HB-5940, As Passed House, December 6, 2018
SUBSTITUTE FOR
HOUSE BILL NO. 5940
A bill to amend 2011 PA 256, entitled
"Michigan fireworks safety act,"
by amending section 7 (MCL 28.457), as amended by 2013 PA 65.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 7. (1) Except as provided in this act, a local unit of
government shall not enact or enforce an ordinance, code, or
regulation pertaining to or in any manner regulating the sale,
display, storage, transportation, or distribution of fireworks
regulated under this act.
(2) A local unit of government may enact an ordinance
regulating the ignition, discharge, and use of consumer fireworks,
including, but not limited to, an ordinance prescribing the hours
of the day or night during which a person may ignite, discharge, or
use consumer fireworks. If a local unit of government enacts an
ordinance under this subsection, the ordinance shall not regulate
the
ignition, discharge, or use of consumer fireworks on the day
preceding,
the day of, or the day after a national holiday except
as
follows:following days after
11 a.m.:
(a)
A local unit of government with a population of 50,000 or
more
or a local unit of government located in a county with a
population
of 750,000 or more may regulate the ignition, discharge,
or
use of consumer fireworks between the hours of 12 midnight and 8
a.m.
or between the hours of 1 a.m. and 8 a.m. on New Year's day.
(b)
A local unit of government with a population of less than
50,000
located in a county with a population of less than 750,000
may
regulate the ignition, discharge, or use of consumer fireworks
between
the hours of 1 a.m. and 8 a.m.
(a) December 31 until 1 a.m. on January 1.
(b) The Saturday and Sunday immediately preceding Memorial Day
until 11:30 p.m. on each of those days.
(c) June 29 to July 4 until 11:30 p.m. on each of those days.
(d) July 5, if that date is a Friday or Saturday, until 11:30
p.m.
(e) The Saturday and Sunday immediately preceding Labor Day
until 11:30 p.m. on each of those days.
(3)
An ordinance under subsection (2) shall only impose a
civil
fine of not more than $500.00 $1,000.00
for each violation of
the ordinance and no other fine or sanction. The ordinance must
provide for the remittance of $500.00 of the fine collected under
the ordinance to the local law enforcement agency responsible for
enforcing the ordinance.
(4) Beginning August 1, 2019, a local unit of government with
a population of 100,000 or more or a local unit of government
located in a county with a population of 750,000 or more may enact
or enforce an ordinance that regulates the use of a temporary
structure. An ordinance established under this subsection may
include, but is not limited to, a restriction on the number of
permits issued for a temporary structure, regulation of the
distance required between 2 or more temporary structures, or a
zoning ordinance that regulates the use of a temporary structure.
An ordinance established under this subsection may not prohibit the
temporary storage, transportation, or distribution of fireworks by
a consumer fireworks certificate holder at a retail location that
is a permanent building or structure. As used in this subsection,
"temporary structure" means a movable structure that is used in the
sale, display, storage, transportation, or distribution of
fireworks, including, but not limited to, a tent or a stand.