SENATE Substitute For
HOUSE BILL NO. 6192
A bill to amend 1949 PA 300, entitled
"Michigan vehicle code,"
by amending sections 216, 226, 255, 301, 306, 306a, 309, 312f, 312k, 314, and 801k (MCL 257.216, 257.226, 257.255, 257.301, 257.306, 257.306a, 257.309, 257.312f, 257.312k, 257.314, and 257.801k), sections 216, 226, 255, 301, 306, 306a, 309, 312f, and 314 as amended by 2020 PA 127, sections 312k and 801k as added by 2020 PA 127.
the people of the state of michigan enact:
Sec. 216. (1)
Every motor vehicle, recreational vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, and pole
trailer, when driven or moved on a street or highway, is subject to the
registration and certificate of title provisions of this act except the
following:
(a) A vehicle driven or moved on a street or highway in
conformance with the provisions of this act relating to manufacturers,
transporters, dealers, or nonresidents.
(b) A vehicle
that is driven or moved on a street or highway only for the purpose of crossing
that street or highway from 1 property to another.
(c) An implement
of husbandry.
(d) Special
mobile equipment. The secretary of state may issue a special registration to an
individual, partnership, corporation, or association not licensed as a dealer
that pays the required fee, to identify special mobile equipment that is driven
or moved on a street or highway.
(e) A vehicle
that is propelled exclusively by electric power obtained from overhead trolley
wires though not operated on rails.
(f) Any vehicle
subject to registration, but owned by the government of the United States.
(g) A certificate
of title is not required for a trailer, semitrailer, or pole trailer that
weighs less than 2,500 pounds.
(h) A vehicle
driven or moved on a street or highway, by the most direct route, only for the
purpose of securing a scale weight receipt from a weighmaster for purposes of
section 801 or obtaining a vehicle inspection by a law enforcement agency
before titling or registration of that vehicle.
(i) A certificate
of title is not required for a vehicle owned by a manufacturer or dealer and
held for sale or lease, even though incidentally moved on a street or highway
or used for purposes of testing or demonstration.
(j) A bus or a
school bus that is not self-propelled and is used exclusively as a construction
shanty.
(k) A certificate of title is not required for a moped.
(l) For Except
as otherwise provided in subsection (3), for 3 days immediately
following the date of a properly assigned title or signed lease agreement from
any person other than a dealer, a registration is not required for a vehicle
driven or moved on a street or highway for the sole purpose of transporting the
vehicle by the most direct route from the place of purchase or lease to a place
of storage if the driver has in his or her possession the assigned title
showing the date of sale or a lease agreement showing the date of the lease.
(m) A certificate of registration is not required for a
pickup camper, but a certificate of title is required.
(n) A new motor vehicle driven or moved on a street or
highway only for the purpose of moving the vehicle from an accident site to a
storage location if the vehicle was being transported on a railroad car or
semitrailer that was involved in a disabling accident.
(o) A boat lift used for transporting vessels between a
marina or a body of water and a place of inland storage.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, a
registration issued to a motor vehicle, recreational vehicle, trailer, semitrailer,
or pole trailer, when driven or moved on a street or highway, that expires on
or after March 1, 2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020. If the registration issued to a motor vehicle,
recreational vehicle, trailer, semitrailer, or pole trailer, when driven or
moved on a street or highway, that is used for commercial purposes expires on
or after March 1, 2020, the registration is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
(3) Notwithstanding
any provision of law to the contrary, until December
11, 2020, a properly assigned title or signed lease agreement
from any person other than a dealer is considered proof of registration of the
vehicle.
Sec. 226. (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection
(13), a vehicle registration issued by the secretary of state expires on the
owner's birthday, unless another expiration date is provided for under this act
or unless the registration is for the following vehicles, in which case
registration expires on the last day of February:
(a) A commercial vehicle except for a commercial vehicle
issued a registration under the international registration plan or a pickup
truck or van owned by an individual.
(b) Except for a trailer or semitrailer issued a registration
under the international registration plan, a trailer or semitrailer owned by a
business, corporation, or person other than an individual; or a pole trailer.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (13), the
expiration date for a registration issued for a motorcycle is the motorcycle
owner's birthday.
(3) The expiration date for a registration bearing the
letters "SEN" or "REP" is February 1.
(4) In the case of a vehicle owned by a business,
corporation, or an owner other than an individual, the secretary of state may
assign or reassign the expiration date of the registration.
(5) The secretary of state shall do all of the following:
(a) After the October 1 immediately preceding the year
designated on the registration, issue a registration upon application and
payment of the proper fee for a commercial vehicle, other than a pickup or van
owned by an individual; or a trailer owned by a
business, corporation, or person other than an individual.
(b) Beginning 60 days before the expiration date assigned on
an international registration plan registration plate, issue a registration
under section 801g upon application and payment of the proper apportioned fee
for a commercial vehicle engaged in interstate commerce.
(c) Beginning 45 days before the owner's birthday and 120
days before the expiration date assigned by the secretary of state, issue a
registration for a vehicle other than those designated in subsection (1)(a) or
(b). However, if an owner whose registration period begins 45 days before his
or her birthday will be out of the state during the 45 days immediately
preceding expiration of a registration or for other good cause shown cannot
apply for a renewal registration within the 45-day period, application for a
renewal registration may be made not more than 6 months before expiration.
(6) Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, the
secretary of state, upon application and payment of the proper fee, shall issue
a registration for a vehicle or a motorcycle to a resident that expires on the
owner's birthday. If the owner's next birthday is at least 6 months but not
more than 12 months in the future, the owner shall receive a registration valid
until the owner's next birthday. If the owner's next birthday is less than 6
months in the future, the owner shall receive a registration valid until the
owner's birthday following the owner's next birthday. The tax required under
this act for a registration described in this subsection is either of the
following:
(a) For an original registration, the tax must bear the same relationship to the tax required under section 801 for
a 12-month registration as the length of the registration bears to 12 months.
(b) For a renewal of a registration, either of the following:
(i) For a registration
that is for at least 6 months but not more than 12 months, the same amount as
for 12 months.
(ii) For a renewal of a
registration that is for more than 12 months, 2 times the amount for 12 months.
Partial months must be considered as whole months in the
calculation of the required tax and in the determination of the length of time
between the application for a registration and the owner's next birthday. The
tax required for that registration must be rounded off to whole dollars as
provided in section 801.
(7) A certificate of title remains valid until canceled by
the secretary of state for cause or upon a transfer of an interest shown on the
certificate of title.
(8) The secretary of state, upon request, shall issue special
registration for commercial vehicles, valid for 6 months after the date of
issue, if the full registration fee exceeds $50.00, on the payment of 1/2 the
full registration fee and a service charge as enumerated in section 802(1).
(9) The secretary of state may issue a special registration
for each of the following:
(a) A new vehicle purchased or leased outside of this state
and delivered in this state to the purchaser or lessee by the manufacturer of
that vehicle for removal to a place outside of this state, if a certification
is made that the vehicle will be primarily used, stored, and registered outside
of this state and will not be returned to this state by the purchaser or lessee
for use or storage.
(b) A vehicle purchased
or leased in this state and delivered to the purchaser or lessee by a dealer or
by the owner of the vehicle for removal to a place outside of this state, if a
certification is made that the vehicle will be primarily used, stored, and
registered outside of this state and will not be returned to this state by the
purchaser or lessee for use or storage.
(10) A special registration issued under subsection (9) is
valid for not more than 30 days after the date of issuance, and a fee must be
collected for each special registration as provided in section 802(3). The
special registration may be in the form determined by the secretary of state.
If a dealer makes a retail sale or lease of a vehicle to a purchaser or lessee
who is qualified and eligible to obtain a special registration, the dealer
shall apply for the special registration for the purchaser or lessee. If a
person other than a dealer sells or leases a vehicle to a purchaser or lessee
who is qualified and eligible to obtain a special registration, the purchaser
or lessee shall appear in person, or by a person exercising the purchaser's or
lessee's power of attorney, at an office of the secretary of state and furnish
a certification that the person is the bona fide purchaser or lessee or that
the person has granted the power of attorney, together with other forms
required for the issuance of the special registration and provide the secretary
of state with proof that the vehicle is covered by an automobile insurance
policy issued under section 3101 of the insurance code of 1956, 1956 PA 218,
MCL 500.3101, or proof that the vehicle is covered by a policy of insurance
issued by an insurer under section 3163 of the insurance code of 1956, 1956 PA
218, MCL 500.3163. The certification required in this subsection must contain all of the following:
(a) The address of the purchaser or lessee.
(b) A statement that the vehicle is purchased or leased for
registration outside of this state.
(c) A statement that the vehicle must be primarily used,
stored, and registered outside of this state.
(d) The name of the jurisdiction in which the vehicle is to
be registered.
(e) Other information requested by the secretary of state.
(11) In the case of a commercial vehicle, trailer, or
semitrailer issued a registration under the international registration plan,
the secretary of state in mutual agreement with the owner may assign or
reassign the expiration date of the registration. However, the expiration date
agreed to must be either March 31, June 30, September 30, or December 31 or
beginning on February 19, 2019, the last day of a calendar month. Renewals
expiring on or after June 30, 2020 must be for a minimum of at least 12 months
if there is a change in the established expiration date. Notwithstanding the
provisions of this subsection, a commercial vehicle, trailer, or semitrailer
registration issued under this subsection that expires on or after March 1,
2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
(12) The expiration date for a multiyear registration issued
for a leased vehicle must be the date the lease expires but shall must not be for a
period longer than 24 months.
(13) A vehicle registration described in subsection (1) or a
motorcycle registration described in subsection (2) that expires on or after
March 1, 2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
Sec. 255. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a
person shall not operate, nor shall an owner knowingly permit to be operated,
upon any highway, a vehicle required to be registered under this act unless,
except as otherwise provided in this subsection, no later than 30 days after
the vehicle is registered or the vehicle's registration is renewed, a valid
registration plate issued for the vehicle by the department for the current
registration year is attached to and displayed on the vehicle as required by
this chapter. For purposes of this subsection, a printed or electronic copy of
a valid registration or verification of a valid registration through the
L.E.I.N. is proof that the vehicle is registered or that the vehicle's
registration has been renewed. A registration plate is not required for a
wrecked or disabled vehicle, or vehicle destined for repair or junking, that is
being transported or drawn on a highway by a wrecker or a registered motor
vehicle. The 30-day period described in this subsection does not apply to the
first registration of a vehicle after a transfer of ownership or to a transfer
registration under section 809.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person
who violates subsection (1) is responsible for a civil infraction. However, if
the vehicle is a commercial vehicle which is required to be registered
according to the schedule of elected gross vehicle weights under section
801(1)(k), the person is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment for
not more than 90 days or a fine of not more than $500.00, or both.
(3) A person who operates a vehicle licensed under the
international registration plan and does not have a valid registration due to
nonpayment of the apportioned fee is guilty of a
misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or by a fine
of not more than $100.00, or both. In addition, a police officer may impound
the vehicle until a valid registration is obtained. If the vehicle is
impounded, the towing and storage costs of the vehicle, and the care or
preservation of the load in the vehicle are the owner's responsibility.
Vehicles impounded are subject to a lien in the amount of the apportioned fee
and any fine and costs incurred under this subsection, subject to a valid lien
of prior record. If the apportioned fee, fine, and costs are not paid within 90
days after impoundment, then following a hearing before the judge or magistrate
who imposed the fine and costs, the judge or magistrate shall certify the
unpaid judgment to the prosecuting attorney of the county in which the
violation occurred. The prosecuting attorney shall enforce the lien by
foreclosure sale in accordance with the procedure authorized by law for chattel
mortgage foreclosures.
(4) A noncommercial vehicle registration described in
subsection (1) that expires on or after March 1, 2020 but is renewed on or
before September 30, December
11, 2020 is not in violation
of this section. A commercial vehicle registration described in subsection (1)
that expires on or after March 1, 2020 but is renewed on or before September 30, December 11, 2020 is not in violation of this section.
Sec. 301. (1) Except as provided in this act, an individual
shall not drive a motor vehicle on a highway in this state unless that
individual has a valid operator's or chauffeur's license with the appropriate
group designation and indorsements for the type or class of vehicle being
driven or towed. A resident of this state holding a commercial driver license
group indorsement issued by another state shall
apply for a license transfer within 30 days after establishing domicile in this
state.
(2) An individual shall not receive a license to operate a
motor vehicle until that individual surrenders to the secretary of state all
valid licenses to operate a motor vehicle issued to that individual by this or
any state or certifies that he or she does not possess a valid license. The
secretary of state shall notify the issuing state that the licensee is now
licensed in this state.
(3) An individual shall not have more than 1 valid driver
license.
(4) An individual shall not drive a motor vehicle as a
chauffeur unless that individual holds a valid chauffeur's license. An
individual shall not receive a chauffeur's license until that individual
surrenders to the secretary of state a valid operator's or chauffeur's license
issued to that individual by this or any state or certifies that he or she does
not possess a valid license.
(5) An individual holding a valid chauffeur's license need
not procure an operator's license.
(6) An operator's or chauffeur's license that expires on or
after March 1, 2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
Sec. 306. (1) The
secretary of state, upon on receiving an application for a temporary
instruction permit from a person an individual who is 18 years of age or older, may
issue that permit entitling that entitles the applicant, while carrying the
permit, to drive a motor vehicle other than a motor vehicle requiring an
indorsement under section 312a or a vehicle group designation under section
312e on the highways for a period of 180 days when accompanied by a licensed
adult operator or chauffeur who is actually occupying a seat beside the driver.
A temporary instruction permit issued under this
subsection that expires on or after March 1, 2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
(2) The secretary
of state may issue an original operator's license and designate level 1, 2, or
3 graduated licensing provisions to a
person an individual who
is less than 18 years of age, has been licensed in another state or country,
and has satisfied the applicable requirements of section 310e. An original
operator's license with a designated level 1, 2, or 3 graduated licensing
provision issued under this subsection that expires on or before after
March 1, 2020 is valid until September
30, December 11, 2020.
(3) A student
enrolled in a driver education course as that
term is defined in section 3 of the driver education provider and
instructor act, 2006 PA 384, MCL 256.623, or a motorcycle safety course
approved by the department of state may operate a motor vehicle that does not
require a group designation under section 312e without holding an operator's
license or permit while under the direct supervision of the program instructor.
(4) A student
enrolled in a driver education course as that
term is defined in section 3 of the driver education provider and
instructor act, 2006 PA 384, MCL 256.623, and who has successfully completed 10
hours of classroom instruction and the equivalent of 2 hours of behind-the-wheel
training may be issued a temporary driver education certificate furnished by
the department of state that authorizes a student to drive a motor vehicle,
other than a motor vehicle requiring that requires an indorsement under section 312a or a vehicle
group designation under section 312e, when accompanied by a licensed parent or
guardian, or when accompanied by a nonlicensed parent or guardian and a
licensed adult for the purpose of receiving
additional instruction until the end of the student's driver education course.
A temporary driver education certificate issued under this subsection that
expires on or after March 1, 2020 is valid until September
30, December 11, 2020.
(5) Beginning
January 1, 2015, the secretary of state, upon
on receiving proper application
from a person an
individual 16 or 17 years of age who is enrolled in or has
successfully completed an approved motorcycle safety course under section 811a,
or a person an
individual who is 18 years of age or older and who holds a valid
operator's or chauffeur's license, may issue a motorcycle temporary instruction
permit entitling that
entitles the applicant, while carrying the permit, to operate a
motorcycle upon on
the public streets and highways for a period of 180 days under
the following conditions:
(a) The applicant
shall operate the motorcycle under the constant visual supervision of a
licensed motorcycle operator who is at least 18 years of age.
(b) The applicant
shall not operate the motorcycle at night.
(c) The applicant
shall not operate the motorcycle with a passenger.
(d) The applicant
shall not be eligible for more than 2 motorcycle temporary instruction permits
in a 10-year period.
(6) A motorcycle
temporary instruction permit issued under subsection (5) that expires on or
after March 1, 2020 is valid until September
30, December 11, 2020.
Sec. 306a. (1)
The secretary of state may issue a commercial learner's permit entitling a person that entitles an individual to drive a vehicle
requiring a vehicle group designation or indorsement under section 312e if all
of the following apply:
(a) The person individual submits a proper application and meets the
requirements of 49 CFR part 383.
(b) The person individual
is 18 years of age or older.
(c) The person individual
holds a valid operator's or chauffeur's license that is not a
restricted license.
(d) The person individual
passes the knowledge tests for an original vehicle group
designation or indorsement, as required by 49 CFR part 383.
(e) If the person individual
is applying for a hazardous materials indorsement, he or she has
been approved for the hazardous materials indorsement by the federal
transportation security administration.
(2) A person An
individual issued a commercial learner's permit under subsection
(1), or an equivalent commercial learner's permit issued by another
jurisdiction, may operate a vehicle requiring a vehicle group designation or
indorsement under section 312e, if all of the following apply:
(a) The person individual
has the permit and a valid operator's or chauffeur's license in
his or her possession while operating the vehicle.
(b) The person individual
is accompanied by an instructor certified under the driver education
provider and instructor act, 2006 PA 384, MCL 256.621 to 256.705, or an adult
with a valid operator's or chauffeur's license, and all of the following apply:
(i) The instructor or licensed adult has in his or her
possession a valid license with a vehicle group designation and any indorsement
necessary to operate the vehicle as provided in section 312e.
(ii) The instructor or
licensed adult is at all times physically present
in the front seat of the vehicle next to the operator or, in the case of a
passenger vehicle, directly behind the operator or in the first row behind the
operator.
(iii) The instructor or
licensed adult has the operator under observation and direct supervision.
(c) The person individual shall not operate a vehicle transporting
hazardous materials as defined in 49 CFR part 383.
(d) If the person individual has a permit to operate a tank vehicle, the person individual may
only operate an empty tank vehicle and shall not operate any tank vehicle that
previously contained hazardous materials unless the tank has been purged of all
hazardous material residue.
(e) If the person individual has a permit to operate a vehicle designed to
carry 16 or more passengers or a school bus, the person
individual shall not operate a vehicle designed
to carry 16 or more passengers or a school bus with any passengers other than
the following individuals:
(i) The instructor or
licensed adult described in this section.
(ii) Federal or state
auditors or inspectors.
(iii) Test examiners.
(iv) Other trainees.
(3) A commercial learner's permit issued under this section
is valid for 180 days from the date of issuance. A
person An individual may apply 1 time to
renew the permit for an additional 180 days without taking the knowledge tests
described in subsection (1) if the person individual applies for the renewal before the expiration
of the original permit.
(4) Notwithstanding subsection (3), a commercial learner's
permit issued under this section that expires on or after March 1, 2020 is valid until September
30, December 11, 2020.
Sec. 309. (1) Before issuing a license, the secretary of
state shall examine each applicant for an operator's or chauffeur's license who
at the time of the application is not the holder of a valid, unrevoked
operator's or chauffeur's license under a law of this state providing for the
licensing of drivers. Before the secretary of state authorizes a person an individual to
administer vehicle group designation or endorsement knowledge tests, that person individual must
successfully complete both a state and Federal Bureau of Investigation
fingerprint-based criminal history check or the equivalent through the
department of state police. In all other cases, the secretary of state may
waive the examination, except that an examination must not be waived if it
appears from the application, from the apparent physical or mental condition of
the applicant, or from any other information that has come to the secretary of
state from another source, that the applicant does not possess the physical,
mental, or other qualifications necessary to operate a motor vehicle in a
manner as not to jeopardize the safety of persons or property, or that the
applicant is not entitled to a license under section 303. A licensee who applies
for the renewal of his or her license by mail under section 307 shall certify
to his or her physical capability to operate a motor vehicle. The secretary of
state may check the applicant's driving record through the National Driver
Register and the Commercial Driver's License Information System before issuing
a license under this section.
(2) The secretary of state may appoint sheriffs, their
deputies, the chiefs of police of cities and villages having
that have organized police departments
within this state, their duly authorized representatives, or employees of the
secretary of state as examining officers for the
purpose of examining applicants for operator's and chauffeur's licenses. An
examining officer shall conduct examinations of applicants for operator's and
chauffeur's licenses in accordance with this chapter and the rules promulgated
by the secretary of state under subsection (3). After conducting an examination
an examining officer shall make a written report of his or her findings and
recommendations to the secretary of state.
(3) The secretary of state shall promulgate rules under the
administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328, for
the examination of the applicant's physical and mental qualifications to
operate a motor vehicle in a manner as not to jeopardize the safety of persons
or property, and shall ascertain whether facts exist that would bar the
issuance of a license under section 303. The secretary of state may consider a
written medical report and recommendation submitted under section 5139 of the
public health code, 1978 PA 368, MCL 333.5139, from the personal physician or
optometrist of an applicant, in making the examination regarding the
applicant's physical and mental qualifications to operate a motor vehicle under
this section and R 257.851 to R 257.855 of the Michigan Administrative Code. A
report received by the secretary of state from a physician or an optometrist
under this section is confidential. The secretary of state shall also ascertain
whether the applicant has sufficient knowledge of the English language to
understand highway warnings or direction signs written in that language. The
examination must not include investigation of facts other than those facts
directly pertaining to the ability of the applicant to operate a motor vehicle
with safety or facts declared to be prerequisite to the issuance of a license
under this act.
(4) The secretary of
state shall not issue an original operator's or chauffeur's license without a
vehicle group designation or indorsement without an examination that includes a
driving skills test conducted by the secretary of state or by a designated
examining officer under subsection (2) or section 310e. The secretary of state
may enter into an agreement with another public or private corporation or
agency to conduct a driving skills test conducted under this section. Before
the secretary of state authorizes a person an individual to administer a corporation's or agency's
driver skills testing operations or authorizes an examiner to conduct a driving
skills test, that person individual
or examiner must successfully complete both a state and Federal Bureau
of Investigation fingerprint-based criminal history check through the
department of state police as required by law and as provided under 49 CFR
384.228. In an agreement with another public or private corporation or agency
to conduct a driving skills test, the secretary of state shall prescribe the
method and examination criteria to be followed by the corporation, agency, or
examiner when conducting the driving skills test and the form of the
certification to be issued to a person an individual who satisfactorily completes a driving
skills test. An original vehicle group designation or indorsement shall not be
issued by the secretary of state without a knowledge test conducted by the
secretary of state. Except as provided in section 312f(1), an original vehicle
group designation or passenger or school bus indorsement must not be issued by
the secretary of state without a driving skills test conducted by an examiner
appointed or authorized by the secretary of state or an equivalent driving
skills test meeting the requirements of 49 CFR part 383 conducted in another jurisdiction.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in this act, the secretary
of state may waive the requirement of a driving skills test, knowledge test, or
road sign test of an applicant for an original operator's or chauffeur's
license without a vehicle group designation or indorsement who at the time of
the application is the holder of a valid, unrevoked operator's or chauffeur's
license issued by another state or country.
(6) A driving skills test conducted under this section must
include a behind-the-wheel road test. Before conducting a behind-the-wheel road
test for an applicant seeking a vehicle group designation, including any
upgrade to a vehicle group designation, or for any indorsement required to
operate a commercial motor vehicle, the examiner shall determine that the
applicant was issued his or her commercial learner's permit not less than 14
days before the date of that test and that he or she has that permit in his or
her possession.
(7) A person who corrupts or attempts to corrupt a designated
examining officer appointed or designated by the secretary of state under this
section or section 310e by giving, offering, or promising any gift or gratuity
with the intent to influence the opinion or decision of the examining officer
conducting the test is guilty of a felony.
(8) A designated examining officer appointed or designated by
the secretary of state who conducts a driving skills test under an agreement
entered into under this section or section 310e and who varies from, shortens,
or in any other way changes the method or examination criteria prescribed in
that agreement in conducting a driving skills test is guilty of a felony.
(9) A person who forges,
counterfeits, or alters a satisfactorily completed driving skills test
certification issued by a designated examining officer appointed or designated
by the secretary of state under this section or section 310e is guilty of a
felony.
(10) The secretary of state shall waive the requirement of a
written knowledge test, road sign test, and driving skills test of an applicant
for an original motorcycle endorsement if the person has successfully passed a
motorcycle safety course approved by the department as described in sections
811a and 811b.
(11) An operator's or chauffeur's license that expires on or
after March 1, 2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
Sec. 312f. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person an individual shall
be not less than 18 years of age before he or she is issued a vehicle group
designation or indorsement, other than a motorcycle indorsement, or not less
than 21 years of age and has been approved by the Transportation Security
Administration for a hazardous material endorsement before he or she is issued
a hazardous material indorsement on an operator's or chauffeur's license and,
as provided in this section, the person individual shall pass knowledge and driving skills tests
that comply with minimum federal standards prescribed in 49 CFR part 383. The
knowledge and skills test scores must be retained by the secretary of state as
provided under 49 CFR 383.135. A person An individual who is 18 years of age or older operating
a vehicle to be used for farming purposes only may obtain an A or B vehicle
group designation or an F vehicle indorsement. Each written examination given
an applicant for a vehicle group designation or indorsement must include
subjects designed to cover the type or general
class of vehicle to be operated. Except as follows, a
person an individual shall pass an
examination that includes a driving skills test designed to test competency of
the applicant for an original vehicle group designation and passenger
indorsement on an operator's or chauffeur's license to drive that type or
general class of vehicle upon the highways of this state with safety to persons
and property:
(a) The secretary of state shall waive the driving skills
test for a person an
individual operating a vehicle that is used under the conditions
described in section 312e(8)(a) to (d) unless the vehicle has a gross vehicle
weight rating of 26,001 pounds or more on the power unit and is to be used to
carry hazardous materials on which a placard is required under 49 CFR parts 100
to 199.
(b) The driving skills test may be waived if the applicant
has a valid license with the appropriate vehicle group designation, passenger
vehicle indorsement, or school bus indorsement in another state issued in
compliance with 49 USC 31301 to 31317, or if the person
individual successfully passes a driving
skills test administered in another state that meets the requirements of
federal law and the law of this state.
(c) The secretary of state may waive the driving skills test
required under this section for a person an individual with military commercial motor vehicle
experience if the person, individual, at the time of application, certifies and
provides evidence satisfactory to the secretary of state that he or she
continuously met all of the requirements under 49 CFR 383 during the 2-year
period immediately preceding the date of application for the commercial driver
license.
(2) Except for a person an individual who has held an operator's
or chauffeur's license for less than 1 year, the secretary of state shall waive
the knowledge test and the driving skills test and issue a 1-year seasonal
restricted vehicle group designation to an otherwise qualified applicant to
operate a group B or a group C vehicle for a farm related service industry if
all of the following conditions are met:
(a) The applicant meets the requirements of 49 CFR 383.77.
(b) The seasons for which the seasonal restricted vehicle
group designation is issued are from April 2 to June 30 and from September 2 to
November 30 only of a 12-month period or, at the option of the applicant, for
not more than 180 days from the date of issuance in a 12-month period.
(c) The commercial motor vehicle for which the seasonal
restricted vehicle group designation is issued shall must be operated only if all the following conditions
are met:
(i) The commercial motor
vehicle is operated only on routes within 150 miles from the place of business
to the farm or farms being served.
(ii) The commercial motor
vehicle does not transport a quantity of hazardous materials on which a placard
under 49 CFR parts 100 to 199 is required except for the following:
(A) Diesel motor fuel in quantities of 1,000 gallons or less.
(B) Liquid fertilizers in quantities of 3,000 gallons or
less.
(C) Solid fertilizers that are not transported with any
organic substance.
(iii) The commercial motor
vehicle does not require the H, N, P, S, T, or X vehicle indorsement.
(3) A seasonal restricted vehicle group designation under
this section shall must be
issued, suspended, revoked, canceled, denied, or
renewed in accordance with this act. The secretary of state may renew a
seasonal restricted vehicle group designation 1 time per calendar year
regardless of whether the seasonal restricted vehicle group designation is
expired at the time of renewal.
(4) The secretary of state may enter into an agreement with
another public or private corporation or agency to conduct a driving skills
test required under this section, section 312e, or 49 CFR part 383. Before the
secretary of state authorizes a person an individual to administer a corporation's or agency's
driver skills testing operations or authorizes an examiner to conduct a driving
skills test, that person individual
or examiner must complete both a state and Federal Bureau of
Investigation fingerprint-based criminal history check through the department
of state police.
(5) The secretary of state shall not issue a commercial
learner's permit, a vehicle group designation, or a vehicle indorsement to an
applicant for an original vehicle group designation or vehicle indorsement
under section 312e or may cancel a commercial learner's permit or all vehicle
group designations or endorsements on a person's an individual's operator's or chauffeur's license to
whom 1 or more of the following apply:
(a) The applicant has had his or her license suspended or
revoked for a reason other than as provided in section 321a, 515, 732a, or 801c
or section 30 of the support and parenting time enforcement act, 1982 PA 295,
MCL 552.630, in the 36 months immediately preceding application. However, a
vehicle group designation may be issued if the suspension or revocation was due
to a temporary medical condition or failure to appear at a reexamination as
provided in section 320.
(b) The applicant was
convicted of or incurred a bond forfeiture in relation to a 6-point violation
as provided in section 320a in the 24 months immediately preceding application
if the violation occurred while the applicant was operating a commercial motor
vehicle, or a violation of section 625(3) or former section 625b, or a local
ordinance that substantially corresponding corresponds to
section 625(3) or former section 625b in the 24 months immediately preceding
application, if the applicant was operating any type of motor vehicle.
(c) The applicant is listed on the national driver register,
the commercial driver's license information system, or the driving records of
the state in which the applicant was previously licensed as being disqualified
from operating a commercial motor vehicle or as having a license or driving
privilege suspended, revoked, canceled, or denied.
(d) The applicant is listed on the national driver register,
the commercial driver's license information system, or the driving records of
the state in which the applicant was previously licensed as having had a
license suspended, revoked, or canceled in the 36 months immediately preceding
application if a suspension or revocation would have been imposed under this
act had the applicant been licensed in this state in the original instance.
This subdivision does not apply to a suspension or revocation that would have
been imposed due to a temporary medical condition or under section 321a, 515,
732a, or 801c or section 30 of the support and parenting time enforcement act,
1982 PA 295, MCL 552.630.
(e) The applicant is subject to a suspension or revocation
under section 319b or would have been subject to a suspension or revocation
under section 319b if the applicant had been issued a vehicle
group designation or vehicle indorsement.
(f) The applicant has been disqualified from operating a
commercial motor vehicle under 49 USC 31301 to 31317 or the applicant's license
to operate a commercial motor vehicle has been suspended, revoked, denied, or
canceled within 36 months immediately preceding the date of application.
(g) The United States Secretary of Transportation has
disqualified the applicant from operating a commercial motor vehicle.
(h) The applicant fails to satisfy the federal regulations
promulgated under 49 CFR parts 383 and 391 by refusing to certify the type of
commercial motor vehicle operation the applicant intends to perform and fails
to present valid medical certification to the secretary of state if required to
do so. The requirement of this subdivision is waived from July 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020 December 31, 2020 pursuant to the Waiver
in Response to the COVID-19 National Emergency – For States, CDL Holders, CLP
Holders, and Interstate Drivers Operating Commercial Motor Vehicles.
(i) The applicant has been disqualified from operating a
commercial motor vehicle due to improper or fraudulent testing.
(j) If the secretary of state determines through a
governmental investigation that there is reason to believe that a commercial
driver license or endorsement was issued as a result of fraudulent or improper
conduct in taking a knowledge test or driving skills test required under 49 CFR
383, the secretary of state shall require the applicant to retake and
successfully pass that test. The secretary of state shall cancel any commercial
driver license or endorsement issued as a result of the suspect test unless the
applicant retakes and passes that test.
(6) The secretary of
state shall not renew or upgrade a vehicle group designation if 1 or more of
the following conditions exist:
(a) The United States Secretary of Transportation has
disqualified the applicant from operating a commercial motor vehicle.
(b) The applicant is listed on the national driver register
or the commercial driver's license information system as being disqualified
from operating a commercial motor vehicle or as having a driver license or
driving privilege suspended, revoked, canceled, or denied.
(c) On or after January 30, 2012, the applicant fails to meet
the requirements of 49 CFR parts 383 and 391 by refusing to certify the type of
commercial motor vehicle operation the applicant intends to perform and fails
to present medical certification to the secretary of state if required to do
so. The requirement of this subdivision is waived from July 1, 2020 to September 30, 2020 December 31, 2020, pursuant to the Waiver
in Response to the COVID-19 National Emergency – For States, CDL Holders, CLP
Holders, and Interstate Drivers Operating Commercial Motor Vehicles.
(7) The secretary of state shall only consider bond
forfeitures under subsection (5)(b) for violations that occurred on or after
January 1, 1990 when determining the applicability of subsection (5).
(8) If an applicant for an original vehicle group designation
was previously licensed in another jurisdiction, the secretary of state shall
request a copy of the applicant's driving record from that jurisdiction. If 1
or more of the conditions described in subsection (5) exist in that
jurisdiction when the secretary of state receives
the copy, the secretary of state shall cancel all vehicle group designations on
the person's individual's
operator's or chauffeur's license.
(9) The secretary of state shall cancel all vehicle group
designations on a person's an individual's operator's or chauffeur's license upon
receiving notice from the United States Secretary of Transportation, the
national driver register, the commercial driver's license information system,
or another state or jurisdiction that 1 or more of the conditions described in
subsection (5) existed at the time of the person's individual's application in this state.
(10) The secretary of state shall cancel all vehicle group
designations on the person's individual's operator's or chauffeur's license upon
receiving proper notice that the person individual no longer meets the federal driver
qualification requirements under 49 CFR parts 383 and 391 to operate a
commercial motor vehicle in interstate or intrastate commerce, or the person individual no
longer meets the driver qualification requirements to operate a commercial
motor vehicle in intrastate commerce under the motor carrier safety act of
1963, 1963 PA 181, MCL 480.11 to 480.25.
(11) Subsection (5)(a), (b), (d), and (f) does not apply to
an applicant for an original vehicle group designation who at the time of
application has a valid license to operate a commercial motor vehicle issued by
any state in compliance with 49 USC 31301 to 31317.
(12) As used in this section, "farm related service
industry" means custom harvesters, farm retail outlets and suppliers,
agri-chemical business, or livestock feeders.
Sec. 312k. (1) Notwithstanding any other provisions in this act, all of the following apply:
(a) A commercial driver license that expires on or after
March 1, 2020 is valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
(b) Medical certification for operator's or chauffeur's
license holders with a group designation required under 49 CFR 391.45 that expires
on or after March 1, 2020 are valid until September
30, December 11, 2020. This subdivision does not apply to either of the
following:
(i) A medical
certification for operator's or chauffeur's license holders with a group
designation required under 49 CFR 391.45 that was not valid before March 1,
2020.
(ii) An individual issued a
medical certification for operator's or chauffeur's license holders with a
group designation required under 49 CFR 391.45 who, since his or her last
medical certificate was issued, has been diagnosed with a medical condition
that would disqualify the individual from operating in interstate commerce, or
who, since his or her last medical certificate was issued, has developed a
condition that requires an exemption or Skill Performance Evaluation from the
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration.
(c) Hazardous material endorsements that expire on or after
March 1, 2020 are valid for an additional 180 days
from the original expiration date. until October
29, 2020. A security threat assessment required under 49 CFR 1572.13(a)
that is valid on or after March 1, 2020 is valid until the extension is exhausted. October
29, 2020. An individual with a hazardous material endorsement that is
extended for 180 days under this subdivision must initiate a security threat
assessment with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration at least 60
days before the expiration of the hazardous
material endorsement.
(2) This section does not affect the secretary of state's
authority to revoke or suspend an operator's or chauffeur's license or a group
designation or indorsement under this act.
Sec. 314. (1) Except as otherwise provided in this section,
an operator's license and chauffeur's license expire on the birthday of the
individual to whom the license is issued in the fourth year following the date
of the issuance of the license or on the date the individual is no longer
considered to be legally present in the United States under section 307,
whichever is earlier, unless suspended or revoked before that date. A license
must not be issued for a period longer than 4 years. An individual holding a
license at any time 12 months before the expiration of his or her license may
apply for a new license as provided for in this chapter. A knowledge test for
an original group designation or indorsement may be taken at any time during
this period and the results are valid for 12 months. A license renewed under
this subsection must be renewed for the time remaining on the license before
its renewal combined with the 4-year renewal period.
(2) The first operator's license issued to an individual who
at the time of application is less than 20-1/2 years of age expires on the
licensee's twenty-first birthday or on the date the individual is no longer
considered to be legally present in the United States under section 307,
whichever is earlier, unless suspended or revoked.
(3) The first chauffeur's license issued to an individual
expires on the licensee's birthday in the fourth year following the date of
issuance or on the date the individual is no longer considered to be legally
present in the United States under section 307,
whichever is earlier, unless the license is suspended or revoked before that
date. The chauffeur's license of an individual who at the time of application
is less than 20-1/2 years of age expires on the licensee's twenty-first
birthday or on the date the individual is no longer considered to be legally
present in the United States under section 307, whichever is earlier, unless
suspended or revoked. A subsequent chauffeur's license expires on the birthday
of the individual to whom the license is issued in the fourth year following
the date of issuance of the license or on the date the individual is no longer
considered to be legally present in the United States under section 307,
whichever is earlier, unless the license is suspended or revoked before that
date.
(4) An individual may apply for an extension of his or her
driving privileges if he or she is out of state on the date that his or her
operator's or chauffeur's license expires. The extension may extend the license
for 180 days beyond the expiration date or not more than 2 weeks after the
applicant returns to Michigan, whichever occurs first. This subsection does not
apply to an individual who fails to meet the requirements of 49 CFR parts 383
and 391 with regard to medical certification documentation requirements.
(5) The secretary of state may issue a renewal operator's or
chauffeur's license to an individual who will be out of state for more than 180
days beyond the expiration date of his or her operator's or chauffeur's
license, if the secretary of state has a digital image of the individual on
file. The applicant for this renewal shall submit a statement evidencing a
vision examination in accordance with the rules promulgated by the secretary of
state under section 309 and any other statement required by this act or federal law. An individual is not eligible for
consecutive renewals of a license under this subsection. This subsection does
not apply to an individual who fails to meet the requirements of 49 CFR parts
383 and 391 with regard to medical certification documentation requirements, or
an individual with a hazardous material indorsement on his or her operator's or
chauffeur's license.
(6) The secretary of state may check the applicant's driving
record through the National Driver Register and the Commercial Driver's License
Information System before issuing a renewal under this section.
(7) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, an
operator's or chauffeur's license that expires on or after March 1, 2020 is
valid until September 30, December 11, 2020.
Sec. 801k.
Notwithstanding any other provisions in this chapter, late fees must not be
assessed on the following vehicles:
(a) A vehicle
registered under section 801(1)(j) or (k) or section 801g whose registration
expires on or after March 1, 2020 and whose registration is renewed before September 30, December 11, 2020.
(b) All other
vehicles registered under this chapter whose registration expires on or after
March 1, 2020 and whose registration is renewed before September 30, December 11, 2020.
Enacting section
1. This amendatory act does not take effect unless all of the following bills
of the 100th Legislature are enacted into law:
(a) House Bill No. 5756.
(b) House Bill No. 5757.