SB-0624, As Passed Senate, December 15, 2016
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 624
A bill to amend 2004 PA 530, entitled
"Historical neighborhood tax increment finance authority act,"
by amending sections 3 and 17 (MCL 125.2843 and 125.2857), section
3 as amended by 2010 PA 237.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 3. As used in this act:
(a) "Operations" means office maintenance, including salaries
and expenses of employees, office supplies, consultation fees,
design costs, and other expenses incurred in the daily management
of the authority and planning of its activities.
(b) "Parcel" means an identifiable unit of land that is
treated as separate for valuation or zoning purposes.
(c) "Public facility" means housing, a street, plaza,
pedestrian mall, and any improvements to a street, plaza, or
pedestrian mall including street furniture and beautification,
park, parking facility, recreational facility, right-of-way,
structure, waterway, bridge, lake, pond, canal, utility line or
pipe, transit-oriented development, transit-oriented facility, or
building, including access routes designed and dedicated to use by
the public generally, or used by a public agency. Public facility
includes an improvement to a facility used by the public or a
public facility as those terms are defined in section 1 of 1966 PA
1, MCL 125.1351, if the improvement complies with the barrier free
design requirements of the state construction code promulgated
under the Stille-DeRossett-Hale single state construction code act,
1972 PA 230, MCL 125.1501 to 125.1531.
(d) "Specific local tax" means a tax levied under 1974 PA 198,
MCL 207.551 to 207.572, the commercial redevelopment act, 1978 PA
255, MCL 207.651 to 207.668, the technology park development act,
1984 PA 385, MCL 207.701 to 207.718, or 1953 PA 189, MCL 211.181 to
211.182. The initial assessed value or current assessed value of
property subject to a specific local tax shall be the quotient of
the specific local tax paid divided by the ad valorem millage rate.
The state tax commission shall prescribe the method for calculating
the initial assessed value and current assessed value of property
for which a specific local tax was paid in lieu of a property tax.
(e) "State fiscal year" means the annual period commencing
October 1 of each year.
(f) "Tax increment revenues" means the amount of ad valorem
property taxes and specific local taxes attributable to the
application of the levy of all taxing jurisdictions upon the
captured assessed value of real and personal property in the
development area. Tax increment revenues do not include any of the
following:
(i) Taxes under the state education tax act, 1993 PA 331, MCL
211.901 to 211.906.
(ii) Taxes levied by local or intermediate school districts.
(iii) Ad valorem property taxes attributable either to a
portion of the captured assessed value shared with taxing
jurisdictions within the jurisdictional area of the authority or to
a portion of value of property that may be excluded from captured
assessed value or specific local taxes attributable to the ad
valorem property taxes.
(iv) Ad valorem property taxes excluded by the tax increment
financing plan of the authority from the determination of the
amount of tax increment revenues to be transmitted to the authority
or specific local taxes attributable to the ad valorem property
taxes.
(v) Ad valorem property taxes exempted from capture under
section 17(5) or specific local taxes attributable to the ad
valorem property taxes.
(vi) Ad valorem property taxes specifically levied for the
payment of principal and interest of obligations approved by the
electors or obligations pledging the unlimited taxing power of the
local governmental unit or specific taxes attributable to those ad
valorem property taxes.
(vii) Ad valorem property taxes levied under 1 or more of the
following or specific local taxes attributable to those ad valorem
property taxes:
(A) The zoological authorities act, 2008 PA 49, MCL 123.1161
to 123.1183.
(B) The art institute authorities act, 2010 PA 296, MCL
123.1201 to 123.1229.
(C) Except as otherwise provided in section 17(5), ad valorem
property taxes or specific local taxes attributable to those ad
valorem property taxes levied for a separate millage for public
library purposes approved by the electors after December 31, 2016.
(g) "Transit-oriented development" means infrastructure
improvements that are located within 1/2 mile of a transit station
or transit-oriented facility that promotes transit ridership or
passenger rail use, as determined by the board and approved by the
municipality in which it is located.
(h) "Transit-oriented facility" means a facility that houses a
transit station in a manner that promotes transit ridership or
passenger rail use.
Sec. 17. (1) If the authority determines that it is necessary
for the achievement of the purposes of this act, the authority
shall prepare and submit a tax increment financing plan to the
governing body of the municipality. The plan shall include a
development plan as provided in section 19, a detailed explanation
of the tax increment procedure, the maximum amount of bonded
indebtedness to be incurred, and the duration of the program, and
shall be in compliance with section 18. The plan shall contain a
statement of the estimated impact of tax increment financing on the
assessed values of all taxing jurisdictions in which the
development area is located. The plan may provide for the use of
part or all of the captured assessed value, but the portion
intended to be used by the authority shall be clearly stated in the
tax increment financing plan. The authority or municipality may
exclude from captured assessed value growth in property value
resulting solely from inflation. The plan shall set forth the
method for excluding growth in property value resulting solely from
inflation.
(2) Approval of the tax increment financing plan shall comply
with the notice, hearing, and disclosure provisions of section 21.
If the development plan is part of the tax increment financing
plan, only 1 hearing and approval procedure is required for the 2
plans together.
(3) Before the public hearing on the tax increment financing
plan, the governing body shall provide a reasonable opportunity to
the taxing jurisdictions levying taxes subject to capture to meet
with the governing body. The authority shall fully inform the
taxing jurisdictions of the fiscal and economic implications of the
proposed development area. The taxing jurisdictions may present
their recommendations at the public hearing on the tax increment
financing plan. The authority may enter into agreements with the
taxing jurisdictions and the governing body of the municipality in
which the development area is located to share a portion of the
captured assessed value of the development area.
(4) A tax increment financing plan may be modified if the
modification is approved by the governing body upon notice and
after public hearings and agreements as are required for approval
of the original plan.
(5) Not more than 60 days after the public hearing, the
governing body in a taxing jurisdiction levying ad valorem property
taxes that would otherwise be subject to capture may exempt its
taxes from capture by adopting a resolution to that effect and
filing a copy with the clerk of the municipality proposing to
create
the authority. In the event that the governing body levies a
separate
millage for public library purposes, at the request of the
public
library board, that separate millage shall be exempt from
the
capture. The resolution shall take
effect when filed with the
clerk and remains effective until a copy of a resolution rescinding
that resolution is filed with that clerk. If a separate millage for
public library purposes was levied before January 1, 2017, and all
obligations of the authority are paid, then the levy is exempt from
capture under this act, unless the library board or commission
allows all or a portion of its taxes levied to be included as tax
increment revenues and subject to capture under this act under the
terms of a written agreement between the library board or
commission and the authority. The written agreement shall be filed
with the clerk of the municipality. However, if a separate millage
for public library purposes was levied before January 1, 2017, and
the authority alters or amends the boundaries of a development area
or extends the duration of the existing finance plan, then the
library board or commission may, not later than 60 days after a
public hearing is held under this subsection, exempt all or a
portion of its taxes from capture by adopting a resolution to that
effect and filing a copy with the clerk of the municipality that
created the authority. For ad valorem property taxes or specific
local taxes attributable to those ad valorem property taxes levied
for a separate millage for public library purposes approved by the
electors after December 31, 2016, a library board or commission may
allow all or a portion of its taxes levied to be included as tax
increment revenues and subject to capture under this act under the
terms of a written agreement between the library board or
commission and the authority. The written agreement shall be filed
with the clerk of the municipality. However, if the library was
created under section 1 or 10a of 1877 PA 164, MCL 397.201 and
397.210a, or established under 1869 LA 233, then any action of the
library board or commission under this subsection shall have the
concurrence of the chief executive officer of the city that created
the library to be effective.