HB-4562, As Passed House, June 6, 2017
May 2, 2017, Introduced by Reps. VanderWall, Lauwers, Rendon and Barrett and referred to the Committee on Agriculture.
A bill to amend 2012 PA 193, entitled
"Agricultural disaster loan origination program act of 2012,"
by amending sections 2, 3, 4, and 5 (MCL 286.422, 286.423, 286.424,
and 286.425); and to repeal acts and parts of acts.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 2. As used in this act:
(a) "Agricultural processing" means the enhancement or
improvement of the overall value of an agricultural commodity or of
an animal or plant product into a product of higher value,
including, but not limited to, marketing, agricultural processing,
transforming, or packaging.
(b) "Facility" means a plant designed for receiving or storing
farm produce, a plant designed for value-added agricultural
processing, or a retail sales establishment of a business engaged
in making retail sales directly to farmers with 75% or more of its
gross retail sales volume exempted from sales tax under section
4a(1)(e), (f), and (g) of the general sales tax act, 1933 PA 167,
MCL 205.54a.
(c) "Farm" means that term as it is defined in section 2 of
the Michigan right to farm act, 1981 PA 93, MCL 286.472.
(d) "Financial institution" means a state or national bank, a
state or federally chartered savings and loan association, a state
or federally chartered savings bank, a state or federally chartered
credit union, or other regulated lending institution that maintains
a principal office or branch office in this state under the laws of
this state or the United States, including, but not limited to, an
entity of the federally chartered farm credit system.
(e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation,
association, governmental entity, or other legal entity.
(f) "Production of agricultural goods" means commercial
farming, including, but not limited to, cultivation of the soil;
growing and harvesting of an agricultural, horticultural, or
floricultural commodity; dairying; raising of livestock, bees,
fish, fur-bearing animals, or poultry; or turf or tree farming.
(g) "Program" means the qualified agricultural loan
origination program established under this act.
(h) "Qualified agricultural loan" means a loan that is issued
under the program and that meets all of the following conditions:
(i) The loan is made to 1 of the following:
(A) A person that is engaged in and intending to remain
engaged in this state as an owner or operator of a farm in the
production of agricultural goods that suffered a loss of 25% or
more in major enterprises or production loss of 50% or more in any
1 crop on a farm located within this state.
(B) A person that is engaged and intending to remain engaged
in this state in an agricultural business of buying, exchanging,
processing, storing, or selling farm produce that suffered a 50% or
greater loss in volume of 1 commodity when compared with the
average volume of that commodity that the business handled in the
prior 3 years.
(C) The person is engaged in and intending to remain engaged
in this state in the business of making retail sales directly to
farmers with 75% or more of the person's gross retail sales volume
exempted from sales tax under section 4a(1)(e), (f), and (g) of the
general sales tax act, 1933 PA 167, MCL 205.54a, that suffered a
50% or greater reduction in gross retail sales volume subject to
the exemption under section 4a(1)(e), (f), and (g) of the general
sales tax act, 1933 PA 167, MCL 205.54a, when compared with the
person's average retail sales volume subject to that exemption in
the prior 3 years.
(ii) The loss described in subparagraph (i) is due to an
agricultural disaster recognized by the governor, occurring after
January 1, 2012.
(iii) The person receiving the loan under subparagraph (i)
certifies in an affidavit that that person's loss satisfies the
relevant requirements of subparagraph (i).
(i) "Qualified financial institution" means a financial
institution that has a physical location in this state or whose
principal office is located in this state, or both.
Sec. 3. (1) The state treasurer may establish a qualified
agricultural loan origination program as provided in this act.
(2) The program shall meet all of the following:
(a)
A qualified financial institution shall make qualified
agricultural
loans before March 31, 2013.
(a) (b)
A person receiving a qualified agricultural
loan shall
pay an interest rate authorized under this act and established by
the qualified financial institution.
(b) (c)
This state shall pay loan
origination fees for
administrative costs incurred by the qualified financial
institution equal to 5% of the original principal amount of the
loan. Loan origination fees shall be paid by this state in 5 equal
installments. by
September 30, 2017.
(3) A qualified agricultural loan shall comply with all of the
following:
(a) Interest shall be set by the qualified financial
institution at a rate of 1% or at the rate of the 5-year United
States treasury note plus 1/4%.
(b) The term of the loan shall not be more than 5 years.
(c) The first principal payment required under the loan shall
not occur before 24 months after the issuance of the loan.
(4) A qualified agricultural loan described in section
2(h)(i)(A) shall be equal to not more than the value of the crop
loss as certified by the producer in an affidavit demonstrating an
accurate and valid production loss. The qualified agricultural loan
shall not exceed the lesser of $400,000.00 or the value of the crop
loss minus insurance proceeds received by the owner or operator as
a result of the same crop loss. If crop insurance was available for
a particular crop and the producer did not purchase the crop
insurance for that crop, the amount of the loan shall be reduced by
30% or $100,000.00, whichever is less.
(5) A qualified agricultural loan described in section
2(h)(i)(B) or (C) shall not exceed the lesser of the following:
(a) Eight hundred thousand dollars per facility.
(b) One million dollars per person applying for the loan.
Sec. 4. (1) The state treasurer may take any necessary action
to ensure the successful operation of the program, including, but
not limited to, entering into agreements with qualified financial
institutions related to the operation of the program and the
issuance of qualified agricultural loans.
(2) The attorney general shall approve as to legal form all
documents relating to the payment of a loan origination fee by this
state.
(3) Each qualified financial institution participating in the
program shall do both of the following:
(a) Report to the state treasurer the principal amount of
loans
made under the program by March 31
, 2013.each year.
(b) File an affidavit with the state treasurer signed by a
senior executive officer of the qualified financial institution
stating that the qualified financial institution is in compliance
with the program and this act.
(4) Upon request by the state treasurer, a qualified financial
institution shall forward a copy of any affidavits executed by a
person receiving a loan under this act to the state treasurer. The
qualified financial institution and the state treasurer shall
destroy the affidavit or its copy after the qualified agricultural
loan is repaid.
(5) The program is found and declared to be for a valid public
purpose.
Sec. 5. An amount sufficient to pay loan origination fees
under section 3, not to exceed $15,000,000.00, shall be expended if
it is appropriated to the department of treasury. Not more than
$3,000,000.00 of this amount shall be used for loans offered under
section 2(h)(i)(B) or (C). The appropriation authorized in this
subsection is a work project appropriation, and any unencumbered or
unallotted funds are carried forward into the following fiscal
year. The following is in compliance with section 451a(1) of the
management and budget act, 1984 PA 431, MCL 18.1451a:
(a) The purpose of the project is to provide financial
assistance to the agricultural sector of this state's economy and
to alleviate financial distress caused by crop damage and related
economic impacts through the program.
(b) The work project will be accomplished through the use of
payments to qualified financial institutions for qualified
agricultural loan origination fees for administrative costs
incurred by qualified financial institutions.
(c) The total estimated completion cost of the work project is
$15,000,000.00.
(d)
The estimated completion date of the work project is
September
30, 2017.
Enacting section 1. Enacting section 1 of 2012 PA 193 is
repealed.
Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect
unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 4561 (request no.
01644'17) of the 99th Legislature is enacted into law.