HOUSE BILL No. 5729

 

 

March 15, 2018, Introduced by Reps. Iden, Lucido, Marino, Noble, Leutheuser and Hornberger and referred to the Committee on Commerce and Trade.

 

     A bill to amend 1976 PA 331, entitled

 

"Michigan consumer protection act,"

 

by amending section 2 (MCL 445.902), as amended by 2006 PA 508.

 

THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:

 

     Sec. 2. (1) As used in this act:

 

     (a) Subject to subsection (2), "business opportunity" means

 

the sale or lease of any products, equipment, supplies, or services

 

for the purpose of enabling the purchaser to start a business, and

 

in which the seller represents 1 or more of the following:

 

     (i) That the seller will provide locations or assist the

 

purchaser in finding locations for the use or operation of vending

 

machines, racks, display cases, or other similar devices, or

 

currency operated amusement machines or devices, on premises


neither owned nor leased by the purchaser or seller.

 

     (ii) That the seller may, in the ordinary course of business,

 

purchase any or all products made, produced, fabricated, grown,

 

bred, or modified by the purchaser using whole or in part the

 

supplies, services, or chattels sold to the purchaser.

 

     (iii) The seller guarantees that the purchaser will derive

 

income from the business opportunity that exceeds the price paid

 

for the business opportunity; or that the seller will refund all or

 

part of the price paid for the business opportunity, or repurchase

 

any of the products, equipment, supplies, or chattels supplied by

 

the seller, if the purchaser is unsatisfied with the business

 

opportunity. As used in this subparagraph, "guarantee" means a

 

written or oral representation that would cause a reasonable person

 

in the purchaser's position to believe that income is assured.

 

     (iv) That the seller will provide a sales program or marketing

 

program which will enable the purchaser to derive income from the

 

business opportunity that exceeds the price paid for the business

 

opportunity. This subparagraph does not apply to the sale of a

 

marketing program made in conjunction with the licensing of a

 

federally registered trademark or a federally registered service

 

mark, or to the sale of a business opportunity for which the

 

purchaser pays less than $500.00 in total for the business

 

opportunity from anytime any time before the date of sale to

 

anytime any time within 6 months after the date of sale.

 

     (b) "Documentary material" includes the original or copy of a

 

book, record, report, memorandum, paper, communication, tabulation,

 

map, chart, photograph, mechanical transcription, or other tangible


document or recording, wherever situated.

 

     (c) "Performing group" means a vocal or instrumental group

 

seeking to use the name of another group that has previously

 

released a commercial sound recording under that name.

 

     (d) "Person" means a natural person, an individual,

 

corporation, limited liability company, trust, partnership,

 

incorporated or unincorporated association, or other legal entity.

 

     (e) "Recording group" means a vocal or instrumental group that

 

meets both of the following:

 

     (i) At least 1 of the members of the group has previously

 

released a commercial sound recording under the group's name.

 

     (ii) At least 1 of the members of the group has a legal right

 

to use the group's name, by virtue of use or operation under the

 

group's name without abandoning the name of or affiliation with the

 

group.

 

     (f) "Sound recording" means a work that results from the

 

fixation on a material object of a series of musical, spoken, or

 

other sounds regardless of the nature of the material object, such

 

as a disk, tape, or other phono-record, in which the sounds are

 

embodied.

 

     (g) "Trade or commerce" means the conduct of a business

 

providing goods, property, or service primarily for personal,

 

family, or household purposes and includes the advertising,

 

solicitation, offering for sale or rent, sale, lease, or

 

distribution of a service or property, tangible or intangible,

 

real, personal, or mixed, or any other article, or a business

 

opportunity. "Trade or commerce" does not include the purchase or


sale of a franchise, but does include pyramid and chain promotions,

 

as "franchise", "pyramid", and "chain promotions" are defined in

 

the franchise investment law, 1974 PA 269, MCL 445.1501 to

 

445.1546.a pyramid promotional scheme that violates the pyramid

 

promotional scheme act, MCL 445.2581 to 445.2585.

 

     (2) As used in this act, "business opportunity" does not

 

include a sale of a franchise as defined in section 2 of the

 

franchise investment law, 1974 PA 269, MCL 445.1502, or the sale of

 

an ongoing business if the owner of the business sells and intends

 

to sell only that single business opportunity.

 

     Enacting section 1. This amendatory act takes effect 90 days

 

after the date it is enacted into law.

 

     Enacting section 2. This amendatory act does not take effect

 

unless Senate Bill No.____ or House Bill No. 5726 (request no.

 

04879'17) of the 99th Legislature is enacted into law.