SB-0754, As Passed Senate, April 28, 2016
SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NO. 754
A bill to amend 1976 PA 451, entitled
"The revised school code,"
by amending sections 626, 681, 684, 1230d, 1277, 1288, 1310a, 1525,
1535a, 1539b, 1561, 1711, and 1751 (MCL 380.626, 380.681, 380.684,
380.1230d, 380.1277, 380.1288, 380.1310a, 380.1525, 380.1535a,
380.1539b, 380.1561, 380.1711, and 380.1751), sections 681 and 684
as amended by 2007 PA 45, sections 1230d, 1535a, and 1539b as
amended by 2006 PA 680, section 1277 as amended by 1997 PA 179,
section 1310a as amended by 2000 PA 230, section 1525 as amended by
2004 PA 596, section 1561 as amended by 2009 PA 204, and sections
1711 and 1751 as amended by 2008 PA 1, and by adding section 1281b;
and to repeal acts and parts of acts.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 626. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), by July 1
of each odd-numbered year the intermediate school board shall
prepare
and publish a map of the intermediate school district as of
July
1, 1977, and biennially on July 1 thereafter, showing by
district lines the boundaries of each constituent district and
shall submit a copy of the map to the clerk of each township and
city located in the intermediate school district, to the secretary
of each constituent district, and to the secretary of state. In the
period intervening between publication dates, the intermediate
school board shall report each boundary change to the principal
officers
of the affected municipalities and townships , the state
board,
and the secretary of state. One
copy of the map shall be
filed
biennially, beginning July 1, 1977, or as soon as possible
thereafter,
with each of the clerks of the respective townships and
cities,
1 copy with the secretary of each constituent district, 1
copy
with the state board, and 1 copy with the secretary of state.
(2)
An intermediate school board shall not be is not required
to
prepare or file submit a new map of the intermediate school
district if the boundaries of its constituent districts have not
changed
subsequent to since the last filing.submission.
Sec. 681. (1) An intermediate school district may establish an
area career and technical education program and operate the program
under sections 681 to 690 if approved by a majority of the
intermediate school electors of the intermediate school district
voting on the question. The election shall be called and conducted
in accordance with this act and the Michigan election law. The
establishment of the area career and technical education program
may be rescinded by the same process.
(2) The question of establishing an area career and technical
education program may be submitted to the intermediate school
electors of an intermediate school district at a regular school
election or at a special election held in each of the constituent
districts. Subject to section 641 of the Michigan election law, MCL
168.641, the intermediate school board shall determine the date of
the election and shall give notice to the school district filing
official at least 60 days in advance of the date the ballot
question is to be submitted to the intermediate school electors.
(3) The ballot for referring the question of adopting sections
681 to 690 and establishing an area career and technical education
program to the intermediate school electors of an intermediate
school district shall be substantially in the following form:
"Shall ____________ (legal name of intermediate school
district), state of Michigan, come under sections 681 to 690 of the
revised school code and establish an area career and technical
education program which is designed to encourage the operation of
area career and technical education programs if the annual property
tax levied for this purpose is limited to ______ mills?
Yes ( )
No ( )".
(4) Beginning in 1995, and subject to section 625b, the number
of mills of ad valorem property taxes an intermediate school board
may levy for area career and technical education program operating
purposes under sections 681 to 690 is limited to the following:
(a) If the intermediate school district did not levy any
millage in 1993 for area career and technical education program
operating purposes under sections 681 to 690, the intermediate
school board, with the approval of the intermediate school
electors, may levy not more than 1 mill for those purposes.
(b) If the intermediate school district levied millage in 1993
for area career and technical education program operating purposes
under sections 681 to 690, the intermediate school board, with the
approval of the intermediate school electors, may levy mills for
those purposes at a rate not to exceed 1.5 times the number of
mills authorized for those purposes in the intermediate school
district in 1993. Approval of the intermediate school electors is
not required for the levy under this subdivision of previously
authorized mills until that authorization expires.
(5) An intermediate school district that levies a tax for area
career and technical education program operating purposes shall not
use proceeds from the tax for any purpose other than area career
and technical education program operating purposes and shall submit
to the department of treasury a copy of the audit report from the
audit of the intermediate school district conducted under section
622a. If the department of treasury determines from the audit
report that the proceeds from the tax have been used for a purpose
other than area career and technical education program operating
purposes, as defined under subsection (7), the department of
treasury shall notify the intermediate school district of that
determination. If the intermediate school district disputes the
determination or claims that the situation has been corrected,
within 15 days after receipt of the determination the intermediate
school district may submit an appeal of the determination to the
department of treasury. Within 90 days after receipt of the appeal,
the department of treasury shall consider the appeal and make a
determination of whether the initial determination was correct or
incorrect and of whether the situation has been corrected. If the
department of treasury finds that the initial determination was
correct and that the situation has not been corrected, then the
department of treasury shall file a copy of the report with the
attorney general. The attorney general shall review the report and,
if the attorney general considers it appropriate, shall commence or
direct the prosecuting attorney for the county in which the
violations occurred to commence appropriate proceedings against the
intermediate school board or the official or employee. These
proceedings shall include at least a civil action in a court of
competent jurisdiction for the recovery of any public money
determined by the audit to have been illegally expended and for the
recovery of any public property determined by the audit to have
been converted or misappropriated.
(6) If the attorney general determines from a report filed
under subsection (5) that an intermediate school district has
misspent tax proceeds as described in subsection (5) and notifies
the intermediate school district of this determination, the
intermediate school district shall repay to its area career and
technical education program operating fund an amount equal to the
amount the department of treasury determined under subsection (5)
has been used for a purpose other than area career and technical
education program operating purposes. The intermediate school
district shall make this repayment from funds of the intermediate
school district that lawfully may be used for making such a
repayment.
(7) For the purposes of subsections (5) and (6), not later
than January 1, 2008, the department and the department of
treasury, in consultation with intermediate school districts, shall
develop and make available to intermediate school districts a
definition of area career and technical education program operating
purposes.
(8) An intermediate school district shall not hold more than 2
elections in a calendar year concerning the authorization of a
millage rate for area career and technical education program
operating purposes under sections 681 to 690.
(9) Within 30 days after receiving the audit results, an
intermediate school district shall publish the results of any audit
conducted concerning the area career and technical education
program on the intermediate school district's website. The results
shall remain posted on the website for at least 6 months.
(10) The state board is the sole agency responsible for the
supervision and administration of career and technical education in
this state with authority to accept federal funding for career and
technical education and with the responsibility to administer the
requirements for career and technical education under federal and
state law.
Sec. 684. (1) An intermediate school board in which an area
career and technical education program has been established may
operate area career and technical education programs or may
contract with local school districts or with community colleges for
the operation of the programs or with a private degree-granting
postsecondary institution if the intermediate school district is
not within a community college district and if there existed on or
before July 1, 1992 a written agreement for the operation of such a
program. Area career and technical education programs operated
under sections 681 to 690 shall be submitted for review of the
representatives of the constituent districts of the intermediate
school district at an annual budget review meeting held on or
before June 1 under section 624.
(2) An intermediate school board may expend area career and
technical education funds for the operation of area career and
technical education programs for instructional, support, and
administrative costs associated with providing career and technical
education activities, including, but not limited to, staff
salaries, wages, and benefits for career and technical education
programs only; information and awareness activities; acquisition
and rental of real property; construction of buildings; acquisition
of equipment and supplies; and maintenance, repair, and replacement
of buildings, lands, equipment, and supplies. An intermediate
school board shall not expend area career and technical education
funds for purposes other than those set forth in sections 681 to
690. An intermediate school board must obtain state approval to use
state or federal career and technical education funds. Expenditure
of vocational education millage revenue for the purposes allowed
under this subsection shall be determined by the intermediate
school board. However, if the millage revenue is commingled with
state or federal funds, then the intermediate school district must
obtain state approval to use the commingled funds. If an audit by
or on behalf of the department determines that an intermediate
school board has expended area career and technical education funds
for a purpose other than those set forth in sections 681 to 690,
the intermediate school district is subject to the measures under
section 681(5) and (6).
(3) The intermediate school board shall ensure that all of the
following are met:
(a) The intermediate school board shall notify the department
at the time the area career and technical education program is
established.
(b) In order to be responsive to local workforce needs,
emerging technologies, and local demand occupations, the
intermediate school district shall establish a program advisory
committee pursuant to administrative guidelines established by the
office of career and technical preparation within the department.
At least a majority of the members of the program advisory
committee shall be representatives from business and industry.
(c) The program shall collect career and technical education
information data and distribute that data to the appropriate state
department or departments and to the program advisory committee.
For the purposes of this subdivision, the department or CEPI shall
only require an intermediate school district to report information
that is not already available from the financial information
database maintained by CEPI.
(d) The intermediate school district shall submit its career
and technical education plan to the department in the form and
manner prescribed by the department. For the purposes of this
subdivision, the department or CEPI shall only require an
intermediate school district to report information that is not
already available from the financial information database
maintained by CEPI.
(4) The department may monitor career and technical education
programs funded with state or federal funding based upon feedback
from the program advisory committee and predetermined state or
federal skills standards that include student outcomes.
(5) The department, in consultation with the appropriate
career and technical education professionals, shall develop a
process for expedited state approval of programs that recognize
local workforce needs, emerging technologies, and local demand
occupations.
(6) If there is a community college that offers career and
technical preparation programs within the intermediate school
district, the intermediate school board shall collaborate with the
community college to minimize duplication of programs.
(7) An area career and technical education program shall allow
participation by public school academy and nonpublic school pupils
to the same extent as pupils of constituent districts.
(8) An intermediate school board operating under sections 681
to 690 may expend funds received under section 683 for the costs of
a special election held to renew or increase the millage limit on
the annual property tax levied for area career and technical
education purposes.
(9) The treasurer of an intermediate school board shall pay
out area career and technical education funds on order of the
intermediate school board.
(10) AS used in this section, "CEPI" means the center for
educational performance and information created in section 94a of
the state school aid act of 1979, MCL 388.1694a.
Sec. 1230d. (1) If a person who is employed in any capacity by
a school district, intermediate school district, public school
academy, or nonpublic school; who has applied for a position with a
school district, intermediate school district, public school
academy, or nonpublic school and has had an initial criminal
history check under section 1230 or criminal records check under
section 1230a; or who is regularly and continuously working under
contract in a school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school, is charged with a crime listed
in section 1535a(1) or 1539b(1) or a violation of a substantially
similar law of another state, a political subdivision of this state
or another state, or of the United States, the person shall report
to the department and to the school district, intermediate school
district, public school academy, or nonpublic school that he or she
has been charged with the crime. All of the following apply to this
reporting requirement:
(a) The person shall make the report on a form prescribed by
the department.
(b) The person shall submit the report to the department and
to the superintendent of the school district or intermediate school
district or chief administrator of the public school academy or
nonpublic school.
(c) The person shall submit the report within 3 business days
after being arraigned for the crime.
(2) If a person who is employed in any capacity by or is
regularly and continuously working under contract in a school
district, intermediate school district, public school academy, or
nonpublic school enters a plea of guilt or no contest to or is the
subject of a finding of guilt by a judge or jury of any crime after
having been initially charged with a crime described in section
1535a(1) or 1539b(1), then the person immediately shall disclose to
the court, on a form prescribed by the state court administrative
office, that he or she is employed by or regularly and continuously
working under contract in a school district, intermediate school
district, public school academy, or nonpublic school. The person
shall immediately provide a copy of the form to the prosecuting
attorney in charge of the case, to the superintendent of public
instruction, and to the superintendent or chief administrator of
the school district, intermediate school district, public school
academy, or nonpublic school.
(3) A person who violates subsection (1) or (2) is guilty of a
crime, as follows:
(a) If the person violates either subsection (1) or (2) and
the crime involved in the violation is a misdemeanor that is a
listed offense or is a felony, the person is guilty of a felony
punishable by imprisonment for not more than 2 years or a fine of
not more than $2,000.00, or both.
(b) If the person violates either subsection (1) or (2) and
the crime involved in the violation is a misdemeanor that is not a
listed offense, the person is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by
imprisonment for not more than 1 year or a fine of not more than
$1,000.00, or both.
(4) A person who violates subsection (1) or (2) may be
discharged from his or her employment or have his or her contract
terminated. If the board of a school district or intermediate
school district or board of directors of a public school academy
finds, after providing notice and the opportunity for a hearing,
that a person employed by the school district, intermediate school
district, or public school academy has violated subsection (1) or
(2), the board or board of directors may discharge the person from
his
or her employment. However, if a collective bargaining
agreement
that applies to the affected person is in effect as of
January
1, 2006, and if that collective bargaining agreement is not
in
compliance with this subsection, then this subsection does not
apply
to that school district, intermediate school district, or
public
school academy until after the expiration of that collective
bargaining
agreement.
(5) If a person submits a report that he or she has been
charged with a crime, as required under subsection (1), and the
person is subsequently not convicted of any crime after the
completion of judicial proceedings resulting from that charge, then
the person may request the department and the school district,
intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic
school to delete the report from its records concerning the person.
Upon receipt of the request from the person and of documentation
verifying that the person was not convicted of any crime after the
completion of judicial proceedings resulting from that charge, the
department or a school district, intermediate school district,
public school academy, or nonpublic school shall delete the report
from its records concerning the person.
(6) If the prosecuting attorney in charge of a case receives a
form as provided under subsection (2), the prosecuting attorney
shall notify the superintendent of public instruction and the
superintendent or chief administrator of any school district,
intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic
school in which the person is employed by forwarding a copy of the
form to each of them not later than 7 days after receiving the
form. If the court receives a form as provided under subsection
(2), the court shall notify the superintendent of public
instruction and the superintendent or chief administrator of any
school district, intermediate school district, public school
academy, or nonpublic school in which the person is employed by
forwarding to each of them a copy of the form and information
regarding the sentence imposed on the person not later than 7 days
after the date of sentencing, even if the court is maintaining the
file as a nonpublic record.
(7)
The department of information technology, management, and
budget shall work with the department and the department of state
police to develop and implement an automated program that does a
comparison of the department's list of registered educational
personnel, and of any other list maintained by the department of
individuals employed or regularly and continuously working under
contract in a school, with the conviction information received by
the department of state police. This comparison shall only include
individuals who are actually school employees at the time of the
comparison or who are regularly and continuously working under
contract at the time of the comparison. Unless otherwise prohibited
by law, this comparison shall include convictions contained in a
nonpublic record. The department and the department of state police
shall perform this comparison during January and June of each year
until July 1, 2008. The department of state police shall take all
reasonable and necessary measures using the available technology to
ensure the accuracy of this comparison before transmitting the
information under this subsection to the department. The department
shall take all reasonable and necessary measures using the
available technology to ensure the accuracy of this comparison
before notifying a school district, intermediate school district,
public school academy, or nonpublic school of a conviction. If a
comparison discloses that a person on the department's list of
registered educational personnel has been convicted of a crime, or
if the department is otherwise notified by the department of state
police that such a person has been convicted of a crime, the
department shall notify the superintendent or chief administrator
and the board or governing body of the school district,
intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic
school in which the person is employed of that conviction.
(8) If a school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school receives a report under this
section of a conviction, within 60 days after receiving the report
the school district, intermediate school district, public school
academy, or nonpublic school shall submit to the department in the
form and manner prescribed by the department a report detailing the
information received and any action taken as a result by the school
district, intermediate school district, public school academy, or
nonpublic school. The department shall maintain a copy of this
report for at least 6 years.
(9) As used in this section:
(a) "At school" means in a classroom, elsewhere on school
property, or on a school bus or other school-related vehicle.
(b) "Felony" means that term as defined in section 1 of
chapter I of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL
761.1.
(c) "Listed offense" means that term as defined in section 2
of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722.
(d) "Regularly and continuously work under contract" means any
of the following:
(i) To work at school on a more than intermittent or sporadic
basis as an owner or employee of an entity that has a contract with
a school district, intermediate school district, public school
academy, or nonpublic school to provide food, custodial,
transportation, counseling, or administrative services, or to
provide instructional services to pupils or related and auxiliary
services to special education pupils.
(ii) To work at school on a more than intermittent or sporadic
basis as an individual under a contract with a school district,
intermediate school district, public school academy, or nonpublic
school to provide food, custodial, transportation, counseling, or
administrative services, or to provide instructional services to
pupils or related and auxiliary services to special education
pupils.
(e) "School property" means that term as defined in section 33
of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.733.
Sec. 1277. (1) Considering criteria established by the state
board, in addition to the requirements specified in section 1280
for accreditation under that section, if the board of a school
district wants all of the schools of the school district to be
accredited under section 1280, the board shall adopt and implement
and, not later than September 1 each year, shall make available to
the department a copy of a 3- to 5-year school improvement plan and
continuing school improvement process for each school within the
school district. The school improvement plans shall include, but
are not limited to, a mission statement, goals based on student
academic objectives for all students, curriculum alignment
corresponding with those goals, evaluation processes, staff
development, development and utilization of community resources and
volunteers, the role of adult and community education, libraries
and community colleges in the learning community, and building
level decision making. School board members, school building
administrators, teachers and other school employees, pupils,
parents of pupils attending that school, and other residents of the
school district shall be invited and allowed to voluntarily
participate in the development, review, and evaluation of the
district's school improvement plans. Upon request of the board of a
school district, the department and the intermediate school
district shall assist the school district in the development and
implementation of district school improvement plans. Educational
organizations may also provide assistance for these purposes.
School improvement plans described in this section shall be updated
annually by each school and by the board of the school district.
(2) School improvement plans shall include at least all of the
following additional matters:
(a) Goals centered on student academic learning.
(b) Strategies to accomplish the goals.
(c) Evaluation of the plan.
(d) Development of alternative measures of assessment that
will provide authentic assessment of pupils' achievements, skills,
and competencies.
(e) Methods for effective use of technology as a way of
improving learning and delivery of services and for integration of
evolving technology in the curriculum.
(f) Ways to make available in as many fields as practicable
opportunities for structured on-the-job learning, such as
apprenticeships and internships, combined with classroom
instruction.
(3) Each intermediate school board shall adopt and implement
and, not later than September 1 each year, shall make available to
the department a copy of a 3- to 5-year intermediate school
district school improvement plan and continuing school improvement
process for the intermediate school district. Constituent and
intermediate school board members, school building administrators,
teachers and other school employees, pupils, parents of pupils, and
residents of the intermediate school district shall be invited and
allowed to voluntarily participate in the development, review, and
evaluation of the intermediate school district's school improvement
plan. Upon request of the intermediate school board, the department
shall assist the intermediate school district in the development
and implementation of an intermediate school district school
improvement plan. An intermediate school district school
improvement plan described in this section shall be updated
annually by the intermediate school board. An intermediate school
district school improvement plan shall include at least all of the
following:
(a) Methods to assist districts in improving pupils' academic
learning.
(b) Assurance that all pupils have reasonable access to all
programs offered by the intermediate school district, including,
but not limited to, transportation if necessary.
(c) A plan for professional development that supports academic
learning.
(d) Methods to assist school districts in integrating applied
academics and career and employability skills into all curricular
areas.
(e) Ways to make available in as many fields as practicable
opportunities for structured on-the-job learning, such as
apprenticeships and internships, combined with classroom
instruction.
(f) Collaborative efforts with supporting agencies that
enhance academic learning.
(g) Long-range cost containment measures, including additional
services that might be provided at reduced costs by the
intermediate school district or through cooperative programs, and
cost reduction programs such as interdistrict cooperation in
special education and other programs and services.
(h) To the extent that it would improve school effectiveness,
specific recommendations on consolidation or enhanced interdistrict
cooperation, or both, along with possible sources of revenue.
(i) Evaluation of the plan.
(4)
The state board shall annually review a random sampling of
school
improvement plans. Based on its review, the state board
shall
annually submit a report on school improvement activities
planned
and accomplished by each of the school districts and
intermediate
school districts that were part of the sampling to the
senate
and house committees that have the responsibility for
education
legislation.
Sec. 1281b. All of the following apply to reports required to
be submitted under this act by the state board, superintendent of
public instruction, department, department of treasury, center for
educational performance and information, or any other state
department or agency:
(a) The state board, superintendent of public instruction,
department, department of treasury, center for educational
performance and information, or any other state department or
agency shall not require, or promulgate a rule requiring, a new
report to be submitted unless state or federal law specifically
Senate Bill No. 754 as amended April 27, 2016
requires or authorizes the report.
(b) The state board, superintendent of public instruction,
department, department of treasury, center for educational
performance and information, or any other state department or
agency shall not require, or promulgate a rule requiring, any
modifications or additions to a report that, as of the effective
date of this section, is already required to be submitted unless
<<1 or both of the following apply:
(i) STATE>> or federal law specifically requires or authorizes
THE
modification or addition.
<<(ii) The modification or addition will reduce or eliminate a reporting requirement.>>
(c) If the state board, superintendent of public instruction,
department, department of treasury, center for educational
performance and information, or any other state department or
agency requires, or promulgates a rule requiring, a new report or
additional information to be submitted under the conditions
specified under subdivisions (a) and (b), the state board,
superintendent of public instruction, department, department of
treasury, center for educational performance and information, or
other state department or agency shall ensure that the new report
or additional information may be submitted electronically.
Sec.
1288. (1) Each If
participating in a course or visiting a
course would result in a pupil, teacher, or visitor being exposed
to danger of physical harm, each pupil and teacher participating in
a
the course included in this section and each visitor to the
course
shall wear industrial quality eye personal protective
devices,
which have been sanitized prior to use, if exposure to
danger
exists while participating in or visiting the course or
participating in or visiting safety training required for the
course. The board of a school district or intermediate school
district or board of directors of a public school academy shall
furnish the protective devices for pupils, teachers, and visitors
to
the classrooms, or laboratories, and field sites used for the
course
or training. The courses for which
protective devices are
required
are:
(a)
Vocational or industrial arts shops or laboratories
involving
the use of or working with hot molten metals; milling,
sawing,
turning, shaping, grinding, cutting, or stamping of solid
materials;
heat treatment, tempering, or kiln firing of metal or
other
materials; gas or electric arc welding; repair or servicing
of
vehicles; or caustic or explosive materials.
(b)
Chemical or combined chemical-physical laboratory work
involving
acid, caustic, or explosive chemicals or hot liquids or
solids.
(2)
The state board shall promulgate rules to enforce this
section.
(3)
As used in this section, "industrial quality eye
protective
device" means a device meeting the standards of the
American
standard safety code for head, eye, and respiratory
protection,
Z87.1-1968, promulgated by the American standards
association,
incorporated.
Sec. 1310a. (1) At least annually, each school board shall
prepare and submit to the superintendent of public instruction, in
the form and manner prescribed by the superintendent of public
instruction, a report stating the number of pupils expelled from
the school district during the immediately preceding school year,
with a brief description of the incident that caused each
expulsion.
(2)
In order to obtain an accurate local and statewide picture
of school crime and to develop the partnerships necessary to plan
and implement school safety programs, at least annually, each
school
board shall report to the superintendent of public
instruction,
post on its website, in the form and manner prescribed
by the superintendent of public instruction, incidents of crime
occurring at school within the school district. In determining the
form and manner of this report, the superintendent of public
instruction shall consult with local and intermediate school
districts and law enforcement officials. The reporting shall
include at least crimes involving physical violence, gang-related
activity, illegal possession of a controlled substance or
controlled substance analogue, or other intoxicant, trespassing,
and property crimes including, but not limited to, theft and
vandalism. For a property crime, the report shall include an
estimate of the cost to the school district resulting from the
property crime. The school crime reporting requirements of this
subsection are intended to do all of the following:
(a)
Help policymakers and program designers at the local and
state
levels develop appropriate
prevention and intervention
programs.
(b) Provide the continuous assessment tools needed for
revising and refining school safety programs.
(c) Assist schools and school districts to identify the most
pressing safety issues confronting their school communities, to
Senate Bill No. 754 as amended April 23, 2016
direct resources appropriately, and to enhance campus safety
through prevention and intervention strategies.
(d) Foster the creation of partnerships among schools, school
districts, state agencies, communities, law enforcement, and the
media to prevent further crime and violence and to assure a safe
learning environment for every pupil.
(3) Each school building shall collect and keep current on a
weekly basis the information required for the report under
subsection (2) and must provide that information, within 7 days,
upon request. At least annually, each school board shall make a
copy disaggregated by school building, of the most recent report
for the school district under subsection (2) available to the
parent or legal guardian of each pupil enrolled in the school
district.
(4) As used in this section, "at school", "school board", and
"school district" mean those terms as defined in section 1310.
Sec. 1525. (1) State and federal funds appropriated by the
legislature to support professional development and education may
be used for the following:
(a) Professional development programs for administrators and
teachers. These programs shall emphasize the improvement of
teaching and pupils' learning of academic core curriculum
objectives,
as measured by <<Michigan educational assessment program,
the Michigan student test of educational progress (M-STEP),>>
the Michigan merit examination, and other criterion - reference
assessments; collaborative decision-making; site-based management;
the process of school improvement; instructional leadership; and
the use of data and assessment instruments to improve teaching and
learning for all pupils.
(b) A biennial education policy leadership institute. The
state board shall organize and convene a biennial education policy
leadership institute for the governor, the lieutenant governor, the
state board, the state superintendent, the legislature, and the
presidents of the state board approved teacher education
institutions, and the staff of each as may be considered
appropriate, to examine the most current public education policy
issues and initiatives and the appropriate role of policy leaders.
(c) A statewide academy for school leadership established by
the state board.
(d) A principal leadership academy. The department, in
collaboration with statewide associations of school principals,
shall establish the principal leadership academy. The principal
leadership academy shall consist of training for school principals
that is conducted by other school principals who have a record of
demonstrated success in improving pupil performance. The department
shall solicit input from school district superintendents and
intermediate superintendents to compile a list of successful school
principals who would likely be effective in conducting the training
at the principal leadership academy and shall select school
principals to conduct the training from this list. The training
shall include all aspects of successful school leadership,
including at least all of the following:
(i) Strategies for increasing parental involvement.
(ii) Strategies for engaging community support and
involvement.
(iii) Creative problem-solving.
(iv) Financial decision-making.
(v) Management rights and techniques.
(vi) Other strategies for improving school leadership to
achieve better pupil performance.
(e) Community leadership development. The state board, in
conjunction with intermediate school districts, shall conduct a
leadership development training program in each school district for
members of the community.
(f) Promotion of high educational standards. The state board,
in collaboration with the business community and educators, shall
coordinate and assist in the promotion of a statewide public
education and information program concerning the need to achieve
world class educational standards in the public schools of this
state.
(g) Sabbatical leaves. School districts shall provide
sabbatical leaves for up to 1 academic year for selected master
teachers who aid in professional development.
(h) Any other purpose authorized in the appropriation for
professional development in the state school aid act of 1979.
(2)
In order to receive professional development funding
described
in subsection (1), each school district and intermediate
school
district shall prepare and submit to the state board for
approval
an annual professional development plan.
(2) (3)
The state board may disapprove for
state funding
proposed professional development that the state board finds to be
1 or more of the following:
(a) Not in furtherance of core academic curriculum needs.
(b) Not constituting serious, informed innovation.
(c) Of generally inferior overall quality or depth regardless
of who sponsors or conducts the education or training.
(d) Not in compliance with the requirements of section 1526.
Sec. 1535a. (1) Subject to subsection (2), if a person who
holds a teaching certificate that is valid in this state has been
convicted of a crime described in this subsection, within 10
working days after receiving notice of the conviction the
superintendent of public instruction shall notify the person in
writing that his or her teaching certificate may be suspended
because of the conviction and of his or her right to a hearing
before the superintendent of public instruction. The hearing shall
be conducted as a contested case under the administrative
procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. If the
person does not avail himself or herself of this right to a hearing
within 15 working days after receipt of this written notification,
the teaching certificate of that person shall be suspended. If a
hearing takes place, the superintendent of public instruction shall
complete the proceedings and make a final decision and order within
120 working days after receiving the request for a hearing. Subject
to subsection (2), the superintendent of public instruction may
suspend the person's teaching certificate based upon the issues and
evidence presented at the hearing. This subsection applies to any
of the following crimes:
(a) Any felony.
(b) Any of the following misdemeanors:
(i) Criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree or an attempt
to commit criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree.
(ii) Child abuse in the third or fourth degree or an attempt
to commit child abuse in the third or fourth degree.
(iii) A misdemeanor involving cruelty, torture, or indecent
exposure involving a child.
(iv) A misdemeanor violation of section 7410 of the public
health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7410.
(v) A violation of section 115, 141a, 335a, or 359 of the
Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.115, 750.141a, 750.335a,
and 750.359, or a misdemeanor violation of section 81, 81a, or 145d
of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81, 750.81a, and
750.145d.
(vi) A misdemeanor violation of section 701 of the Michigan
liquor control code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1701.
(vii) Any misdemeanor that is a listed offense.
(c) A violation of a substantially similar law of another
state, of a political subdivision of this state or another state,
or of the United States.
(2) If a person who holds a teaching certificate that is valid
in this state has been convicted of a crime described in this
subsection, the superintendent of public instruction shall find
that the public health, safety, or welfare requires emergency
action and shall order summary suspension of the person's teaching
certificate under section 92 of the administrative procedures act
of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.292, and shall subsequently provide an
opportunity for a hearing as provided under that section. This
subsection does not limit the superintendent of public
instruction's ability to order summary suspension of a person's
teaching certificate for a reason other than described in this
subsection. This subsection applies to conviction of any of the
following crimes:
(a) Criminal sexual conduct in any degree, assault with intent
to commit criminal sexual conduct, or an attempt to commit criminal
sexual conduct in any degree.
(b) Felonious assault on a child, child abuse in the first
degree, or an attempt to commit child abuse in the first degree.
(c) Cruelty, torture, or indecent exposure involving a child.
(d) A violation of section 7401(2)(a)(i), 7403(2)(a)(i), 7410,
or 7416 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7401,
333.7403, 333.7410, and 333.7416.
(e) A violation of section 83, 89, 91, 145a, 145b, 145c, 316,
317, 350, 448, 455, or 529 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.83, 750.89, 750.91, 750.145a, 750.145b, 750.145c, 750.316,
750.317, 750.350, 750.448, 750.455, and 750.529, or a felony
violation of section 145d of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.145d.
(f) A violation of section 158 of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.158, if a victim is an individual less than 18
years of age.
(g) Except for a juvenile disposition or adjudication, a
violation of section 338, 338a, or 338b of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.338, 750.338a, and 750.338b, if a victim is an
individual less than 18 years of age.
(h) A violation of section 349 of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.349, if a victim is an individual less than 18
years of age.
(i) An offense committed by a person who was, at the time of
the offense, a sexually delinquent person as defined in section 10a
of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.10a.
(j) Any other crime that is a listed offense.
(k) An attempt or conspiracy to commit an offense listed in
subdivision (a), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), or (j).
(l) A violation of a substantially similar law of another
state, of a political subdivision of this state or another state,
or of the United States.
(m) Any other crime listed in subsection (1), if the
superintendent of public instruction determines the public health,
safety, or welfare requires emergency action based on the
circumstances underlying the conviction.
(3) All of the following apply to any proceedings affecting a
person's teaching certificate under this section:
(a) The superintendent of public instruction shall appoint a
designee to perform the investigatory and prosecutorial functions
involved in the proceedings. However, the superintendent of public
instruction must approve any settlement, conditional agreement, or
other decision not to proceed with charges.
(b) Any final action that affects the status of a person's
teaching certificate shall be taken by the superintendent of public
instruction.
(c) The superintendent of public instruction after a hearing
shall not take action against a person's teaching certificate under
subsection (1) or (2) unless the superintendent of public
instruction finds that the conviction is reasonably and adversely
related to the person's present fitness to serve in an elementary
or secondary school in this state or that the conviction
demonstrates that the person is unfit to teach in an elementary or
secondary school in this state. Further, the superintendent of
public instruction may take action against a person's teaching
certificate under subsection (1) or (2) based on a conviction that
occurred before April 1, 2004 if the superintendent of public
instruction finds that the conviction is reasonably and adversely
related to the person's present fitness to serve in an elementary
or secondary school in this state or that the conviction
demonstrates that the person is unfit to teach in an elementary or
secondary school in this state. For the purposes of this section,
conviction of a listed offense is reasonably and adversely related
to the person's fitness to serve in an elementary or secondary
school in this state and demonstrates that the person is unfit to
teach in an elementary or secondary school in this state.
(4) If a person who has entered a plea of guilt or no contest
to or who is the subject of a finding of guilt by a judge or jury
of a crime listed in subsection (2) has been suspended from active
performance of duty by a public school, school district,
intermediate school district, or nonpublic school during the
pendency of proceedings under this section, the public school,
school district, intermediate school district, or nonpublic school
employing the person shall discontinue the person's compensation
until the superintendent of public instruction has made a final
determination of whether or not to suspend or revoke the person's
teaching certificate. If the superintendent of public instruction
does not suspend or revoke the person's teaching certificate, the
public school, school district, intermediate school district, or
nonpublic school shall make the person whole for lost compensation,
without
interest. However, if a collective bargaining agreement is
in
effect as of January 1, 2006 for employees of a school district,
intermediate
school district, or public school academy, and if the
terms
of that collective bargaining agreement are inconsistent with
this
subsection, then this subsection does not apply to that school
district,
intermediate school district, or public school academy
until
after the expiration of that collective bargaining agreement.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, after the
completion of a person's sentence, the person may request a hearing
on reinstatement of his or her teaching certificate. Based upon the
issues and evidence presented at the hearing, the superintendent of
public instruction may reinstate, continue the suspension of, or
permanently revoke the person's teaching certificate. The
superintendent of public instruction shall not reinstate a person's
teaching certificate unless the superintendent of public
instruction finds that the person is currently fit to serve in an
elementary or secondary school in this state and that reinstatement
of the person's teaching certificate will not adversely affect the
health, safety, and welfare of pupils. If a person's conviction was
for a listed offense, the person is not entitled to request a
hearing on reinstatement under this subsection, and the
superintendent of public instruction shall not reinstate the
person's teaching certificate under this subsection.
(6) All of the following apply to a person described in this
section whose conviction is reversed upon final appeal:
(a) The person's teaching certificate shall be reinstated upon
his or her notification to the superintendent of public instruction
of the reversal.
(b) If the suspension of the person's teaching certificate
under this section was the sole cause of his or her discharge from
employment, the person shall be reinstated, upon his or her
notification to the appropriate local or intermediate school board
of the reversal, with full rights and benefits, to the position he
or she would have had if he or she had been continuously employed.
(c) If the person's compensation was discontinued under
subsection (4), the public school, school district, intermediate
school district, or nonpublic school shall make the person whole
for lost compensation.
(7) If the prosecuting attorney in charge of a case receives a
form as provided under section 1230d, the prosecuting attorney
shall notify the superintendent of public instruction, and any
public school, school district, intermediate school district, or
nonpublic school in which the person is employed by forwarding a
copy of the form to each of them not later than 7 days after
receiving the form. If the court receives a form as provided under
section 1230d, the court shall notify the superintendent of public
instruction and any public school, school district, intermediate
school district, or nonpublic school in which the person is
employed by forwarding to each of them a copy of the form and
information regarding the sentence imposed on the person not later
than 7 days after the date of sentencing, even if the court is
maintaining the file as a nonpublic record.
(8) Not later than 7 days after receiving notification from
the prosecuting attorney or the court under subsection (7) or
learning through an authoritative source that a person who holds a
teaching certificate has been convicted of a crime listed in
subsection (1), the superintendent of public instruction shall
request the court to provide a certified copy of the judgment of
conviction and sentence or other document regarding the disposition
of the case to the superintendent of public instruction and shall
pay any fees required by the court. The court shall provide this
certified copy within 7 days after receiving the request and fees
under this section or after entry of the judgment or other
document, whichever is later, even if the court is maintaining the
judgment or other document as a nonpublic record.
(9) If the superintendent of a school district or intermediate
school district, the chief administrative officer of a nonpublic
school, the president of the board of a school district or
intermediate school district, or the president of the governing
board of a nonpublic school is notified or learns through an
authoritative source that a person who holds a teaching certificate
and who is employed by the school district, intermediate school
district, or nonpublic school has been convicted of a crime
described in subsection (1) or (2), the superintendent, chief
administrative officer, or board president shall notify the
superintendent of public instruction of that conviction within 15
days after learning of the conviction.
(10) For the purposes of this section, a certified copy of the
judgment of conviction and sentence is conclusive evidence of
conviction of a crime described in this section. For the purposes
of this section, conviction of a crime described in this section is
considered to be reasonably and adversely related to the ability of
the person to serve in an elementary or secondary school and is
sufficient grounds for suspension or revocation of the person's
teaching certificate.
(11) For any hearing under subsection (1), if the
superintendent of public instruction does not make a final decision
and order within 120 working days after receiving the request for
the hearing, as required under subsection (1), the superintendent
of public instruction shall submit a report detailing the reasons
for the delay to the standing committees and appropriations
subcommittees of the senate and house of representatives that have
jurisdiction over education and education appropriations. The
failure of the superintendent of public instruction to make a final
decision and order within this 120 working day time limit, or the
failure of any other official or agency to meet a time limit
prescribed in this section, does not affect the validity of an
action taken under this section affecting a person's teaching
certificate.
(12)
Beginning July 1, 2004, the The
superintendent of public
instruction
shall submit to the legislature a quarterly an annual
report of all final actions he or she has taken under this section
affecting a person's teaching certificate during the preceding
quarter.
year. The report shall contain at least all of the
following with respect to each person whose teaching certificate
has been affected:
(a) The person's name, as it appears on the teaching
certificate.
(b) The school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school in which the person was
employed at the time of the conviction, if any.
(c) The offense for which the person was convicted and the
date of the offense and date of the conviction.
(d) Whether the action taken by the superintendent of public
instruction was a summary suspension, suspension due to failure to
request a hearing, suspension, revocation, or reinstatement of the
teaching certificate.
(13) This section does not do any of the following:
(a) Prohibit a person who holds a teaching certificate from
seeking monetary compensation from a school board or intermediate
school board if that right is available under a collective
bargaining agreement or another statute.
(b) Limit the rights and powers granted to a school district
or intermediate school district under a collective bargaining
agreement, this act, or another statute to discipline or discharge
a person who holds a teaching certificate.
(14) The superintendent of public instruction may promulgate,
as necessary, rules to implement this section pursuant to the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to
24.328.
(15)
The department of information technology, management, and
budget shall work with the department and the department of state
police to develop and implement an automated program that does a
comparison of the department's list of individuals holding a
teaching certificate or state board approval, and of any other list
maintained by the department of individuals employed or regularly
and continuously working under contract in a school, with the
conviction information received by the department of state police.
This comparison shall only include individuals who are actually
school employees at the time of the comparison or who are regularly
and continuously working under contract at the time of the
comparison. Unless otherwise prohibited by law, this comparison
shall include convictions contained in a nonpublic record. The
department and the department of state police shall perform this
comparison during January and June of each year until July 1, 2008.
The department of state police shall take all reasonable and
necessary measures using the available technology to ensure the
accuracy of this comparison before transmitting the information
under this subsection to the department. The department shall take
all reasonable and necessary measures using the available
technology to ensure the accuracy of this comparison before
notifying a school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school of a conviction. If a
comparison discloses that a person on the department's list of
individuals holding a teaching certificate or state board approval
has been convicted of a crime, or if the department is otherwise
notified by the department of state police that such a person has
been convicted of a crime, the department shall notify the
superintendent or chief administrator and the board or governing
body of the school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school in which the person is employed
of that conviction.
(16) As used in this section:
(a) "Conviction" means a judgment entered by a court upon a
plea of guilty, guilty but mentally ill, or nolo contendere or upon
a jury verdict or court finding that a defendant is guilty or
guilty but mentally ill.
(b) "Felony" means that term as defined in section 1 of
chapter I of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL
761.1.
(c) "Listed offense" means that term as defined in section 2
of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722.
(d) "Prosecuting attorney" means the prosecuting attorney for
a county, an assistant prosecuting attorney for a county, the
attorney general, the deputy attorney general, an assistant
attorney general, a special prosecuting attorney, or, in connection
with the prosecution of an ordinance violation, an attorney for the
political subdivision that enacted the ordinance upon which the
violation is based.
(e) "Regularly and continuously work under contract" means
that term as defined in section 1230d.
Sec. 1539b. (1) Subject to subsection (2), if a person who
holds state board approval has been convicted of a crime described
in this subsection, within 10 working days after receiving notice
of the conviction the superintendent of public instruction shall
notify the person in writing that his or her state board approval
may be suspended because of the conviction and of his or her right
to a hearing before the superintendent of public instruction. The
hearing shall be conducted as a contested case under the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to
24.328. If the person does not avail himself or herself of this
right to a hearing within 15 working days after receipt of this
written notification, the person's state board approval shall be
suspended. If a hearing takes place, the superintendent of public
instruction shall complete the proceedings and make a final
decision and order within 120 working days after receiving the
request for a hearing. Subject to subsection (2), the
superintendent of public instruction may suspend the person's state
board approval, based upon the issues and evidence presented at the
hearing. This subsection applies to any of the following crimes:
(a) Any felony.
(b) Any of the following misdemeanors:
(i) Criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree or an attempt
to commit criminal sexual conduct in the fourth degree.
(ii) Child abuse in the third or fourth degree or an attempt
to commit child abuse in the third or fourth degree.
(iii) A misdemeanor involving cruelty, torture, or indecent
exposure involving a child.
(iv) A misdemeanor violation of section 7410 of the public
health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7410.
(v) A violation of section 115, 141a, 335a, or 359 of the
Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.115, 750.141a, 750.335a,
and 750.359, or a misdemeanor violation of section 81, 81a, or 145d
of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.81, 750.81a, and
750.145d.
(vi) A misdemeanor violation of section 701 of the Michigan
liquor control code of 1998, 1998 PA 58, MCL 436.1701.
(vii) Any misdemeanor that is a listed offense.
(c) A violation of a substantially similar law of another
state, of a political subdivision of this state or another state,
or of the United States.
(2) If a person who holds state board approval has been
convicted of a crime described in this subsection, the
superintendent of public instruction shall find that the public
health, safety, or welfare requires emergency action and shall
order summary suspension of the person's state board approval under
section 92 of the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA
306, MCL 24.292, and shall subsequently provide an opportunity for
a hearing as required under that section. This subsection does not
limit the superintendent of public instruction's ability to order
summary suspension of a person's state board approval for a reason
other than described in this subsection. This subsection applies to
conviction of any of the following crimes:
(a) Criminal sexual conduct in any degree, assault with intent
to commit criminal sexual conduct, or an attempt to commit criminal
sexual conduct in any degree.
(b) Felonious assault on a child, child abuse in the first
degree, or an attempt to commit child abuse in the first degree.
(c) Cruelty, torture, or indecent exposure involving a child.
(d) A violation of section 7401(2)(a)(i), 7403(2)(a)(i), 7410,
or 7416 of the public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.7401,
333.7403, 333.7410, and 333.7416.
(e) A violation of section 83, 89, 91, 145a, 145b, 145c, 316,
317, 350, 448, 455, or 529 of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.83, 750.89, 750.91, 750.145a, 750.145b, 750.145c, 750.316,
750.317, 750.350, 750.448, 750.455, and 750.529, or a felony
violation of section 145d of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328,
MCL 750.145d.
(f) A violation of section 158 of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.158, if a victim is an individual less than 18
years of age.
(g) Except for a juvenile disposition or adjudication, a
violation of section 338, 338a, or 338b of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.338, 750.338a, and 750.338b, if a victim is an
individual less than 18 years of age.
(h) A violation of section 349 of the Michigan penal code,
1931 PA 328, MCL 750.349, if a victim is an individual less than 18
years of age.
(i) An offense committed by a person who was, at the time of
the offense, a sexually delinquent person as defined in section 10a
of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.10a.
(j) Any other crime that is a listed offense.
(k) An attempt or conspiracy to commit an offense listed in
subdivision (a), (e), (f), (g), (h), (i), or (j).
(l) A violation of a substantially similar law of another
state, of a political subdivision of this state or another state,
or of the United States.
(m) Any other crime listed in subsection (1), if the
superintendent of public instruction determines the public health,
safety, or welfare requires emergency action based on the
circumstances underlying the conviction.
(3) All of the following apply to any proceedings affecting a
person's state board approval under this section:
(a) The superintendent of public instruction shall appoint a
designee to perform the investigatory and prosecutorial functions
involved in the proceedings. However, the superintendent of public
instruction must approve any settlement, conditional agreement, or
other decision not to proceed with charges.
(b) Any final action that affects the status of a person's
state board approval shall be taken by the superintendent of public
instruction.
(c) The superintendent of public instruction after a hearing
shall not take action against a person's state board approval under
subsection (1) or (2) unless the superintendent of public
instruction finds that the conviction is reasonably and adversely
related to the person's present fitness to serve in an elementary
or secondary school in this state or that the conviction
demonstrates that the person is unfit to teach in an elementary or
secondary school in this state. Further, the superintendent of
public instruction may take action against a person's state board
approval under subsection (1) or (2) based on a conviction that
occurred before April 1, 2004 if the superintendent of public
instruction finds that the conviction is reasonably and adversely
related to the person's present fitness to serve in an elementary
or secondary school in this state. For the purposes of this
section, conviction of a listed offense is reasonably and adversely
related to the person's fitness to serve in an elementary or
secondary school in this state and demonstrates that the person is
unfit to teach in an elementary or secondary school in this state.
(4) If a person who has entered a plea of guilt or no contest
to or who is the subject of a finding of guilt by a judge or jury
of a crime listed in subsection (2) has been suspended from active
performance of duty by a public school, school district,
intermediate school district, or nonpublic school during the
pendency of proceedings under this section, the public school,
school district, intermediate school district, or nonpublic school
employing the person shall discontinue the person's compensation
until the superintendent of public instruction has made a final
determination of whether or not to suspend or revoke the person's
state board approval. If the superintendent of public instruction
does not suspend or revoke the person's state board approval, the
public school, school district, intermediate school district, or
nonpublic school shall make the person whole for lost compensation,
without
interest. However, if a collective bargaining agreement is
in
effect as of January 1, 2006 for employees of a school district,
intermediate
school district, or public school academy, and if the
terms
of that collective bargaining agreement are inconsistent with
this
subsection, then this subsection does not apply to that school
district,
intermediate school district, or public school academy
until
after the expiration of that collective bargaining agreement.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, after the
completion of the person's sentence, the person may request a
hearing on reinstatement of his or her state board approval. Based
upon the issues and evidence presented at the hearing, the
superintendent of public instruction may reinstate, continue the
suspension of, or permanently revoke the person's state board
approval. The superintendent of public instruction shall not
reinstate a person's state board approval unless the superintendent
of public instruction finds that the person is currently fit to
serve in an elementary or secondary school in this state and that
reinstatement of the person's state board approval will not
adversely affect the health, safety, and welfare of pupils. If a
person's conviction was for a listed offense, the person is not
entitled to request a hearing on reinstatement under this
subsection, and the superintendent of public instruction shall not
reinstate the person's state board approval under this subsection.
(6) All of the following apply to a person described in this
section whose conviction is reversed upon final appeal:
(a) The person's state board approval shall be reinstated upon
his or her notification to the superintendent of public instruction
of the reversal.
(b) If the suspension of the state board approval was the sole
cause of his or her discharge from employment, the person shall be
reinstated upon his or her notification to the appropriate local or
intermediate school board of the reversal, with full rights and
benefits, to the position he or she would have had if he or she had
been continuously employed.
(c) If the person's compensation was discontinued under
subsection (4), the public school, school district, intermediate
school district, or nonpublic school shall make the person whole
for lost compensation.
(7) If the prosecuting attorney in charge of a case receives a
form as provided under section 1230d, the prosecuting attorney
shall notify the superintendent of public instruction, and any
public school, school district, intermediate school district, or
nonpublic school in which the person is employed by forwarding a
copy of the form to each of them not later than 7 days after
receiving the form. If the court receives a form as provided under
section 1230d, the court shall notify the superintendent of public
instruction and any public school, school district, intermediate
school district, or nonpublic school in which the person is
employed by forwarding to each of them a copy of the form and
information regarding the sentence imposed on the person not later
than 7 days after the date of the sentencing, even if the court is
maintaining the file as a nonpublic record.
(8) Not later than 7 days after receiving notification from
the prosecuting attorney or the court under subsection (7) or
learning through an authoritative source that a person who holds
state board approval has been convicted of a crime listed in
subsection (1), the superintendent of public instruction shall
request the court to provide a certified copy of the judgment of
conviction and sentence or other document regarding the disposition
of the case to the superintendent of public instruction and shall
pay any fees required by the court. The court shall provide this
certified copy within 7 days after receiving the request and fees
under this section or after entry of the judgment or other
document, whichever is later, even if the court is maintaining the
judgment or other document as a nonpublic record.
(9) If the superintendent of a school district or intermediate
school district, the chief administrative officer of a nonpublic
school, the president of the board of a school district or
intermediate school district, or the president of the governing
board of a nonpublic school is notified or learns through an
authoritative source that a person who holds state board approval
and who is employed by the school district, intermediate school
district, or nonpublic school has been convicted of a crime
described in subsection (1) or (2), the superintendent, chief
administrative officer, or board president shall notify the
superintendent of public instruction of that conviction within 15
days after learning of the conviction.
(10) For the purposes of this section, a certified copy of the
judgment of conviction and sentence is conclusive evidence of
conviction of a crime described in this section. For the purposes
of this section, conviction of a crime described in this section is
considered to be reasonably and adversely related to the ability of
the person to serve in an elementary or secondary school and is
sufficient grounds for suspension or revocation of the person's
state board approval.
(11) For any hearing under subsection (1), if the
superintendent of public instruction does not make a final decision
and order within 120 working days after receiving the request for
the hearing, as required under subsection (1), the superintendent
of public instruction shall submit a report detailing the reasons
for the delay to the standing committees and appropriations
subcommittees of the senate and house of representatives that have
jurisdiction over education and education appropriations. The
failure of the superintendent of public instruction to make a final
decision and order within this 120 working day time limit, or the
failure of any other official or agency to meet a time limit
prescribed in this section, does not affect the validity of an
action taken under this section affecting a person's state board
approval.
(12)
Beginning July 1, 2004, the The
superintendent of public
instruction
shall submit to the legislature a quarterly an annual
report of all final actions he or she has taken under this section
affecting a person's state board approval during the preceding
quarter.
year. The report shall contain at least all of the
following with respect to each person whose state board approval
has been affected:
(a) The person's name, as it appears on the state board
approval.
(b) The school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school in which the person was
employed at the time of the conviction, if any.
(c) The offense for which the person was convicted and the
date of the offense and date of the conviction.
(d) Whether the action taken by the superintendent of public
instruction was a summary suspension, suspension due to failure to
request a hearing, suspension, revocation, or reinstatement of the
state board approval.
(13) This section does not do any of the following:
(a) Prohibit a person who holds state board approval from
seeking monetary compensation from a school board or intermediate
school board if that right is available under a collective
bargaining agreement or another statute.
(b) Limit the rights and powers granted to a school district
or intermediate school district under a collective bargaining
agreement, this act, or another statute to discipline or discharge
a person who holds state board approval.
(c) Exempt a person who holds state board approval from the
operation of section 1535a if the person holds a certificate
subject to that section.
(d) Limit the ability of a state licensing body to take action
against a person's license or registration for the same conviction.
(14) The superintendent of public instruction may promulgate,
as necessary, rules to implement this section pursuant to the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to
24.328.
(15)
The department of information technology, management, and
budget shall work with the department and the department of state
police to develop and implement an automated program that does a
comparison of the department's list of individuals holding a
teaching certificate or state board approval, and of any other list
maintained by the department of individuals employed or regularly
and continuously working under contract in a school, with the
conviction information received by the department of state police.
This comparison shall only include individuals who are actually
school employees at the time of the comparison or who are regularly
and continuously working under contract at the time of the
comparison. Unless otherwise prohibited by law, this comparison
shall include convictions contained in a nonpublic record. The
department and the department of state police shall perform this
comparison during January and June of each year until July 1, 2008.
The department of state police shall take all reasonable and
necessary measures using the available technology to ensure the
accuracy of this comparison before transmitting the information
under this subsection to the department. The department shall take
all reasonable and necessary measures using the available
technology to ensure the accuracy of this comparison before
notifying a school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school of a conviction. If a
comparison discloses that a person on the department's list of
individuals holding a teaching certificate or state board approval
has been convicted of a crime, or if the department is otherwise
notified by the department of state police that such a person has
been convicted of a crime, the department shall notify the
superintendent or chief administrator and the board or governing
body of the school district, intermediate school district, public
school academy, or nonpublic school in which the person is employed
of that conviction.
(16) As used in this section:
(a) "Conviction" means a judgment entered by a court upon a
plea of guilty, guilty but mentally ill, or nolo contendere or upon
a jury verdict or court finding that a defendant is guilty or
guilty but mentally ill.
(b) "Felony" means that term as defined in section 1 of
chapter I of the code of criminal procedure, 1927 PA 175, MCL
761.1.
(c) "Listed offense" means that term as defined in section 2
of the sex offenders registration act, 1994 PA 295, MCL 28.722.
(d) "Prosecuting attorney" means the prosecuting attorney for
a county, an assistant prosecuting attorney for a county, the
attorney general, the deputy attorney general, an assistant
attorney general, a special prosecuting attorney, or, in connection
with the prosecution of an ordinance violation, an attorney for the
political subdivision that enacted the ordinance upon which the
violation is based.
(e) "Regularly and continuously work under contract" means
that term as defined in section 1230d.
(f) "State board approval" means a license, certificate,
approval not requiring a teaching certificate, or other evidence of
qualifications to hold a particular position in a school district
or intermediate school district or in a nonpublic school, other
than a teacher's certificate subject to section 1535a, that is
issued to a person by the state board or the superintendent of
public instruction under this act or a rule promulgated under this
act.
Sec. 1561. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,
for a child who turned age 11 before December 1, 2009 or who
entered grade 6 before 2009, the child's parent, guardian, or other
person in this state having control and charge of the child shall
send that child to a public school during the entire school year
from the age of 6 to the child's sixteenth birthday. Except as
otherwise provided in this section, for a child who turns age 11 on
or after December 1, 2009 or a child who was age 11 before that
date and enters grade 6 in 2009 or later, the child's parent,
guardian, or other person in this state having control and charge
of the child shall send the child to a public school during the
entire school year from the age of 6 to the child's eighteenth
birthday. The child's attendance shall be continuous and
consecutive for the school year fixed by the school district in
which the child is enrolled. In a school district that maintains
school during the entire calendar year and in which the school year
is divided into quarters, a child is not required to attend the
public school more than 3 quarters in 1 calendar year, but a child
shall not be absent for 2 or more consecutive quarters.
(2) A child becoming 6 years of age before December 1 shall be
enrolled on the first school day of the school year in which the
child's sixth birthday occurs, and a child becoming 6 years of age
on or after December 1 shall be enrolled on the first school day of
the school year following the school year in which the child's
sixth birthday occurs.
(3) A child is not required to attend a public school in any
of the following cases:
(a) The child is attending regularly and is being taught in a
state approved nonpublic school, which teaches subjects comparable
to those taught in the public schools to children of corresponding
age and grade, as determined by the course of study for the public
schools of the district within which the nonpublic school is
located.
(b) The child is less than 9 years of age and does not reside
within 2-1/2 miles by the nearest traveled road of a public school.
If transportation is furnished for pupils in the school district of
the child's residence, this subdivision does not apply.
(c) The child is age 12 or 13 and is in attendance at
confirmation classes conducted for a period of 5 months or less.
(d) The child is regularly enrolled in a public school while
in attendance at religious instruction classes for not more than 2
class hours per week, off public school property during public
school hours, upon written request of the parent, guardian, or
person
in loco parentis. under rules promulgated by the state
board.
(e) The child has graduated from high school or has fulfilled
all requirements for high school graduation.
(f) The child is being educated at the child's home by his or
her parent or legal guardian in an organized educational program in
the subject areas of reading, spelling, mathematics, science,
history, civics, literature, writing, and English grammar.
(4) For a child being educated at the child's home by his or
her parent or legal guardian, exemption from the requirement to
attend public school may exist under either subsection (3)(a) or
(3)(f), or both.
(5) For a child who turns age 11 on or after December 1, 2009
or who was age 11 before that date and enters grade 6 in 2009 or
later, this section does not apply to the child if the child is at
least age 16 and the child's parent or legal guardian has provided
to school officials of the school district in which the child
resides a written notice that the child has the permission of the
parent or legal guardian to stop attending school.
Sec. 1711. (1) The intermediate school board shall do all of
the following:
(a) Develop, establish, and continually evaluate and modify in
cooperation with its constituent districts, a plan for special
education that provides for the delivery of special education
programs
and services designed to develop the maximum potential
meet the individual needs of each student with a disability of whom
the intermediate school board is required to maintain a record
under subdivision (f). The plan shall coordinate the special
education programs and services operated or contracted for by the
constituent districts and shall be submitted to the superintendent
of public instruction for approval.
(b) Contract for the delivery of a special education program
or service, in accordance with the intermediate school district
plan in compliance with section 1701. Under the contract the
intermediate school board may operate special education programs or
services and furnish transportation services and room and board.
(c) Employ or engage special education personnel in accordance
with the intermediate school district plan, and appoint a director
of special education meeting the qualifications and requirements of
the rules promulgated by the superintendent of public instruction.
(d) Accept and use available funds or contributions from
governmental or private sources for the purpose of providing
special education programs and services consistent with this
article.
(e) Lease, purchase, or otherwise acquire vehicles, sites,
buildings, or portions thereof, and equip them for its special
education staff, programs, and services.
(f) Maintain a record of each student with a disability under
26 years of age, who is a resident of 1 of its constituent
districts and who has not graduated from high school, and the
special education programs or services in which the student with a
disability
is participating on the fourth Friday after Labor day
Day
and Friday before Memorial day. Day. The
sole basis for
determining the local school district in which a student with a
disability is a resident shall be the rules promulgated by the
superintendent of public instruction notwithstanding the provisions
of section 1148. The records shall be maintained in accordance with
rules promulgated by the superintendent of public instruction.
(g) Have the authority to place in appropriate special
education programs or services a student with a disability for whom
a constituent district is required to provide special education
programs or services under section 1751.
(h) Investigate special education programs and services
operated or contracted for by the intermediate school board or
constituent district boards and report in writing failures to
comply with the provisions of a contract, statute, or rule
governing the special education programs and services or with the
intermediate school district plan, to the local school district
board and to the superintendent of public instruction.
(i) Operate the special education programs or services or
contract for the delivery of special education programs or services
by local school district boards, in accordance with section 1702,
as if a local school district under section 1751. The contract
shall provide for items stated in section 1751 and shall be
approved by the superintendent of public instruction. The
intermediate school board shall contract for the transportation, or
room and board, or both, or persons participating in the program or
service as if a local school district board under sections 1756 and
1757.
(j) Receive the report of a parent or guardian or, with the
consent of a parent or guardian, receive the report of a licensed
physician, registered nurse, social worker, or school or other
appropriate professional personnel whose training and relationship
to students with a disability provide competence to judge them and
who in good faith believes that a person under 26 years of age
examined by the professional is or may be a student with a
disability, and immediately evaluate the person pursuant to rules
promulgated by the superintendent of public instruction. A person
making or filing this report or a local school district board shall
not incur liability to a person by reason of filing the report or
seeking the evaluation, unless lack of good faith is proven.
(k) Evaluate pupils in accordance with section 1311.
(2) The intermediate school board may expend up to 10% of the
annual budget but not to exceed $12,500.00, for special education
programs approved by the intermediate school board without having
to secure the approval of the superintendent of public instruction.
Sec. 1751. (1) The board of a local school district shall
provide
special education programs and services designed to develop
the
maximum potential meet the
individual needs of each student
with a disability in its district on record under section 1711 for
whom an appropriate educational or training program can be provided
in accordance with the intermediate school district special
education plan, in either of the following ways or a combination
thereof:
(a) Operate the special education program or service.
(b) Contract with its intermediate school board, another
intermediate school board, another local school district board, an
adjacent school district board in a bordering state, the Michigan
schools
for the deaf and blind, the department of community health,
the department of health and human services, or any combination
thereof, for delivery of the special education programs or
services, or with an agency approved by the superintendent of
public instruction for delivery of an ancillary professional
special education service. The intermediate school district of
which the local school district is constituent shall be a party to
each contract even if the intermediate school district does not
participate in the delivery of the program or services.
(2) A local school district contract for the provision of a
special education program or service shall provide specifically
for:
(a) Special education buildings, equipment, and personnel
necessary for the operation of the subject program or service.
(b) Transportation or room and board, or both, for persons
participating in the programs or services as required under
sections 1756 and 1757.
(c) The contribution to be made by the sending local school
district if the program or service is to be operated by another
party to the contract. The contribution shall be in accordance with
rules promulgated by the superintendent of public instruction.
(d) Other matters the parties consider appropriate.
(3) Each program or service operated or contracted for by a
local school district shall be in accordance with the intermediate
school district's plan established pursuant to section 1711.
(4) A local school district may provide additional special
education programs and services not included in, or required by,
the intermediate school district plan.
(5) This section shall be construed to allow operation of
programs by departments of state government without local school
district contribution.
Enacting section 1. The following acts and parts of acts are
repealed:
(a) Sections 761, 1279, 1296, and 1333 of the revised school
code, 1976 PA 451, MCL 380.761, 380.1279, 380.1296, and 380.1333.
(b) Section 3 of 1965 PA 209, MCL 388.1033.
(c) 1966 PA 59, MCL 395.41 to 395.42.
(d) 1964 PA 230, MCL 388.671 to 388.674.
(e) 1964 PA 44, MCL 395.31 to 395.34.
(f) 1964 PA 28, MCL 395.21.
(g) 1962 PA 198, MCL 395.71 to 395.73.
(h) 1919 PA 149, MCL 395.1 to 395.10.
Enacting section 2. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days
after the date it is enacted into law.