores the individual's authority to that
conferred by the oath of office, in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(c) Maintain an employment history record.
(d) Collect, verify, and maintain documentation establishing
that the individual complies with the applicable licensing
standards.
(9) An individual licensed under this section shall report all
of the following to the commission:
(a) Criminal charges for offenses for which that individual's
license may be revoked as described in this section, upon being
informed of such charges, in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) Imposition of a personal protection order against that
individual after a judicial hearing under section 2950 or 2950a of
the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and
600.2950a, or under the laws of any other jurisdiction, upon being
informed of the imposition of such an order, in a manner prescribed
in rules promulgated by the commission.
(10) A license issued under this section is rendered lapsed,
without barring further licensure under this act, as follows:
(a) The individual is no longer employed as a fire arson
investigator from a fire department within a village, city,
township, or county in this state, who is sworn and fully empowered
by the chief of police of that village, city, township, or county,
rendering the license lapsed.
(b) The individual is subjected to a removal of the authority
conferred by the oath of office, rendering the license lapsed.
(11) The commission shall revoke a license granted under this
section for any of the following circumstances and shall promulgate
rules governing these revocations under this subsection:
(a) The individual obtained the license by making a materially
false oral or written statement or committing fraud in an
affidavit, disclosure, or application to a law enforcement training
academy, the commission, or a law enforcement agency at any stage
of recruitment, selection, appointment, enrollment, training, or
licensure application.
(b) The individual obtained the license because another
individual made a materially false oral or written statement or
committed fraud in an affidavit, disclosure, or application to a
law enforcement training academy, the commission, or a law
enforcement agency at any stage of recruitment, selection,
appointment, enrollment, training, or licensure application.
(c) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
guilt for a violation or attempted violation of a penal law of this
state or another jurisdiction that is punishable by imprisonment
for more than 1 year.
(d) The individual has been subjected to an adjudication of
guilt for violation or attempted violation of 1 or more of the
following penal laws of this state or laws of another jurisdiction
substantially corresponding to the penal laws of this state:
(i) Section 625(1) or (8) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300, MCL 257.625, if the individual has a prior conviction, as
that term is defined in section 625(25)(b) of the Michigan vehicle
code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, that occurred within 7 years of the
adjudication as described in section 625(9)(b) of the Michigan
vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(ii) Sections 7403(2)(c) and 7404(2)(a), (b), and (c) of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7403 and 333.7404.
(iii) Sections [81(4)] and 81a and a misdemeanor violation of
section 411h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81,
750.81a, and 750.411h.
(12) The following procedures and requirements apply to
license revocation under this section:
(a) The commission shall initiate license revocation
proceedings, including, but not limited to, issuance of an order of
summary suspension and notice of intent to revoke, upon obtaining
notice of facts warranting license revocation.
(b) A hearing for license revocation shall be conducted as a
contested case under the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(c) In lieu of participating in a contested case, an
individual may voluntarily and permanently relinquish his or her
law enforcement officer license by executing before a notary public
an affidavit of license relinquishment prescribed by the
commission.
(d) The commission need not delay or abate license revocation
proceedings based on an adjudication of guilt if an appeal is taken
from the adjudication of guilt.
(e) If the commission issues a final decision or order to
revoke a license, that decision or order is subject to judicial
review as provided in the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. A summary suspension described
in this section is not a final decision or order for purposes of
judicial review.
(13) An individual licensed under this section shall not
exercise the law enforcement authority described in the oath of
office if any of the following occur:
(a) The individual's license is rendered void by a court order
or other operation of law.
(b) The individual's license is revoked.
(c) The individual's license is rendered lapsed.
Sec.
9d. (1) A law enforcement agency shall maintain an
employment
history record for each law enforcement officer employed
by
the law enforcement agency in the manner prescribed by the
commission.
(2)
A law enforcement agency shall report the date on which
each
person commences or terminates employment as a law enforcement
officer
for the law enforcement agency in the manner prescribed by
the
commission.
(1) This section applies only to individuals who meet all of
the following:
(a) Are employed as private college security officers under
section 37 of the private security business and security alarm act,
1968 PA 330, MCL 338.1087.
(b) Seek licensure under this act.
(c) Are sworn and fully empowered by a chief of police of a
village, city, or township law enforcement agency, or are deputized
by a county sheriff as a deputy sheriff, excluding deputation as a
special deputy.
(2) The authority to enforce the laws of this state of private
college security officers to whom this section applies is subject
to the licensing requirements and procedures of this section.
(3) The commission shall promulgate rules governing licensing
standards and procedures, pertaining to the following:
(a) Training requirements that may be met by completing either
of the following:
(i) Preenrollment requirements, courses of study, attendance
requirements, and instructional hours at an agency basic law
enforcement training academy, a preservice college basic law
enforcement training academy, or a regional basic law enforcement
training academy.
(ii) The recognition of prior basic law enforcement training
and experience program for granting a waiver from the licensing
standard specified in subparagraph (i).
(b) Proficiency on a licensing examination administered after
compliance with the licensing standard specified in subdivision
(a).
(c) Physical ability.
(d) Psychological fitness.
(e) Education.
(f) Reading and writing proficiency.
(g) Minimum age.
(h) Whether or not a valid operator's or chauffeur's license
is required for licensure.
(i) Character fitness, as determined by a background
investigation supported by a written authorization and release
executed by the individual for whom licensure is sought.
(j) Whether or not United States citizenship is required for
licensure.
(k) Employment as a private college security officer as
defined in section 37 of the private security business and security
alarm act, 1968 PA 330, MCL 338.1087, who is sworn and fully
empowered by the chief of police of a village, city, or township
law enforcement agency, or deputized by a county sheriff as a
deputy sheriff, excluding deputation as a special deputy.
(l) The form and manner for execution of a written oath of
office by the chief of police of a village, city, or township law
enforcement agency, or by a county sheriff, and the content of the
written oath conferring the authority to enforce the general
criminal laws of this state.
(4) The licensure process under this section shall comply with
the following procedures:
(a) Before executing the oath of office, the chief of police
of a village, city, or township law enforcement agency or the
county sheriff shall verify that the private college security
officer to whom the oath is administered complies with the
licensing standards.
(b) The chief of police of a village, city, or township law
enforcement agency or the county sheriff shall execute an oath of
office authorizing the private college security officer to enforce
the general criminal laws of this state.
(c) Not more than 10 calendar days after executing the oath of
office, the chief of police of a village, city, or township law
enforcement agency or the county sheriff shall attest in writing to
the commission that the private college security officer to whom
the oath was administered satisfies the licensing standards by
submitting an executed affidavit and a copy of the executed oath of
office.
(5) If upon reviewing the executed affidavit and oath of
office the commission determines that the private college security
officer complies with the licensing standards, the commission shall
grant the private college security officer a license.
(6) If upon reviewing the executed affidavit and oath of
office the commission determines that the private college security
officer does not comply with the licensing standards, the
commission may do any of the following:
(a) Supervise remediation of errors or omissions in the
affidavit or oath of office.
(b) Supervise the remediation of errors or omissions in the
screening, procedures, examinations, testing, and other means used
to verify compliance with the licensing standards.
(c) Supervise additional screening, procedures, examinations,
testing, and other means used to determine compliance with the
licensing standards.
(d) Deny the issuance of a license and inform the chief of
police of a village, city, or township law enforcement agency or
the county sheriff of the denial.
(7) Upon being informed that the commission has denied
issuance of a license, the chief of police of a village, city, or
township law enforcement agency or the county sheriff shall
promptly inform the private college security officer seeking
licensure that he or she has been denied issuance of a license
under this section.
(8) A private college security officer denied a license under
this section may not exercise the law enforcement authority
described in the oath of office. This subsection does not divest
the private college security officer of that authority until the
private college security officer has been informed that his or her
licensure was denied.
(9) A chief of police of a village, city, or township law
enforcement agency or a county sheriff who has administered an oath
of office to a private college security officer under this section
shall, with respect to that private college security officer, do
all of the following:
(a) Report to the commission concerning any all personnel
transactions affecting employment status, in a manner prescribed in
rules promulgated by the commission.
(b) Report to the commission concerning any action taken by
the chief of police of a village, city, or township law enforcement
agency or the county sheriff that removes the authority conferred
by the oath of office or that restores the private college security
officer's authority conferred by the oath of office, in a manner
prescribed in rules promulgated by the commission.
(c) Maintain an employment history record.
(d) Collect, verify, and maintain documentation establishing
that the private college security officer complies with the
applicable licensing standards.
(10) If a private college or university appoints an individual
as a private college security officer under section 37 of the
private security business and security alarm act, 1968 PA 330, MCL
338.1087, and the private college security officer is licensed
under this section, the private college or university, with respect
to the private college security officer, shall do all of the
following:
(a) Report to the commission all personnel transactions
affecting employment status in a manner prescribed in rules
promulgated by the commission.
(b) Report to the chief of police of a village, city, or
township law enforcement agency or the county sheriff who
administered the oath of office to that private college security
officer all personnel transactions affecting employment status, in
a manner prescribed in rules promulgated by the commission.
(11) A private college security officer licensed under this
section shall report all of the following to the commission:
(a) Criminal charges for offenses for which the private
college security officer's license may be revoked as described in
this section upon being informed of such charges and in a manner
prescribed in rules promulgated by the commission.
(b) The imposition of a personal protection order against the
private college security officer after a judicial hearing under
section 2950 or 2950a of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961
PA 236, MCL 600.2950 and 600.2950a, or under the law of any other
jurisdiction, upon being informed of the imposition of such an
order, in a manner prescribed in rules promulgated by the
commission.
(12) A license granted under this section is rendered lapsed,
without barring further licensure under this act, as follows:
(a) The private college security officer is no longer employed
as a private college security officer appointed under section 37 of
the private security business and security alarm act, 1968 PA 330,
MCL 338.1087, who is sworn and fully empowered by the chief of
police of a village, city, or township law enforcement agency, or
deputized by a county sheriff as a deputy sheriff, excluding
deputation as a special deputy, rendering the license lapsed.
(b) The private college security officer is subjected to a
removal of the authority conferred by the oath of office, rendering
the license lapsed.
(13) The commission shall revoke a license granted under this
section for any of the following and shall promulgate rules
governing these revocations:
(a) The private college security officer obtained the license
by making a materially false oral or written statement or
committing fraud in the affidavit, disclosure, or application to a
law enforcement training academy, the commission, or a law
enforcement agency at any stage of recruitment, selection,
appointment, enrollment, training, or licensure application.
(b) The private college security officer obtained the license
because another person made a materially false oral or written
statement or committed fraud in the affidavit, disclosure, or
application to a law enforcement training academy, the commission,
or a law enforcement agency at any stage of recruitment, selection,
appointment, enrollment, training, or licensure application.
(c) The private college security officer has been subjected to
an adjudication of guilt for a violation or attempted violation of
a penal law of this state or another jurisdiction that is
punishable by imprisonment for more than 1 year.
(d) The private college security officer has been subjected to
an adjudication of guilt for a violation or attempted violation of
1 or more of the following penal laws of this state or another
jurisdiction substantially corresponding to the penal laws of this
state:
(i) Section 625(1) or (8) of the Michigan vehicle code, 1949
PA 300, MCL 257.625, if the individual has a prior conviction, as
that term is defined in section 625(25)(b) of the Michigan vehicle
code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625, that occurred within 7 years of the
adjudication as described in section 625(9)(b) of the Michigan
Senate Bill No. 92 as amended September 7, 2016
vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.625.
(ii) Sections 7403(2)(c) and 7404(2)(a), (b), and (c) of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7403 and 333.7404.
(iii) Sections [81(4)] and 81a and a misdemeanor violation of
section 411h of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81,
750.81a, and 750.411h.
(14) The following procedures and requirements apply to
license revocation under this section:
(a) The commission shall initiate license revocation
proceedings, including, but not limited to, the issuance of an
order for summary suspension and notice of intent to revoke a
license upon obtaining notice of facts warranting license
revocation.
(b) A hearing for license revocation shall be conducted as a
contested case under the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328.
(c) In lieu of participating in a contested case, a private
security college officer may voluntarily and permanently relinquish
his or her law enforcement officer license under this section by
executing before a notary public an affidavit of license
relinquishment as prescribed by the commission.
(d) The commission need not delay or abate license revocation
proceedings based on an adjudication of guilt if an appeal is taken
from the adjudication of guilt.
(e) If the commission issues a final decision or order to
revoke a license, that decision or order is subject to judicial
review as provided in the administrative procedures act of 1969,
1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. A summary suspension described
in this section is not a final decision or order for purposes of
judicial review.
(15) A private college security officer licensed under this
section shall not exercise the law enforcement authority described
in the oath of office he or she executed if any of the following
occur:
(a) The private college security officer's license is rendered
void by a court order or other operation of law.
(b) The private college security officer's license is revoked.
(c) The private college security officer's license is rendered
lapsed.
Sec.
10. (1) The commission may enter into agreements with
public
or private colleges, universities, or other agencies to
carry
out the intent of this act.
(2)
The commission may impose a reasonable fee for performing
any
service identified in sections 37 to 42 of the private security
business
and security alarm act, 1968 PA 330, MCL 338.1087 to
338.1092,
which shall be payable by the private college or
university
in connection with which the duties are performed. No
fee
shall exceed the commission's actual cost incurred in
performing
agreed-upon duties.
(1) The commission may investigate alleged violations of this
act or rules promulgated under this act.
(2) In conducting an investigation, the commission may hold
hearings, administer oaths, issue subpoenas, and order testimony to
be taken at a hearing or by deposition. A hearing held under this
section shall be conducted in accordance with chapter 4 of the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.271 to
24.287. A final decision or order issued by the commission is
subject to judicial review as provided in chapter 6 of the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.301 to
24.306. A petition for judicial review of a final decision or order
of the commission shall be adjudicated only in the court of claims.
(3) The commission may issue a subpoena to do either of the
following:
(a) Compel the attendance of a witness to testify at a hearing
or deposition and give testimony.
(b) Produce books, papers, documents, or other items.
(4) If a subpoena issued by the commission is not obeyed, the
commission may petition the court of claims to require the
attendance of a witness or the production of books, papers,
documents, or other items. The court of claims may issue an order
requiring an individual to appear and give testimony or produce
books, papers, documents, or other items. Failure to obey an order
of the court of claims may be punished by the court as a contempt
of court.
(5) The commission has standing to commence an action in the
court of claims to compel compliance with this act or 1982 PA 302,
MCL 18.421 to 18.429, or an administrative rule promulgated under
this act or 1982 PA 302, MCL 18.421 to 18.429.
Sec.
11. (1) The commission may do all 1 or more of the
following:
(a)
Visit and inspect a police training school, or examine the
curriculum
or training procedures of a police training school, for
which
application for approval of the school has been made.
(b)
Issue certificates of approval to police training schools.
(c)
Authorize the issuance of certificates of graduation or
diplomas
by approved police training schools to law enforcement
officers
who have satisfactorily completed minimum courses of
study.
(d)
Cooperate with state, federal, and local police agencies
to
establish and conduct local or area schools, or regional
training
centers for instruction and training of law enforcement
officers
of this state and of cities, counties, townships, and
villages.
(e)
Make recommendations to the legislature on matters
pertaining
to qualification and training of law enforcement
officers.
(f)
Establish preservice basic training programs at colleges
and
universities.
(g)
Require an examination for law enforcement officer
certification
under section 9a(1).
(h)
Issue a waiver as provided for under section 9(7), or
9(3)(c),
or 9(3)(h).
(i)
Establish and charge a fee to recover the cost of testing
and
training individuals who are not employed by a Michigan law
enforcement
agency.
(j)
Establish and charge a fee to recover the cost of issuing
and
reissuing certificates for individuals who are certified as law
enforcement
officers in this state.
(2)
Fees charged under subsection (1)(i) and (j) shall be
deposited
in the law enforcement officer training fund created in
section
13.
(a) Enter into agreements with colleges, universities,
governmental agencies, and private entities to carry out the intent
of this act.
(b) Issue certificates of approval to agency basic law
enforcement training academies, preservice college basic law
enforcement training academies, and regional basic law enforcement
training academies.
(c) Authorize issuance of certificates of graduation or
diplomas by agency basic law enforcement training academies,
preservice college basic law enforcement training academies, and
regional basic law enforcement training academies to students who
have satisfactorily completed minimum courses of study.
(d) Cooperate with state, federal, and local agencies to
approve programs of in-service instruction and training of law
enforcement officers of this state and of cities, counties,
townships, and villages.
(e) Make recommendations to the legislature on matters
pertaining to qualification and training of law enforcement
officers.
(f) Require a licensing examination.
(g) Establish a recognition of prior basic law enforcement
training and experience program.
(h) Establish and charge a fee to recover the cost of
screening, enrolling, evaluating, and testing individuals who are
not employed by a law enforcement agency that shall be deposited in
the law enforcement officers training fund created in this section.
(i) Establish and charge a fee to recover the cost of issuing
licenses to persons licensed under this act that shall be deposited
in the law enforcement officers training fund created in this
section.
(2) The commission may promulgate rules with respect to any of
the following:
(a) In-service training programs and minimum courses of study
and attendance requirements for licensed law enforcement officers.
(b) The establishment and approval of agency basic law
enforcement training academies, preservice college basic law
enforcement training academies, and regional basic law enforcement
training academies.
(c) The minimum qualifications for instructors for approved
agency basic law enforcement training academies, preservice college
basic law enforcement training academies, and regional basic law
enforcement training academies.
(d) The minimum facilities and equipment for agency basic law
enforcement training academies, preservice college basic law
enforcement training academies, and regional basic law enforcement
training academies.
(e) Minimum standards and procedures for reserve officers.
(3) The law enforcement officers training fund is created
within the state treasury.
(4) The state treasurer may receive money or other assets from
any source for deposit into the fund. The state treasurer shall
direct investment of the fund. The state treasurer shall credit to
the fund interest and earnings from fund investments.
(5) Money in the fund at the close of the fiscal year shall
remain in the fund, shall not lapse into the general fund, and may
be used by the commission, upon appropriation, in future fiscal
years as prescribed in this section.
(6) The commission shall be the administrator of the fund for
auditing purposes.
(7) The commission shall expend money from the fund, upon
appropriation, to carry out its responsibilities under this act.
Sec. 12. The commission shall appoint an executive director of
the commission. The executive director shall be an employee of the
commission and shall hold office at the pleasure of the commission.
The executive director shall perform the functions and duties that
are assigned to him or her by the commission. The executive
director shall receive compensation and reimbursement for expenses
as
provided by appropriation.from
appropriations.
Sec.
13. (1) There is created in the state treasury a law
enforcement
officers training fund, from which, the legislature
shall
appropriate sums deemed necessary for the purposes of this
act.An individual law enforcement officer or law
enforcement
organization to whom an inquiry is made concerning an individual
law enforcement officer's or law enforcement organization's
compliance with the licensing standards established in this act
shall respond to the inquiry within 45 calendar days.
(2) An individual law enforcement officer or law enforcement
organization responding to an inquiry concerning an individual law
enforcement officer's or law enforcement organization's compliance
with the licensing standards established in this act may charge the
inquiring party a reasonable fee to recover the actual cost of
producing information, documents, and other items requested.
Sec.
14. (1) The amounts annually appropriated by the
legislature
from the law enforcement officers training fund shall
be
paid by the state treasurer as follows:
(a)
In accordance with the accounting laws of the state upon
certification
of the executive director to reimburse an amount not
to
exceed the training costs incurred for each officer meeting the
recruitment
standards prescribed pursuant to this act during the
period
covered by the allocation, plus an amount not to exceed the
necessary
living expenses incurred by the officer that are
necessitated
by training requiring that he or she be away from his
or
her residence overnight.
(b)
For the maintenance and administration of law enforcement
officer
testing and certification provided for by this act.
(2)
If the money in the fund to be appropriated by the
legislature
for the training and living expenses described in
subsection
(1) are insufficient to allocate the amount for training
and
living purposes, the amount shall be reduced proportionately.
(3)
An allocation shall not be made from the fund under this
section
to a training agency or to a city, county, township, or
village
or agency of the state that has not, throughout the period
covered
by the allocation, adhered to the standards established by
the
commission as applicable to either training or to personnel
recruited
or trained by the training agency, city, county,
township,
or village or agency of the state during that period.
(4)
Expenditures from the fund to be appropriated by the
legislature
for law enforcement officer testing and certification
described
in subsection (1) shall not exceed the revenue generated
from
fees collected pursuant to section 11(1)(i) and (j).
(1) Except as provided in subsection (2), the commission may
use money granted to it by the department of state police from the
secondary road patrol and training fund created in section 629e of
the Michigan vehicle code, 1949 PA 300, MCL 257.629e, for the
following:
(a) To reimburse law enforcement agencies for the reasonable
costs the agencies incur in providing education to their employees
who are enrolled in law enforcement training academies for the
purpose of being employed by the agencies as law enforcement
officers licensed under this act.
(b) For fiscal years 2016 and 2017 only, the commission may
pay the reasonable expenses of performing its statutory functions
authorized or required under this act.
(2) The commission shall not be granted and use, within a
single fiscal year, more than 5.7% of the secondary road patrol and
training fund created in section 629e of the Michigan vehicle code,
1949 PA 300, MCL 257.629e, for any purpose.
(3) Law enforcement agencies seeking reimbursement under
subsection (1) shall apply using procedures and forms established
by the commission.
Enacting section 1. Sections 4 and 16 of the commission on law
enforcement standards act, 1965 PA 203, MCL 28.604 and 28.616, are
repealed.
Enacting section 2. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.