HB-5283, As Passed House, April 12, 2016

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUBSTITUTE FOR

 

HOUSE BILL NO. 5283

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

     A bill to amend 1995 PA 29, entitled

 

"Uniform unclaimed property act,"

 

by amending sections 2 and 36 (MCL 567.222 and 567.256), section 2

 

as amended by 2015 PA 242, and by adding section 36a.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 2. As used in this act, unless the context otherwise

 

requires:

 

     (a) "Administrator" means the state treasurer.

 

     (b) "Apparent owner" means the person whose name appears on

 

the records of the holder as the person entitled to property held,

 

issued, or owing by the holder.

 

     (c) "Attorney general" means the department of attorney

 

general.

 

     (d) "Banking organization" means a bank, trust company,

 


savings bank, industrial bank, land bank, safe deposit company,

 

private banker, or any organization defined by law as a bank or

 

banking organization.

 

     (e) "Business association" means a nonpublic corporation,

 

joint stock company, investment company, business trust,

 

partnership, or association for business purposes of 2 or more

 

individuals, whether or not for profit, including a banking

 

organization, financial organization, insurance company, or

 

utility.

 

     (f) "Domicile" means the state of incorporation of a

 

corporation and the state of the principal place of business of an

 

unincorporated person.

 

     (g) "Eligible holder" means a holder that meets 1 or more of

 

the following:

 

     (i) Is a business whose principal place of business is in this

 

state as evidenced by 20% or more of its payroll or 20% or more of

 

its real and tangible personal property, except inventory, owned or

 

rented in this state during the period subject to examination or

 

the majority of officers that direct, control, and coordinate the

 

activities of the business are employed in this state.

 

     (ii) Is a corporation that wholly owns a corporation that has

 

incorporated in this state and the corporation incorporated in this

 

state meets the criteria under subparagraph (i).

 

     (iii) Is a corporation that is wholly owned by a corporation

 

that is incorporated in this state and the corporation incorporated

 

in this state meets the criteria under subparagraph (i).

 

     (h) "Financial organization" means a savings and loan


association, cooperative bank, building and loan association,

 

savings bank, or credit union.

 

     (i) "Holder" means a person, wherever organized or domiciled,

 

who is 1 or more of the following:

 

     (i) In possession of property belonging to another.

 

     (ii) A trustee.

 

     (iii) Indebted to another on an obligation.

 

     (j) "Insurance company" means an individual, association,

 

corporation, fraternal or mutual benefit organization, or any other

 

legal entity, whether or not for profit, that is engaged or

 

attempting to engage in the business of making insurance or surety

 

contracts.

 

     (k) "Intangible property" includes all of the following:

 

     (i) Money, checks, drafts, deposits, interest, dividends, and

 

income.

 

     (ii) Credit balances, customer overpayments, security

 

deposits, refunds, credit memos, unpaid wages, unused airline

 

tickets, and unidentified remittances.

 

     (iii) Except as provided in sections 15(4) and 30(1), gift

 

certificates and gift cards.

 

     (iv) Stocks and other intangible ownership interests in

 

business associations.

 

     (v) Money deposited to redeem stocks, bonds, coupons, and

 

other securities, or to make distributions.

 

     (vi) Amounts due and payable under the terms of insurance

 

policies.

 

     (vii) Amounts distributable from a trust or custodial fund


established under a plan to provide health, welfare, pension,

 

vacation, severance, retirement, death, stock purchase, profit

 

sharing, employee savings, supplemental unemployment insurance, or

 

similar benefits.

 

     (l) "Last known address" means a description of the location

 

of the apparent owner sufficient for the purpose of the delivery of

 

mail.

 

     (m) "Locator" means a person registered under section 36a(2)

 

who locates owners of unclaimed property and enters into a written

 

agreement with an owner to document entitlement to property and to

 

locate, deliver, recover, or claim, or assist in locating,

 

delivering, recovering, or claiming, property that is presumed

 

abandoned, for compensation.

 

     (n) (m) "Owner" means a depositor, in the case of a deposit; a

 

beneficiary, in case of a trust other than a deposit in trust; a

 

creditor, claimant, or payee, in the case of other intangible

 

property; or a person having a legal or equitable interest in

 

property subject to this act. Owner includes the legal

 

representative of the person defined as an owner in this

 

subdivision.

 

     (o) (n) "Person" means an individual, business association,

 

state or other government, governmental subdivision or agency,

 

public corporation, public authority, estate, trust, 2 or more

 

persons having a joint or common interest, or any other legal or

 

commercial entity.

 

     (p) (o) "Property" means tangible or intangible personal

 

property owned by a person.


     (q) (p) "State" means any state, district, commonwealth,

 

territory, insular possession, or any other area subject to the

 

legislative authority of the United States.

 

     (r) (q) "Utility" means a person who owns or operates for

 

public use any plant, equipment, property, franchise, or license

 

for the transmission of communications or the production, storage,

 

transmission, sale, delivery, or furnishing of electricity, water,

 

steam, or gas.

 

     Sec. 36. (1) An agreement to pay compensation to recover or

 

assist in the recovery of property reported under section 18, made

 

within 24 months after the date payment or delivery is made under

 

section 20, is unenforceable.

 

     (2) A written agreement between a locator and an apparent

 

owner of unclaimed property is subject to subsection (1).

 

     Sec. 36a. (1) Subject to subsection (4), the administrator may

 

sell or otherwise provide unclaimed property account information to

 

a locator for unclaimed accounts that remain unclaimed for not less

 

than 24 months after the date payment or delivery is made under

 

section 20 if the value of the unclaimed property is $2,000.00 or

 

more. The administrator shall provide the unclaimed property

 

account information in an electronic searchable format. The

 

unclaimed property account information shall include all of the

 

following:

 

     (a) The name of the apparent owner.

 

     (b) The last known address of the apparent owner.

 

     (c) The relationship code determined by the department of

 

treasury, if any.


     (d) The type and amount of property and cash value of the

 

property.

 

     (e) If the property is shares of stock or securities, the

 

number of shares.

 

     (f) If the property is the contents of a safe deposit box, an

 

inventory of the contents of the safe deposit box.

 

     (2) Before the department provides information to a locator

 

under subsection (1), the locator shall register with the

 

department in a form and manner determined by the department and

 

pay a fee to the department of $1,200.00. The fees collected under

 

this subsection shall be used by the department to register and

 

monitor locators under this act. The locator shall renew its

 

registration and pay a fee of $1,200.00 every 4 years. To register,

 

a locator shall provide the department a primary business address

 

and telephone number, and the name, telephone number, and

 

electronic mail address of the individual who will be the primary

 

point of contact with the department. A locator is ineligible for

 

registration if, within the immediately preceding 10 years, the

 

individual, a current officer or owner of an entity, or a current

 

employee of the individual or entity who performs or directs

 

locator services was convicted of a felony involving dishonesty,

 

deceit, fraud, or a breach of fiduciary duty.

 

     (3) A locator who receives unclaimed property account

 

information from the administrator under subsection (1) shall not

 

distribute that information to other locators or any other person,

 

other than the apparent owner, for compensation.

 

     (4) The $2,000.00 limitation provided for in subsection (1)


does not apply to multiple accounts of the same apparent owner if

 

the combined accounts exceed $2,000.00.