HB-5283, As Passed House, April 12, 2016
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5283
A bill to amend 1995 PA 29, entitled
"Uniform unclaimed property act,"
by amending sections 2 and 36 (MCL 567.222 and 567.256), section 2
as amended by 2015 PA 242, and by adding section 36a.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 2. As used in this act, unless the context otherwise
requires:
(a) "Administrator" means the state treasurer.
(b) "Apparent owner" means the person whose name appears on
the records of the holder as the person entitled to property held,
issued, or owing by the holder.
(c) "Attorney general" means the department of attorney
general.
(d) "Banking organization" means a bank, trust company,
savings bank, industrial bank, land bank, safe deposit company,
private banker, or any organization defined by law as a bank or
banking organization.
(e) "Business association" means a nonpublic corporation,
joint stock company, investment company, business trust,
partnership, or association for business purposes of 2 or more
individuals, whether or not for profit, including a banking
organization, financial organization, insurance company, or
utility.
(f) "Domicile" means the state of incorporation of a
corporation and the state of the principal place of business of an
unincorporated person.
(g) "Eligible holder" means a holder that meets 1 or more of
the following:
(i) Is a business whose principal place of business is in this
state as evidenced by 20% or more of its payroll or 20% or more of
its real and tangible personal property, except inventory, owned or
rented in this state during the period subject to examination or
the majority of officers that direct, control, and coordinate the
activities of the business are employed in this state.
(ii) Is a corporation that wholly owns a corporation that has
incorporated in this state and the corporation incorporated in this
state meets the criteria under subparagraph (i).
(iii) Is a corporation that is wholly owned by a corporation
that is incorporated in this state and the corporation incorporated
in this state meets the criteria under subparagraph (i).
(h) "Financial organization" means a savings and loan
association, cooperative bank, building and loan association,
savings bank, or credit union.
(i) "Holder" means a person, wherever organized or domiciled,
who is 1 or more of the following:
(i) In possession of property belonging to another.
(ii) A trustee.
(iii) Indebted to another on an obligation.
(j) "Insurance company" means an individual, association,
corporation, fraternal or mutual benefit organization, or any other
legal entity, whether or not for profit, that is engaged or
attempting to engage in the business of making insurance or surety
contracts.
(k) "Intangible property" includes all of the following:
(i) Money, checks, drafts, deposits, interest, dividends, and
income.
(ii) Credit balances, customer overpayments, security
deposits, refunds, credit memos, unpaid wages, unused airline
tickets, and unidentified remittances.
(iii) Except as provided in sections 15(4) and 30(1), gift
certificates and gift cards.
(iv) Stocks and other intangible ownership interests in
business associations.
(v) Money deposited to redeem stocks, bonds, coupons, and
other securities, or to make distributions.
(vi) Amounts due and payable under the terms of insurance
policies.
(vii) Amounts distributable from a trust or custodial fund
established under a plan to provide health, welfare, pension,
vacation, severance, retirement, death, stock purchase, profit
sharing, employee savings, supplemental unemployment insurance, or
similar benefits.
(l) "Last known address" means a description of the location
of the apparent owner sufficient for the purpose of the delivery of
mail.
(m) "Locator" means a person registered under section 36a(2)
who locates owners of unclaimed property and enters into a written
agreement with an owner to document entitlement to property and to
locate, deliver, recover, or claim, or assist in locating,
delivering, recovering, or claiming, property that is presumed
abandoned, for compensation.
(n) (m)
"Owner" means a
depositor, in the case of a deposit; a
beneficiary, in case of a trust other than a deposit in trust; a
creditor, claimant, or payee, in the case of other intangible
property; or a person having a legal or equitable interest in
property subject to this act. Owner includes the legal
representative of the person defined as an owner in this
subdivision.
(o) (n)
"Person" means an
individual, business association,
state or other government, governmental subdivision or agency,
public corporation, public authority, estate, trust, 2 or more
persons having a joint or common interest, or any other legal or
commercial entity.
(p) (o)
"Property" means tangible
or intangible personal
property owned by a person.
(q) (p)
"State" means any state,
district, commonwealth,
territory, insular possession, or any other area subject to the
legislative authority of the United States.
(r) (q)
"Utility" means a person
who owns or operates for
public use any plant, equipment, property, franchise, or license
for the transmission of communications or the production, storage,
transmission, sale, delivery, or furnishing of electricity, water,
steam, or gas.
Sec. 36. (1) An agreement to pay compensation to recover or
assist in the recovery of property reported under section 18, made
within 24 months after the date payment or delivery is made under
section 20, is unenforceable.
(2) A written agreement between a locator and an apparent
owner of unclaimed property is subject to subsection (1).
Sec. 36a. (1) Subject to subsection (4), the administrator may
sell or otherwise provide unclaimed property account information to
a locator for unclaimed accounts that remain unclaimed for not less
than 24 months after the date payment or delivery is made under
section 20 if the value of the unclaimed property is $2,000.00 or
more. The administrator shall provide the unclaimed property
account information in an electronic searchable format. The
unclaimed property account information shall include all of the
following:
(a) The name of the apparent owner.
(b) The last known address of the apparent owner.
(c) The relationship code determined by the department of
treasury, if any.
(d) The type and amount of property and cash value of the
property.
(e) If the property is shares of stock or securities, the
number of shares.
(f) If the property is the contents of a safe deposit box, an
inventory of the contents of the safe deposit box.
(2) Before the department provides information to a locator
under subsection (1), the locator shall register with the
department in a form and manner determined by the department and
pay a fee to the department of $1,200.00. The fees collected under
this subsection shall be used by the department to register and
monitor locators under this act. The locator shall renew its
registration and pay a fee of $1,200.00 every 4 years. To register,
a locator shall provide the department a primary business address
and telephone number, and the name, telephone number, and
electronic mail address of the individual who will be the primary
point of contact with the department. A locator is ineligible for
registration if, within the immediately preceding 10 years, the
individual, a current officer or owner of an entity, or a current
employee of the individual or entity who performs or directs
locator services was convicted of a felony involving dishonesty,
deceit, fraud, or a breach of fiduciary duty.
(3) A locator who receives unclaimed property account
information from the administrator under subsection (1) shall not
distribute that information to other locators or any other person,
other than the apparent owner, for compensation.
(4) The $2,000.00 limitation provided for in subsection (1)
does not apply to multiple accounts of the same apparent owner if
the combined accounts exceed $2,000.00.