SB-0737, As Passed Senate, June 7, 2016
HOUSE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 737
A bill to amend 1941 PA 122, entitled
"An act to establish the revenue collection duties of the
department of treasury; to prescribe its powers and duties as the
revenue collection agency of this state; to prescribe certain
powers and duties of the state treasurer; to establish the
collection duties of certain other state departments for money or
accounts owed to this state; to regulate the importation, stamping,
and disposition of certain tobacco products; to provide for the
transfer of powers and duties now vested in certain other state
boards, commissions, departments, and offices; to prescribe certain
duties of and require certain reports from the department of
treasury; to provide procedures for the payment, administration,
audit, assessment, levy of interests or penalties on, and appeals
of taxes and tax liability; to prescribe its powers and duties if
an agreement to act as agent for a city to administer, collect, and
enforce the city income tax act on behalf of a city is entered into
with any city; to provide an appropriation; to abolish the state
board of tax administration; to prescribe penalties and provide
remedies; and to declare the effect of this act,"
by amending section 25 (MCL 205.25), as amended by 2002 PA 657.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 25. (1) The state treasurer, or an authorized
representative of the state treasurer, may cause a demand to be
made on a taxpayer for the payment of a tax, unpaid account, or
amount due the state or any of its departments, institutions, or
agencies, subject to administration under this act. If the
liability remains unpaid for 10 days after the demand and
proceedings are not taken to review the liability, the state
treasurer or an authorized representative of the state treasurer
may issue a warrant under the official seal of that office. Except
as provided in subsection (5), the state treasurer or an authorized
representative of the state treasurer, through any state officer
authorized to serve process or through his or her authorized
employees, may levy on all property and rights to property, real
and personal, tangible and intangible, belonging to the taxpayer or
on which a lien is provided by law for the amount of the
deficiency, and sell the real and personal property of the taxpayer
found within the state for the payment of the amount due, the cost
of executing the warrant, recording or filing fees, and the
additional penalties and interest. Except as provided in subsection
(6), the officer or agent serving the warrant shall proceed upon
the warrant in all respects and in the same manner as prescribed by
law in respect to executions issued against property upon judgments
by
a court of record. The This
state, through the state treasurer
or an authorized representative of the state treasurer, may bid for
and purchase any property sold pursuant to this section.
(2) A person who refuses or fails to surrender any property or
rights to property subject to levy, upon demand by the state
treasurer or an authorized representative of the state treasurer,
is
personally liable to the this
state in a sum equal to the value
of the property or rights not surrendered, but not exceeding the
amount due for which the levy was made, together with costs and
interest on the sum at the rate provided in section 23(2) from the
date of the levy. Any amount, other than costs, recovered under
this subsection shall be credited against the liability for the
collection of which the levy was made.
(3) In addition to the personal liability imposed by
subsection (2), if a person required to surrender property or
rights to property fails or refuses to surrender the property or
rights to property without reasonable cause, the person shall be
liable for a penalty equal to 50% of the amount recoverable under
subsection (2), none of which penalty shall be credited against the
liability for the collection of which the levy was made.
(4) A person in possession of, or obligated with respect to,
property or property rights subject to levy and upon which a levy
has been made who, upon demand of the state treasurer or an
authorized representative of the state treasurer, surrenders the
property or rights to property or discharges the obligation to the
state treasurer or an authorized representative of the state
treasurer or who pays a liability under subsection (1) shall have
his or her obligation to a person delinquent in payment of a tax or
other account reduced in an amount equal to the property or rights
to property surrendered or amounts paid to the state.
(5) There shall be exempt from levy under this section:
(a) For an unpaid tax, the type of property and the amount of
that property as provided in section 6334 of the internal revenue
code of 1986.
(b) For an unpaid account, or amount due the state or any of
its departments other than an unpaid tax, disposable earnings to
the extent provided in section 303 of title III of the consumer
credit
protection act, 82 Stat. Stat
163, 15 U.S.C. USC 1673.
(c) The effect of a levy on salary or wages shall be
continuous from the date the levy is first made until the liability
out of which the levy arose is satisfied.
(6) A warrant-notice of levy may be served by certified mail,
return receipt requested, on any person in possession of, or
obligated with respect to, property and rights to property, real
and personal, tangible and intangible, belonging to the taxpayer or
on which a lien is provided by law. The date of delivery on the
receipt shall be the date the levy is made. A person may, upon
written notice to the state treasurer, have all notices of levy by
mail sent to 1 designated office.
Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect October
1, 2016.
Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless Senate Bill No. 599 of the 98th Legislature is enacted into
law.